Ⅰ 初中英語語法系統復習題和解析
初中英語語法訓練專題（一）名詞
系列復習題（一）——名詞
一、基本型
寫出下列名詞的復數形式：
1. pencil-box ___________ 2. wife _______ 3. Sunday________
4. city______ 5. dress _______6. Englishman ________
7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________9. zoo ________
10. exam________ 11. German __________
單詞拼寫：
12. I have a lot of ________（作業） to do every day.
13. His _______（褲子） are new， but mine are old.
14. It is the best one of the _________ （照片） in my family.
15. Are they building any _______ （圖書館） in the city？
16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______（半）？
17. At the end of _______（八月）， you must get ready for the new school year.
18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.
19. I like a_______. It『s neither hot nor cold.
20. T_______ comes after Monday.
二、提高型來源：
21. June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.
A. Child『s B. Childs』 C. Children『sD. Childrens』
22. September 10th is ___ Day in China， isn『t it？
A. Teacher『sB. Teachers』C. TeacherD. Teacher of
23. _____ is made of _____.
A. Glass； glassB. A glass； glassC. Glasses； glasses D. A glass； glasses
24. This is _______ news.
A. such a good B. a very good C. so good a D. such good
25. What ______ it is！ Let『s go swimming.
A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather
26. They like Chinese _____.
A. food and peoples B. foods and people C. foods and people D. food and people
27. Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.
A. on feet B. on foot C. by foots D. by buses
28. –Are those _____？ -No， they aren『t. They』re _____.
A. sheep； cows B. sheep； cow C. sheeps； cow D. sheeps； cows
29. What are you listening to， Jane？ ____ or ____？
A. a music； a news B. music； news C. music； news D. music； a news
30. How many ____ and ____ are there in your class？
A. boy student； girl ones B. girls students； boys ones
C. boys student； girl one D. girl students； boy ones
31. A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.
A. Frenchmen； Germans B. Frenchmen； Germen
C. German； Frenchmen D. Germans； Frenchmans
32. That bus driver drank two _____.
A. glass of water B. glasses of waters C. cups of tea D. cup of tea
33. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.
A. Bob『s mother B. Bob』s mother『s C. mother of Bob D. Bob mother』s
34. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.
A. Tom and Carl B. Tom『s and Carl』s C. Tom and Carl『s
35. There is ______ tree in our school.
A. a 8-metres-tall B. an-8-metre-tall C. an 8 metres tall
三、綜合型
36. In ____ time， those mountains will be covered with trees.
A.fewyear B. a few years\' C. few years D. a few year』s
37. Did you hear the ______ report？
A. police B. policemen『s C. policemans』 D. policemens『
38. We bought _____ for my mother『s birthday.
A. some meats B. some pieces meat C. a piece of meat D. pieces of meats
39. –Whose is this new desk？-It『s _____.
A. Sue and Jim『s B. Sue and Jim C. Sue』s and Jim『s
40. –Would you like _____ coffee？-No， thanks. I『ve drunk two __.
A.any； bottles of orange B. little； bottle of oranges
C. some； bottles of orange D. a few； bottle of orange
41. –How many _____ do you want？-Two， please.
A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread
42. The railway station is two _____ from our house.
A. hour『s drive B. hours』 drive C. hour-drive D. hours drive
43. –Where are you going， Lucy？-_______.
A. To my uncle B. To my uncle『s C. At my uncle D. At my uncle』s
44. Have you read _____？來源：www.examda.com
A. a newspaper of today『s B. today newspaper
C. a piece of newspaper today D. today『s newspaper
45. There『re a lot of ___ down there， but hardly any ___.
A. horse； people B. horses； peoples C. cow； people D. sheep； people
46. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. （2000西安）
A. sugar； the two cup B. sugars； the two cups
C. sugar； the two cups D. sugars； two cups
47. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. （2000上海）
A. some good information B. some good informations
C. good informations D. a good information
48. –Is this your room？-No， it『s _____ room.（2000廣州）
A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple
49. –Help yourself to some _________.
-Thank you. I really like them.（2001汕頭）
A. fish B. orange C. bread D. cakes
50. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. （2001吉林）
A. have short hairs B. had short hairs
C. have short hair D. had short hair
51. Where is ________ sweater？ I can『t see it.（2001四川）
A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy『s
52. The little baby has two _______ already.（2001天津）
A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths
53. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere？
A. seven days『 holiday B. seven day』s holiday
C. seven-days holiday D. a seven-days holiday
54. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou.
A. German； places of interest B. Germans； places of interests
C. Germans； places of interest D. Germen； places of interest
55. When autumn comes， ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves
中學英語常用短語精解之一
(1)to get on (2)to get off (3)to put on (4)to take off (5)to call up
(6)to turn on (7)to turn off (8)right away (9)to pick up (10)at once
1. to get on : (to enter, board)
【說明：】to get on(搭乘，上車) 動詞get的用法很多，常常在後面接用各種不同的介系詞或副詞而形成意義不同的習語。這里的on是介系詞，後面的bus和subway用作它的受詞。如果on作副詞用，則有進步，相處甚好，與年事已長的意思。
【例：】(1) I always get on the bus at 34th Street.
我總是在34街搭乘公共汽車。
(2) William gets on the subway at the same station every morning.
威廉每天早晨在同一車站搭乘地下火車。
2.to get off : (to leave, descend from)
【說明：】to get off (下車)與上面的get on相反。Get off也有好些其它的意義，如寄出，離開等。下車也可以用alight from或get out of a carriage或motor car, 不過下電車或公共汽車多用get off .
【例：】(1) Helen got off the bus at 42nd Street.
海倫在42街下公共汽車。
(2) At what station do you usually get off the subway?
你通常在那一站下地下火車？
3.to put on: (to place on oneself-said particularly of clothes)
【說明：】 to put on (穿，戴)特別指穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽、戴眼鏡也用這個成語。英文中還有wear和dress二字也是穿的意思。可是wear是繼續的動作，表示穿著的狀態，而put on是一時的動作。下面兩個句子都是錯的：
I shall wear my overcoat before I go out (應用put on). In such cold weather I put on my overcoat all day （應用wear）.dress後面的受詞一定是人，如dress a child, dress oneself, be dressed in white, Get up and dress quickly. （快點起來穿好衣服。）
【例：】(1) Mary put on her hat and left the room.
瑪麗戴上她的帽子就離開這屋子。
(2) Why is John putting on his hat and coat?
約翰為什麼穿衣戴帽呢？
4.to take off : (to remove-said also of clothes)
中學英語 常用短語精解
【說明：】to take off (脫去)與put on 的意義相反，指脫去衣物鞋帽.民可以用put off, 但較不通用。
【例：】(1) John took off his hat as he entered the room.
約翰在這屋時脫下他的帽子。
(2) Is Helen taking off her coat because it is too warm in the room?
海倫是不是因為室內太暖和而脫去她的外衣呢？
5.to call up: (to telephone)
【說明：】to call up (打電話給……)後面一定要有受詞，也就是接電話的人。如果受詞是代名詞的話，常插在call與up 之間。
【例：】 (1) I forgot to call up Mr. Jones yesterday although I promised to call him up exactly at three o』clock.
我昨天忘記打電話給鍾斯先生，雖然我答應了在三點鍾的時候打電話給他的。
(2) Did anyone call me up while I was out?
我出去的時候有人打電話來找我嗎？
6.to turn on : (to start, begin)
【說明：】to turn on (扭開，打開)指扭開電燈，電爐，電扇，煤氣等的按鈕或開關，以及自來水的水龍頭等而言。開電燈也可以用put on the light.
【例：】(1) Please turn on the light. This room is dark.
請你扭開電燈，這房間太黑暗了。
(2) Someone turned on the radiator in this room while we were out.
我們外出時，有人把房內的電爐扭開了。
7.to turn off : (to stop, terminate extinguish)
【說明：】to turn off （關閉，停止）指扭熄電燈，關閉無線電、自來水等。關燈也可以用put out the light.
【例：】(1) Please turn off the light. We do not need it now.
請把電燈關了，我們現在不需要它。
(2) Shall I turn off the radio or are you still listening to it?
我可以把收音機關掉嗎，你是不是還要收聽呢？
8.right away : (immediately, at once, very soon)
【說明：】right away （立刻，馬上）為美國口頭語，沒有immediately與at once正式，系一副詞片語，與right now (exactly now )的意思相仿。
【例：】(1) She says that dinner will be ready right away.
她說晚餐馬上就准備好了。
(2) Can William come to my office right away?
威廉能夠立刻就到我的辦公室來嗎？
9.to pick up : (to take-especially with fingers)
【說明：】to pick up （拾起，揀起）尤指用手指把東西拿起業而言。To pick up還有很多 其它的用法。如
①讓人搭便車：
The motorist picked up a couple of servicemen along the highway .
（這個乘汽車的人在公路上讓兩個軍人搭乘便車。）
②聽會,自然學會，（言語，游戲等）：
He never studied French; what he knows he picked up while living in France.
（他從來沒有學過法文；他所知道的是他住在法國的時候聽會的。）
③捉住，逮捕，萍水相逢便行訂交，選出：
I picked up London last night.
(昨晚我在無線電聽到了倫敦的播音。)
【例：】(1) John Picked up the newspaper which was on his desk.
約翰把書桌上的報紙拿了起來。
(2) Why didn』t you pick up that pencil which lay on the floor?
你為什麼不把地板上的那枝鉛筆拾起來呢？
10.at once: (immediately, very soon, right away)
【說明：】at once （立刻，馬上）為一級通用的副詞片語，也可以作為同時(simultaneously) 解，如：This book is at once interesting and instructive.（此書既有趣又有益。）
【例：】(1) He asked me to come to his office at once.
他請我立刻就到他的辦公室去。
(2) I want you to send this telegram at once.
我希望你馬上把這電報發出去。
Ⅱ 初中英語語法中考總復習
240 not anymore = no more 再也不……
241 not… (形 、副）at all 202 not…at all一點都不
243 not…either 表否定，也不 204 not…until直到……才……
245 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
246 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水
247 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
248 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
249 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
250 on time 准時 in time 及時
251 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
252 one of +可數名詞的復數形式
253 one to another 一個到另一個
254 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
256 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ，付錢
257 please +do
258 please help yourself
259 pleased with sb
260 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做…
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願 prefer sb not to do sth 更願意…
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… 225 regard…as 把……當作……
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼
228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說 230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 誰和誰
235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物 238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去？
239 shock 使……震驚
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠離……
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 249stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
250 such +名 這樣,這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說② talk with 和誰說 ③ talk of 談到 ④ talk about 談論關於……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as /as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路
268 the way to…（地點） 到哪的路
269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句 太… 所以…
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼
271 travel with sb 和某人去旅遊
272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事
273 try to do sth 想干什麼，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什麼，已經做過了
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下
275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開
277 upside down 倒著 278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什麼 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少時間
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事
284 welcome to +…（地方） 歡迎到……
285 what about +n /doing
286 what if 如果……怎麼辦 What if +句子
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什麼困難？
289 while +延續性動詞
290 why don't you do = why not do 為什麼不？
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
294 work at…在某處工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth 想做什麼事
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今.用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原）
301 聯系動詞（taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來）+adj
302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前.名詞 副詞放在之後
303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 much too 相當於 very ，修飾形容詞
304 向賓語提問：Whom 305向地點提問Where
306 向方式提問：How 307 向價格和不可數名詞提問：How much
308 向可數名詞提問：How many 309 向頻率提問： How often
310 向時間段提問：How long 311 向時間提問：what time/when
312 向物主代詞提問：Whose 313 向職業提問：what do/does……do 314 向主語提問： Who
Ⅲ 請問有《初中英語語法大全》一書嗎我要復習應考
有的 我這里有這書的文檔 你可以直接找那個 上學吧考試中心 下載裡面有 還有些試題 你可以下載復習 希望對你有用
Ⅳ 我想對初中英語進行總復習，包括單詞語法，哪些資料書比較好呢
看一遍《中考總復習全解·英語》，做《黃岡金牌之路·中考精英總復習·英語》，對應章節對應做。這是最精簡的方法，我教的學生百分百奏效。我是輔導老師。
Ⅳ 新課標初中英語語法總復習 練習題答案
1.year old 2. in class 3.how old 4.in English
Ⅵ 初中英語語法課怎麼復習
最好建立語法系統，然後分門別類的搞清楚每個大的語法分支和細節的語法回點（尤其是需要特殊記憶的答）。
題海戰術是非常有效的，只有大量重復才能學懂學會英語。
另，語法是規則，不可過分重視其原理，凡是問為什是這樣的，嗯，不是初學者就是搞學術研究的人。總之，初學語法，就按規則記憶就夠了。
Ⅶ 有初中英語語法大全嗎，具體點的，中考復慣用。
我也在努力背。。不說了 afford to do sth. 擔負得起做某事
agree to do sth. 贊同做某事
arrange to do sth.布置做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 懇求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決議做某事
decide to do sth. 決議做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決計做某事
expect to do sth. 等待做某事
fear to do sth. 懼怕做某事
help to do sth. 協助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設法做某事
offer to do sth. 自動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 預備做某事
pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事
promise to do sth. 容許做某事
refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
註：有些不及物動詞後習氣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：
aim to do sth. 計劃做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 盼望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶疑做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 懇求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 厭惡某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 協助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 計劃要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 約請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 計劃要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 壓服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 寧願某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 費事某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
註：不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動詞句型：
漢語說：「懼怕某人做某事」，但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「原諒某人做某事」，但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「回絕某人做某事」，但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「懲罰某人做某事」，但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「建議某人做某事」，但英語不說suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「贊成某人做某事」，但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「告訴某人做某事」，但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「歡送某人做某事」，但英語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「堅持某人做某事」，但英語不說insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「希望某人做某事」，但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「布置某人做某事」，但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「要求某人做某事」，但英語不說demand sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「感激某人做某事」，但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「恭喜某人做某事」，但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「阻止某人做某事」，但英語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可換用其他表達：
漢語的「原諒某人做某事」，英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「希望某人做某事」，英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「建議某人做某事」，英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「布置某人做某事」，英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「要求某人做某事」，英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「感激某人做某事」，英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「恭喜某人做某事」，英語可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
漢語的「阻止某人做某事」，英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接動名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的34個常用動詞
admit doing sth. 供認做某事
advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow doing sth. 允許做某事
appreciate doing sth. 感謝做某事
avoid doing sth. 防止做某事
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
delay doing sth. 推延做某事
deny doing sth. 否認做某事
discuss doing sth. 討論做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事
fancy doing sth. 想像做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事
give up doing sth. 保持做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事
keep doing sth. 堅持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事
pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事
permit doing sth. 允許做某事
practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
report doing sth. 報告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事
stop doing sth. 中止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事
understand doing sth. 了解做某事
四、接如今分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞
bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事
catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事
feel sb. doing sth. 覺得某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事
notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事
prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事
send sb. doing sth.使某人（忽然）做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使（惹起）某人做某事
start sb. doing sth. 使某人開端做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事
五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞
feel sb. do sth. 覺得某人做某事
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事
let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事
look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相反的12個動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎惡做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開端做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開端做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持續做某事
can』t bear to do sth / can』t bear doing sth. 不能忍耐做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 費事做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事
七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞
(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事
remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 遺忘要做某事
forget doing sth. 遺忘曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔（遺憾）要做某事
regret doing sth. 懊悔（遺憾）曾做過某事
(4) try to do sth. 設法要做某事
try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 計劃做某事
mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
(6) can』t help to do sth. 不能協助做某事
can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某預先接著做另一事
go on doing sth. 持續做不斷在做的事
註：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停上去去做某事，後者指中止正在做的