❶ 九年級英語短語 1---15單元 謝謝
Unit1
1. 聽古典音樂 listen to classical music
2. 向老師尋求幫助 ask the teacher for help
3. 為考試學習 study for a test?
4. 通過和小組學習 by studying with a group.
5. 大聲朗讀怎麼樣？What\How about reading aloud?
8. 練習發音 practice pronouncing
9. 說話技能 speaking skills
10.問某人關於。。。的情況 ask sb about sth
11.問到有關學習語法的事 ask about studying grammar
15. 感覺不同 feel differently
16. 發現看電影是令人沮喪 find watching movies frustration
17. 觀看演員說話 watch the actors say the words
18. 說得太快 speak too quickly
19. 一點也不 not … at all
20．一點也沒有幫助 be not helpful at all
don』t help at all
21．對於。。。感到激動 get excited about sth
22．最後以說漢語結束 end up speaking in Chinese
23．做一個關於學英語的調查 do a survey about studying English
25．英語口語 spoken English
26．在語法方面出現錯誤 make mistakes in grammar
27．慢慢地讀 read slowly
28．我不知道如何使用逗號。how to use commas.
29．使發音正確 get the pronunciation right
30．挑戰之一 one of the challenges
31．獲得很多的寫作訓練 get much writing practice
32．在雜志中 in magazines
33．解決問題的辦法 solutions to the problems
34．為什麼不加入英語俱樂部呢？Why not join the English club?
Why don』t you join the English club?
36．首先 first of all
37．後來 later on
35．我沒有練習英語的夥伴。I don』t have a partner to practice English with.
39．害怕在課堂上發言be afraid of speaking in class
40．不要嘲笑我。Don』t laugh at me.
41．沒關系。It doesn』t matter.
43．我也不知道 I don』t know, either.
44．做某事的秘訣之一 one of the secrets of doing sth
46．記筆記 take notes
48．做某事有困難（四個）have trouble doing sth
have difficulty doing sth
have problems doing sth
have a hard time doing sth
49．把它們寫下 write them down
51．在字典中把它查出來
look them up in a dictionary
feels soft.
摸起來很軟。
53．編一個對話 make up a conversation
54．作為第二語言 as a second language
56．我們如何處理我們的問題？
How do we deal with our problems?
57．同義句
What do we do with our problems?
60．和某人生氣 be angry with sb
61．通過學會忘記 by learning to forget
62．一個不公正的女孩 an unfair girl
67．解決一個問題 solve a problem
68．把。。。當作。。。regard…as
70．抱怨某事 complain about sth
71．對某人要求嚴格 be strict with sth
72．對某事要求嚴格 be strict in sth
74．把。。。變成。。。change … into…
77．做。。。是某人的職責
It』s one』s ty to do sth.
78．盡他們最大的努力做某事
try their best to do sth
79．在老師的幫助下
with the help of the teacher
80．把A比作B compare A to B
81．把A和B相比較 compare A with B
82．例如 for example
84．讓我們面臨挑戰吧。
Let』s face the challenges.
85．一個士兵 a soldier
86．中斷友誼 break off a friendship
89．加入英語俱樂部
Joining the English club
98．一個發展中國家 a developing country
99．一個發達國家 a developed country
95．發現學英語是困難的
find learning English difficult
91．記英語筆記 keep an English note
92．對某人來說做。。。是容易的。
It』s easy for sb to do sth
Unit2
我過去起床很晚。I used to get up late.
我習慣於早起。
I am used to getting up early.
等一會兒 wait a minute
你過去彈鋼琴嗎？
Did you use to play the piano?
我對學英語感興趣。
I am interested in studying English.
她喜歡踢足球。I like playing soccer.
我在游泳隊。I am on the soccer team.
我是游泳隊的一員。
I am a member of the soccer team.
人們確實改變。People sure change.
他過去害怕黑暗。
He used to be afraid of the dark.
害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth
害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth
一個寂寞的男孩 a lonely boy
感覺寂寞 feel lonely
獨自呆在家裡 stay alone at home
坐飛機飛行 fly in an airplane
上飛機 get on the plane
下飛機 get out of the plane
在黑暗中 in the dark
在夜晚 in the evening
在一群人面前
in front of a group of people
睡覺時卧室的燈是開著的
go to bed with the bedroom light on
通過電視看比賽
watch the match on TV
蜘蛛和其他的昆蟲
spiders and other insects
還有什麼
what else / what other things
害怕體育課
be afraid of / be terrified of gym class
我不擔心考試。
I don』t worry about the tests.
一直，總是 all the time
吃糖 eat candy
嚼口香糖 chew gum
我最大的問題就是我太忙了。
My biggest problem is that I』m too busy.
忙於做某事 be busy doing sth
忙於某事 be busy with sth
如此多的時間 so much time
如此多的規矩 so many rules
這些天 these days
直接回家 go right home
吃晚飯 eat dinner
花費時間/金錢做某事
(spend) spend time/money doing sth
在某事上花費時間/金錢
(spend) spend time / money on sth
做某事花費某人一些時間(take)It takes sb some time to do sth
eat 過去式，過去分詞，現在分詞 eat—ate—eaten --eating
不再 no longer / no more / not …any longer/ not …any more
整天 all day
和某人聊天 chat with sb
chat 過去式，過去分詞，現在分詞 chat—chatted—chatted—chatting
帶我去音樂會 take me to concerts
我有做作業的時間
I have time to do my homework.
同義句 I have time for homework.
我有買車的錢
I have money to buy a car.
同義句 I have money for a car.
懷念過去的日子 miss the old days
在過去幾年中我的生活改變很多。
My life has changed a lot in the last/ past few years.
在過去50年中中國發生很多變化。
Great changes have taken place in China in the last / past 50 years.
我的日常生活與你的不同。
My daily life is different from yours.
介意做某事 mind doing sth
你介意我在這吸煙嗎？
Would you mind my smoking here?
我喜歡讀漫畫。
I like reading comics.
不要如此擔心事情。
Don』t worry about things so much.
這會讓你有壓力。
It will make you stressed out.
我的朋友搬到另外一個城鎮去了。My friend moved to another town.
受感動（兩個）
be moved / be impressed
我把頭發留長了。
I grow my hair long.
她似乎很年輕。
She seems to be young
同義句 She seems young.
同義句 It seems that she is young.
她似乎知道每件事。
She seems to know everything.
同義句
It seems that she knows everything.
一個十一歲的男孩
an eleven-year-old boy
支付。。。 pay for (pay--paid—paid)
我支付不起這個房子。
I can』t afford the house.
同義句
I can』t afford to pay for the house.
為他自己和家人惹麻煩 cause trouble / problems for himself and his family
陷入麻煩 get into trouble
處於麻煩中 be in trouble
擺脫麻煩 get out of trouble
對某人有耐心 be patient with sb
最後 in the end
做一個艱難的決定
make a difficult decision
決定做某事 decide to do sth
把他送到一個男子寄宿學校
send him to a boys』 boarding school
send 過去式，過去分詞，現在分詞 send—sent—sent—sending
使某人吃驚的是 to one』s surprise
那就是我確實想要的。
It was exactly what I needed.
即使他很窮，他也很快樂。
Even though he is poor, he is happy.
以。。。為驕傲 （兩個）
take pride in / be proud of
他已經死了兩年了。
He has been dead for two years.
他兩年前死了。
He died two years ago.
他的死讓我們難過。
His death made us sad.
那條狗快死了。The dog is dying.
注意你的發音
pay attention to your pronunciation
班級中最好的學生之一
one of the best students in the class
對自己感覺好
feel good about oneself
對某人來說做。。。是重要的。
It』s important for sb to do sth
在那裡支持著他們的孩子
be there for their children
放棄做某事 give up doing sth
把它放棄 give it up
別浪費時間。Don』t waste time.
改變某人的想法
change one』s mind
正如Martin自己說的
as Martin himself says
他的媽媽盡可能好地照顧他。
His mother looked after him as much as she could.
和他媽媽的最近一次談話
a recent conversation with his mother
改變某人的生活 change one』s life
畫畫 paint a picture
她過去恐高。
She used to be afraid high places.
你過去很矮，是不是？
You used to be short, didn』t you?
Unit3
允許（單三，過去式）allow—allows—allowed
允許做某事 allow doing sth
允許某人做某事 allow sb to do sth
某人被允許做某事
sb be allowed to do sth
十六歲的孩子們應該允許有兼職工作 Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
十六歲的孩子們不應該允許打耳洞. Sixteen-year-old kids shouldn』t be allowed to have their ears pierced.
使某事被做 get / have sth done
讓某人做某事(have/get) have sb do sth / get sb to do sth
去購物中心 go to the mall
駕駛證 driver』s license
剪頭發（兩種）
cut one』s hair / have one』s hair cut
不夠嚴肅 not serious enough
停止戴耳環 stop wearing the earrings
抄別人作業你真傻 It』s silly of you to others』 homework.
在周末 on weekends
他們說話而不做作業。
They talk instead of doing homework.
我要去看的是你而不是她。
I will go to see you instead of her.
我要步行去那而不是坐公交車。I will go there on foot instead of by bus.
在那個年齡 at that age
同意做某事 agree to do sth
同意某人（所說的話）（三種）
agree with sb / agree with one』s words / agree with what sb said
同意一些想法 agree with some ideas
同意這個計劃 agree to this plan
在我們家有許多規則。
We have lots of rules at my house.
在上學的晚上 on school nights
在朋友家學習
study at a friend』s house
在周五晚上 on Friday night
我不能遲於10點鍾到家。
I have to be home by 10 pm.
我已經寫完作業了。
I have finished my homework already.
我還沒有完成作業。
I haven』t finished my homework yet.
做完某事 finish doing sth
你在家有什麼規矩？
What rules do you have at home?
我熬夜做作業了。
I stayed up doing homework.
我直到做完作業才能上床睡覺。
I didn』t go to bed until I finished my homework.
上課遲到（2）
be late for class / get to class late
考試沒及格（2）
fail the test / fail in the test
通過考試 pass the test
參加考試 take the test
補考 take the test later
幾天前 the other day
和某人談論某事
talk with sb about sth
穿一件制服 wear a uniform
比起學業我們會更關注我們的衣服。We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.
對學習有好處 be good for study / studying / studies
設計我們的校服 design our own uniforms
做某事的好方法 a good way to do sth
使老師和學生都高興
keep both teachers and students happy
使某人、某事保持。。keep sb / sth + adj.
使某人一直做某事 keep sb doing sth
讓門關著 keep the door closed
小組學習 study in groups
變得吵鬧 get noisy
製造噪音 make noise / make a noise
從彼此那裡學到很多
learn a lot from each other
目前 at present
給我們時間做像志願者工作的事情 give us time to do things like volunteering
自願做某事 volunteer to do sth
有機會做某事 have an opportunity to do sth / have an opportunity of doing sth
在當地醫院 at the local hospital
必須回到學校
have to go back to school
對我來說是一次好的經歷
a good experience for me
在文章里 in the article
你想穿什麼樣的衣服？
What kind of clothes do you want to wear?
你覺得學習怎樣？(2)
What do you think of studying? / How do you like to study?
…的一個成員 a member of…
用英漢字典
use English-Chinese dictionary
你得到18歲才被允許開車。You have to be 18 years old before you are allowed to drive a car.
練習做某事 practice doing sth
我無法決定該買哪一條牛仔褲？
I can』t decide which pair of jeans to buy.
這件毛衣穿在我身上很好看。
This sweater looks good on me.
每個人每晚需要至少八個小時的睡眠。Everyone needs to have at least eight hours』 sleep a night.
一家老人院 an old people』s home
為某人表演戲劇
perform a play for sb
給報社寫文章 write for a newspaper
一周一次 once a week
感到睏倦 feel sleepy
睡著了 be asleep
上完一周長課後許多學生覺得很困。after a long week of classes
周五下午休息
have Friday afternoons off
休息兩天 have two days off
回答這個問題（2）
answer the question / reply to the question
在你上一封簡報中
in your last newsletter
遵守規則 obey the rules
阻礙學習
get in the way of schoolwork
擔心他們孩子們在學校（是否）成功 worry about their child』s success at school
success (形容詞,副詞)
successful successfully
成功做某事 succeed in doing sth
在學校長跑隊
be on the school running team
一個職業運動員 a profession athlete
實現夢想（3）realize one』s dream / achieve one』s dream / make one』s dream come true
在一百米跑賽中
in the 100-meter race
不反對跑賽
have nothing against running
現實生活 realistic life
去年她教我英語
She taught me English last year.
學習的重要性
the importance of learning
努力學英語
(on/ at) study hard at / on English
對於跑步認真、熱衷
be serious about running
在意、擔心 care about
直到那時我才有實現夢想的機會。Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
直有用這種方式才能提高你的英語。Only in this way can you improve your English.
重點 the main point
指向 point to
祝你學習進步，更上一層樓！(*^__^*)
有不會的可以再問我:）
❷ 九年級英語unit1的短語翻譯，謝謝！
讀課本 read textbooks
2.記憶語法和句式 memorize grammar and patterns of sentences
3.在字典里查單詞 look up the words in the dictionary
4.和朋友對話 havea dialogue with friends
5.聽錄音並且大聲的重內復 listen to the tape and repeat it loudly
6.給筆友寫郵件 write mails to penfriends
7.天生具有 have gift in...
8.做…容…的能力 have the ability of ....
9.取決於 depend on
10.在……相同 the same as...
❸ 九年級英語第一單元語法翻譯
一、how引導的特殊疑問句，表示「以……方式」
例：How do you study for a test？你怎樣復習准備考試？
How do you go to school every day？你每天怎樣上學？
How do you improve your spoken English？你怎樣提高你的英語口語能力？
【例題】對下面句子的劃線部分提問。
1．I learn English by reading English magazines.
2．He can be a real man by helping you.
3．We went to England by air.
1．______
2．______
3．______
答案：1．How do you learn English? 2．How can he be a real man? 3．How did you go to England?
how引導的一些特殊疑問句
how many多少（後面跟可數名詞的復數形式）
例：How many people are there in your class？你們班有多少學生？
how much多少（後面跟不可數名詞）
例：How much milk should we drink every day？我們每天應該喝多少牛奶？
how old多大（年紀）
例：How old is your younger sister？你妹妹幾歲了？
how often多久一次（表示詢問做事的頻率）
例：How often do you exercise？你多久鍛煉一次身體？
how long多長時間（表示詢問時間長短）
例：How long have you been in Beijing？你在北京待多久了？
how far多遠（表示詢問距離的遠近）
例：How far is it from your home to your schoo1？你家到學校有多遠？
how soon多快（表示詢問做事的速度）
例：How soon will you be back？你多快會回來？
【例題】用how引導的疑問詞填空。
1．—______bananas do we need?—Three.
2．—______does it take to get to school?—Twenty minutes.
3．—______will he return the book?—In two weeks.
4．—______were you when you first had a party?—Seven years old．
5．—______honey would you like?—One teaspoon is enough.
6．—______does he take his dog for a walk?—Almost every day.
7．—______is it from Beijing to Shanghai?—I』m not sure.
答案：1．How many 2．How long 3．How soon 4．How old 5．How much 6．How often 7．How far
❹ 急需九年級新目標英語【人教版】第一單元語法及短語，詳細的知識點。
新目標（ go for it ）知識語法點詳解－ Unit 1。 How do you study for a test?
SECTION A.
1.How的用法： ① How are you? How do you do? ② How old are you?
③ 「距離」How far ( away ) is A from B ?
④how long 「多久」 → for / since + 一段時間 ,謂語常用延續性動詞. 「多長」
e.g.--- How long can I keep the book ? --- For two weeks .
⑤how soon 「要過多久?」 → in + 一段時間 , 時態多為將來時, 謂語常用終止性動詞.
e.g. --- How soon will you get back ? --- In an hour .
⑥how often 「多久一次?」 → 頻率
e.g. How often do you go to the park ? Once a week / Very often / Never / Sometimes .
⑦ How many / much 「多少」 How about 「表建議」
2. ☆ V.+ by + 動名詞 「 通過某種方式。。」
e.g. How do you study for a test ? I study by asking the teacher for help .
[ ① ask sb for help 「向…求助」 ② ask for leave（請假） I will ask for two days』 sick leave .
③「出價」 He asked me 110 yuan for the bike .④ask…to（邀請某人）We asked him to come again .]
e.g. She studies by making vocabulary lists .
[① make sth「製作…」 ② make+n.+adj.「使…處於某種狀態」 The news made him worried.
③ make ＋ 賓語 ＋ 動詞原形 （迫使某人做某事）（使役動詞）He made me do it again.
短語：make mistakes make a mistake make friends make the bed make tea make it
make money make faces make a noise make one』s way to make room for make up ]
e.g. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.
3. study & learn 區別: ( study 強調「研究」 study the pronunciation of English 「研究英語發音」)
⑴learn可接不定式短語,study則不能; e.g. It』s never too old to learn .
⑵ learn可指學習某人的品質和精神, study則不能; e.g. We must learn from Lei Feng .
⑶ 對比工作強調上學時只能用study . e.g. Are you still studying at school ? 研究
4. aloud adv. 「大聲地(人聲)」 e.g. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?
Loudly adv。「吵鬧地（各種聲音）」e.g. They are dancing in the house loudly .
loud adj&adv 「大聲的/地(人聲)」 e.g. He broke the window with a loud voice. Don』t talk so loud.
5. pronounce v. make the sound of 「發…音」 Do you know how to pronounce the letter ?
pronunciation n.（可數）「發音，讀音」
6．ever adv. 「曾經」（多用於現在完成時「完成用法」，特點：☆與瞬間動詞連用 ）
☆－Have you ever … ? －Yes, I have. / just once . －No, not even once. / never .
Have you ever been to…? --I』ve never been there (twice) / Only once / Several times
7．I have learned a lot that way . a lot = a lot of things 其他用法： I like apples a lot / very much .
way 「①方式,方法 ②路」 e.g. That』s the best way to learn English well . Which is the way to…?
8. It improves my speaking skills . [ be skillful at / in / with = be good at …]
9. It』s too hard to understand the voices .
It』s + adj.形＋( for sb )＋to do e.g. It』s difficult (for me) to swim very well .
voice 「（人的）語聲、嗓音」 e.g. He has lost his voice ,because of a bad cold .
noise 「聲音，噪音」 e.g. Don』t make so much noise . make a noise →adj. noisy
sound 「（各種）聲音」 v. sound like… 「聽起來」 He listen to the sad _____ of the sea.
例題： e.g. Let』s go outside . There is too much _____ here . Did you hear the ____ of music ?
10. specific adj. 「具體的，明確的」 specification n. general adj. 「普遍的，全面的」
e.g. Some students had more specific suggestion . 「一些學生有更多的明確的建議。」
例題： Though he said a lot , he didn』t proce a _______ suggestion .
A. clever B. sure C. correct D. specific
11. differently adv. 「不同地，有區別地」 e.g. Wei Ming feels differently .
different adj. be different from….(與…不同) e.g. Cars are different from buses .
difference (可數名詞) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses .
12. 現在完成進行時： 表示從過去某一時間開始到現在經常重復的動作 。（常用延續性動詞）
構成： have / has + been + 現在分詞
常與：① since引導從句和for短語 ② all day , all the time , this week ,these days 等連用。
e.g. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it .
I』ve been playing computer since I came back / for two hours .
13. Sometimes , however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly .
⑴ however ①「然而，但是（可放句首、中和尾）→but只能放句首。I made a mistake , however.
②「無論如何（no matter how ）」e.g. However difficult it is ,I』ll work hard .
⑵ I find it frustrating that I can』t pass this exam .
⑶ quick（adj.）—quickly(adv) 動作迅速
fast (形，副) 運動速度快
soon 馬上 (時間快)
例題： See you ______ . He runs _____ . He is a _____ worker .
14．have fun (不可數名詞 ) = enjoy oneself 過得愉快 = have a good / wonderful time
15. add ① 「加」 e.g. Add three to six you get nine . ② 「補充說」 e.g. 「I』m coming .」 Lucy added.
16. We get excited about something and end up speaking in Chinese .
⑴ excite (v.) 「使(sb)興奮」 sth excites sb 「某事使某人感到興奮」 e.g. The news excited us .
excited (adj.) 「興奮的/激動的(指人對…感到興奮)」 be excited about / at … 「對…感到興奮」
e.g. We were excited about/ at the news. We were excited to hear the news .
exciting (adj.) 「…使人興奮的(指事物本身使人感到興奮)」
e.g. We had an exciting party yesterday . He told us an exciting news just now .
例題： The _______ story made us ________ a lot .
⑵ end up = end 反義片語： begin / start with ( end up doing sth = finish doing sth )
at the end of …「在…的末尾、末端」 e.g. at the end of the concert at the end of the road
in the end 「最後」，「終於」 (at last, finally ) In the end I decided to stay here.
Section B.
1. To begin with , she spoke too quickly and I couldn』t understand every word .
⑴ to begin with 「首先，起初」＝ start with = at first
⑵ not every 部分否定 「不是每一個」 e.g. Not all of us like playing computers .
2. real (adv.) 「真正的」 – realize ( v. ) 「認識,領悟」 [ 後跟名詞,代詞或從句. ]
e.g. You didn』t realize your mistakes . I didn』t realize it until you told me .
3. be afraid of ( doing )… 「害怕…」 e.g. I』m afraid of snakes .
be afraid to do sth 「害怕做…」 e.g. All of us were afraid to do the work .
be afraid + 從句 「恐怕…」( 表委婉的拒絕 ) e.g. I』m afraid I can』t .
4. later on adv. 「後來，以後」e.g. I』ll be seeing you later on .
(一段時間＋later on）e.g. I』ll meet you a few days later on. 幾天後我會見你的。
no later than 「不遲於…」 sooner or later 「遲早」
5．laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 make sentences 造句 take/ make/ write notes 記筆記
enjoy/ like doing sth 喜歡做某事 = have fun doing sth ☆have trouble doing sth 做某事有困難
6．impress vt. ( influence deeply ) 「給…深刻印象」
① impress sb. with sth e.g. Lucy impressed me with her loveliness .
② impress sth on sb e.g. I impressed on him the importance of his work..
③ be impressed by / with 「被…留下深刻印象」 e.g. I was impressed with his words .
Self check
write down ( 動＋副 )「記下」 Please write them down .（代詞在中，名詞中後皆可）
This kind of paper feels very soft . 感觀動詞「摸起來」 實義動詞「感覺，認為」I feel he has done his best.
make up conversation 「編對話」 make up （化妝，編借口…,組成）
make up one』s mind ( to do ) 「決心要做某事」 = decide to do sth
What do you think you』re doing ？「插入語」
Reading
1. ask & answer → question solve → problem
2. And unless we deal with our problems , we can easily become unhappy .
① unless ( if…not ) 「除非, 如果不…」 e.g. I will not go unless I hear from him .
e.g. Don』t come unless I call you . = Don』t come if I don』t call you .
② deal with (← how ) = do with（what）「處理，對付」（That』s a deal ! 「成交了」= It』s a deal）
e.g. How shall we deal with the thief ? = What are we to do with the thief ?
3. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school .
① worry about 「為…擔心」 ② affect 「影響、感動、假裝、喜愛」 I was affected by his words.
4. influence ①n.「影響力，權力」e.g. the influence of the rain on trees 「雨水對樹木的影響」
②v. 「對…有影響」 e.g. It can also influence the way we behave with our families .
5. be angry at / with sb 「對…某人生氣」 e.g. Gina is angry with her sister .
be angry at / about sth 「對…某事生氣」 e.g. Mr Yang was angry with Gina』s homework .
get angry 「生氣」 make sb angry 「使某人生氣」
6. stay + 表語 「保持…」（=remain ）e.g. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years …
7. Time goes by , and good friendships may be lost .
① go by 「走過，按照」 e.g. She wasn』t at home when I went by yesterday .
② lose（語氣較強）& miss（發現丟失）
e.g. You said you had lost your book . When did you miss it ?
作定語或表語時：lose －lost（過分） miss － missing（動名）
e.g. My new bike is missing . I』ll pay for the lost books.
be lost 「迷路的」 = get lost e.g. I was / got lost in the big city .
8. strict adj. 「嚴格的，精確的」 be strict with sb / in sth 「對…嚴格要求」
9. change…into… 「把…變成…」
regard …as… 「把…看作…」 = treat …as… = have / take / look on / think of …as…
not at all 「根本不」 e.g. I don』t like milk at all .
❺ 人教版九年級英語上冊第一單元重點句型、片語
1.by making flashcards 2. ask sb.for help 3. read aloud 4.that way = in that way 5. improve my speaking skills 6.for example 7. have fun doing sth.
8.have conversations with friends 9.get excited about 10.end up speaking in Chinese 11. do a survey about 12. keep an English notebook / take notes
13.spoken English=oral English 14.make mistakes 15.get the pronunciation right 16.practise speaking English 17.first of all 18. begin with 19.later on 20.in class 21.laugh at 22.take notes 23.enjoy doing 24.write down 25.look( it )up in a dictionary 26.native speakers 27.make up 28.around the world 29.deal with sb.
30.worry about = be worried about 31.be angry with sb. 32.stay angry 33.go by 34.regard…… 35.complain about/of 36.change …into…=turn…into…
37.with the help of… / with one』s help 38.compare…to( with ) 39.think of / think about 40.physical problems 41.break off 42.not…at all
43.have trouble ( in ) doing sth 44.with my bedroom light on 45. practise doing 46. watch sb. do sth. 47. the best way to do sth. 48. join the English club
49. memorize the words of pop songs 50. in grammar / in original sentences
51. write ( it ) down
❻ 九年級英語片語，Unit1——Unit15的所有片語
Unit1
1. by+動詞ing形式 通過….的方法
2. make flashcards 製作抽認卡
3. make vocabulary lists 製作詞彙表
4. make up 組成, 構成
5. make sentences 造句
6. make mistakes 犯錯, 出錯
7. ask for 請求, 要求
8. What about+名詞/代詞/動名詞 …..怎麼樣?
9. Why don』t you……=Why not+動原…? 你為什麼不….?
10. too+形/副+to+動原 太…而不能
=so+形/副+that+否定從句(用can』t或couldn』t 來否定)
=not +形/副+enough+to +動原
11. the best way to do sth 做某事的最佳辦法…..
12. have fun=enjoy oneself/play happily/have a good time 玩得高興,玩得愉快
13. get excited about sth 因某事而感到興奮
14. end up doing sth 最終成為….,最後處於….
15. spoken English 英語口語
16. first of all 首先,第一
17. later on以後,隨後
18. it doesn』t matter沒關系
19. be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
20. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
21. take notes做筆記,做記錄
22. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
23. have trouble( in) doing sth 做某事有困難
24. write down 寫下,記下
25. (How) deal with 同義詞(What)do with處理,料理
26. worry about sb/sth =be worried about sb/sth 擔心…,擔憂…..
27. be angry with對…感到生氣;憤怒
28. go by (指時間)過去,消逝
29. unless=if not如果不,除非
30. regard ….as+名詞/代詞/形/動名詞 把…看作是….
31. with one』s help=with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
32. try one』s best (to do sth)=do one』s best(to do sth)盡力做…..
33. break off a friendship 斷絕友誼
34. look up (在詞典或參考書中)查閱(詞或資料) 賓格代詞放中間
Unit2
1. be afraid of +名詞/代詞/動名=be terrified of…..害怕……
2. over here 過來 Wait a minute 等一會兒
3. used to +動原 過去經常,以前常常(表示過去的習慣)
4. be used to sth./doing sth習慣於…..
5. be used for+n/doing sth /be used to +動原 被用於….
6. be used as+名詞 被用來當作…..
7. be interested in 對….感興趣(人作主語)
8. go to sleep 入睡 /go to bed 上床睡覺
9. Sb+spend +time/money +(in) doing sth某人花費…做某事
10. Sb+spend+time/money+ on sth 某人在….上花費
11. It takes sb some time to do sth 花費某人多少時間做某事
12. Sth+ cost+ sb +money 某物花費了某人多少錢
13. Sb+pay+money+for sth 某人為….付多少錢
14. chat with/to sb 與某人聊天
15. a fifteen-year-old boy 一個十五歲的男孩
16. in the end= at last/finally 最後,終於
17. make a decision 下決心,下決定
18. afford to do sth 有足夠的錢做某事(常與can,could或be able to 連用)
19. afford sth買得起…(常與can,could或be able to 連用)
20. to one』s surprise 令某人驚奇的是…….
21. even though 即使,盡管
22. no longer 不再,已不
23. take pride in 對…..感到自豪
24. pay attention to 對…..注意,留心
25. give up doing sth 放棄做某事
26. not……. any more..不再,已不
27. help sb( to)do sth=help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
28. help do sth 幫助做某事
29. all the time 一直 /all the same 仍然
30. instead of +名/代/動名……代替, 而不是
31. can』t stop doing 禁不住做某事;忍不住去做某事
Unit3
1. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事
2. allow doing sth 允許做某事
3. be allowed to do sth 被允許做某事
4. have part –time jobs做兼職工作
5. get +名詞+過去分詞 讓某人做某事
6. choose one』s own clothes 選擇某人自己的衣服
7. stop doing sth 停止做某事
8. stop to do sth 停下來做某事
9. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
10. cut one』s hair理發
11. It seems/seemed+that+從句 似乎……
=Sb/sth+seems/seemed +to do sth (或形容詞)
12. look cool 看上去很酷
13. need to do sth (人作主語)需要做某事
14. need doing sth (物作主語) 需要做某事
15. so+助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞+主語 ……..也是如此(用倒裝結構,前後主語不一樣)
16. so改為neither或nor 表否定
17. so +主語+系動詞/助動詞/情態動詞 表示贊同前者說法…確實如此(用陳述結構,前後主語要一致)
18. stay up 熬夜 19.concentrate on 全神貫注;專心於
20.at present 目前,現在 相當於now
19. have an opportunity to do sth 有做某事的機會
20. fail(in)sth 沒能通過或(功課)不及格
21. fail to do sth 未能做…..
22. sometimes 有時 /some times 幾次,幾倍
23. sometime 某個時間 用來指不確定的過去或將來的時間 /some time 一段時間
24. be strict with sb對某人嚴格要求
25. be strict in one』s work 對某人的工作嚴格要求
26. the other day 前幾天,不久以前
27. talk about 談論
28. be good for 對….有好處/be bad for 對…有害
29. keep +sth /sb+形容詞 使得….保持…make sb/sth+adj 使得某人或某物保持某種狀態
30. make sb do sth使某人做某事
31. learn from 向….學習
32. old people』s home 養老院
33. get in the way 妨礙
34. care about 擔心,關心
35. be serious about 對…….認真
36. spend time on 在……上花費時間
37. English_English dictionary 英英詞典/English_Chinese dictionary英漢詞典
38. notebook computer 筆記本電腦
39. developed country 發達國家
40. be proud of 相當於take pride in 為…..感到驕傲, 為…..感到自豪
Unit 4
1. three million三百萬/millions of 數百萬……
2. two thousand兩千/thousands of 成千上萬…..
3. five hundred 五百/hundreds of數百……
4. What if 如果……將會怎麼樣
5. in the slightest 一點也 ring the concert在音樂會期間
6. not….. in the slightest =not …at all 一點也不
7. plenty of +可數名詞或不可數名詞 很多的,足夠的 只用於肯定句中.
在疑問句中一般用enough ,在否定句中用many或much.
8. get along with=get on with 與….相處
9. let sb down 讓某人失望或沮喪
10. come up with =think up 提出,想出
11. give it to medical research把它給醫學研究
12. be late for ……遲到
13. worry about=be worried about為．．．．擔心
14. would rather….. than 寧可．．．．也不願．．．，與其．．．．不如．．．
would rather和 than 後都跟動詞原形
13．right away立刻，馬上＝at once/right now/in a minute
14．be friendly to sb 對某人友好
15. be sure of+n/pron 確信，有把握主語是人．
be sure to do sth 一定，必然會主語可以是人或是物
be sure+that從句．確信，有把握，主語是人
16．come out 出版，發表17．feel some pain/feel painful 感到疼痛
18．over=more than 超過，．．．．．多．
19．internet friend 網友 20．in a public place 在公共場所
21．ask sb for advice 徵求某人意見
22．give advice on 在．．．．上提出意見／建議
23..alone=by oneself 獨自 24.make speeches 演講,做報告.
25.be terrified of 害怕=be afraid of……..26.at lunch time 在午飯時候
27.without permission 沒得到允許 without後跟名詞或動名詞
28.tell sb to do sth /tell sb not to do sth叫某人做某事/叫某人別做某事
29.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to do sth請求某人做某事/請求某人別做某事
30.too+adj/adv+to +v 太……而不能=so+adj/adv+that+否定句(用can』t /couldn』t
來否定)=not+adj+enough+to+v .
Unit5
1.belong to +名詞或賓格代詞 屬於=be sb』s 2. hair band 發帶 3. escape from 從…….逃離
4.use up 用完,用光,耗盡 5.turn off 關掉/turn on 打開/turn down 調低,關小/turn up調高,開大 6.because of+名詞 因為,由於 because 連詞,後接從句 , 因為.
7.must/could/may/might+be+doing sth 一定/可能正在做某事.
8.There must be sb doing sth 一定有某人正在做某事
9.something strange 一些奇怪的東西(形容詞修飾不定代詞放不定代詞之後)
10.pretend to do sth 假裝做某事 11.be careful of +名詞/代詞/動名詞 當心……
12.have a picnic 吃野餐 13.at the picnic 在野餐 14.ring the concerts 在音樂會期間
15.I haven』t seen my cat for two days 我已經有兩天沒看見我的貓了
16.try to do sth 盡力/設法做某事 17.try doing sth 嘗試做某事
Unit6
18.prefer=like…….better更喜歡,更喜愛
19.prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth 更喜歡做…..,寧願做….
20.prefer+名詞或動名詞+to+名詞或動名詞 與…..相比更喜歡…=like …..better than
21.prefer+to+動原+rather than+動原 相當於would rather+動原+than+動原 寧願….也不願
22.remind sb of 提醒某人 ,使記起某人 23.put one』s heart into/concentrate on全神貫注
24.Yellow River黃河 25.on display=on show展覽,陳列
26.interest sb 使某人感興趣/be interested in對….感興趣(用人作主語)/interesting令人感興趣的(用物作主語),也可修飾名詞
27.疑問詞+ever表示不管…,無論….相當於no matter+疑問詞
whatever= no matter what/whenever= no matter when/wherever=no matter where
28.to be honest 老實說,說實在的 29.over the years多年來
30.be bad for 對…..有害的,有壞處的/ be good for對….有益的
31.stay away from sb /sth與…..保持距離
32. be in agreement意見一致 33.barbecue meat 燒烤肉
34.different kinds of不同種類的 all kinds of 各種各樣的
35.one』s own 某人自己的 36. make movies製作電影
37.a few 一些,幾個 (表肯定), few 幾乎沒有(表否定) 都修飾可數名詞
a little一點,一些(表肯定), little幾乎沒有(表否定)都修飾不可數名詞
如:I have a few apples.我有幾個蘋果 I have few friends. 我幾乎沒有朋友
I have a little money 我有一點錢 I have little milk. 我沒有牛奶了
38.one of the+最高級+名詞的復數 最…..之一39. a group of 一群….,一組…
40..keep healthy /keep fit /keep in good health /stay healthy 保持健康
41.take care of=look after照顧,照看take good care of=look after….well 好好照看, 好好照顧
Unit7
1. take it easy 從容,輕松
2. Niagara Falls 尼亞加拉大瀑布
3. in general 通常,大體上.一般而言
4. come true 實現,達到
5.provide sb with sth /provide sb sth(provide sth for sb)為某人提供某物
6. as soon as possible 盡快地
7. go on vacation 去度假
8. go on doing sth
繼續做某事,指前後做的是同一件事.
9.go on with sth=go on doing sth
10. go on to do sth 接著做另一件事, 指前後做的不是同一件事.
11. would like to do sth=want to do sth
想要做某事
12.somewhere relaxing令人放鬆的地方
13. hope to do sth希望做某事
14.Why not+動原=Why don』t you +動原…為什麼不…(是提建議的一種方式)
15.consider doing sth 考慮做某事
16.one of+ the +最高級+名詞復數
…..中最…的之一
17.rather/quite +a/an+ 形+單數名詞 18. a/an+very+ 形容詞+ 名詞
19.some day將來某一天;
同義詞: someday/ one day
20.translate….into把….翻譯為….. 21. take a trip 做一次旅行
22.in the+方位名詞+ of表示在某一范圍內
23.to the+方位名詞+ of表示在某一范圍之外
24.on the+方位名詞+of表示兩地接壤
25.be away 離開
26. come for dinner 過來吃飯
27.this time of year一年的這個時候
28.continue to do sth/continue doing sth
繼續做某事
29.dream of/aout 做夢, 夢見 30. quite a few 相當多,不少
31.receive /get a letter from sb=hear from sb 收到某人的來信
32.be willing to do sth願意做某事
33. on the one hand….., on the other hand
一方面….,另一方面….
34. the Pacific Ocean太平洋
35. computer programming 計算機編程
36.according to+ 名詞/代詞/由疑問詞引出的從句 根據,按照
Unit 8
1clean up 打掃干凈,梳理整齊
2.Clean-Up Day清潔日
3. homeless people 無家可歸的人
4.cheer up 使振奮,使高興起來
5.give out 分發,發放
6.put off doing sth推遲做某事,拖延做某事
7.set up =establish/start 建立,創立,開辦
8.think up=come up with 想出 , 提出
9.take after (在外貌,性格等方面)與(父母等)想像,同義片語:look like /be like/ be similar to
10.fix up 修理 ,修補
11.give away 贈送,分發
12.put up 展示 ,張貼
13. hand out 分發,發放
14.work out 結局,至最後,結果為
15. at once 立刻,馬上
16,not only…..but(also)不但…..而且….
17. run out of 用完,用盡
18.be similar to 與……相似
19.hang out 閑盪
20.fill …….with 用….裝滿,充滿
21. call sb up 給某人打電話
22.thank sb for+ 名詞/動名 因……而感謝某人
23.send ….. to 寄……給….
24.help sb out幫助某人解決困難
25.help sb do sth=help sb with sth幫助某人做某事
26. join the school volunteer project加入學校自願計劃
27.coach sb in maths 輔導某人數學
28.disabled people 殘疾人
29.a friend of + mine(名詞性的物主代詞) 我的一個朋友
30.make it possible for sb to do sth做….使得某人有可能
31.be used to +動原 被用來做…..(強調動作) =be used for doing
32.write down 寫下,記下
Unit9
1.be used for+名詞/動名 被用來做……(強調用途或作用)=be used to do sth
2.be used as +名詞 被用來當作……(強調被當作工具或手段來用)
3.be used by+人或物 被……使用,(強調使用者)
4.be /get/become used to sth/doing sth. 習慣於某事或做某事
5.used to +動原 過去常常
6.by mistake 錯誤地
7.by accident 偶然,意外 同義詞:by chance
8.according to 根據,按照 9.fall into 落入 10.in this way 這樣
11.boiled water 開水
12.not ….until 直到…..為止
13.salty 鹹的, 含鹽的/sweet 甜的 /crispy 脆的,易碎的/sour 酸的,酸味的/ bitter 苦的
14.invent . v. 發明 invention .n. 發明(物) inventor. n. 發明家(者)
15.knock into sb 撞上某人 16.divide …..into 把…..分成……
15. below 在……的下面,低於 反義詞: above (不垂直)
17.under 在…..的下面 反義詞: over (垂直)
Unit10
1.by the time到……時候+從句(一般過去時),常與過去完成時連用
2.go off (鬧鍾)鬧響
3.run off 跑掉,迅速離開
4.on time 准時
5.break down 損壞,壞掉/be broken 6.show up 出席,露面
7.April Fool』s Day 愚人節
8.set off 激起,引起
9.marry sb與某人結婚
10.get married結婚 /be married
11.a piece of 一塊,一片
12.take a shower 洗淋浴
13.in the shower 在淋浴間
14.leave sth+地點 把某物遺忘在某處 15.forget sth 遺忘某物
16.be late for ….遲到
16. wake up 喚醒,醒來
17. wait for sb to do sth 等候某人做……
18. come by從旁邊經過
19. give sb a ride 讓某人搭便車
20. start /begin doing sth 開始做某事
23.invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 24.a costume party 化裝晚會
25.flee from 逃離
26.stop doing sth停止做某事
27.stop to do sth停下來去干另一件事
28.so+形或副+ that 如此….以致於…. 29.such+a/ an+形容詞+單數名詞+that
如此….以致於…
such+adj+不可數名詞/復數名詞+that
30.as+形或副+as+ 人+can
=as+形或副+as possible 盡可能….
31.hundreds of 數百…
32.thousands of 成千上萬的….
33.millions of 數百萬…..
34.both ….and 即….又… 35.neither….nor 兩者都不…..
35. either …..or 或者…..或者….
36. not only….but also 不但…..而且…
不規則動詞的過去式與過去分詞
A A A 式
原形 過去式 過去分詞
cost cost cost
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
hit hit hit
原形 過去式 過去分詞
put put put
set set set
shut shut shut
read read read
cut cut cut
A B B式
原形 過去式 過去分詞
get got got/gotten
build built built
feel felt felt
find found found
buy bought bought
think thought thought
bring brought brought
teach taught taught
catch caught caught
dig(挖) g g
have had had
hear heard heard
hold held held
keep kept kept
sweep swept swept
sleep slept slept
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
lose lost lost
lend lent lent
原形 過去式 過去分詞
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
say said said
sell sold sold
send sent sent
shine shone shone
sit sat sat
smell smelt smelt
spend spent spent
spill spilt spilt
spit spat spat
spoil spoilt spoilt
stand stood stood
tell told told
understand understood understood
win won won
lay laid laid
A B C式
原形 過去式 過去分詞
mistake mistook mistaken
begin began begun
break broke broken choose chose chosen
do did done draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hide hid hidden
原形 過去式 過去分詞
know knew known
lie lay lain ride rode ridden
ring rang rung rise rose risen
see saw seen show showed shown
sing sang sung sink sank sunk
speak spoke spoken steal stole stolen
swim swam swum take took taken
throw threw thrown wake woke woken
wear wore worn write wrote written
A B A式
原形 過去式 過去分詞
become became become come came come
run ran run am/is was been
are were been
原形 過去式 過去分詞
can could
may might
shall should
will would
beat beat beaten
❼ 初三上冊英語第一單元語法要點翻譯
重要短語歸納：
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家裡
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海灘
5.visit museums 參觀博物館 6.go to summer camp去參觀夏令營
7.quite a few相當多 8.study for為……而學習
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分時間
11.taste good嘗起來很好吃 12.come up出來,發生
13.of course當然 14.feel like給……的感覺；感受到
15.go shopping去購物 16.in the past在過去
17.walk around四處走走 18.because of因為
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出；查明
23.go on繼續 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高興=enjoy oneself=have great fun
❽ 九年級英語(人教版，新目標）第一單元重點短語，語法.....急急急急急急急急.....
重點短語看書吧，語法應該是現在完成時，過去完成時
❾ 初三英語第一單元語法
介詞來後面可以加名詞作為賓語，源還可以加上動名詞，也就是動詞的ing形式。這個叫做介賓結構
例如：
介詞+名詞
by bike
介詞+動名詞
by doing (表示「通過做某事」來完成目的，是一種方式)
study 和後面的by不是一個結構的
但是study可以有其他結構，如study sth.或study doing或study to do都可以