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高一英語必修三語法筆記學霸

發布時間:2021-02-24 00:53:34

Ⅰ 高一英語必修三重點句型 語法

重點句型語法為名詞性從句。分為主語、賓語、表語、同位語從句。

Ⅱ 高一必修三的英語語法都學哪些了

沒關系,你們這小型考試語法不重要,只要你的單詞積累量夠,加上做題技巧,開始絕對沒問題。

Ⅲ 高一英語必修3知識點

高一英語(上)必修一unit5語言知識點與運用

....... since =now that 意為「由於,既然」,常表示已知的或大家都清楚的原因。 because表語氣最強, 經常表聽者不知的原因,它能回答why的提問。 as 可和because互換,但語氣 ...高一語文必修知識點,高一化學必修知識點....... since =now that 意為「由於,既然」,常表示已知的或大家都清楚的原因。 because表語氣最強, 經常表聽者不知的原因,它能回答why的提問。 as 可和because互換,但語氣 ...

高一英語(下)必修三Unit2知識點鞏固練習

高一英語(下)必修三Unit2知識點鞏固練習高一必修1英語unit2,高一語文必修知識點高一英語(下)必修三Unit2知識點鞏固練習

上學期高一英語必修1第2單元知識點(www.7139.com)

......it 2 English around the world Small Quiz Let』s do a small quiz to distinguish the national flags of different countries, and find out the languages spo ...高一地理必修知識點,高一物理必修知識點......it 2 English around the world Small Quiz Let』s do a small quiz to distinguish the national flags of different countries, and find out the languages spo ...

高一英語(下)必修三Unit1知識點鞏固練習

高一英語(下)必修三Unit1知識點鞏固練習高一語文必修知識點,高一化學必修知識點高一英語(下)必修三Unit1知識點鞏固練習

高一英語(下)必修三Unit1第一單元重點知識點輔導

高一英語(下)必修三Unit1第一單元重點知識點輔導高一語文必修知識點,高一化學必修知識點高一英語(下)必修三Unit1第一單元重點知識點輔導

詳見:http://hi..com/gogoe1/blog/item/eaf882fb92becf0408244d70.html

Ⅳ 求高一英語必修三知識點總結

Unit 1
1.mean doing sth. 意味著; mean to do sth. 打算或企圖做某事;
mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用;
2.take place 發生;舉行
3.of all kinds 各種各樣的
4.starve to death餓死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到滿意 to one』s satisfaction感到滿意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 傷害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形狀,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀念某人
10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化裝
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 給予、頒獎 reward sb. for sth. 因 …獎賞某人; reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬勞某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14,have fun with(與某人)玩得開心;過得快樂 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.來;出現;把(收音機等)音量開大些 turn down 拒絕; turn off 關掉; turn on 打開; turn out 結果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
16.keep one』s word 守信用; break one』s word, 失信
17.It be obvious that-clause 顯而易見;一目瞭然 18.set off 動身, 出發; 使(地雷、炸彈)爆炸; set in開始; set up建立,創立 ; set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做 set down 寫下,記下 19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起

新人教版高一英語必修3詞彙復習總結Unit 2
1.a healthy diet健康飲食;
a balanced diet平衡的飲食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often最經常
4.feel frustrated感到沮喪
5.by lunchtime到午餐時間
6.must have happened一定發生過
7.at the end of the street在街道的盡頭
8.be tired of 厭倦
9.be amazed at sth. 對...感到驚奇
10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脫
12.tell lies說謊
13.energy-giving food提供熱量的食物
body-building foods提供營養的食物
14feel fit保持精力旺盛
15.the weakness of the diet飲食的弱點
the strength of the diet飲食的優點
16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one』s living謀生
18.be in debt負債
19.glare at怒視
20.move round繞過
21.spy on在暗中偵察;打探
22.upset sb.使......不安
23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到惡心
24.heavy food不易消化的食物
25.chat(ting) about聊起關於......
26.serve with用......配
27.rather than而不是
28.cut down減少
29.before long不久

新人教版高一英語必修3詞彙復習總結Unit 3
1. know about 了解關於…事
2. make a bet 打賭
3. win or lose the bet 在打賭中贏或輸
4. have bad luck 運氣不好
5. step inside 走進裡面
6. lead the way 帶路
7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…
8. go right ahead 說下去
9. as a matter of fact 事實上
10. by accident 偶然
11. sail out of the bay 駛出海灣
12. stare at 盯著
13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降臨時
14. carry … out to sea 把…帶到了大海
15. give oneself up for lost 因為迷路而絕望
16. work as an unpaid hand 免費勞動
17. account for 導致
18. to be honest 坦白地說
19. your idea of some kind of joke 你認為的一種笑話
20. be on my way 上路
21. show sb. out 把某人帶出去
22. be confident about 對… 自信
23. the cost of a journey 旅行費用
24. give sb. a ride 讓某人搭車
25. lose one』s patience 失去耐心
26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不間斷地連續跳五十下
27. fall over 跌到
28. account for your behaviour 對你的行為做出解釋
29. be jealous of the others』 success 嫉妒別人的成功
30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示樂意做謀事
31. stay out of jail 免坐牢
32. be reserved 被預定了
33. take the gentleman』s order 讓那位紳士點菜
34. the look on the waiter』s face 服務員臉上的表情
35. take a chance 碰碰運氣
36. read the bill 看帳單
37. in a rude manner 用粗魯的方式

新人教版高一英語必修3詞彙復習總結Unit 4
1. think of…as 把……看作是
2.a cloud of energetic st具有能量的塵埃
3. combine into…合成……
4. move around the sun環繞太陽運轉
5. become violent變得激烈
6. the solid surface固體表面
7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸
8. in time及時,最終
9. proce the water vapor產生水蒸汽
10. make the earth』s atmosphere構成了地球的大氣層
11.cool down冷卻
12. on the surface在表面
13. be different from…與……不同
14.go round the sun環繞太陽運轉
15. disappear from…從……消失
16. stay on…存留在……
17. show one』s quality顯現某人的特性,
18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害氣體,
19. become part of…變成……的一部分,
20. develop life發展生命,
21.grow in the water在水裡生長,
22. encourage the development of…鼓勵……的發展,
23 millions of years later幾萬年以後,
24.live on land在陸地上生活,
25. live in the sea在海里生存,
26. grow into forests長成森林,
27. proce young生出幼仔,
28. lay eggs下蛋,
29.animals with hands and feet長著手腳的動物,
30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,
31.develop new methods發展了新的方法,
32.. move around遷徙,
33. go by過去,推移,
34.prevent…from…防止……做……,
35.escape from… into…從……逃離到……,
36.depend on….依靠,依賴,取決與……,
37. solve a problem解決
38 be lucky enough足夠幸運,
39 make a trip 去旅行
40. visit the moon參觀月球,
41. in the spaceship在太空飛船中,
42. explain to… that…向……解釋……,
43. on the journey在旅程中,
44 be off啟程,
45 rise into the air升人太空,
46. feel the pull of the earth感覺到地球的拉力,
47call…gravity稱……為地球引力,
48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,
49. say…to each other向彼此說……,
50.fall back to…朝……落下去,
51.fall from a tree從樹上掉下來,
52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,
53. get close to…接近……,
54 cheer up高興起來,
55 float weightlessly around失重飄來飄去,
56 in the spaceship cabin太空船艙,
57. watch…do看著……做,
58. move freely自由的活動,
59. climb down the steps從梯級上爬下來,
60. step forward向前邁步,
61.fall over摔倒,
62. need practice需要練習
63..get the hang of…掌握了……的訣竅,
64. enjoy oneself感到自如,
65. leave the moon』 s gravity擺脫月球引力
66. come back to…回到……

新人教版高一英語必修3詞彙復習總結Unit 5
1. frost on the ground地上覆蓋了一層薄霜
2. around noon中午時分,
3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市
4. leave for…離開去……
5. go on a tour of the city繼續在市內游覽一番
6. go up the tower登上塔頂
7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面
8. flow into…流人……
9. flow over…流經……
10. on one』s way to…在去……的路上
11. a covered stadium加頂的運動場
12. walk north向北走
13. phone… from a telephone booth到電話亭給……打電話
14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市內的中國城吃晚飯
15. move to…移居到……
16. meet… at…在……迎接……
17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的廣東菜
18. come from South China來自中國南方
19. go as far as Ottawa去到遠至渥太華
20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多倫多東北大約有400公里
21. take too long花費的時間長
22. at dawn黎明
23. at the train station在火車站
24. have English words in small letters有小字體的英文標注
25. go downtown到市區去
26. be close to…,接近……
27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整個下午在可愛的商店
28. visit… in…在……拜訪……
29. sit in a café坐在咖啡館
30. look over…眺望……
31. sit down with…和……坐在一起
32. on a train trip across…坐著火車上橫穿……
33. have a French culture具有法國文化
34. speed along the river toward…沿著河流駛向……
35. dream of…夢想……
36. on a trip在旅途中)
37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸
38. take the aeroplane乘飛機
39. fly from… to…從……飛行到……
40. take the train from… to…乘火車從……到……
41. from west to east從西到東
42. across Canada橫穿加拿大
43. cross the whole country橫貫整個國家
44. at the airport在機場
45. take…to…把……帶到……
46. catch the train乘坐火車
47. on the way to…在去……的路上
48. see great scenery看美麗壯觀的風景
49. on the trip在旅途中
50. go eastward向東行駛
51. pass cities經過城市
52. in less than five days在不五天的時間里
53. from coast to coast從一個海岸到另一個海岸
54. in the warmest part of…在最熱的地方
55. be surrounded by…被……所包圍
56. on the north在北邊
57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪
58. sail in the harbour在港灣了揚帆行船
59. north of………的北邊
60. settle down in the seat落座,
61. look out of the window at the wild scenery從窗口看到了自然風光
62. a mountain goat野山羊
63. a grizzly bear大灰熊
64. a famous Western festival有名的西方節日
65. come from all over…全來自……
66. compete in ~ing比賽做……
67. ride wild horses駕馭野馬
68. have a gift for ~ing有天資/天分做……
69. work with…與……共處, win…prizes贏得……獎金,
70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美國320公里以內的邊境地帶
71. go through…穿過……
72. a wheat-growing province種植小麥的省份
73. thousands of square kilometers in size面積有數千平方米
74. at the top end of…在……的最上首
75. a busy port繁忙的港口
76. rush through…穿行過…

Ⅳ 高中英語必修三全語法和短語

take
place
發生
in
memory
of紀念
dress
up盛裝,打扮
play
a
trick
開玩笑
look
forward
to
期望
day
and
night日夜,整天
as
though好象
have
fun
with
sb玩的開心
keep
one's
word首信用,履行諾言
hold
one's
breath屏氣,屏息
balanced
diet平衡飲食
ought
to應該
tired
of對...厭倦
throw
away丟棄
get
away
with被放過
tell
lies說謊
get
rid
of擺脫
earn
one's
living
謀生
in
debt欠債
make
a
bet
打賭
go
ahead前進
by
accident偶然
account
for導致,做出解釋
to
be
honest說實話
in
rags衣衫襤褸
even
if
即使,盡管
get
into
trouble
solar
system太陽系
in
time
及時,終於,總有一天
prevent...from阻止,制止
depend
on依靠,依賴
cheer
up感到高興
now
that既然
get
the
hang
of熟悉,掌握,理解
break
out突發,爆發
settle
down定居,平靜下來,專心於
have
a
gift
for對...有天賦
figure
out合計為,計算出,解決,領會到
as
far
as
遠到,直到,至於

Ⅵ 高一英語必修三知識點總結

情態動詞
情態動詞表推測的三種句式
1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),may(可能),might /can, could(也許,或許)。 (1)He must/may/might know the answer to this question? 他一定/可能/也許知道這個問題的答案。
2.否定句中用can』t / couldn』t(不可能), may not/might not(可能不)。 (1)It can』t/couldn』t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 這不可能是校長,他去美國了。 3.疑問句中用can/could (能……?)。 (1)Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任務完成了嗎? (2)Can he be at home now? 他現在能在家嗎?
註:以上三種句式中情態動詞的語氣按程度都是依次遞減的。Might, could並非may, can的過去式,而表示語氣較為委婉或可能性較小。

(二)情態動詞表推測的三種時態
1.對將來情況的推測,用「情態動詞 + 動詞原形」。
(1)She must / may / might / could arrive before 5. 5:00前她一定/可能/也許到。
2.對現在或一般情況的推測,用「情態動詞 + be」,「情態動詞 +be doing」或「情態動詞 + 動詞原形」。 (1)He must / may / might / could be listening to the radio now. 他一定/可能/也許正在聽收音機。
註:情態動詞 should /ought to表推測時,意為「想必會,理應……」但與「have +過去分詞」連用時,則又可構成虛擬語氣意為「本應該做某事卻沒做」。例如: (4)It』s seven o』clock. Jack should/ought to be here at any moment. 現在七點鍾了,傑克理應隨時到達。(推測) (5)She should / ought to have attended your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital. (虛擬) 她本該出席你的生日晚會的,可是她得在醫院照顧她媽媽。 (6)Tom should not /ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm. (虛擬) 湯姆本不該告訴我你的秘密,可是他並無惡意。
助動詞(auxiliary)主要有兩類:基本助動詞(primary auxiliary)和情態助動詞(modal auxiliary)。基本助動詞有三個:do, have和be;情態助動詞基本的有十四個:may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to.had better 上述兩類助動詞的共同特徵是,在協助主動詞構成限定動詞片語

名詞性從句
主語從句
作句子主語的從句叫主語從句。主語從句通常由從屬連詞that,whether,if和連接代詞what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及連接副詞how,when,where,why等詞引導。that在句中無詞義,只起連接作用;連接代詞和連接副詞在句中既保留自己的疑問含義、又起連接作用,在從句中充當從句的成分。
賓語從句
名詞從句用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句。引導賓語從句的關聯詞與引導主語從句表語從句的關聯詞大致一樣,在句中可以作謂語動詞或介詞及非謂語動詞的賓語。
表語從句
在句中作表語的從句叫表語從句。引導表語從句的關聯詞與引導主語從句的關聯詞大致一樣,表語從句位於連系動詞後,有時用as if引導。其基本結構為:主語 + 系動詞 + that從句。例如: The fact is that we have lost the game. 事實是我們已經輸了這場比賽。 That』s just what I want. 這正是我想要的。
【注意】whether 可引導表語從句,但與之同義的if卻通常不用於引導表語從句。
同位語從句
同位語從句說明其前面的名詞的具體內容。同位語從句通常由that引導,可用於同位語從句的名詞有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。

Ⅶ 求學霸們的高一英語必修一筆記。(全一點的哦!)謝謝!

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Ⅷ 求高一學霸的英語筆記

高中英語必修一重點句型總復習備考練習 1、not...until引導時間狀語從句 教材例句 … your friend can』t go until he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle. 句型解讀 not…until/till 意思是「直到…才」,表示主句謂語所表示的動作直到until狀語所表示的時間才發生,主句的謂語動詞表示的是動作的開始,動詞既可以是延續性的,也可以是非延續性的。 2、It is /was the first time that… 教材例句 It was the first time in a year and a half that I』d seen the night face to face. 句型解讀 It is the first (second…etc) that…(從句謂語動詞用現在完成時) It was the first (second…etc) that…(從句謂語動詞用過去完成時) the first time 可作從屬連詞用,引導時間狀語從句。 如:The first time I saw her, my heart stopped. 3、with的復合結構 教材例句 Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on. 句型解讀 with+名詞/代詞(賓格)+分詞/形容詞/介詞短語/不定式/副詞在句中常作伴隨狀語。動詞形式的選擇取決於賓語同動詞之間的邏輯關系。 例如:The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 4.make 後接復合賓語 教材例句 …, so she made her diary her best friend. 句型解讀 make 後接復合賓語,賓語補足語須用不帶to 的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等。常見的有以下幾種形式: (1)make sb. do sth.讓(使)某人做某事。 He was made to repeat it.(注意在被動句中,不定式前要加to) (2) make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物…… We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful. (3)make sb./ oneself +v-ed 讓某人/自己被…… When you speak, you should make yourself understood. (4) make sb.+n. 使某人成為… (5) make it n. /adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. We made him leader of our team. (注意表示職位的名詞前不加冠詞) He made it easy for us to understand the text. 5.even if/even though 引導讓步狀語從句 教材例句 Native speakers can understand each other even if they don』t speak the same kind of English. 句型解讀 even if/even though, 意為「即使」,用來引導一個讓步狀語從句,後面既可用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,但是even if/even though,引導的從句中不用將來時。如:Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing. 6.動詞-ing形式作狀語 教材例句 One big change in English usage happened when Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English Language,giving American English its own identity. 句型解讀 動詞-ing形式作狀語時,可表示時間、原因、結果、條件、讓步、行為方式、伴隨狀況等,通常情況下句子的主語與該動詞之間是邏輯上的主動關系,表示時間關系的分詞短語有時可由when及while引出。如:Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone. 7.連詞since引導時間狀語從句 教材例句 Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 句型解讀 連詞since 引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時,介詞since 與表示過去某一點時間的詞語連用,副詞since 後不用從句或詞語。 It is/has been+一段時間+since+一般過去時(從句中的動作不能延續)自從…
高一英語新教材必修1Unit1-5重點句型
來源:web 編輯:admin 日期:2009-9-9 17:09:22 點擊: 進入論壇 進入博客 高一英語新教材必修1重點句型 Unit1-51) I wonder if it』s because I haven』t been able to be outdoors for so long that I』ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強調句) 我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。 2) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時態用完成時) 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。 3) Your friend, who doesn』t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定語從句) 你的一個朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊,這個朋友平常不認真學習。 4) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11點半故意不睡覺,為的是獨自好好看看月亮一次。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題,你可以寫信給編輯向他徵求建議。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起來,看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。 8) His income adds up to $1000 amonth. 他每月的收入共計1000美元。 [1] [2] 下一頁
9) According to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can trust and share your happiness and sorrow with.(定語從句) 安妮認為真正的朋友是一個你能信任、能與你共患難的人。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什麼那麼關注他對她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察讓他在報告中寫下他所看見的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正當我打算出去找他時,他恰巧進來。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨一人生活,常常感到孤獨。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我們試圖讓他平靜下來,但他仍不停地哭著。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在這樣一個暴風雨夜外出嗎? 16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他願為國家赴湯蹈火。 17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那個國家在水災中遭受嚴重的損失。 18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定語從句) 世界英語來自那些以英語為第一或第二語言的國家,英語在這些國家起重要作用或是因為外國的統治,或是因為其作為國際語言的特殊地位。 19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 當不同的語言互相溝通時,所有的語言都會發生變化。 20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English. 實際上,從公元450年到1150年,人們所說的英語更多的是以德語為基礎的,而現代英語不是。 21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 請到我的公寓里來坐坐,好嗎? 22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你,他在考試中作弊。 23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don』t speak the same kind of English. 以英語作為母語的人,即使他們所講的語言不盡相同,也可以互相交流。 24) Today the number of people learning English inChinais larger than even before. 目前在中國學習英語的人數比以往任何時候都多。 25) It is the ty of a government to provide ecation for the children of its country. (it作形式主語) 政府的責任是為其國家的小孩提供教育。 26)Readingis one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage. 閱讀是幫助你改善詞彙及其用法的最好方法之一。 27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 發號命令比發出請求粗魯。 28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 我們向她問路,她告訴我們往左邊拐彎後直走兩個街區。 29) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂幾種語言,例如英語、法語和德語。 30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along theMekongRiverfrom where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直夢想要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅行。 31) The man insisted that he didn』t steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陳述語氣、虛擬語氣) 這男人堅持自己沒有偷東西,他堅持說他應該立刻被釋放。 32) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn』t change her mind. 她給了我一個堅定的眼神——這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。 33) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固執以致沒有人能說服他做任何事。 34) My sister doesn』t care about details. 我的姐姐是不會考慮細節的。 35) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是個意志堅強的人。如果她下決心做什麼事,就一定要做好。 36) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日記中,他記下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 37) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我對這個城市不熟悉,因為這是我的第一次來訪。 38) I don』t think it is necessary for us to give in. 我認為我們沒有必要讓步。 39) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to readers. 游記的主題可以和日記不同,經常包括那些讀者不太熟悉的人和事。 40) It was great fun to put up tents here. 在這兒搭帳篷真好玩。 41) The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定語從句) 死傷的人數達到40多萬。 42) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (定語從句) 部隊組織救援人員將受困的人們挖出來,將死者掩埋。 43) All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.(部分否定) 不是所有的希望都破滅了。 44) None of us were allowed to go there.(全部否定) 我們全都不許去那裡。 45) He rescued the man from drowning. 他救了一男子使之免遭溺斃。 46) An earthquake left the whole city in ruins. 地震過後,全城到處是殘垣斷壁。 47) I feel highly honoured by your trust. 得到你的信任,我感到非常榮幸。 48) Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech. 於教授在演講之前組織了一下思路。 49) Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store. 許多人在百貨公司里避雨。 50) It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything. 世界似乎到了末日,因為地震幾乎毀了一切。 51) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人們開始納悶,這場災難還會持續多久? 52) They used candles all the time instead of electricity. 他們一直用蠟燭,沒有用電。 53) The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.(非限制性定語從句) 這城市的一百萬居民幾乎都沒有把這些奇怪的情況當一回事,當天晚上照常上床睡覺了。 54) We』d better prepare him for the bad news. 我們最好讓他做好知道這個壞消息的心理准備。 55) The rubbish gave out a smelly gas. 垃圾發出一陣臭味。 56) I am getting in touch with him right away. 我馬上跟他聯系。 57) Are you willing to do public service work without pay? 你願意無償從事公益活動嗎? 58) Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble? 你處於不幸中時容易喪失信心嗎? 59) The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次見到他的時候是在我一生中非常艱難的時期。(定語從句) 60) It is a doctor』s job to advise patients on health problems. 醫生的職責就是向病人提供有關健康的建議。 61) As a matter of fact, I was worried about whether I would be out of work. 事實上我擔心我是不是會失業。 62) After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health. (非限制性定語從句) 每天起床後,他都喝一杯水,他認為這對他的身體有好處。 63) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (定語從句) 過去30年來所出現的大量法律剝奪我們的權利,阻擋我們的進步,一直到今天,我們還處在幾乎什麼權利都沒有的階段。 64) In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than himself. (定語從句) 在他的一生中,他總是設法幫助那些比他不幸的人。 65) Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(倒裝句) 只有到這個時候我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。 66) Only some of the children seemed to have understood it. 似乎只有一部分孩子明白。 67) The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away. 那所我僅僅讀了兩年的學校有三公里遠。(定語從句) 68) The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people.(過去分詞作後置定語) 他們在城裡的住宅區都是由白人決定的。 69) Before he came to power, he was once put in prison for years. 在掌權之前,他曾經坐了幾年牢。 70) This was my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 這是我畢生為爭取黑人的平等權利而斗爭所得到的回報。 71) He was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing. 他因偷竊被判處三年監禁。 72) He set up a black law firm to help those poor black people. 他開設了一間黑人律師事務所幫助那些窮苦的黑人。 73) In 1963, I helped him blow up some government buildings. 在1963年,我幫助他炸毀了一些政府大樓。 74) My family could not continue to pay my school fee. 我的家庭無法繼續支付我的學費。 75) He taught us ring the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.(虛擬語氣) 在午餐的休息時間和晚上我們本應該睡覺的時候他教授我們。

Ⅸ 高一必修三英語第一單元的語法知識點(全部)

請參考
http://www.yingyu.com/e/20140606/53912e2e777c1.shtml

Ⅹ 高一英語必修三語法總結

情態動詞
情態動詞表推測的三種句式
1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),(可能),might /can, could(也許,或許)。 (1)He must/may/might know the answer to this question? 他一定/可能/也許知道這個問題的答案。
2.否定句中用can』t / couldn』t(不可能), may not/might not(可能不)。 (1)It can』t/couldn』t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 這不可能是校長,他去美國了。 3.疑問句中用can/could (能……?)。 (1)Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任務完成了嗎? (2)Can he be at home now? 他現在能在家嗎?
註:以上三種句式中情態動詞的語氣按程度都是依次遞減的。Might, could並非may, can的過去式,而表示語氣較為委婉或可能性較小。

(二)情態動詞表推測的三種時態
1.對將來情況的推測,用「情態動詞 + 動詞原形」。
(1)She must / may / might / could arrive before 5. 5:00前她一定/可能/也許到。
2.對現在或一般情況的推測,用「情態動詞 + be」,「情態動詞 +be doing」或「情態動詞 + 動詞原形」。 (1)He must / may / might / could be listening to the radio now. 他一定/可能/也許正在聽收音機。
註:情態動詞 should /ought to表推測時,意為「想必會,理應……」但與「have +過去分詞」連用時,則又可構成虛擬語氣意為「本應該做某事卻沒做」。例如: (4)It』s seven o』clock. Jack should/ought to be here at any moment. 現在七點鍾了,傑克理應隨時到達。(推測) (5)She should / ought to have attended your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital. (虛擬) 她本該出席你的生日晚會的,可是她得在醫院照顧她媽媽。 (6)Tom should not /ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm. (虛擬) 湯姆本不該告訴我你的秘密,可是他並無惡意。
助動詞(auxiliary)主要有兩類:基本助動詞(primary auxiliary)和情態助動詞(modal auxiliary)。基本助動詞有三個:do, have和be;情態助動詞基本的有十四個:may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to.had better 上述兩類助動詞的共同特徵是,在協助主動詞構成限定動詞片語

名詞性從句
主語從句
作句子主語的從句叫主語從句。主語從句通常由從屬連詞that,whether,if和連接代詞what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及連接副詞how,when,where,why等詞引導。that在句中無詞義,只起連接作用;連接代詞和連接副詞在句中既保留自己的疑問含義、又起連接作用,在從句中充當從句的成分。
賓語從句
名詞從句用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句。引導賓語從句的關聯詞與引導主語從句表語從句的關聯詞大致一樣,在句中可以作謂語動詞或介詞及非謂語動詞的賓語。
表語從句
在句中作表語的從句叫表語從句。引導表語從句的關聯詞與引導主語從句的關聯詞大致一樣,表語從句位於連系動詞後,有時用as if引導。其基本結構為:主語 + 系動詞 + that從句。例如: The fact is that we have lost the game. 事實是我們已經輸了這場比賽。 That』s just what I want. 這正是我想要的。
【注意】whether 可引導表語從句,但與之同義的if卻通常不用於引導表語從句。
同位語從句
同位語從句說明其前面的名詞的具體內容。同位語從句通常由that引導,可用於同位語從句的名詞有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。

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