英語連詞的語能

① 英語連詞都有哪些

一、並列連詞用於連接並列的單詞、短語、從句或句子，如and、bu、or。

1、and

讀音：英 [ənd] 美 [ənd]

釋義：conj. 和；加；接著；那麼

例句：My father and mother went for a walk.

爸爸媽媽去散步了。

2、or

讀音：英 [ɔː(r)] 美 [ɔːr]

釋義：conj. 或者；還是；否則

prep. <古>在...之前

例句：You can send letters by mail or by hand.

你可以郵寄或者派人送信件。

3、but

讀音：英 [bət] 美 [bət]

釋義：conj. 但是 prep. 除 ... 以外

adv. 僅僅；只 pron. 無不

例句：Please excuse me, but there is something I must say

不好意思，但有些話我必須說。

二、從屬連詞主要引出名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)和狀語從句(時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句等)，引出名詞性從句的連詞如that、whether。

1、that

讀音：英 [ðæt] 美 [ðæt]

釋義：pron. 那 conj. 引導從句

adj. 那個；上文提到的 adv. 非常；那麼地

例句：I am well aware that this is a tough job.

我深知這是一件棘手的工作。

2、whether

讀音：英 ['weðə(r)] 美 ['weðər]

釋義：conj. 是否；不管；無論

例句：His nationality isn't relevant to whether he's a good teacher.

他的國籍與他是否是位好老師無關。

② 英語中的連詞有哪些

英文連接詞有70個左右，如also，and等。是連接英文單詞的詞，英語有486,000個左右的單詞，它們總是非常高頻率的出現在各類文章、對話、電郵等英語實際溝通中。
1.分類

並列連詞用於連接並列的單詞、短語、從句或句子，如and, but, or, for等；

從屬連詞主要引出名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)和狀語從句(時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句等)，引出名詞性從句的連詞如that, whether等，引出狀語從句的連詞如when, because, since, if 等。
2.連接詞

（1）表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞：either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and….

（2）表因果關系或對等關系的連接詞：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等.

（3）表時間順序的連接詞：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等.

（4）表轉折關系的連接詞：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等.

（5）表解釋說明的連接詞：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等.

（6）表遞進關系的連接詞：not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等.

（7）表示總結的連接詞：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等.

③ 英語語法連詞有哪些

1,並列連詞
and 和，那麼，漸漸；
or 或，否則，不管是…，還是；
but 但是，而是，的確…但；nor 也不
so 也是，因此，所以，那麼，這樣看來；
for 因為（表示推測），由於；
2,相關連詞
both A and B 既是A又是B；
either A or B 不是A 就是B；
neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B ，兩者皆非；
not only A but also B 不但A而且B；
A as well as B 不但A而且B , 與，和；
3,准連詞
而且 besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition;
然而 yet, still, however, nevertheless;
否則 else, otherwise;
因此 所以 thus, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently;
4,引導名詞從句的連詞
從屬連詞 that, whether, if;
疑問連詞 what, which, who/whom/whose;
疑問副詞 when, where, why, how;
復合關系代詞 whatever, whoever, whomever;
5,引導定語從句的連詞
關系代詞 who (whom whose), which, that, as;
關系副詞 when, where, why;
關系形容詞 which, whose…
6,引導狀語從句的連詞
表示時間 when, while, as, till, whenever, since, as soon as…
表示條件 if, unless, as long as, in case, if only, on condition…
表示結果 so…that , such…that (如此…以至於);
表示目的 that, so that, in order that; lest, for fear, in case;
表示原因 as, because, now (that ), seeing (that), since…
表示讓步 whether…or, notwithstanding, though, for all that…
表示地點 where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere
表示方式 as, as…so, as if, according as;
表示比較 than, the more… the more…, as…as…, not so…as;

④ 英語連詞有哪些

英文連接詞是連接英文單詞的詞，如also,and等。英語有486,000個左右的單詞，而連接詞卻只有70個左右，它們總是非常高頻率的出現在各類文章、對話、電郵等英語實際溝通中。

⑤ 英語的連詞可以一邊是句子，一邊是單詞嗎

不能，連詞連接的是兩個並列的東西

⑥ 英語中連詞有哪些

並列連詞引導兩個並列的句子。
1)and 與or
判斷改錯：
(錯) They sat down and talk about something.
(錯) They started to dance and sang.
(錯) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
(對) They sat down and talked about something.
(對) They started to dance and sing.
(對)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解析：
第一句： and 連接兩個並列的謂語，所以 talk 應改為 talked。
第二句：and 連接兩個並列的動詞不定式，第二個不定式往往省略to，因此sang 應改為 sing。
第三句：and 連接感觀動詞saw 後面的用作的賓補的兩個並列分詞結構，因此whisper應改為whispering。
注意：and 還可以和祈使句或名詞片語連用表示條件。（or也有此用法）
Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.
= If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance.
One more effort, and you'll succeed.
= If you make one more effort, you'll succeed.
2)both …and兩者都
She plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且
She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.
注意： not only… but also 關聯兩個分句時，一個分句因有否定詞not 而必須倒裝
Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.
4)neither…nor 意思為"既不……也不……"謂語動詞採用就近原則，與nor後的詞保持一致。
Neither you nor he is to blame.
[編輯本段]表示選擇的並列結構
1) or意思為"否則"。
I must work hard, or I'll fail in the exam.
我必須努力學習,否則我的考試成績將要下降.
2) either…or意思為"或者……或者……"。注意謂語動詞採用就近原則。
Either you or I am right.
或者是你對,或者是我對.
[編輯本段]表示轉折或對比
1) but表示轉折，while表示對比。
Some people love cats, while others hate them.
典型例題
--- Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
--- I'd like to, ___ I'm too busy.
A. andB. soC. asD. but
答案D。but與前面形成轉折，符合語意。而表並列的and， 結果的so，原因的as都不符合句意。
2) not…but… 意思為"不是……而是……"
not 和but 後面的用詞要遵循一致原則。
They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.
[編輯本段]表原因關系
1) for
判斷改錯：
(錯) For he is ill, he is absent today.
(對) He is absent today, for he is ill.
for是並列連詞，不能置於含兩個並列分句的句子的句首，只能將其放在兩個分句中間。
2) so, therefore
He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game.

⑦ 英語的「連詞」有什麼用能舉個例子嗎

連詞顧名思義是連接兩個成分用的詞，比如Tom
and
Rita
are
friends.在這個句子中and是連接tom和Rita的連詞，表內示並列關系。容That
apple
is
red,but
not
tasty.這句話的意思是，那個蘋果很紅，但是不好吃。在這個句子里頭but是表示轉折的連詞，除了表示並列關系和轉折關系的連詞之外，還有表示遞進關系等的連詞，由於數量很多我就不一一舉例了。另外，連詞不僅僅可以連接兩個名詞，也可以連接動詞，名詞短語，動詞短語甚至兩個完整的句子。

⑧ 英語連詞大全

(1) 先後次序關系：

at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously同時地; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...由於，因為；

(2) 因果關系：

because；because of this；being that（口語）既然，因為；another important factor／reason of... ； since； as； for； in that...； owing to由於，通常負面； e to由於； for the reason that...； in view of鑒於，考慮到 result from

(3) 轉折關系：

but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of不顧 ；despite that； in spite of that； regardless of不顧; yet...；and yet；but unless. Nonetheless盡管如此

(4) 並列關系：

and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...

(5) (補充)遞進關系：

furthermore此外，而且；moreover而且，此外；further進一步地，此外；In this way ；still； not only...but also...； not...but...； in addition (to)；

additionally, much more interesting, more specifically更具體地說, next, besides； as far as... is concerned至於; moreover此外；in other words；

⑨ 英語連詞

連詞是連接詞、短語、從句語句子的詞，它是虛詞，所以不能單獨擔任句子成分。
知識梳理：提綱挈領，抓住重點和難點！
連詞的分類：
連詞主要分為兩大類：並列連詞和從屬連詞。
1、並列連詞：用來連接並列關系的詞、片語或分句。它包括：and，or，but，for，both…and，either…or，neither…nor，not only…but also。
2、從屬連詞：用來引導從句，它包括：that，when，till，until after，before，since，because，if，whether。though，although，so…that，so that，as soon as， as…as等。
連詞用法示例與解析:
「 and」
1. He got up and left the room.
2. He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year.
特別用法: 句型 「祈使句, and …」= If you…, you will…
3. Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.
「or」
1. Tom or I am right. (or連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時謂語動詞依照後面的詞而定)
2. Would you like coffee or tea?
特別用法: 句型 「祈使句, or…」= If you don』t …, you will…
3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.
「but」
1. She is sixty, but she still looks young.
2. She is tired but happy.
3. I came here not for myself but for my son.
4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn』t (like可以省略).
「for」
1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired.
2. The sun has risen，for the birds are singing.
比較：表示原因,譯為」因為」, 表示說明、解釋。與because不同，用語解釋某事的原因、動機，強調因果關系。用語回答why引導的問句。
「both …and …」
1. Both you and I are Chinese.
2. I like both sports and music.
特別用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。
3. He can』t play both tennis and volleyball. 它並不是既會打網球又會打排球。
either…or…, neither…nor…
1. Either you or she is wrong.
2. Can you speak either French or English?
3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song.
特別提示:
用either…or…, neither…nor…連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時謂語動詞依照後面的詞而定。
比較: both…and…, either…or…, neither…nor…的相互關系:
肯定句: 1. I like both A and B.
否定句: 2. I don』t like both A and B.= I like either A or B.
否定句: 3. I don』t like either A or B.= I like neither A nor B.
「Not only…but also…」
1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時謂語動詞依照後面的詞而定)
2. She learns not only English but also Japanese.

⑩ 英語連詞都有什麼

but ,however,yet,although,on the contrary,while
,and, then, first second,or,not only...but also...,both...and...,neither...nor...
常見的表示語義引申的並列連詞有：1.and
Justice is on your side. And justice will triumph over injustice. 正義在你們一邊，而正義是會戰勝非正義的。
2. neither... nor
She could neither speak the language nor write it. 這種語言她既不會說，也不會寫。
3. both... and
A man should have both courage and perseverance.一個人既要有勇氣又要有毅力。
4. not only... but also
We should not only be bold, but also be cautious. 我們不僅要大膽，而且要謹慎。
5. as well as
I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我讀過他的一本小說和幾個劇本。

表示選擇的並列連詞有：
1. or
You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it. 你可以自己做或者讓別人做。
2. either... or
I left it either on the table or in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屜里了。
除了表示選擇外，or和either... or還可以表示否定的條件：
1) Now I must go or (if not) I shall be late for the party. 我現在得走了，否則晚會我就要遲到了。
2) You'll either behave yourself, or you'll never go out with me. 你要麼老實點，要麼就永遠不能跟我一起出去。
表示轉折或對比的並列連詞有：
1. but
He tried hard but he was unsuccessful. 他做了很大努力但沒有成功。
2. yet
The car was old, yet it was in excellent condition. 這輛車子很舊，但仍處於良好的狀態。
3. however
She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了。然而她照舊去上班，並且盡力集中精神工作。
4. nevertheless
I don't know anything against that man; nevertheless I don't trust him. 我對那個人沒有什麼不良的看法，但我不能信賴他。
表示因果關系的並列連詞有：
1. for
You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside. 你最好把毛衣穿上，外邊相當冷。
2. so
My sister is expecting me，so I must be off now. 姐姐在等我，因此我得走了。
3. therefore
You are right, therefore we should support you. 你是對的，所以我們應當支持你。
4. hence
I fell off my bike yesterday—hence the bruises. 我昨天騎自行車摔倒了——所以青一塊、紫一塊的。
從屬連詞是用來引導從句的。
引導時間狀語從句的從屬連詞有：
1. when
There was prolonged applause when he began to speak. 他開始講話時響起了經久不息的掌聲。
2. while
We should strike while the iron is hot. 我們要趁熱打鐵。
3. as
As (When) he entered, the hall burst into thunderous applause. 當他進來時，全場發出雷鳴般的掌聲。
4. after
After I visit Shanghai I'll travel up the Yangtze. 訪問上海之後，我將溯長江而上。
5. before
It would be months before he was fit for the work. 要過好幾個月他才能適應工作。
6. since
It is just a week since we arrived here. 我們到這里才一個星期。
7. until (till)
I shall stay here until (till) I've completed my studies. 我要在這里待到學習結束為止。
8. as soon as
As soon as he got well, he went back to work. 他病一好就回去上班了。
9. once
Once he said that, I knew he was lying. 他一說這話我就知道他在撒謊。

引導原因狀語從句的從屬連詞有：
1. because
He failed because he was too careless. 因為他太粗心，所以失敗了。
2. as
As it was already rather dark, we decided to stop at the temple for the night. 因為已經相當晚了，我們決定在廟里待一夜。
3. since
Since you don't want to go, we won't force you to. 既然你不願意去，我們也不勉強你。
4. now that
Now that you are all back, we'd better start the work right away. 你們既然都回來了，我們最好馬上就開始工作。
5. considering (that)
They did the job quite well considering (that) they had no experience. 考慮到他們沒有什麼經驗，這項工作他們已經幹得不錯了。
6. seeing that
Seeing that (Since) nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel the trip. 由於都沒有很高的熱情，他們決定取消這次旅行。
引導條件狀語從句的從屬連詞有：
1. if
If you can do it, so can I. 你要是能辦到，我也能辦到。
2. even if
We wouldn't lose heart even if we should fail ten times. 我們就是失敗十次也不灰心。
3. unless
I won't go unless you want me to. 除非你要我去，否則我是不會去的。
4. in case
We'd better take our raincoats in case it should rain (rains). 我們最好把雨衣帶著以防下雨。
5. provided /providing (that)
I'll come provided (providing) (that) you let me know in good time. 你要是及時通知我是會來的。
6. suppose/supposing (that)
Suppose (Supposing) (that) he won't agree, what shall we do? 假如他不同意，我們怎麼辦？
7. as (so) long as
You may use the room as long as you keep it clean. 只要保持清潔你可以用這個房間。
8. on condition (that)
I'll lend you the book on condition (that) you return it on Monday. 只要你能在星期一還我，這本書我就借給你。
引導讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞有：
1. although / though
Everybody worked with great enthusiasm although/though the weather was extremely cold. 雖然天氣很冷，大家工作得非常起勁。
2. even if (though)
Even if I have to walk all the way I'll get there. 即使我得一路走著去，我也要去那裡。

引導比較狀語從句的從屬連詞有：
1. than
We have proced 20% more cotton this year than we did last year. 我們今年棉花產量比去年高百分之二十。
2. as (so)...as
He doesn't play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。
引導目的狀語從句的從屬連詞有：
1. lest
She explained again and again lest people should misunderstand her. 她一再解釋唯恐人們誤解。
2. so that
Speak clearly so that we may understand you. 講話要清楚，以便我們能聽明白。
3. in order that
He assigned us some books to read at home in order that (so that) we might have a deeper understanding of the subject. 他指定幾本書給我們回家看，以便我們對這一主題有一個較深的了解。

引導結果狀語從句的從屬連詞有：
1. so...that
She was so moved that tears came to her eyes. 她感動得熱淚盈眶。
2. such...that
It was such a boring speech that I fell asleep. 演講枯燥乏味，聽得我都睡著了。
引導名詞性從句的連詞有三個：(1)that (本身無意義)，(2)whether (or not)，(3)if。例如：
That they will refuse the offer is unlikely. 他們不太可能會拒絕這個建議。
I don't know whether (=if) these figures are accurate. 我不知道這些數字是否精確。
需要注意的是：whether (or not) 可引導大部分名詞性從句；if僅可引導賓語從句，而且不可跟or not。例如：
Whether (≠if) they will come or not won't make much difference. 他們來不來關系不大。
I wonder if (=whether) she has received our telegram. 我不知道她是否收到了我們的電報。