⑴ 高三英語時態語態復習教學設計
一般現在時：be動詞+動詞原形
一般過去時：be動詞+動詞過去式
現在進行時：be動詞+動詞ing
現在完成時：have/has+done
過去完成時：had+done
⑵ 急求「高中英語語法時態（過去、現在、將來）的結構、用法及練習題，能提供歷年高考相關的題更好！！！
講解和題目都有了，只是題目太長，經濟年度高考題也有好幾十條，粘不上來，要覺得好就給你郵箱
語法專項復習四:動詞的時態和語態
動詞的時態
時態是謂語動詞所表示的動作或情況發生時間的各種形式。英語動詞有16種時態，但是常見的只有九種：一般現在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現在進行時、過去進行時、現在完成時、過去完成時、過去將來時、現在完成進行時。
（一）一般現在時
1. 表示經常性或習慣性動作 We always care for each other and help each other.
2. 表示現在的特徵或狀態 He is very happy.
3. 表示普遍真理 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比聲速快。
（二）一般過去時
1. 表示過去某一特定時間所發生的、可完成的動作或狀態，常與表示確切過去時間的詞、短語或從句連用。例如： We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film.
2. 表示過去習慣性動作。例如： I used to do my homework in the library.
（三）一般將來時
1. 表示將來打算進行或期待發生的動作或狀態。例如：
I will/shall graate next year.
2. 一般將來時有時可以表示一種傾向或習慣性動作。如：
Crops will die without water.
You won』t succeed without their support.
3. 幾種替代形式：
(1) be going to＋動詞原形結構的用法
這種結構表示主體現在的意圖，即打算在最近或將來要做某事。例如：
What are you going to do next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什麼？
此外, 這種結構也可表示說話人根據已有的跡象認為很可能即將發生某事。這時主語既可指人也可指物，此結構往往表示客觀事態的發展，而不是表示主觀的意圖。例如：
Look at these black clouds. —It』s going to rain. 看這些烏雲。天快要下雨了。
I』m afraid I』m going to have a bad cold. 恐怕我要得重感冒。
註：be going to與will用法上的異同及比較說明：
① be going to與will都可用來表示即將發生的事情。前者多用於口語，後者常用於書面語和正式文告中。例如：
There』ll (＝is going to) be a football match in our school next week.
下周我校將舉行（有）一場足球賽。
② be going to 與will都可用來表示意圖。例如：
I will (＝am going to) climb the hill tomorrow. 我將於明天去登山。
註：一般來說，「意圖」是事先經過考慮的，用be going to表示；反之則用will。will還多用於對話中，即一方聽了對方的話後所作出的反應。例如：
They』re going to meet at the school gate. 他們打算在學校大門見面。
—- Please bring me a cup of tea. 請給我端杯茶來。
—I』ll do it in a minute. 我馬上就去（端）。
③ be going to常含有「即將」之意；而will即可表示「即將」又可表示「較長時間後的未來」，或不表示任何特定的將來時間概念。例如：
We』re going to visit the factory. 我們即將去參觀那家工廠。
He』ll write a book one day. 他有朝一日要寫書。
The house will break down. 那屋子（遲早）要倒塌。
④ 表示預測：be going to表示有發生某事的跡象；will則表示說話者認為要發生某事。如：
It』s very dark and cold. It』s going to snow. 天很暗而且非常冷，要下雪了。
I』m sure he』ll be back in an hour. 我確信他一小時後會回來。
⑤ 在表示「詢問對方是否願意」以及表示「客氣的邀請」時，常用will。例如：
Will you lend me the book? 你能把那本書借給我嗎？
⑥ be going to可用於條件句，表示將來的時間，will一般不能。例如：
If you are going to watch TV this evening, you』d better finish your homework now.
你若想今晚看電視，最好現在就完成作業。
⑦ 如果條件從句表示將來發生的動作或狀態，主句中常用will，而條件從句中則用一般現在時表示。例如：
If you go to England, you will like the food there. 如果你去英國，你會喜歡那兒的食物的。
(2) be＋動詞不定式結構的用法
這種結構著重指按計劃或安排將要發生某事。常表示「職責、意圖、約定、可能性」等。如：
You are to be back by 11 o』clock. 你必須11點回來。
We are to meet at the zoo. 我們約定在動物園見面。
The football match is not to be played today. 今天不能舉行足球比賽了。
(3) be about＋動詞不定式結構的用法
這種結構表示「最近或馬上要發生的動作」, 不與具體時間狀語連用。例如：
I was about to leave when Mary came. 我正要走時, 瑪麗來了。
(4) be＋v.-ing結構的用法
這種結構表示按計劃即將發生的動作，用進行時形式表示將來的時間，但只適用於表示位置移動的動詞。例如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, move, return, fly (乘飛機)等，並常伴有表示將來時間的狀語以區別於進行時的動作。例如：
Where are you going this Saturday? 這個星期六你准備去哪兒？
Mr. Li is flying to Shanghai tomorrow morning. 李先生明天早晨乘飛機去上海。
(5) 用一般現在時表示將來的時間的用法
這種用法除了動詞be外，一般適用於表示位置轉移的動詞， 例如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, move, return, fly等，或表示根據規定或時間表上預計要發生的動作或事態。 此外，在由if, when, as soon as, until, till, after, before等引導的條件或時間狀語從句中，若主句為將來時，從句通常用一般現在時表示將來的時間。例如：
I』m free this afternoon. 我今天下午有空。
School starts on September 1. 學校9月1日開學。
I』ll give the book to him as soon as he returns. 他一回來，我就把書給他。
（四）現在進行時
1. 表示現在某時或某段時間內正在進行的動作。
He is writing a letter now.
2. 有時用來代替一般現在時態，表示一個經常性動作或狀態，這時是為了表示一種感情（如贊嘆，厭煩，滿意，不滿等）。
He is always thinking of his work. (表示贊許)
The boy is always talking in class. （表示不滿）
3. 有時用來表示一個在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作（這時多有一個表示未來的時間狀語）。
How many of you are coming to the party?
（五）現在完成時
1. 現在完成時用來表示對目前狀況仍有影響的，剛剛完成的動作（常與yet，already，just連用），或者過去某一時刻發生的，持續到現在的情況（常與for，since連用）。例如：
I have just finished my homework.
Mary has been ill for three days.
2. 完成時態可用在下列結構中：
(1) This (That, It) is (was) the first (second...) time +定語從句；
(2) This (That, It) is (was) the only (last) + n +定語從句；
(3) This (That, It) is (was) +形容詞最高級+ n +定語從句。
如果主句的謂語動詞是一般現在時，從句的謂語動詞通常用現在完成時；如果主句謂語動詞是一般過去時，從句謂語動詞通常用過去完成時。例如：
This is one of the rarest questions that have ever been raised at such a meeting.
There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.
（六）過去進行時
過去進行時表示一個過去的動作發生時或發生後，另一個過去的動作正在進行，或表示過去反復的習慣，常與always，continually，constantly等動詞連用。例如：
We were discussing the matter when the headmaster entered.
Whenever I visited him, he was always writing at the desk.
（七）過去完成時
1. 表示過去某時間前已經發生的動作或情況，這個過去的時間可以用by，before等介詞短語或一個時間狀語從句來表示；或者表示一個動作在另一個過去動作之前已經完成。例如：
We had just had our breakfast when Tom came in.
By the end of last year they had turned out 5, 000 bicycles.
2. 動詞expect, hope, mean, intend, plan, suppose, wish, want, desire等用過去完成時，表示過去的希望、預期、意圖或願望等沒有實現。例如：
I had meant to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn't able to get away.
另外兩種表示"過去想做而未做的事"的表達方式是：
(1) was / were + to have done sth. 例如：
We were to have come yesterday, but we couldn't.
(2) intended/expected/hope/meant/planned/supposed/wished/wanted/desired+ to have done sth. 如：
I meant to have told you about it, but I forgot to do so.
3. 過去完成時常用於以下固定句型：
① hardly, scarcely, barely +過去完成時+ when +過去時。例如：
Hardly had I got on the bus when it started to move.
② no sooner +過去完成時+ than +過去時。例如：
No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me.
③ by (the end of ) +過去時間，主句中謂語動詞用過去完成時。例如：
The experiment had been finished by 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon.
(八) 一般過去將來時
1. 一般過去將來時的形式
should / would+ 動詞原形 或 was / were + 動詞-ing形式
2. 一般過去將來時常用於賓語從句中，其主語的謂語動詞為過去時態，可表示從過去某時看來將要發生的事情，如：
He said that he would speak at the meeting.
He was sixty-eight. In two years he would be seventy.
（九）現在完成進行時
現在完成進行時表示動作從過去某一時刻開始一直延續到現在或離現在不遠時候。現在完成進行時所用動詞均為延續性動詞。例如：
I have been looking for my lost book for three days, but I still haven't found it.
注意：運用動詞時態要注意的幾個問題
1. 在時間和條件等狀語從句中不要用將來時態，如：
We』ll give him the book if he wants it.
He decided to fight back if he was hit again.
I』ll call you as soon as I』ve finished my work.
2. 時態的一致（時態的呼應），如
We saw that the smoke was coming from a window.
I didn』t know if she would come.
He admitted that he had been on the march.
*不進行時態調整的情況：
(1) 從句說的是一種普遍真理，如：
Long ago, people didn』t know the earth moves round the sun.
(2) 當從句的謂語改成過去時可能造成誤會，如
Did he say that the train leaves at 5:30?
3. 瞬間動詞在完成時態中的使用，如：
誤：I have received her letter for three months.
正：I received her letter three months ago.
正：It is three months since I received her letter.
4. 注意某些要求一定時態的句型
* was/ were doing sth. when …did sth.
I was reading a book when the bell rang.
* was/were about to do sth. when … did sth.
She was about to go out when it started to rain
* 表示做事做了第幾次或共幾次，要用完成時態，如：
It』s the first time I』ve seen her.
We have been there three times.
* It is / has been… since…
It is (has been) two weeks since I came here.
* hardly…when…
We had hardly got in the crops when it began to rain.
* no sooner…than…
No sooner had I come into the room than the door was closed.
⑶ 英語語法的時態問題.....速求 ----一個高三學子的提問
1、have been done表示被動，也是一種完成時，主語要求是物，而不是人。例如：This work has been done.
2、have done是現回在完成時，表答示已經做了。例如：I have finished my homework.
3、had been done是過去完成時的被動形式，就是1的過去式而已
4、進行時分過去、現在，將來進行時，過去進行時就是was/were+動詞的ing形式：現在進行時就是am/is/are+動詞ing;將來進行時就是will be+動詞ing.具體是過去現在還是將來就要看句意了，不難的。
5、完成時也分過去，現在和將來完成時。過去就是had +done;現在就是has/have+done;將來will have+done.如果是被動的話就是had/have/has/will have been done.（看1、2、3就明白了）
6、一般過去時，現在時，將來時就比較簡單了，分別用動詞的過去式形式，現在式形式和be going to/will+動詞現在時形式就行了。
⑷ 高考英語時態語態各形式所代表的意思
1 現在完成時/過去完成時2現在完成時/過去完成時被動語態3現在完成進行時/過去完成進行時4進行時/被動語態5進行時的被動語態6現在時被動語態7過去進行時8進行時9進行時的被動語態10現在/過去進行時11完成時
⑸ 高考英語語法練習題,分塊（名詞、代詞、時態等 ）的那種。答案附後面的那種，不要題和答案在一起的那種
1、 Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree
A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying
2. －What do you think of the book
－Oh, excellent. It』s worth ______ a second time.
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading
3. Go on _______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing
4. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.
A. followed B. following
C. to be followed D. being followed
5. If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.
A. have B. will have C. has D. shall has
6. When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.
A. will rise B. shall rise C. should rise D. would rise
7. In the past 30 years China ______ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.
A. has made B. have made C. had made D. having made
8. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.
A. don』t/had B. didn』t/have C. didn』t/had D. don』t/have
9. Mary is very late, she ______.
A. may miss her train B. may have missed her train
C. must miss her train D. could miss her train
10. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited B. to invite
C. being invited D. had been invited
11.「What did you do in the garden」
「I watched my father ______ his motorbike.」
A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repairs
12. I don』t allow ______ in my office and I don』t allow my family ______ at all.
A. to smoke…smoking B. smoking…to smoke
C. to smoke…to smoke D. smoking…smoking
13. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
14. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.
A. making B. make C. made D. to make
15. The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.
A. first playing B. to be first played
C. first played D. to be first playing
16. He was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.
A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to
17. I hoped ______ my letter.
A. her to answer B. that she would answer
C. that she answers D. her answering
18. The dictionary _____ me fifty dollars.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. costed
19. －I』m sorry for _______ in time.
—That』s all right.
A. getting it not done B. not getting it done
C. getting not it done D. getting not to do it
20. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
答案及部分解析
1. D lying是lie的現在分詞，在句中作後置定語。
2. C 「It is worth doing」是固定結構，意思是「干… …是值得的」。
3. A A項表示繼續做與原來不同的事，B和C均表示繼續做與原來相同的事。
4. B 句中的have是使役動詞，故」have sth. done」是常用結構，意思是「讓別人去干某事」，或「某人讓別人去干」。
5－9 BDACB
10. A 分詞短語作定語時，應放在被修飾的名詞後，相當於一個定語從句：Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.
11－12 CD
13. A 分詞短語作狀語時，其邏輯主語必須與句子的主語一致。該分詞的邏輯主語是the trees，與動詞give含有動賓關系，因而用過去分詞given表示被動，Give more attention這個條件狀語相當於狀語從句If they had been given more attention。
14. A making是現在分詞用作狀語，表示伴隨情況或做補充說明。B和C屬語法錯誤。D項是不定式，可作目的狀語，但目的狀語前通常不能用逗號。
15. C 本題考查分詞作定語的用法。The Olympic Games與play之間是被動關系，所以應首先排除A和D。而B項是不定式的被動形式，表示將來的動作，故也應排除。此句可理解為：The Olympic Games, which was first played in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.
16－19 DBCB
20. A 需要重復不定式的內容時，要把to後面的動詞及其賓語省略掉。又如：Mary wanted to use my bike, but I asked her not to.
⑹ 英語高考時態題要注意什麼啊
1)肯定不能粗心，若是粗心那扣掉的分數你自己也會心疼！
2）好好復習，把自己錯過的時態題在復習一遍，可以減少自己錯誤的概率。
加油高考哦，祝你考進好的大學！！！！！！