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語法填空英語詞性轉換

發布時間:2021-01-06 19:50:27

『壹』 想問問上海的已高考或正在准備高考的各位 英語的錯題集該怎麼做因為現在是語法填空,感覺就很難做錯題

對應的知識點,比如是句子理解還是生詞影響,句法不懂還是片語搭配,時態語態還是詞性轉換。

『貳』 關於廣東高考英語語法填空的問題

you是代詞抄。沒有括弧提示時,通常填虛詞襲,並且只填一個詞,如介詞,冠詞,副詞,連詞,要注意固定搭配;也可以根據句意填代詞,如you,your,he,his,his,her等。有括弧提示,1詞性轉換:形容詞比較級和最高級、形容詞變副詞、動詞變名詞等;2動詞謂語形式和非謂語形式(非謂語形式有doing,done,to do)

『叄』 高考英語語法填空通常以什麼為主

語法填空主要考查的是謂語時態語態,非謂語,形容詞比較級最高級,詞性轉換以及介詞,代詞,連詞,從句關系詞等知識。關鍵還是要掌握好基礎語法。

『肆』 求高考英語語法填空的技巧,比如名詞變什麼,過去分詞後面加Ed什麼的,什麼後面加ing,越仔細越好,

語法填空高考絕對來不出現源填原型的狀況。
一般填的一定有 冠詞 連詞 代詞 非謂語形式 動詞變形等等

1介詞 in out of on at from to
2冠詞 a/an(一個) the(這個) 出現過一次或固定使用----the (eg. the moon) 如何區分:翻譯或者出現過沒有
3連詞 and but or so because when if where whether/if that what(定從不用what) how why whom/who whose
4代詞 這些就不舉例了吧 有主格 賓格 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞 反身代詞
5指示詞 this that those these some any other another others
6詞性轉換 副詞修飾形容詞或動詞 形容詞修飾名詞 通常都是名詞 形容詞 副詞 之間相互轉化或加否定前綴
7動詞 時態的變化

我語法填空也很差 准備買本關於語法填空的做 然後自己總結一下規律。
加油 希望對你有所幫助。

『伍』 高中英語語法填空,這種題可以填那些單詞,越具體越好

其實今年英語試題的變革,對於語法基礎較好,基本功扎實的學生來說,整體難度有所降低,但由於其每個空的分值升高,所以很可能導致英語成績整體提高,但高低分差距較大。但不管怎麼說,語法填空是有一定技巧和方法在裡面的,一定要善於總結。以下是我們【鴻文教育】英語教研團隊專門針對2014年英語大綱變動總結的一些內容和應對策略,希望對您備考能有所幫助!p.s.預祝高考取得佳績哈~~~
【命題特點】
1、短文長度:150-200
2、命題形式:(1)提供單詞原形:主要提供的是動詞、形容詞、名詞三大類,考生需
要根據語境寫出正確的詞形,一般有3個小題。
(2)純空格形式:需要根據語境在每個空格處填入一個合適的詞,這類
題大約7小題,主要考查連詞、介詞、代詞、冠詞等。
【語法考點】
從考試說明的樣題和近兩年的高考題來看,實詞以動詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞為主,其中動詞又是重中之重;虛詞以介詞、冠詞為主。而句法方面主要考查復合句的引導詞,如定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句。從考題的語法考查內容及題目的設計可以看出,考查的都是最基本的語法知識,沒有往年單選題中的難題,設計也比較直接,沒有過多的陷阱。
1、動詞(謂語/非謂語)——見到動詞首先考慮是謂語還是非謂語,接下來考慮語態和時態
2、名詞 ——如果括弧里提示的是名詞,首先想到的是詞性轉換,考慮其填形容詞或其他形式
3、代詞 ——一個簡單句或是有連詞的復合句中,如果缺少主語或賓語,一定填代詞
4、冠詞 ——如若名詞前有空,沒有任何提示,那麼多數考查冠詞和形容詞性物主代詞的運用 5、介詞 ——通常考固定搭配
6、連詞(從屬連詞/並列連詞) ——一句話中出現兩套或兩套以上主謂賓,考慮填連詞
7、情態動詞 ——如果橫線後是謂語動詞原形,考慮填情態動詞
8、形容詞/副詞 ——多數考其詞性互相轉化
9、挖掉表示起承轉合的副詞或副詞性短語
10、詞形變化或者詞性變化
11、特殊句型(或固定短語)
12、定語從句的引導詞.
13、狀語從句
14、名詞性從句
15、 時態、語態
16、 非謂語動詞和獨立主格結構
17、 倒裝語序、主謂一致關系、強調結構及其他

【能力要求】
1、閱讀/理解語篇的能力
2、分析句子結構的能力
3、熟練運用語法的能力
4、單詞拼寫能力和邏輯推理能力等,對中下層考生來說,難度較大。

【重點復習】
掌握句子的基本結構
首先,我們必須熟練掌握簡單句的基本句型結構:
(1)主語+謂語(+賓語+賓補)
(2)主語+系動詞+表語
其次,我們要充分了解充當各個句子成分的典型詞類:
(1)充當主語或賓語的典型詞類是名詞或代詞。此外,還有動名詞、不定式短語等。
(2)充當謂語的一定是動詞。
(3)充當補語或表語的典型詞類是形容詞。
(4)在名詞前作定語的典型詞類是形容詞或形容詞性物主代詞。
(5)作狀語的典型詞類是副詞。

【答題策略】
1、通讀全文,理解大意
2、分析句子,確定詞性
3、根據語義,確定詞形
4、檢查搭配,前後連貫

『陸』 上海英語語法填空 有沒有詞性轉換

從2014年開始上海高考語法試題不涉及詞性轉換。對形容詞和副詞的要求僅限於對它們根據文章的需要進行比較級和最高級的變化,不涉及根據上下文的需要填入相應的副詞或者形容詞的情況。

『柒』 高考英語怎樣提分

語法填空技巧方法

老師叮嚀: 李輝老師說,語法填空這種題型,考點極其固定,因為百年以來英語語法都沒發生過巨大的變化。高考語法考點本來就有限,能用填空這種形式來考的語法考點就更有限。因此,想要提高語法填空,方法是關鍵!下面的方法技巧都是歷年真題中最常用的,值得同學們優先記憶的方法!經過了全網首席高考英語名師李輝老師團隊高度認真地整理校對,無錯、可信!可供全國各省高中生列印、學習!


一、 解題指導

解答語法填空題通常可採用以下三步:

1. 通讀全文,把握大意;

2. 結合語境,試填空格;

3. 重讀全文,驗證復查。

具體來講,解題技巧可分為無提示詞的情況和有提示詞的情況。


二、 解題題型分析

1. 給出提示詞的包括:詞性轉換(如名詞與動詞的轉換,名詞與形容詞的轉換,形容詞與副詞的轉換等);名詞單復數變化;形容詞比較級與最高級變化;動詞的時態、語態等。

2. 不給出提示詞的包括:根據上下文語境填入冠詞、關系詞、連詞、代詞及副詞等。


三、解題技巧

1. 無提示詞

這種形式主要考查考生對語篇的理解和邏輯關系的把握以及對固定搭配和常見句式的掌握程度。考查的內容主要是冠詞、介詞、代詞、情態動詞、連詞、連接代/副詞、關系詞和句式。因為沒有提示詞,所以考生需要根據短文大意和上下文的邏輯關系及對一些長難句結構的分析來判斷設空處在句中的功能,界定其詞性,確定其意義,最後確定其內容。

(1)根據句意及固定搭配解題

考生應該先根據句意推斷出設空處的具體意思,然後再根據熟記的短語來確定要填的詞。這要求考生在學習的過程中注意對短語的歸納、比較和記憶。

eg:

When deep snow melts together ________ heavy rain and sudden warmer weather it can lead to serious flooding.

答案:with

解析:從句意為「當厚厚的雪融化且伴隨著大雨和突然變暖的天氣時」,表達「同……一起」時,用together with。


(2)根據上下文提示解題

有時可以根據設空處上下文中的某些關鍵詞或短語推斷出所要填的詞。有的直接明了,一眼就能看出;有的暗含其中,需要仔細推理判斷。

eg:

Du Pong divided objects from his collection into 175 「period rooms」, ________ with examples of American antiques and decorative arts that followed a certain theme or period in early American history.

答案:each

解析:由上文的175 「period rooms」以及下文的a certain theme or period可知,逗號後說的是每個房間的情況,故填each。


(3)通過分析句子結構解題

做語法填空題時,經常會碰到一些長難句。這時,我們首先要抓住句子的主幹,然後再分析其他部分,這樣解題的過程就被簡化了。

eg:

At various times, the pound sterling (英鎊) was backed by silver or gold, but it is currently backed only by the economy in the areas ________ it is accepted.

答案:where

解析:本句是由but連接的並列復合句,後一分句中含一個定語從句,設空處引導定語從句修飾先行詞areas,且在從句中作地點狀語,故填where。


2. 有提示詞

這種考查形式主要考查詞性轉換、名詞單復數變化、形容詞或副詞的比較級與最高級變化、動詞的時態和語態(含主謂一致)以及動詞的非謂語形式。這類題同樣需先判斷設空處在句中的功能,其次再確定該用什麼形式。

(1)提示詞是動詞 動詞的變化是語法填空題考查的重點之一。提示詞為動詞時可能考查謂語動詞、非謂語動詞或名詞等。

a. 考查謂語動詞時需考慮時態、語態、主謂一致等。

eg:

Today, the rodeo (馬術競賽會) lasts for two weeks and ________ (call) the Greeley Independence Stampede.

答案:is called

解析:由Today可知,call表示的是現在的狀態,且rodeo與call之間是被動關系,故填is called。


b. 考查非謂語動詞時需考慮用動詞-ing形式、過去分詞還是不定式,同時還要考慮非謂語動詞的時態和語態。

eg:

People tried to stop it, but because of all the wood, the fire kept on ________ (burn).

答案:burning

解析:keep on後需跟動詞-ing形式作賓語,且fire與burn之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,故填burning。


c. 考查名詞時需注意名詞的數。

eg:

This tiny field scientist refuses to obey the law of her safe but authoritarian home and leads a team of ________ (research) out into the desert.

答案:researchers

解析:a team of後需跟復數名詞,故填researchers。


(2)提示詞是形容詞

此時可能考查提示詞的反義詞、副詞、比較等級或名詞等。

a. 考查提示詞的反義詞時需根據文章邏輯判斷。

eg:

A person's weight is private, and making comments about it is definitely considered ________ (polite).

答案:impolite

解析:由private (私密的)可知,評論別人的體重被認為是不禮貌的,故填impolite。


b. 考查副詞時,設空處修飾動詞、形容詞或整個句子。

eg:

It reveals about how one of the founding documents of America was written and rewritten and ________ (final) agreed upon by dozens of men in the midst of a political crisis.

答案:finally

解析:設空處修飾動詞agreed,故填副詞finally。


c. 考查比較等級時,應考慮用比較級還是最高級。

eg:

Food is a central part of Chinese culture. Chinese cuisine is one of the ________ (great) methods of cooking.

答案:greatest

解析:「one of + the +形容詞的最高級+名詞復數」是固定搭配,意為「最……之一」,故填greatest。


(3)提示詞是副詞

此時最可能考查的是比較級。

eg:

The more Henry challenges himself, the ________ (well) he masters his skills.

答案:better

解析:本句中用到了「the +比較級+ the +比較級」結構,故填well的比較級better。


(4)提示詞是名詞

此時最可能考查的是名詞的復數。

eg:

Then the ________ (root) of the plants grew down to the lake bottom.

答案:roots

解析:由of the plants可知,在此應用root的復數形式roots。



#來源於網路#

『捌』 給點英語首字母填空的題目

一、在線測試http://elearning.100e.com/LvWord/index.asp

二、1. Vaughan has no sense of h______; and if you joke with him, he』ll think you are hurting him on purpose.

2. We saw clowns, acrobats (雜技演員), lions and elephants at the c______.

3. The movie is i______ only for alts; Tom, you can』t go and see it.

4. Stuart lives in America for ten years but he still has British ______ (國籍).

5. Everybody laughed but I couldn』t understand what had ______ (使發笑) them.

6. You know by the boy』s loud l______ that they are enjoying the joke.

7. She looks young, but she's a______ 50.

8. This painting is fairly ______ (典型的) of his early work.

9. The art of Van Gogh was not ______ (欣賞) ring his own life but his works are very valuable nowadays.

10.Outside the zoos, koalas e______ only in Australia.

Unit 21
1. After quarrelling with each other, the couple avoided eye c______ all evening.

2. He doesn』t believe in gods, that is, d______ to gods.

3. His ______ (理解) of the current political situation is different from mine.

4. I wish to hear the ______ (細節) of your adventure.

5. This disease is ______ (特有的) to horses.

6. The new store across the street has taken away most of my ______ (顧客).

7. The officer u______ the map and spread it on the table.

8. It is said that the grammar of R______ is more difficult than that of English.

9. The tragedy ______ (發生) only a few minutes after take-off.

10. F______ your attention when you are studying.

Unit 22
1. Young people』s ______ (消遣) should be directed into proper channels.

2. He brought a little model of pyramid as a ______ (紀念品) of his holiday in Egypt.

3. The idea of going into outer space by spaceship holds much ______ (吸引力) for some millionaires.

4. Most of the nation wants peace; only a m______ wants the war to continue.

5. She was t______ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.
6. Most people have come to accept the need for ______ (保護) of natural resources.

7. We felt a great sense of ______ (成就) when we reached the top of the mountain.

8. ______ (文明) may be destroyed if there is another world war.

9. Fairy tales often help to develop a child』s ______ (想像力).

10. It was really very dangerous; the horse nearly ______ (使受傷) him.

Unit 20

1—5 humo(u)r circus intended nationality amused

6—10 laughter actually typical appreciated exist

Unit 21

1—5 contact disrespectful interpretation details specific

6—10 customers/consumers unfolded Russian occurred Focus

Unit 22

1—5 amusement souvenir attraction minority thrilled

6—10 conservation achievement Civiliz/sation imagination injured

Unit 18
1. Mr. Smith is a very m______ man — you never see him get angry.

2. The population in the city almost doubles in summer, m______ because of Jazz festival.

3. Mary is private ______ (秘書) to the company chairman.
4. As is known to us, two-thirds of the earth』s s______ is covered by water.

5. The weather was too stormy for the fishing boats to leave ______ (港) yesterday.

6. After a quarrel, Bob』s wife packed all her p______ into a suitcase and left without a word.

7. The professor is glad that he』s been invited to speak at an international c______ on global warming.

8. Not many people are ______ (大膽的) enough to say exactly what they think.

9. The ______ (航行) from America to France used to take two months.

10.The teacher hopes that the two boys ______ (解決) their quarrel and become friends.

Unit 19
1. Vaccination against measles (麻疹) gives you ______ (保護) against the disease.

2. Your story is interesting but you must improve writing ______ (技巧) if you want your book to be a success.

3. Your heart p______ blood around your body.

4. ______ n. any of the material at the center of a cell, which control the development of all the qualities in a living thing which have been passed on from its parents

5. Japan is poor in natural resources and has to i______ most of its raw materials.

6. The price increases were the result of rising ______ (生產) costs.

7. What m______ of payment do you prefer? Cash, check or credit card ?

8. Ants, flies, beetles and butterflies are all i______.

9. Sam ______ (搬開) several desks to another classroom yesterday.
10. Athena was the goddess of w______.

Unit 18

1—5 mild mainly secretary surface harbo(u)r

6—10 possessions conference bold voyage settle

Unit 19

1—5 protection techniques pumps gene import

6—10 proction method insects remove wisdom

三、Unit 5 Rhythm (test)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫。根據首字母或中文提示用本單元詞的正確形式填空。(20分)
1. Everyone agreed that they were greatly i___________ by his brilliant music at the concert.
2. Canadian singer and song writer, Alanis Morissette often gives great p___________ on stage.
3. He thought he would pass the exam this time. However, the result d____________ him.
4. In Germany it is illegal to read diaries or open letters without p_________.
5. The rose r___________ England.
6. It's a __________ (獨特的) work of art.
7. We should not judge a person by his _____________ (外表).
8. We can't always ____________ (結合)work with pleasure.
9. His speech won the applause of the ____________ (觀眾).
10. This task is ___________ (極其) difficult.
Ⅱ. 詞性轉換。用括弧里所給詞的正確形式填空。(20分)
1. It's my _____________ (responsible) to lock the doors.
2. She is so __________ (talent) that her success can only be a question of time.
3. The reason why he was absent today was still _________ (clear).
4. A growing number of people from many countries ______________ (immigrant) to the United States and Canada in recent years..
5. Some people believe that God _________ (creative) the world.
6. We enjoyed the _____________ (beautiful) of nature.
7. "I don't see why I must not go, " he burst in ________ (angry).
8. He was made _____________ (perform) the piano when he was young.
9. The __________ (music) who won the competition was a very young man.
10. Weather ___________ (permit), we』ll go hiking next Sunday.
Ⅲ.片語填空。選擇所列的片語及其正確形式填空。(20分)
be used to doing sth, come out, in other words, hand in, at times,
in some ways, refer to, be related to, be dressed in, back and forth
1. I want all of you to _________ your exercise-book today.
2._____ you __________ the food here?
3. Wealth ____ seldom ___________ happiness.
4. JK Rowling』s most famous fantasy series Harry Potter first ___________ in 2000.
5. He went to the basketball club __________ ring his school days.
6. _______________ you are right.
7. __________ a dictionary when you meet a new word.
8. While waiting for his girl friend to come, he walked ______________ in front of the gate.
9. ____________ white, Doctor Li looks like a cook rather than a doctor.
10. His wife is Mrs Smith』s daughter, ___________, Mrs Smith is his mother-in-law.
Ⅳ.語法填空。(10分)
The famous classical pianist, Kong Xiangdong, ___________ (surprise) his fans last week by giving a concert combining classical music ______ Chinese folk music. Music has always been part of his world. But it wasn』t always easy for him ________ he was young. At times, he thought about _________ up. __________, he didn』t quit, and he became the __________ (young) prize winner in Moscow』s Tchaikovsky International Competition. Because of _______ talent and hard work, he became famous worldwide. But he still managed to experiment with new styles. ________ his music style was new, he decided his hairstyle had to be new too. He _______ (shave) off all his hair when he arrived at his concert last week! And the concert last week was _____ success!
Ⅴ.單項選擇。(10分)
1. Go and get your coat. It is you left it.
A. there B. where C. there where D. where there
2. As a stendent in Senior 3, so busy ______ that I never have time to enjoy myself.
A. I am B. we are C. are we D. am I
3. Please let me know you have any more information.
A. the moment B. unless C. as far as D. until
4. Why do you want a new job you』ve got such a good one already?
A.that B.where C.which D.when
5. I won』t forgive her unless she .
A.will apologize B.apologized C.apologizes D.would apologize
6. Does John know any other foreign languages _____ French?
A. except B. but C. besides D. beside
7. Many people in the crowd sang along _____ nearly every song of the concert.
A. with B. to C. against D. for
8. It』s said that the Korean edition of Meteor Garden will _______ soon.
A. come about B. come along C. come out D. publish
9. --- Could I write up the project in English?
--- No, I』m afraid you ______.
A. needn』t B. couldn』t C. can』t D. don』t have to
10. This kind of spelling mistake is quite ______ among students.
A. common B. ordinary C. usual D. average
Ⅵ. 翻譯句子。(20分)
1. 她的演出給我留下深刻的印象。(impress)
________________________________________________________________
2. 他的最新唱片上周發行了。(come out)
________________________________________________________________
3. 他和著音樂的韻律讀詩。(rhythm)
________________________________________________________________
4. 用不了多久,我們就會再見面的。(before)
________________________________________________________________
5. 老師說的話對我產生了很大的影響。(effect)
_________________________________________________________________
Key:
Ⅰ. Impressed, performances, disappointed, permission, represents, unique, appearance, combine, audience, extremely
Ⅱ. responsibility, talented, unclear, has immigrated/has been immigrating, created, beauty, angrily, to perform, musician, permitting
Ⅲ. 1.hand in 2. Are, used to 3. is, related to 4. came out 5. at times
6. In some ways 7. Refer to 8. back and forth 9. Dressed in 10. in other words
Ⅳ. surprised, with, when, giving, However, youngest, his, Since, had shaved, a
Ⅴ. BDADC CBCCA
Ⅵ.1.I was deeply impressed by her performance./Her performance left a deep impression on me.
2. His latest album came out last week.
3. He read the poem to the rhythm of the music.
4. It won』t be long before we see each other again.
5. What the teacher said had a great effect on me.

四、http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_59c1de350100c1jz.html

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