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八年級下冊英語一單元重點語法

發布時間:2021-01-04 15:49:48

① 初二英語下冊第一單元重點片語

1. make predictions 做預測
2. free time 空閑時間
3. fly…to… 乘坐…飛往…
4. on a space station 在太空站上
5. I disagree. 我不同意.
6. fall/be in love with sb. 與sb.相愛
7. keep pets 養寵物
8. be able to 能夠
9. predict the future 預測內未來
10. come true 實現容
11. see sb. do sth. 看見sb.做某事(的全過程)
doing sth. 看見sb.正在做某事(片斷)
12. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
13. hundreds of 數以百計的
14. try to do sth. 盡力做某事
15. look like 看上去長的像…
16. look for 尋找
17. 一段時間 + from now (從現在起)…之後
from now on = in the future 今後

② 初二下冊英語第一單元重點短語

八年級下冊英語第一單元片語整理
1. 後背痛:have a sore back 2.胃痛、肚子痛:have a stomachache 3.喝足夠的水:drink enough water 4.喉嚨非常痛:have a very sore throat 5.躺下來休息:lie down and rest 在水下沖:run it under water 6.下車:get off 上公交車:get on the bus 趕公交車:catch the bus 7. 帶蜂蜜的熱茶:hot tea with honey 8.看牙醫:see a dentist
9拍X光:get an X-ray 10.敷一些葯:put some medicine on it 11.劃傷自己:cut myself 12.發高燒: have a fever 13.遠離…休息take breaks away from… 14.沒有移動: without moving 15.以同樣的方式:in the same way 16.有心臟病:have a heart problem 17.在公路的一側:on the side of the road
18.大聲求救:shout for help 19.用完:run out of 20.從…出來get out of 21.對……感興趣:be interested in 22. 處於非常危險的境地:in a very dangerous situation
23.冒險:take risks 24.做決定:make decisions 決定做:decide to do sth 25. 掌管:be in control of 26.放棄:give up
27.考慮:think about 28. 立刻、馬上:right away at once 步行:on foot 29….的重要性:the importance of …. 30.一直持續做…..keep on doing sth 31.切斷:cut off 切碎:cut up 砍倒::cut down 32.習慣於:be used to doing 過去、曾經:uesd to…. 33.be ready to do sth願意馬上做…… be ready for 為…..做准備
34.幾天:a few days several days 35.穿上:put on 脫下:take off 36.摔倒:fall down 落後:fall behind 37.洗你的臉:clean your face 38.撞擊頭部:get hit on the head 39.曬傷:get sunburned 40.把你的頭後仰:put your head back 41.多虧了,由於:thanks to 42.等公共汽車:wait for the bus
43.另……吃驚的是:to my/your/her/his/our/their/surprise/ 44.期待做…….:expect sb to do sth 45.及時:in time 准時:on time
46.看見某人正在做……..:see sb doing sth 看到某人做某事的過程:see sb do sth 47.呼吸困難:have problems /trouble breathing 48.一次嚴重的事故:have a serious accidents 49.整個周末:all weekend 50.同意做某事:agree to do 同意某人….:agree with sb 51.量我的/他的/她的/你的體溫: take my/his/her/your temperature
52.有心臟病:have a heart problem 53.考慮挽救生命:think about saving a life (save) 54.想要….feel like doing sth 55.一個八歲的女孩:an eight-year-old girl 56.一部叫工夫熊貓的電影:a movie called Kong Fu Panda
57.以便於……:so that… 58.幾把刀:several knives (knife---knives)
59.如何做……:how to do sth 用綳帶把傷口纏好:put a bandage on the cut 60.陷入麻煩中:get into trouble 61.傷著自己:hurt oneself
62.流鼻血:have a nosebleed 63.休息一下:have a rest/take breaks/take a break
64.一個生病的人:a sick man 65.陷入:get into 66.企圖……:mean to do 意味著:mean doing sth 67.介意做……mind doing sth 68.保持健康:stay healthy/keep healthy
69.處於良好的健康狀態:be in good health 70.沒有多加考慮:without thinking twice 71.感冒:have a cold/catch a cold 72.需要做某事:need to do sth 73.和…一樣:the same as….. 與….不同:be different from 74.去看醫生:see a doctor\go to see a doctor
75.最好做某事:had better do sth 最好不做某事:had better not do sth 76……的意義:the meaning of….
77.如此難的問題:such a difficult problem 如此快:so fast/so quickly 如此高興:so happy 78請隨意….help oneself to 玩得開心:enjoy oneself 獨立地:by oneself
79.帶老人去醫院:take the old man to hospital 把人移到車上:move the man onto the bus 80.講述:tell of 講故事:tell stories 說謊:tell lies 本單元知識點補充:
1.fall—fell(落下) feel—felt(感覺) hit—hit hurt—hurt stop-stopped lie—lying—lay die—dead—death kilo—kilos stomach —stomachs foot—feet tooth—teeth wake-woke(醒來) fly-flew (飛) 2.常見的需要雙寫末尾字母的現在分詞形式:
let→letting 讓 hit→hitting 打、撞 get→getting 取、得到 sit→sitting 坐 forget→forgetting 忘記 put→putting 放 set→setting 設置 babysit→babysitting 臨時受雇照顧嬰兒 shop→shopping 購物 trip→tripping 絆 stop→stopping 停止 drop→dropping 放棄 travel→travel(l)ing 旅遊 swim→swimming 游泳 run→running 跑步 dig→digging 挖、掘 begin→beginning 開始 prefer→preferring 寧願 plan→planning 計劃 kid→kidding 戲弄、取笑 cut→cutting 切、割 本單元重點句子:
I don』t feel well. =I』m not feeling well. 2. Did you hurt yourself playing soccer? 3. He doesn』t mind taking risks. 4. He was not ready to die that day.
5. He had problems learning English. 6. Linda ran out of money. /Her money ran out. 7. He used his knife to cut off half his right arm./ The knife is used to cut things. Her mother is used to cooking dinner for family. /His father used to be a teacher. 8. He knew he would have to do something to save his own life.
9. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 10.I must do something to improve my English.

③ 八年級上冊英語第一單元語法重點

[人教版]新目標來英語八年自級上冊知識要點

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重點語法:頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度
提問用 How often 引導特殊疑問句
回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等頻率副詞。
例句:A: How often do you watch TV?(你多長時間看一次電視?)
B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看電視。)
A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼?)
B: It's Animal World.(是《動物世界》。)
A: How often do you watch it?(你多長時間看一次這個節目?)
希望能幫到你啊!

④ 新目標、八年級下冊英語1-3單元重點知識總結

Unit 1
Useful Expressions
1. make predictions 做預測
2.free time 空閑時間
3.fly…to… 乘坐…飛往…
4. on a space station 在太空站上
5. I disagree. 我不同意.
6. fall/be in love with sb. 與sb.相愛
7.keep pets 養寵物
8.be able to 能夠
9. predict the future 預測未來
10.come true 實現
11. see sb. do sth. 看見sb.做某事(的全過程)
doing sth. 看見sb.正在做某事(片斷)
12.help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
13. hundreds of 數以百計的
14.try to do sth. 盡力做某事
15. look like 看上去長的像…
16. look for 尋找
17. 一段時間 + from now (從現在起)…之後
from now on = in the future 今後
Key Points
1.Do you think …?
I think (that)….
I don』t think (that)….
2. study at home on computer
辨析:on,in和with.
on:表示使用通訊工具、信息或傳媒,乘坐交通工具等;
in:使用語言文字等媒介;
with:藉助具體的手段或工具。
Eg. I don』t want to talk about it on the phone.
Can you speak it in English?
Don』t write it with a red pen.
3. Will people use money in 100 years?
「in+時間」結構常與一般將來時連用,對其進行提問時用特殊疑問詞how soon.
4. before
ago 與過去時連用
Grammar Focus
1. The Simple Future tense
一般將來時的三種基本結構:
⑴ will +V.
⑵ be going to +V.
⑶ be + Ving
一般將來時的時間狀語:in + 時間,in the future,next + 時間,
與tomorrow 相關的時間,this + 時間,from now on,right now,some day…
2.形容詞、副詞的比較級用法

Unit 2
UE
1. argue with sb. 與某人爭吵
about/over sth. 為某事爭吵
2.out of style/danger 過時/脫離險境
in style/danger 時尚/處於危險之中
3.call up sb. (代詞放中間)給某人打電話
4.keep out 不讓…進入
5.What』s wrong? 怎麼啦?
6.be surprised at … 對…感到吃驚
7.borrow sth. from sb. 從某人那裡借入某物
8. needto do sth. (某人)需要做某事
doing sth. (某物)需要做某事
9.pay … for sth. 為某物付…(錢)
10.the same + n. + as… 與…一樣的n.
11 get on well with sb. 與某人相處融洽
12 have a fight with sb. 與某人爭吵
13.take part in 加入
14 plan sth. for sb. 為某人計劃某事
15.as much as possible 盡可能多的…
KP.
1. Sb. pay …for sth. 某人為某物花了…錢。
Sth. cost sb. … 某物花了某人…錢。
Sb. spend … on sth. 某人花了…(時間、金錢)在某事上。
(in) doing sth. 某人花了…(時間、金錢)做某事。
It takes/took sb. … to do sth. 花了某人…(時間、金錢)做某事。
2. not … until 直到…才… (主句動詞是短暫性動詞)
until 一直到… (主句中使用延續性動詞)
3. leave
GF
情態動詞
1.情態動詞沒有人稱和數的變化;
2 情態動詞不能直接做謂語,必須和一個動詞原形同時使用;
3.大多數情態動詞沒有時態的變化;
情態動詞加上be,通常表示猜測的語氣。

Unit3
UE
1.in front of ---- behind 在…的前面 ---- 在…的後面
in the front of ---- at the back of 在…的前部 ---- 在…的後部(包含在內)
2.take off 起飛
3.get out of 離開…
4.You are kidding. 胡說八道
5. follow sb. to do sth. 跟著某人做某事
6. get into 進入
7.shout at 訓斥、責備
shout to 向…喊叫
8 What happen? 發生什麼事了?
happen = take place 發生
9. in silence 沉默地
10. in space 在太空中
11.at the doctor』s 在診所
12.jump down from… 從…跳下
13. climb up the tree 爬上樹
KP
「as + 形容詞/副詞的原級+as」表示「和…一樣」
否定形式:「not as/so + 形容詞/副詞的原級+as」 表示「和…不一樣」
GF
1 The Past Progressive Tense
過去進行時
⑴用法:表示在過去某一時刻或某段時間內正在進行的動作。
⑵謂語結構:be ( was, were )+ Ving
⑶時間狀語:at that time/moment
at + 點鍾 + yesterday/last night
from +點鍾 + to +點鍾 + yesterday
this time yesterday
just then
when he came in, ….(when引導的時間狀語從句是過去時,並且動詞是短暫性動詞時,主句使用過去進行時)
2. when & while
when與while都是從屬連詞,都有「當……時」的意思。
when 可與一個點的時間或表示一段的時間連用,從句動詞可以是短暫性或延續性動詞;
while 只指一段時間,不能指一點時間。因此while從句中的謂語動詞必須是延續性動詞。

如果答案您滿意,請記得採納噢!謝謝(*^__^*) ……

⑤ 八年級下冊英語的語法要點

八年級下 Unit1
1. 免費 be free
3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less
9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings
11. 十年後 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起來很時髦 look smart
25. 穿著隨意 dress casually
27. 實現 come true
29. 在未來 in the future

八年級下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 與某人生氣
have an argument with sb.與某人生氣
out of style 不時髦的
in style 時髦的
keep out 不讓……進入
call sb. up 打電話給……
on the phone 用電話交談
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼職工作
Teen Talk 青少年論壇
the same as 與…同樣的
get on 相處
as much as possible 盡可能多
all kinds of 各種
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在學校受歡迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 試著去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…與…做比較
think for 為…著想
find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣
learn to do 學會做某事
八年級下 Unit 3
barber shop 理發店
get out 出去
take off 起飛
train station 火車站
come in 進來
Beijing International Airport北京國際機場
hear about 聽說
take place 發生
World Trade Center世界貿易中心
as…as 和…一樣
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打掃我的房間
sleep late 睡懶覺
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚飯
eat lunch 吃中午飯
cut hair 剪頭發
have…experience有…經歷
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下來
very surprised 非常驚奇
souvenir shop 紀念品商店
TV station 電視台
in the museum 在博物館
climb a tree 爬樹
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police報警
rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙
run away 逃跑
think about 考慮…做某事
for example 舉例子
heard about 聽說
having fun 玩的高興
in silence 在…
told us 告訴我們
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨著
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor』s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one』s cut)

八年級下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高興
let in ` ```進來
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚會上
go to college 去大學
be\become famous變的有名
Travel around the world環游世界
make money 掙錢
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名職業足球運動員
seem like 看起來像
Make a living 謀生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐錢
All the time 一直
for a living 為``````謀生
get injured 受傷
in fact 事實上
Be able to 能夠
be going to
spend time 消磨時間
too much 太多
laugh at 笑話某人
go back
In order 為了``````

八年級下 Unit 9
be late for 遲到
look like 看起來象
in order 按順序
by noon 到中午為止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 瀏覽
waiting inline 排隊
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.對某人友好
feel like 感覺像
a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友
get along 相處
thanks for 因……而感謝
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早離開
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年紀 下冊 Unit 10
most of 大多數
make sb. Laugh讓某人笑
like to do 喜歡做某事
like doing
both like 都喜歡
the same like 和``````一樣
for me 對我來說
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth

⑥ 人教版八年級下冊英語重點單詞短語及用法。謝謝了。

人教版新目標8年級下英語語法重點 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重點語法:一般將來時態的應用 Unit 2 What should I do? 重點語法:過去將來時態(將來時態的委婉說法) Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重點語法:過去進行時態 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重點語法:賓語從句 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 重點語法:if 引導的條件狀語從句 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 重點語法:現在完成進行時態 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 重點語法:mind [one's] doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事 Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 重點語法:詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement? 重點語法:現在完成時態 Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it? 重點語法:反意疑問句

⑦ 八年級下冊英語各個單元的重點片語、句型、語法

[重點短語快速復習]
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中 盼歸來
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……(艱難地)走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧,喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室,候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟,拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反復地
38. wake up 醒來,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立,單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來,取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顧,照料
56. think of 考慮到,想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)
61. turn off 關

⑧ 八年級下冊英語重點語法

http://wenku..com/view/6add8ad6c1c708a1284a44b8.html

⑨ 人教版八年級下冊英語書一單元Grammar Focus翻譯成中文。

What's the matter?
你有什麼問題么?
I have a stomachache.
我得了胃病
You shouldn't eat so
much next time
下一次你不能吃那麼多了
What's the matter with Ben?
Ben有什麼問題么?
He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
他傷到了他自己,他後背痛
He should lie down and rest.
他應該躺下休息
Do you have a fever?
你發燒了么?
Yes, I do./No, I don't./l don't know.
是的/不,不是的/不,我不知道
Does he have a toothache?
他有牙病么?
Yes, he does.
是的,他有
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
他應該看牙醫和拍X光
What should she do?
她應該怎麼樣
She should take her temperature.
她應該量體溫
Should I put some medicine on it?
我應該撒上一些葯在傷口上么?
Yes, you should./No, you shouldn't.
是的,你需要/不,你不需要

⑩ 八年級下學期英語每單元重點語法列出來

1. 一般將來時 表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態,也表示將來經常或反復發生的動作,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。例如:He will come to see you next month.他下個月將會來看你。Will people use money in five hundred years?500年後人們用錢嗎?2. 委婉建議用should should作為情態動詞,可用於各種人稱,意為「應該」,用於表示勸告、建議等,其否定形式為shouldn』t。例如:You should write a letter to your mother.你應該給你媽媽寫封信。He shouldn』t drink and drive.他不應該酒後駕車。3. 過去進行時 表示在過去某個時間正在進行的動作或過去某一階段一直進行的動作。例如:—What were you doing when your mother came in? 你媽媽進來時你正在干什麼?—I was playing computer games. 我正在玩電腦游戲。4. 直接引語與間接引語 直接引語指直接引述別人的原話,而間接引語則指用自己的話轉述別人的話。直接引語變間接引語時,要注意在人稱和時態上作適當的調整。例如:He said, 「I will fly to Paris tomorrow.」→ He said that he would fly to Paris tomorrow / the next day.Mr.81 回答採納率:20.1% 2010-06-06 14:23 樓主,您好Unit 11. Words &phrases: how often , hardly , twice , once , difference , look after , although ,etc .2. Learn to talk about how often do you do things .3. 一些表示頻率的副詞: always , usually , often , never , hardly ever , sometimes .4. 句子結構: What do you usually do on weekends ?How often ··· ?及回答. how often引起的特殊疑問句及回答.2. 「be good for」 means :有益於…,對…有好處.Unit 2Unit 31. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc.2. How to talk about future plans .3. 現在進行時表示將來計劃或行動.4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導)Important and difficult points :Drills :What are you doing for vacation ?I』m watching TV .When are you going ?I』m going … .How long are you staying ?We』re staying for five days .Unit 41. Words & phrases: get to , how far , bicycle , subway , minute , mile , bus stop .2. Talk about how to get to places (談論出行方式)take the bus /subway /train /taxi , ride a bike /walk .3. how引導的特殊疑問句,表示乘坐何種交通工具的方式.how far ,how long 引導的特殊疑問句.4. 基數詞及時間的表示方法.how /how far /how long 引導的特殊疑問句.乘坐交通工具的表示方法.It takes /will take/took sb some time to do sth .使用how many 和how much 分別對可數名詞和不可數名詞的量提問.情感目標:培養學生熱愛勞動的習慣.掌握由there be 結構和行為動詞構成的一般過去時.掌握規則和不規則動詞的過去時.掌握一般過去時態的以how long , when , where 等疑問詞開頭的特殊疑問句.掌握一般將來時的用法. be going to 的用法.Could you please + do sth ?Could you + do sth ?有禮貌地提出請求.掌握一些形容詞的比較級和最高級.特殊形容詞的比較級和最高級:一、比較級的定義:大多數的形容詞都有三個級別:原級、比較級、最高級。其中比較級表示「更……」,用於兩者之間的比較,用來說明「前者比後者更……」,比較級前面一般用much, even, a little修飾,其中even, much 只能修飾比較級。二、比較級的構成:(1)規則變化:①單音節和部分雙音節的形容詞一般在詞尾加-erEg: calm---calmer tall---taller smart---smarter②以字母e結尾的直接在詞尾加-rEg: nice---nicer fine---finer large---larger③以「輔音+y 結尾的詞,變y為 i,再加-er」Eg: early---earlier happy---happier busy---busier④以重讀閉音節的單個輔音字母結尾的詞,雙寫輔音字母,再加-erEg: big---bigger thin---thinner hot---hotter⑤多音節或部分雙音節的形容詞在原級前面加moreEg: popular---more popular important---more important(2)不規則變化:少數形容詞的比較級變化是不規則的:good---better bad/ill---worse many/much---morelittle---less far---farther/further old---older/elder三、比較級的用法:(一)當兩個人或事物(A和B)進行比較時,我們需要用到形容詞(副詞)的原級或者比較級1. 表達「A和B一樣」,用as…as的結構。公式: A+be動詞+as+形容詞原級+as…+BA+實義動詞+as+副詞原級+as…+BEg I am as tall as you.我和你一樣高。He runs as fast as I. 他跑得和我一樣快。2.表達「A不如B」用not as…as的結構。公式: A+be動詞的否定形式+as+形容詞原級+as…+BA+助詞的否定形式+動詞+as+形容詞原級+as…+BEg I am not as tall as you.我沒有你高。He doesn』t run as fast as I. 他沒有我跑得快。2. 表達「A大於B」用「比較級+than」的結構。公式: A+be動詞+形容詞比較級+than+B…A+實義動詞+副詞比較級+than+B…Eg I am taller than you.我比你高。He runs faster than I. 他跑得比我快。(二)關於形容詞、副詞比較級的更多用法1.比較級前面可以加上表示「優劣程度」的詞或短語,意思是「更…」,「…得…」。常見詞有much, a little, even, a lot, a great deal等。Eg He is much taller than I.他比我要高得多。I jump a little higher than he.我跳得比他高一點點。想一想,這些詞能修飾形容詞或副詞的原級嗎?2.比較級前面可以加上表示具體數量差別的結構,表示具體「大多少」,「小多少」,「長多少」,「短多少」等。Eg I am two years older than he.我比他大兩歲。This building is 20 meters higher than that one.3.「比較級+and+比較級」表示「越來越……」。 It is getting warmer and warmer.天氣越來越暖和。He is running faster and faster.他跑得越來越快。0ur country is becoming more and more beautiful.我們祖國越來越美了。4.「the more…, the more…」表示「越……,就越……」,The more,the better.多多益善。The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越細心,犯錯就越少。5.「the more…of the two…」表示「兩個當中較。。。的一個」The taller of the two boys is my brother.四、當三個或三個以上的人或事物進行比較時,我們需要用到形容詞(副詞)的最高級1.表達「…是…中最…的」,用「the+形容詞(副詞)的最高級」的結構。後面可以加上表示範圍的介詞短語或從句。公式:主語+be動詞+the +形容詞最高級+(名詞)+表示範圍的介詞短語或從句主語+實義動詞+(the) +形容詞最高級+表示範圍的介詞短語或從句Eg He is the tallest (student) in our class. He jumps the highest of the three boys.This is the best book that I have ever read.2.表示「最…的…中一個」,用「one of +the +最高級+復數名詞」的結構來表達。Eg He is one of the best students in our class.他是我們班最好的學生之一。This is one of the most beautiful flowers in the garden.這是花園里最漂亮的花之。注意:(一) 形容詞的最高級前面有定冠詞the , 而副詞的最高級前面定冠詞the可以省略。但在形容詞最高級前有物主代詞時,不能要定冠詞the.(二)常見的用來表示範圍的介詞有in, of, among五、運用形容詞、副詞比較級應當注意的問題: (一)、按語法規則,than後面的人稱代詞應當用主格,但口語當中有時會用賓格代替主格。 Eg He is more careful than I (me).(二)、只有同類的事物才能比較 e.g Her bag is bigger than mine. 不能說 Her bag is bigger than I.The weather of Kunming is much better than that of Shenyang.謝謝採納!

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