❶ 英語語法一般將來時
will/shall do 純將抄來
be going to do 打算
be about to do 就要發生
be to do 計劃
be doing 進行時表將來
老師祝你學習進步！
望採納，多謝！^_^
❷ 人教版八年級英語上冊一般將來時英語作文一篇
一般將來時：be going to , will ... , shall ..., be to do sth , be about to do sth .... 一、 will / shall + 動詞原形 這種方法單純的表示將來某個時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。一般將來時常用的時間狀語： tomorrow, the day after tomorrow , next year , till the weekend , in an hour , after that , next week , from now on , in the future Will 用於各種人稱， shall 只用於第一人稱， 例如： I will / shall go to visit him next week . What time shall we go there tomorrow ?
範文:This Sunday, I am going to watch a football match with Jack. As the match will begin at three o'clock in the afternoon, Jack is going to meet me at my house at two o'clock. Then we are going to take a bus to the stadium. The journey will take about half an hour. After that, we are going to buy some snacks in the snack shop outside the stadium. I think I am going to have an enjoyable day.
這個星期天，我會與傑克去觀看一場足球比賽。由於比賽將於當日下午三時舉行，傑克會在下午2時到我家跟我會合。然後我們會乘巴士到體育場。全程行車需時約半小時。下車後，我們打算在體育場外的小吃店買一些零食才入場。我相信我會有一個愉快的星期天。
❸ 求文檔: 八年級英語上冊一般將來時的用法專練
初中英語語法—一般將來時詳解和習題
英語網 - 少兒英語專家 作者：佚名 文章來源：轉載 點擊數：1383 更新時間：2009-3-23 17:37:42
一般將來時表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態以及計劃、打算做某事。E.g. They will have a football match tomorrow. He will be thirty next week. She is going to buy a coat this afternoon.
其結構有如下幾種: 1)will + 動詞原形(will可以用於任何人稱) 需要注意的是當主語是第一人稱時will可以換成shall,特別是在以I或we作主語的問句中,一般用shall. e.g. Shall we go to the zoo? 2)be going to +動詞原形 3)現在進行時也可表示將來,前邊已經講過,這里不在重復.
第一種結構的句式變化是: 變否定句在will後邊加not. 變一般疑問句把will提前. e.g. She will be back in three days. She will not be back in three days. Will She be back in three days? 第二種結構的句式變化要在be上做文章. E.g. They are going to clean their classroom. They are not going to clean their classroom. Are they going to clean their classroom?
其時間狀語有如下幾種 1）this引導的短語 如 this year 2）tomorrow及其相關短語如tomorrow morning 3）next引導的短語 如 next month 4) from now on ; in the future ; in an hour 等。
學生常見錯誤如下：
一、易忽視動詞用原形形式
例：1 He will is (be) at school next Monday.
2 He is going to does (do) his homework after school.
答案：1 be 2 do
解析：第一題有的同學一看he做主語就用了is，忽視了will後應加動詞原形。我們在寫句子時，很容易把動詞丟掉，「英語句子里，動詞不能少」的規律必須要牢記。第二題中to後加動詞原形，而不是用單三人稱.。
二、be going to +動詞原形與will+動詞原形用法不清楚
例：我正努力學習，准備參加英語考試。
I am studying hard and I will try for my English exams.
答案：I am studying hard and I am going to try for my English exams.
解析：「be going to」 表示計劃、打算要做某事。E.g. He is going to visit his friends. 還表示某種跡象表明會發生某事.e.g. Look at the clouds. It』s going to rain. 而「Will+動詞原形 」指對將來事物的預見、表示意願、決心。E.g. I will wait for you until you come. 在單純預測未來時，二者可以互換，但在此題中只能用be going to，而不能用will。
自主檢測：
（一）、 單選
1 _____you ____a doctor when you grow up?
A Will; going to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be
2 I don』t know if his uncle _____. I think he _____ if it doesn』t rain.
A will come; comes B will come; will come C comes; comes D comes; will come
3 He will be back _____a few minutes.
A with B for C on D in
4 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?
A will B shall C do D are
5 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.
A finishes B doesn』t finish C will finish D won』t finish
6 There _____some showers this afternoon.
A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have
7 It ____my brother』s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.
A is going to be; will have B will be; is having C will be; is going to have D will have; is going to be
8 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.
A is B is going to be C will be D will to be
答案：1 B 2B 3 D 4 B 5A 6A 7 C 8 C
（二）、 填空
1 -「I need some paper.」
- 「I ____(bring)some for you.」
2____(be)you free tomorrow?
3 They _________(not leave) until you come back.
4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?
5 They want to know when the meeting _____start.
6 I _____(go) with you if I have time.
7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.
8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?
9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.
10 If she isn』t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party.
答案： 1 will bring 2 Are 3 won』t leave 4Shall go 5 will 6 will go
7 will be 8 are going to do 9 will do 10 won』t take
三、 There be結構的一般將來時易出錯
例：There_________ a basketball match this afternoon. (B)
A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have
答案：A
解析：There be結構的一般將來時既要符合There be結構，又要符合一般將來時。有的同學認為have當「有」講，所以選了B，但There be結構就不成立了，此句中is是be going to中的，是由後邊的單數名詞決定的.
四、 be going to結構中易丟掉to
例：I』m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow. (C)
A to will go B to go to C go to D to go
答案：B
解析：由tomorrow可知是一般將來時，be going to +動詞原形，所以先確定用to go , 在B、 D當中選，而go to school 是固定片語，不能因為前邊有一個to而省略，這是一個易錯點，需要注意。
另外，在時間狀語或條件狀語從句中，若主句用了將來時，從句則用一般現在時，前邊已經講過,這里不在重復.
❹ 英語一般將來時的語法
1)名稱:一般將來時（The simple future tense）
2)含義:表示將來的時間里發生動作或存在的狀態。
例如：They will go swimming this afternoon.
She will be busy in two hours.
3)構成:will/shall+動詞原形（do sth）.或者be（am/is/are） going to+動詞原形（do sth.）
4)用法：A .will/shall+動詞原形（do sth）
1. 表示偶然性或者臨時決定。
例如：I hope it will rain soon.
I』m sure that our team will win.
They think that they will have a meeting this afternoon.
I will also go to Beijing next week.
2.表示含有「意願」色彩，徵求意見或主動提建議。
例如：Shall I open the door? Yes.please.
Will you please help me with my English?
3.依據事物的發展規律，不受人為主觀改變的客觀事實。
例如：This year he is 15 years old,he will be 16 years old next year.
Today is Monday,it will be Tuesday tomorrow
B.be going to +動詞原形（do sth.）
1.根據某一現象或現有事實材料判斷某事的發生。
例如：Look at the black clouds,it is going to rain.
Her mother is badly ill,she is going to die.
2.表示計劃好，安排准備好，早有打算的事情。
例如：Next year I am going to buy a new house in Yangzhou.
We hear that they are going to build a new airport in Jiang this year.
5)常見引導詞：next……,tomorrow/tomorrow morning /afternoon/evening,
the day after tomorrow, this afternoon,this evening,tonight, in an hour等。
6）注意點：1. .will與shall區別。
will適用於一切人稱，shall只用於第一人稱（I/We shall…./Shall I/we….?）
特別強調will/shall本身也是情態動詞。
2.否定形式。
will not=won』t shall not=shan』t
3.疑問形式及其回答。
Will he go there at once ？Yes，he will/No, he won』t
Shall We have a party tomorrow?根據情況回答Yes,you will./No,you won』t./Ok/Good idea.
4.be going to+do sth. 否定形式,.疑問形式及其回答。
He is not going to visit Shanghai this May Day.
Is he going to visit Shanghai this May Day? Yes, he is/No, he isn』t
5.英語中一些趨向動詞（come,go,leave….）可以用現在進行時態構成形式表示將來時態。
例如： ----小明，晚飯好了。---我就來，媽媽。
---Xiaoming,supper is ready.
----I』m coming ，Mum.
6.祈使句反意疑問句與will/shall有關。
例如：Let』s go home, shall we?
Let us play football,will you?
Please don』t play with fire ,will you?
Stand up, will you?
❺ 英語——有關「將來時」的語法知識
一般將來時主要用於：
表示將要發生的動作或情況
e.g.
Tom
will
have
a
bike
of
his
own.
與這個時態連用的時間狀語常用：
tonight,
tomorrow,
the
day
after
tomorrow,
next
week,
in
three
hours,
two
days
later
等。
一般將來時態與其它結構表將來情況的區別：
一般將來時態
：主要從時間的角度表將要發生的動作或情況。
be
going
to
結構
：①表（主觀上）打算或准備做某事時。
②表有發生某事的預兆時。
e.g.
They
are
going
to
have
a
competition
with
us
in
studies.
It
is
going
to
rain.
據以上區別，故下面一句是錯的：
I
am
going
to
be
eighteen
years
old
next
year.
應改為：
I
shall
be
eighteen
years
old
next
year.
be
about
to
do
sth
結構
：意為「剛要做某事」、「馬上要做某事」強調時間之緊迫性。
e.g.
We
are
about
to
discuss
this
problem.
我們將馬上討論這個問題。
be
to
do
sth
結構：
表示按計劃、安排、規定將實施某事或表示註定會發生某事。
e.g.
When
is
the
train
to
leave.
All
these
things
are
to
be
answered
for
❻ 一般將來時語法結構
語法結構的有關
疑問，你可以直接
咨詢一下語文老師
❼ 一般將來時的用法八年級外語
一般將來時用法
一、一般將來時的動詞形式
一般將來時表示將來某個時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態，也表示將來經常或反復發生的動作。一般將來時由助動詞shall或will加動詞原形構成，shall用於第一人稱，will用於第二、三人稱。但是現在第一人稱一般也用will，其區別並不明顯。（或「be going to + 動詞原形）常與tomorrow, next„ , in （the） future，soon, in five days，in two weeks等連用。 如: I shall not come if it rains tomorrow. 如明天下雨我就不來。
My father will leave for China next week. 我的爸爸下星期要到中國去。
「I』ll, You』ll, He』ll , She』ll , It』ll, We』ll , They』ll „」 是簡縮形式。 二．一般將來時的句型
1.肯定句：主語+shall /will+動詞+其他成份
The workers will build a new school here next year.工人們明年將在這兒蓋一所新學校。 They will go shopping this afternoon. 今天下午他們將要去購物。 We shall have a delicious dinner tonight. 今晚我們將美餐一頓。 We shall be there before dark. 我們天黑前會到達那裡。 2.否定句：主語+shall /will+not+動詞+其他成份 She won』t come back this week.這一周她不回來了。
I will not go shopping one hour later. 一小時之後我不會去購物。
He won』t play football with you before he finishes his work.他幹完活後才能跟你踢足球。
3.疑問句：shall /will+主語+動詞+其他成份
Will you be back in ten minutes? 十分鍾後你會回來嗎？ Will you please open the window? 請你打開窗戶好嗎？ Shall we get something hot to drink? 我們喝一些熱飲怎麼樣？ 4.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+shall /will+主語+動詞+其他成份 Where will you go next week? 下星期你去哪? What shall I do?我怎麼辦呢?
How many books will they get? 他們將有多少本書？ 三．will, be going to „, be to„, be about to„的區別
1.be going to +不定式，表示將來。表示打算、准備做的事或即將發生或肯定要發生的事。be going to和will相比，be going to通常表示主觀，will通常表示客觀。 What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要做什麼？
2
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.
看看這些黑雲，將有一場暴風雨。
It』s going to be a fine day tomorrow.明天將會是個好天。
It is going to rain.
要下雨了。
2.「be to+動詞原形」表示按計劃要發生的事或徵求對方意見。這種結構表示計劃中約定的或按
職責、義務要求必須去做的事或即將發生的動作。
We are to have a meeting next Saturday.
下個周日我們有個會。
The boy is to go to school tomorrow.
這個男孩明天要去上學。
Are we to go on with this work?
我們繼續干嗎？
The president is to visit China next week.
總統下周來訪中國。
3.
「be about to+動詞原形」表示即將發生的動作，意為：很快，馬上。後面一般不跟時間狀語。
這一結構用於表示客觀就要發生的事，表示馬上就要發生。一般不再與時間狀語連用。
Don』t go out. We』re about to have a meeting. 別出去了
,
我們很快就開會了。
I was about to start when it began to rain.
我剛要出發就下起雨來了。
He is about to leave for Shenyang.
他將要離開去沈陽。
We are about to leave.
我們馬上就走。
The film is about to begin.
電影馬上就要開始了。
四．注意事項
1. be about to
不能與
tomorrow, next week
等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。
2. Let』s „的附加疑問通常使用「„, shall we ?」。
Let』s have a rest, shall we?
3.
問句是「Shall„?」，答句就用「shall ~」；問句用「Will „？」，答句就用「will ~ 」。
要前後保持一致。
Shall you go to school next week ?
Yes, I shall . We』ll have an exam .
Will you have an exam tomorrow?
Yes, I will. / No, I won』t.
希望能幫到你，請採納，要好評呦，謝謝~
❽ 英語一般將來時的語法和結構等等
一般將來時由「助動詞will+動詞原形」構成，表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的內狀態，也表示將來經常容或反復發生的動作，常與表示將來的時間狀語連用，如:tomorrow,
next
week,
next
year,in
the
future等。