① 求七年級英語下冊重點語法句型等等
七年級英語下冊7B Unit 1片語、句型及語法復習提綱
一、片語或短語
序號 Chinese English
1 住在宮殿里 live in a palace
2 住在餐館旁 live next to a restaurant
3 最大的一個 the biggest one
4 美國的首都 the capital of the USA
5 和朋友聊天 chat with friends
6 坐在地板墊上 sit on the big floor cushions
7 朝外面看….. look out at….
8 與某人待/住在一起 stay with sb.
9 在河上方 over a river
10 我自己的卧室 my own bedroom
11 頤和園 the Summer Palace
故宮博物院 the Palace Museum
12 做晚飯 make dinner
13 與…..不同 be different from….
與…..相同 the same as…
14 在莫斯科市中心 in the centre of Moscow
15 在一條繁華的街道上 on a busy street
16 到達 arrive in (大地方) / arrive at (小地方)
= get to
= reach
17 與某人分享某物 share sth. with sb.
18 位於第一名 come first
19 （為某人）帶個口信 take a message (for sb.)
留言 leave a message
20 在四月七日 on the 7th of April
21 休假/息一天 have a free day
22 長城 the Great Wall
23 帶某人去某地 take sb to sw.
24 從某地打電話來 call from sw.
25 給某人回電話 call sb. back
26 最少；至少 at least
27 在底樓/一樓/二樓 on the ground/first/second floor
28 洗淋浴/洗澡 have a shower/bath
29
起居室、客廳 sitting room
餐廳 dining room
30 五十米長 50 metres long
31 在同時 at the same time
32 一個木製的房子 a wooden house
33 對某人友好 be friendly/kind to sb.
34 雙層床 bunk beds
35 迫不及待做某事 can』t wait to do sth
36 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb to do sth
叫某人不要做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth
37 其它的地方 where else
38 想要做某事 woud like to do sth = want to do sth
想要某人做某事 would like sb to do sth= want sb to do sth
39 在A與B之間 between A and B (若A和B是代詞用賓格)
40 雨下得多。 It rains a lot.
41 請某人接電話好嗎？（電話用語） May I speak to sb.?
42 聽起來很棒 sound great
43 游泳池 swimming pool
44 足球場 football pitch = football field
45
住在某人樓上2層 live two floors above sb.
住在某人樓下2層 live two floors below sb.
二、重點句子
1. Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie?
2. What』s your favourite?
3. The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
4. I climb a ladder to get into my house.
5. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.
6. I live with my family in a flat on a busy street.
7. A garden is the best place to grow flowers.
8. Stephen is lying on his bunk bed.
9. Sandy sits between Kitty and me.
10. The window is opposite the door.
11. I can』t wait to see you.
12. I think you』ll be tired after a long plane trip.
13. Where else are we going?
14. I』ll take you to the Space Museum and we』ll visit the Palace Museum on Saturday.
15. That sounds great.聽起來很棒。
16. Amy get eighty-points . She came fifth.
17. It』s really different from the flats in Beijing.
18. I』ll ask him to call you back.
19. What kind of home do you live in?
20. Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.
三、語法
1. 介詞的用法 區別 in front of , in the front of above/ on / over
2. 基數詞、序數詞的用法 （特別注意基數詞、序數詞的讀法和寫法）
6,425,200= six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand, two hundred first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, twenty-first
一、將下列片語譯成英語。（10分）
1.與我待在一起 2.對……友好
3.在我的課桌上方 4.在街道對面
5.在不同的國家 6.和某人分享某物
7.迫不及待做某事 8.在一條繁華的街上
9.捎口信 10.至少
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。（10分）
1.How many (shelf) are there in the room?
2.September is the (nine) month.
3.Daniel is in the (sit) room now.
4.We use (print) to print things.
5.He sits between (you and I).
6.—Where does he come from? —He comes from (French).
7.—There are many kinds of cakes here. Which do you want?
—I want the (big) one.
8.—Who's that? —This is Neil (speak).
9.This is my (three) time to meet you here.
10.We (visit) the Summer Palace tomorrow.
Would you like (come) with us?
三、單項選擇。（10分）
( )1.My cousin has a small garden many beautiful flowers.
A.of B.with C.about D.in
( )2.This is an old house and there are only some pieces of furniture in it.
A.wood B.woods C.wooden D.woodenly
( )3.Our house is different yours in some ways.
A.on B.from C.for D.in
( )4.Would you please give me water? I'm thirsty.
A.many B.any C.some D.other
( )5.Moscow is in .
A.the UK B.Russia C.France D.the USA
( )6.The room is a room where you can eat meals.
A.sitting room B.living room C.dinning room D.bedroom
( )7.Sunday is the day of a week.
A.sixth B.last C.seventh D.first
( )8.The swimming pool is .
A.50-metre longB.50 metres long C.long 50 metresD.long 50-metre
( )9.There is an air conditioner the window in the room.
A.in B.at C.above D.between
( )10.110206 should be read .
A.one hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and six
B.one hundred and ten thousands and two hundreds and six
C.one hundred and ten thousand and two hundred and six
D.one hundred, ten thousand, two hundred and six
四、選用所給句子完成對話。（5分）
A: Hi, Sephen. I hear you come from America.
( )B: 1 . It's very big.
( )A. 2 .
B:It has 12 rooms.
A:Oh, It's smaller than my flat.
( )B: 3 .
A:It has two dinning rooms,a bathroom,fiften bedrooms and two living rooms.
B:Who do you live with?
( )A: 4 . Which is your favourite place?
( )B: 5 .
A:I hope I can visit your flat one day.
五、按要求改寫句子，每空一詞。（14分）
1.He studies in No.2 Middle School.（改為否定句）
He in No.2 Middle School.
2.He lives above Sandy.（同義句）
Sandy lives .
3.Millie was the best in the Chinese exam.（同義句）
Millie in the Chinese exam.
4.Every day he lies there.（用now改寫）
He there now.
5.What is his addres?（同義句）
Where he ?
6.Which place do you like best?（同義句）
Which is your ?
7.My brother and I live in the same room.
I a bedroom my brother.
② 七年級下英語GO FOR IT語法復習
你好，我是燕山大學的一名學生，今年大學三年級了，國際貿易與英語專業的,接下來我就簡單幫你總結一下，請不要笑話我呀，哈哈！！
七年級下英語知識點總結及練習（含答案呦）
【知識梳理】
I. 重點短語
1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from
9. do one』s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down
12. get home 13. get to 14. get up
15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look
18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like
27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening
29. on a farm 30. in a factory
II. 重要句型
1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth.
4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat?
6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…?
【復習講解】
1. That's right./ That『s all right./ All right.
That』s right意為「對的」，表示贊同對方的意見、看法或行為，肯定對方的答案或判斷。例如：
"I think we must help the old man.""我想我們應該幫助這位老人。"
"That's right."或 "You're right.""說得對"。
That』s all right.意為「不用謝」、「沒關系」，用來回答對方的致謝或道歉。例如：
"Many thanks." "That's all right."
"Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right."
All right.意為「行了」、「可以」，表示同意對方的建議或要求。有時還可以表示「身體很好」
"Please tell me about it." "請把此事告訴我。"
"All right.""好吧。"
Is your mother all right?你媽身體好嗎
2. make/do
這兩個詞都可以解釋為「做」，但含義卻不同，不能混用。make指做東西或制東西，do指做一件具體的事。
Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能為我做個紙船嗎？
He』s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作業。
3. say/speak/talk/tell
say：是最口語化的最普通的一個詞，意為「說出」、「說道」，著重所說的話。如：
「I want to go there by bus」 , he said . 他說，「我要坐汽車到那裡去。」
Please say it in English .請用英語說。
speak : 「說話」，著重開口發聲，不著重所說的內容，一般用作不及物動詞 (即後面不能直接接賓語 ) 。如：
Can you speak about him? 你能不能說說他的情況？
I don』t like to speak like this. 我不喜歡這樣說話。
speak 作及物動詞解時，只能和某種語言等連用，表達在對話中恰當使用詞彙的能力。如：
She speaks English well.她英語說得好。
talk : 與 speak 意義相近，也著重說話的動作，而不著重所說的話，因此，一般也只用作不及物動詞， 不過，talk 暗示話是對某人說的，有較強的對話意味，著重指連續地和別人談話。如：
I would like to talk to him about it . 我想跟他談那件事。
Old women like to talk with children.老年婦女喜歡和孩子們交談。
tell : 「告訴」，除較少情況外，一般後面總接雙賓語。如：
He』s telling me a story.他在給我講故事。
tell a lie 撒謊
tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.
Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.
4. do cooking/ do the cooking
do cooking 作「做飯」解，屬泛指。do the cooking 特指某一頓飯或某一家人的飯。cooking為動名詞，不能用作復數，但前面可用 some, much修飾。從do some cooking可引出許多類似的短語：
do some washing 洗些衣服
do some shopping 買些東西
do some reading 讀書
do some writing 寫些東西
do some fishing 釣魚
從以上短語可引申出另一類短語，不能用some, much或定冠詞。
go shopping 去買東西
go fishing 去釣魚
go boating 去劃船
go swimming 去游泳
5. like doing sth./ like to do sth.
like doing sth. 與like to do sth. 意思相同，但用法有區別。前者強調一般性的愛好或者表示動作的習慣性和經常性；後來表示一次性和偶然性的動作。例如：
He likes playing football, but he doesn『t like to play football with Li Ming.
他喜歡踢足球，但是他不喜歡和李明踢。
6. other/ others/ the other/ another
other表其餘的，別的，
Have you any other questions?你還有其他問題嗎?
others 別的人，別的東西
In the room some people are American, the others are French.在屋子裡一些人是
美國人,其他的是法國人。
the other表另一個（二者之中）one…，the other…
One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese.
我兩個哥哥中的一個學習英文,另一個學中文。
another表三者以上的另一個，另一些
There is room for another few books on the shelf.書架上還可以放點書。
7. in the tree/ on the tree
in the tree 與 on the tree.譯成中文均為"在樹上"但英語中有區別。in the tree表示某人、某事（不屬於樹本身生長出的別的東西）落在樹上，表示樹的枝、葉、花、果等長在樹上時，要使用on the tree.如：
There are some apples on the tree. 那棵樹上有些蘋果。
There is a bird in the tree. 那棵樹上有隻鳥。
8. some/ any
(1)some和 any既可修飾可數名詞，也可修飾不可數名詞。但有以下兩點需要
注意。
some常用於肯定句中，any常用於否定句和疑問句中。如：
There is some water in the glass.
Is there any water in the glass?
There isn't any water in the glass.
(2)在說話者希望得到肯定答復的一般疑問句中，或在表示請求，邀請的疑問句中，我們依然用some。如：
Would you like some tea?
9. tall/ high
(1)說人，動物，樹木等有生命的東西，主要用tall，不用high，例如
a tall woman 一個高個子婦女
a tall horse 一個高大的馬
(2)說一個不與地面接觸的人和物的高時，要用high，而不用tall，比如人站在桌子上時，飛機飛上天時，例如：
He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在樹上。
The plane is so high in the sky. 飛機在空中這么高。
(3)指建築物、山時要tall或high都可以，不過high的程度比tall高。
(4)high可作副詞，tall不能。
(5)tall的反義詞為short, high的反義詞為low.
10. can/ could
(1) can表示體力和腦力方面的能力，或根據客觀條件能做某種動作的"能力
"。例如：
Can you ride a bike？ 你會騎自行車嗎？
What can I do for you？ 要幫忙嗎？
Can you make a cake？你會做蛋糕嗎？
(2) can用在否定句和疑問句中時有時表示說話人的"懷疑""猜測"或不肯定。例如：
Where can he be？他會在什麼地方呢？
Can the news be true？這個消息會是真的嗎？
It surely can't be six o'clock already？不可能已經六點鍾了吧？
You can't be hungry so soon，Tom，you've just had lunch.湯姆，你不可能餓得這么快，你剛吃過午飯。
What can he mean？他會是什麼意思？
在日常會話中，can可代替may表示"允許"，may比較正式。例如：
You can come in any time.你隨時都可以來。
--- Can I use your pen？我能用你的鋼筆嗎？
--- Of course，you can.當然可以。
You can have my seat，I'm going now.我要走了，你坐我的座位吧。
(3) could
could 是 can的過去式，表示過去有過的能力和可能性（在否定和疑問句中）。例如：
The doctor said he could help him.（能力）醫生說他能幫助他。
Lily could swim when she was four years old.（能力）
當麗麗四歲的時候她就會游泳。
At that time we thought the story could be true.（可能性）
那時我們以為所說的可能是真的。
could可代替can表示現在時間的動作，但語氣較為婉轉。例如：
Could I speak to John，please？我能和約翰說話嗎？
Could you？在口語中表示請求對方做事。例如：
Could you wait half an hour？請你等半個小時好嗎？
Could you please ring again at six？六點鍾請你再打電話好嗎？
4) can的形式
只有現在式can和過去式could兩種形式。能表示一般現在和一般過去兩種時態，有時也能表示將來。所有其他時態（包括將來時）須用be able to加動詞不定式來表示。例如：
They have not been able to come to Beijing.
他們沒有能到北京來。
11. look for/ find
look for 意為「尋找」，而find意為「找到，發現」，前者強調「找」這一動作，並不注重「找」的結果，而後者則強調「找」的結果。例如：
She can』t find her ruler. 她找不到她的尺子啦。
Tom is looking for his watch，but he can』t find it.湯姆正在尋找他的手錶，但沒能找到。
12. be sleeping/ be asleep
be sleeping 表示動作，意思是「正在睡覺」；be asleep 表示狀態，意思是「睡著了」。如：
---What are the children doing in the room? 孩子們在房間里做什麼？
---They are sleeping.他們正在睡覺。
The children are asleep now.現在孩子們睡著了。
13. often/ usually/sometimes
often表示"經常"，sometimes表示"有時候"，在表示發生頻率上often要高於usually，usually要高於sometimes。這三個詞表示的是經常性，一般性的動作或情況，常與一般現在時連用，常位於主要謂語動詞的前面，其他謂語動詞（be動詞，情態動詞和助動詞）的後面，有時也可位於句尾。如果要加強語氣，則放在句首。
We usually play basketball after school.我們通常放學後打籃球。
Sometimes I go to bed early.有時，我睡覺很早。
He often reads English in the morning.他經常在早晨讀英語。
14. How much/ How many
how much常用來詢問某一商品的價格，常見句式是How much is / are…?
How much is the skirt? 這條裙子多少錢？
How much are the bananas? 這些香蕉多少錢？
how much後加不可數名詞，表示數量，意為「多少「，how many後加可數名詞的復數形式。
How much meat do you want? 你要多少肉呀？
How many students are there in your class? 你們班有多少人？
15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at
be good for 表示"對……有好處"，而be bad for表示"對……有害"；be good to表示"對……友好"，而be bad to表示"對……不好"；be good at表示"擅長，在……方面做得好"，而be bad at表示"在……方面做得不好"。
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.做眼保健操對你的眼睛有好處。
Eating too much is bad for you health.吃的太多對你的身體有害。
Miss Li is good to all of us.李老師對我們所有的人都很友好。
The boss is bad to his workers.這個老闆對他的工人不好。
Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.李雷擅長畫畫，但是我不擅長。
16. each/ every
each 和every都有"每一個"的意思，但含義和用法不相同。each從個體著眼，every從整體著眼。each 可用於兩者或兩者以上，every只用於三者或三者以上。
We each have a new book.
我們每人各有一本新書。
There are trees on each side of the street.
街的兩旁有樹。
He gets up early every morning.
每天早晨他都起得早。
each可以用作形容詞、副詞和代詞；every只能用作形容詞。
Each of them has his own ty.
他們各人有各人的義務。
They each want to do something different.
他們每個人都想做不同的事情。
17. 一般現在時/現在進行時
一般現在時表示經常性的或習慣性的動作或存在的狀態，也表示說話者的能力，還有自然現象；而現在進行時表示正在進行或發生的動作（構成方式為am/is /are/+doing）。
I do my homework in the evening.
我在晚上做作業。
I'm doing my homework now.
我現在正在做作業。
現在進行時常與now, these days, at the moment 或Look, listen等詞連用；而一般現在時常與often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays等連用。
We often clean the classroom after school.
我們經常放學後打掃教室。
Look! They are cleaning the classroom .
看！他們正在打掃教室呢。
【中考範例】
1.（2004年安徽省中考試題）
---Hurry up! We』re all waiting for you.
---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me.
A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited
【解析】答案：C。表示現在正在進行的動作，用現在進行時。
2. (2004年長春市中考試題)
Could you help ____ with _______ English, please?
A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I
【解析】答案：C。第一個空作賓語，應用人稱代詞的賓格me, 第二個空作定語，應用形容詞性物主代詞my。
3.(2004年長春市中考試題)
Dr. White can _______ French very well.
A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
【解析】答案：A。說什麽語言常用動詞speak。
4.（2004年黃岡中考試題）
English is spoken by ______ people.
A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of
【解析】答案：C。只有a large number of 能用來修飾復數可數名詞people。
【滿分演練】
一. 單項選擇
1. There is some ______ on the plate.
A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears
2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike.
A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride
3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
4. ______ picture books in class, please.
A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read
5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it.
A. we B. us C. ours D. our
6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting.
A. and B. but C. then D. or
7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call.
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son.
A. makes B. is making C. make D. making
9. These shoes are yours. Please ________.
A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on
10. She often gets ______ very late.
A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home
11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
12. I want ______ of meat, please.
A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half
13. --- Is this black ruler ________?
--- No. It's ________.
A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he
14. ________ book on the desk is a useful（重要的）one.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________.
A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital
16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework.
A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing
17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening.
A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV
18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
19. Would you like ________ with me?
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper.
A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching
二. 填空
A. 根據句義和首字母寫出所缺的單詞
1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one.
2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike.
3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______.
4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here.
5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?
B. 根據句意，用括弧中所給詞的適當形式填空
1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)
2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my)
3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend)
4. Do you know ________? (he)
5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)
C. 選詞並用其適當形式填空
work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb
1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there.
2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old.
3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty.
4. Let's ________ basketball after class.
5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees.
6. The shop isn't open. It's ________.
7. My brother ________ some new picture books.
8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________.
9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry.
10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?
三. 根據對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當的句子完成對話
A. Please give it back soon.
B. It's over there
C. Certainly. When do you want it?
D. Thank you very much.
E. Black and red, and it's not very new.
A: Excuse me, Lin Tao!
B: Yes?
A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours?
B: __1____.
A: This afternoon.
B: OK. Here's the key.
A: ____2__. But where is it?
B: __3____.
A: What colour is it?
B: __4____.
A: I see. I think I can find it.
B: ___5___.
A: All right. See you!
四. 完型填空
These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a lot of ___3_____ have long hair（頭發）. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women.
___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him.
"Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?"
"A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one.
1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying
2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags
3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs
4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell
5. A. An B. A C. The D. /
6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving
7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At
8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read
9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask
10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother
五. 閱讀理解
( A )
Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(露天). When you look up, you can see different kites in the sky（天空）. Some are big, and some are small. They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(長線). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.
1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA.
A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher
2. Mr Li says something about _______________.
A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA
C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air
3. March 7th is _________________.
A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day(植樹節)
4. Every kite has _____________________.
A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size(大小)
5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day.
A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three
( B )
Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m.
morning school school school school school
lunch pizza rice rice rice rice
afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football
evening homework homework television homework clothes
Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m.
根據表格內容選擇最佳答案。
6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.
A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends
7. Pizza is a kind of _________________.
A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food
8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.
A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football
9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________.
A. watches TV B. does her homework
C. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends
10. Which is wrong?
A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.
B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock.
C. Paula has sports in the afternoon.
D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch.
六. 根據中文提示和英文詞語提示，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯的英文文段：（所有英文提示語必須用上。
這位老人來自悉尼。他很熱愛中國。他現在在北京教英語。他喜歡在北京工作。
1. this, man, come, Sydney
2. he, China, very much
3. now, teach, in Beijing
4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here
【練習答案】
一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C.
二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong
B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver
C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working
三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A
四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D
六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here.
③ 請問誰有七年級下英語重點語法知識的復習題
所有類型的題都有 望採納 謝謝
④ 初中一年級全冊英語重點語法和句式
初中英語語法歸納知識點
1.主語：
差不多所有的詞語都可以做主語，主語一般在版句子的開端。權
（特別）形式主語：
例句分析：To teach him is my job=It's my job to teach him.
這樣主語就是to teach him,it為形式主語，代替to teach him.
2.謂語：
規則：1.助動詞和動詞一起構成謂語；
2.情態動詞和動詞一起構成謂語；
3.連系動詞和表語一起構成謂語。
注意：（這里的動詞都是實義動詞，表語是跟在連系動詞後面的詞。）
常見的連系動詞有：be動詞,sound,taste,become,turn,grow,keep......
3.狀語：
表示 目的，地點，方式，程度，時間等的詞叫做這個句子中的狀語。
例句：(In order) to teach him ,I must work hard.
這里不定式做句子的目的狀語。
He did it very carefully.
carefully 作句子的程度狀語。
4.句型注意事項：
1.如果句子中謂語是及物動詞，後面就是賓語
2.如果句子中的謂語是不及物動詞，後面的就是句子的狀語
⑤ 七年級英語語法歸納
agree with sb 同意某人的看法
agree on sth 同意某事
arrive at/in sp 到達某地
ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事
be busy doing/with sth 忙於做某事
be strict in sth 對某事要求嚴格
be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格
decide to do sth 決定做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
find sb do/doing sth 發現某人做某事
finish doing sth 完成某事
give sb sth 給某人某物
give sth to sb 給某人某物
have fun doing sth 做…很有趣
help sb with sth 幫助某人某事
help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
it』s time for sth 該做某事了
it』s time for sb to do sth 該某人做某事了
it』s time to do sth 該做某事了
like doing/to do sth 喜歡做某事
make sb do sth 讓某人做某事
mind (sb) doing sth 介意（某人）做某事
pass sb sth 把某物遞給某人
pass sth to sb 把某物遞給某人
practice doing sth 練習做某事
remember doing sth 記得做過某事
remember to do sth 記得要做某事
see sb do/doing sth 看見某人做某事
show sb sth 給某人看某物
show sth to sb 給某人看某物
spend…(in) doing sth 花費…做某事
spend…on sth 花費…在某物上
start doing sth 開始做某事
start to do sth 開始做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事
stop to do sth 停下來再做某事
talk about sth 談論某事
talk to/with sb 與某人交談
tell sb about sth 告訴某人關於某事
tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做某事
want sth 想要某物
want to do sth 想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
watch sb do/doing sth 看見某人做某事
wish to do sth 希望做某事
would like to do sth 想要做某事
⑥ 七年級英語期中復習資料（有重點句型、每個單元的單詞、語法）
初中英語語法知識難點大全
英語語法知識難點（一）
（一） 形容詞和副詞
I． 要點
A． 形容詞
1、 形容詞的用法
形容詞是用來修飾、描繪名詞的，通常在句中作定語、表語或賓補，有時還可作狀語。如：
He is honest and hardworking.
I found the book interesting.
某些形容詞與定冠詞連用表示一類人作主語時，謂語通常用復數形式。如：
The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.
The English like to be with their families.
多個形容詞作定語修飾名詞的順序：
冠詞+序數詞+基數詞+性質狀態（描述性）+形狀大小+新舊老少+顏色+國籍+材料+名詞。如：
the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.
2、 形容詞比較等級的形式
（1） 規則形式
一般說來，單音節詞及少數雙音節詞在後加-er; --est 來構成比較級和最高級；其他雙音節詞及多音節詞在前加more, most.如：
great-greater-greatest
busy-busier-busiest
important-more important-(the)most important
（2） 不規則形式
good (well)-better-best
bad (ill)-worse-worst
many (much)-more-most
little-less-least
（3） 形容詞比較等級的用法
①表示兩者的比較，用形容詞的比較級+than. 如：
He is cleverer than the other boys.
This one is more beautiful than that one.
②表示兩者以上的比較，用"the +形容詞最高級（+名詞）+of(in) …"如：
He is the cleverest boy in his class.
③表示兩者是同等程度，用"as +形容詞原級+as". 如：
He is as tall as I.
I have as many books as you.
④ 越… 越…
例如：The more I learn, the happier I am.
⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好
又如：You can never praise the teacher too highly.
你怎麼贊揚這個老師也不過分。
⑥ I have never spent a more worrying day.
那一天是最令我擔心的一天。
I have never had a better dinner.
這是我吃過的最好的一頓飯。
⑦ My English is no better than yours.
我的英語和你的英語都不怎麼樣。
B．副詞
1、 副詞的種類
（1） 時間副詞 如：ago, before, already, just, now, early, late, finally, tomorrow等
（2） 地點副詞 如：here, there, near, around, in, out, up, down, back, away, outside等。
（3） 方式副詞 如：carefully, angrily, badly, calmly, loudly, quickly, politely, nervously等。
（4） 程度副詞 如：almost, nearly, much, greatly, a bit, a little, hardly, so, very等。
2、 副詞比較等級的用法
其用法與形容詞相似，只是副詞最高級前可省略定冠詞。如：
Of all the boys he sings (the) most beautifully.
We must work harder.
3、 某些副詞在用法上的區別
（1） already, yet, still
already表示某事物已經發生，主要用於肯定句；yet表示期待某事發生，主要用於否定句和疑問句；still表示某事還在進行，主要用於肯定句和疑問句，有時也可用於否定句。如：
We've already watched that film.
I haven't finished my homework yet.
He still works until late every night.
（2） too, as well, also, either
too, as well和 also用於肯定句和疑問句，too和as well多用於口語，一般放在句末，而also多用於書面語，一般放在句中與動詞連用。either用於否定句和否定的疑問句，往往放在句末。如：
He went there too.
He didn't go there either.
I like you as well.
I also went there.
(3) hard, hardly
hardly意為"幾乎"與hard在詞義上完全不同。如：
I work hard every day.
I can hardly remember that.
(4) late, lately
lately意為"最近、近來"，late意為"晚、遲"。如：
He never comes late.
Have you been to the museum lately?
II． 例題
例1 Tom's father thinks he is already ____
A high enough B tall enough
C enough high C enough tall
解析：該題正確答案是B。修飾人高用tall, 而建築物的高用high,並且enough修飾形容詞要放在形容詞後面。因此該題選B。
例2 ____ the worse I seem to be.
A When I take more medicine
B The more medicine I take
C Taking more of the medicine
D More medicine taken
解析：該題正確答案為B。"the+形容詞比較級+… , the +形容詞比較級+…"意為越…，越…。該句意為：吃的葯越多，我的病越是加重。
例3"I haven't been to London yet".
"I haven't been there ____".
A too B also C either D neither
解析：該題正確答案為C。A和B都用於肯定句中。D-neither本身意為否定"兩者都不"，而C-either則用於否定句中，意為"也"。
例4 Mr Smith was ____ moved at the news.
A deep B deeply C very deep D quite deeply
解析：該題正確答案為B。A. deep用於副詞時，修飾具體的深，如dig deep,而B-deeply則修飾表示感情色彩的詞，如該題為deeply moved.另如deeply regret等。而D-quite和deeply均為副詞，不能互相修飾。
（二） 介詞
I． 要點
1、介詞和種類
（1） 簡單介詞，常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without等。
（2） 復合介詞，如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of等。
2、介詞和其他詞類的習慣搭配關系
（1） 和動詞的搭配，如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about等。
（2） 和形容詞的搭配，如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at
（3） 和名詞的搭配，如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to等.
3、介詞短語可以有自己的修飾語，這種修飾語通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely等少數幾個副詞。如：
He came right after dinner.
He lives directly opposite the school.
4、 某些介詞的意義與用法舉例
（1） at, on, in（表時間）
表示時間點用at,如at four o'clock, at midnight等；表示不確定的時間或短期假日也用at,如at that time, at Christmas等。
指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on,如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst等。
指長於或短於一天的時段用in,如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999等。
（2） between, among（表位置）
between僅用於二者之間，但說三者或三者以上中的每兩個之間的相互關系時，也用between, 如
I'm sitting between Tom and Alice.
The village lies between three hills.
among用於三者或三者以上之間。如：
He is the best among the students.
（3） beside, besides
beside意為"在…旁邊"，而besides意為"除…之外"。如：
He sat beside me.
What do you want besides this?
（4）in the tree, on the tree
in the tree 指動物或人在樹上，而on the tree 指果實、樹葉長在樹上
（5）on the way, in the way, by the way, in this way
on the way 指在路上 in the way 指擋道
by the way 指順便問一句 in this way 用這樣的方法
（6）in the corner, at the corner
in the corner 指在拐角內 at the corner 指在拐角外
（7）in the morning, on the morning
in the morning 是一般說法 on the morning 特指某一天的早晨
（8）by bus, on the bus
by bus 是一般說法 on the bus 特指乘某一輛車
II． 例題
例1 Do you know any other foreign language____ English?
A except B but C beside D besides
解析：A、B兩項except等於but，意為"除了…"，C-beside意為"在…旁邊"，不符合題意。而D-besides, 意為"除了…之外，還有"。所以該題正確答案為D。該題意為：除了英語外，你還知道別的語言嗎？
例2 He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night.
A on B at C in D ring
解析：我們均知道，at night這一短語，但如果night前有修飾詞，表具體的夜晚，則要用介詞on來修飾，故該題正確答案為A。
例3 I'm looking forward ____your letter.
A to B in C at D on
解析：該題正確答案為A。look forward to 為固定搭配，意為"期望、盼望"。（三） 連詞
I． 要點
1、 連詞的種類
（1） 並列連詞用來連接並列關系的詞、短語或分句，如and, for, or, both…and, either…or, neither…nor等。
（2） 從屬連詞用來引導從句，如that, if, whether, when, after, as soon as等。
除了從屬連詞（引導狀語從句）外，還有其它可以用來引導從句的詞類。它們是連接代詞和連接副詞（引導名詞性從句），關系代詞和關系副詞（引導定語從句）。
2、 常用連詞舉例
(1)and 和，並且
They drank and sang all night.
(2) both…and 和， 既…也…
Both my parents and I went there.
(3) but 但是，而
I'm sad, but he is happy.
(4) either…or 或…或…， 要麼…要麼…
Either you're wrong, or I am.
(5) for因為
I asked him to stay, for I had something to tell him.
(6) however 然而，可是
Af first, he didn't want to go there. Later, however, he decided to go.
(7) neither…nor 既不…也不
Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you.
(8) not only…but(also) 不但…而且…
He not only sings well, but also dances well.
(9) or 或者，否則
Hurry up, or you'll be late.
Are you a worker or a doctor?
(10) so 因此，所以
It's getting late, so I must go.
(11) although 雖然
Although it was late, they went on working.
(12) as soon as 一 …就
I'll tell him as soon as I see him.
(13) because 因為
He didn't go to school, because he was ill.
（14）unless 除非，如果不
I won't go unless it is fine tomorrow.
（15）until 直到…
He didn't leave until eleven. (瞬間動詞用於not… until 結構)
He stayed there until eleven.
（16）while 當…時候，而 (表示對比)
While I stayed there, I met a friend of mine. (while後不可用瞬間動詞)
My pen is red while his is blue.
（17）for 因為
He was ill, for he didn't come. (結論是推斷出來的)
（18）since自從…
I have lived here since my uncle left.
（19）hardly… when 一… 就
I had hardly got to the station when the train left.
（20）as far as 就… 來說
As far as I know, that country is very small.
You may walk as far as the lake. (一直走到湖那裡)
II． 例題
例1 John plays football ____, if not better than, David.
A as well B as well as C so well D so well as
解析：該題意為：John踢足球如果不比David好的話，那也踢得和David一樣好。 和…一樣好為as well as. 故該題正確答案為B。
例2 She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A when B where C which D while
解析：該處意為"然而"，只有while有此意思，故選D。
例3 Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?
A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise
解析：該處意為"或者"，正確答案為C。
⑦ 七年級英語語法大全
一、a number of ，the number of
a number of 意思是「許多」，相當於a lot of ； the number of意思是「……的數目，……的數量」，當它作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。
A number of students like playing computer games.
許多學生喜歡玩電腦游戲。
The number of the students is about 1500 in our school.
我們學校學生的人數大約是1500。
二、基數詞變序數詞助記歌
基變序，有規律，末尾加上th；一、二、三特殊記，八加h ，九去e ，ve要用f替；以e結尾變ie，後跟th莫忘記。要想表示幾十幾，只變個位就可以。
特殊變化：one—first ，two—second ，three—third ，five—fifth ，
nine—ninth ，twelve—twelfth ，forty—fortieth ，
eight-nine—eighty-ninth
三、概數(略數)表達法
數詞+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名詞復數
hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of+名詞復數
例1
1. ＿＿people go swimming in summer in Dalian.
A、Thousands B、Thousand of C、Thousands of D、Thousand
2. ＿＿the students will take part in this English speech contest.
A. Two hundred of B. Two hundreds of C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of
四、of sb.與for sb.的區別
（1）of sb.「對於（某人）」，用於It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth.句型中，形容詞為clever， kind， nice等描述人物性格特徵的詞，of後的人物與形容詞有主表關系。
（2）for sb.「對於（某人）」，用於It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.句型中， 形容詞為easy， important等不描述人物性格特徵的詞，for後的人物與形容詞沒有主表關系。
五、不能同時出現在一個句子中的連詞
1、because（因為），so（所以）不能同時出現在一個句子里，只能用其一。
Because he was tired， he couldn』t walk there.
=He was tired ，so he couldn』t walk there.
因為他累了，所以他不能走到那兒了。
2、（al）thouthg(雖然)，but (但是)不能同時出現在一個句子里，只能用其一。但thouthg和yet可以同時出現在一個句子里（yet用作副詞）
Thought he was tired， he still worked hard.
=He was tired， but he still worked hard.
雖然他很累，但他仍然努力工作。
六、副詞的比較級
1、形容詞與副詞的區別 (有be用形，有形用be；有動用副，有副用動)
⑴在句子中形容詞一般處於名詞之前或be動詞之後
⑵副詞在句子中最常見的是處於實義動詞之後
2、副詞比較級的變化規則基本與形容詞比較級相同 (不規則變化：well-better, far-farther)
七、形容詞的比較級
1、形容詞比較級在句子中的運用：兩個事物或人的比較用比較級，比較級後面一般帶有單詞than。比較級前面可以用more, a little 來修飾表示程度。than後的人稱代詞用主格（口語中可用賓格）。
2、形容詞加er的規則：
⑴一般在詞尾加er ；
⑵以字母e 結尾，加r ；
⑶以一個母音字母和一個輔音字母結尾，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er ；
⑷以「輔音字母+y」結尾，先把y變i，再加er 。
3、不規則形容詞比較級：
good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
八、There be 句型與have, has的區別
1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）
2、在there be 句型中，主語是單數，be 動詞用is ; 主語是復數，be 動詞用are ; 如有幾件物品，be 動詞根據最靠近be 動詞的那個名詞決定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 動詞後加not , 一般疑問句把be 動詞調到句首。
4、there be句型與have(has) 的區別：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的運用：some 用於肯定句， any 用於否定句或疑問句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的運用：and 用於肯定句， or 用於否定句或疑問句。
7、針對數量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是：
How many + 名詞復數 + are there + 介詞短語？
How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？
8、針對主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是：
What』s + 介詞短語？
九、一般過去時
1、一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經常或反復發生的動作感謝。
2、Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：
⑴am 和is在一般過去時中變為was。（was not=wasn』t）
⑵are在一般過去時中變為were。（were not=weren』t）
⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were後加not，一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。
3、句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子
否定句：didn』t +動詞原形，如：Jim didn』t go home yesterday.
一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形？
如： What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑問詞當主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？
如：Who went to home yesterday?
十、動詞過去式變化規則
1、一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2、結尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3、末尾只有一個母音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4、以「輔音字母+y」結尾的，變y為i， 再加-ed，如：study-studie
小升初英語的特點是知識點零碎，因此同學們一定要加強日常的學習積累，只有這樣才能確保取得較高的英語成績。
⑧ 人教版七年級英語下冊單詞、短語、語法復習
1. 他輕輕走出教室,因為他惟恐打擾了他人.
He went out of the classroom quietly ____________________________________________.
2. 在下雨，恐怕火車不能准點到了。
It』s raining. ____________________________________________. on time.
3. 今天他早起了一點，這樣上學就不會遲到了。
He got up a little earlier so that ____________________________________________.
4. 幫助別人也會給我們自己帶來很多快樂。
Helping others ____________________________________________.
5. 大部分青少年喜歡上網。
Most of the teenagers ____________________________________________.
6. 你介意幫我一把嗎？盒子太沉了。
____________________________________________.? The box is too heavy.
7. 現在已是春天，天氣越來越暖和了。
It』s spring now. The weather ____________________________________________.
8. 我們每天都應該幫父母做家務。
We』re supposed to____________________________________________.
9. 你願意花時間志願幫助老人嗎？
____________________________________________. help the old?
10. 我喜歡流行歌曲。他們總讓我激動。
I like pop songs. They always ____________________________________________.
11. Sam喜歡運動，而Tom喜歡靜靜地讀書。
Sam likes playing sports, ____________________________________________.
12. 我們來踢足球吧。
我有一點累了，我願意睡一會兒。
--- ____________________________________________.
--- I』m a little tired. ____________________________________________. for a while.
13. 大部分人都喜歡音樂。有的人喜歡可以隨之哼唱的音樂,有的人則喜歡可以隨之起舞的音樂。
Most people like music. ____________________________________________.they can sing
along with, ____________________________________________.
14. 我剛才聽見有人在走廊大聲說話。
I ____________________________________________. in the hallways just now.
15. 連續學習三個多小時後，Amy停下來休息。
After____________________________________________. for more than three hours, Amy ____________________________________________.
16. 別爬樹了。危險。
____________________________________________.It』s dangerous!
17. 下周日是媽媽的生日了。給她一個讓她想不到的禮物如何
Next Sunday is mother』s birthday. ____________________________________________.?
18. 您能給我們一些假期的建議嗎？
____________________________________________. for the vacation?
Key:
1. He went out of the classroom quietly because he was afraid of troubling others.
2. It』s raining. I』m afraid that the train can』t arrive on time.
3. He got up a little earlier so that he wouldn』t be late for school today.
4. Helping others brings us a lot of happiness as well.
5. Most of the teenagers enjoy surfing the Internet.
6. Do you mind giving me a hand? The box is too heavy.
7. It』s spring now. The weather is getting warmer and warmer.
8. We』re supposed to help parents do some chores every day.
9. Would you like to volunteer your time to help the old?
10. I like pop songs. They always make me excited.
11. Sam likes playing sports, while Tom enjoys reading quietly.
12. --- Let』s play football.
--- I』m a little tired. I like to sleep for a while.
13. Most people like music. Some like music they can sing along with, others like music they can
dance to.
14. I heard someone talk loudly in the hallways just now.
15. After keeping studying for more than three hours, Amy stopped to have a rest.
16. Stop climbing the tree. It』s dangerous!
17. Next Sunday is mother』s birthday. How about giving her a surprise gift?
18. Could you please give us some suggestions for the vacation?
be afraid of doing sth / that
be famous / late / ready / sorry for
buy / give /show / send / pass / bring / lend / tell sb sth
enjoy / hate / finish / mind / keep / go on doing sth
get + 比較級
help sb (to) do / help sb with
Would you like to …?
keep / make sth + adj.
like to do / like doing
make / let sb (not) do sth
One … the other … / Some … others …
see / hear sb do (doing) sth
stop to do / stop doing
What about / How about …?
Will (Would, Could) you please …?