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八年級上冊英語1至2單元語法

發布時間:2021-02-15 00:08:00

① 八年級上冊英語第一二單元知識點,要全。我們要考試了!

新目標八年級英語上冊第一單元復習
I. 應掌握的片語:

1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after=take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take (much) exercise
=do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. once a month一月一次
12. be different from 不同
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although=though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
大多數學生
18. shop=go shopping
=do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do house work做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course=certainly=sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. help sb to do sth幫助某人做某事
=help sb with sth
35. a lot of vegetables
=many vegetables許多蔬菜
36. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
37. keep/be in good health保持健康
II. 應掌握的句子:
1. How often do you exercise? 你(你們)多久鍛煉一次身體?
How often + 助動詞do(does或did) + 主語 + do sth.? 疑問詞how often是問頻率(多久一次),(在這里助動詞do(does或did) 是起幫助構成疑問的作用)與一般現在時或一般過去時連用,回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻譯:「你們多久到工廠去一次?」「每星期兩次。」

(「How often do you go to the factory?」 「Twice a week. 」)
「他們多長時間舉辦一次舞會?」「通常每兩周舉辦一次。」

(「How often do they have a dancing party?」 「Usually, once every other week.」)
「他多久去購一次物?」「一個月一次。」

(「How often does he go shopping?」 「He goes shopping once a month.」)
2. 「What do you usually do on weekends?」 「 I usually play soccer.」
「周末你通常做什麼?」「我通常踢足球。」
第一個do為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用;而第二個do則是實義動詞。
翻譯:What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.

What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.

3. 「What』s your favorite program?」 「It』s Animal World.」
「你最喜歡什麼節目?」「動物世界。」
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是「至於;關於」,常用於句首作狀語,其後跟名詞、代詞或動詞的
-ing形式(即動名詞)。如:
0As for him,I never want to see him here. 至於他,我永遠不希望在這里見到。
0As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 關於那故事,你最好不要相信。
翻譯:至於我自己,我現在不想去。
(As for myself, I don』t want to go now. )
至於那個人,我什麼都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是「想要做某事」;

want sb. to do sth.意思是「想要某人做某事」。如:
Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看電影嗎?
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。
6. She says it』s good for my health.
be good for...表示「對……有益(有好處)」;其反義為:be bad for...。(這里for 是
介詞,後跟名詞、代詞或動名詞)如:
It's good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .0這里pretty相當於very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示
「(用某一辦法)試著去做某事」。如:
You』d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
這里better是well的比較級,而不是good的比較級
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
=Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .0
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級
17. That sounds interesting.0
這是「主語+系動詞+表語」結構的簡單句。sound(聽起來),look(看起來),smell
(聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(覺得),seem(好象),grow(變得),get
(變得)等詞在英語中可用作系動詞,後跟形容詞作表語。如:
It tastes good. 這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。

新目標八年級英語上冊第二單元復習
I. 應掌握的片語:
1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅,齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
=There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了?
= What』s the trouble (with you)? = What』s your trouble?
= What』s wrong (with you)? =What』 the matter (with you)?
=What has happened to you? =Is there anything wrong (with you)?
= what』s up?

6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此

14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right. = I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.

15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know
我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了
He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24.healthy food 健康食品

25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興,過得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time
=have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth

Practice doing sth.練習做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事,
finish doing sth.完成某事,
give up doing sth.放棄做某事,
can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,
keep ding sth. 堅持做某事.

即:practice, mind, finish, give up, can』t help, keep 與enjoy用法基本相似
28.at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31.I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過

II. 應掌握的句子:
1. What』s the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎麼了?我得了重感冒。
翻譯:他怎麼了?他胃痛。
魏芳怎麼了?她背痛。
2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 或許你應該看牙醫。
翻譯:我應該上床睡覺。
李平應該躺下休息。
我們不應該上課吃東西。
3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起來。
翻譯:我希望他明天能來。
他希望能取得好成績。
我們希望能取得一等獎。
我希望你喜歡我在紐約的學校。
4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 傳統中醫認為我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康。
翻譯:老師認為我們應該努力學習以取得好成績。

父母認為我們應該上大學以便得到一份好的工作。

你應該做鍛煉來保持健康。
我相信每天晚上睡眠8個小時很重要。
吃均衡飲食以保持健康。
5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃黨參和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處。
翻譯:吃一些蔬菜和水果對你的健康有好處。
看電視太多對你的眼睛有害。
6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太緊張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物。
7.It』s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it』s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一個健康的生活方式很容易,飲食平衡是很重要的。
翻譯:學好英語不是很容易的。
上課注意聽講是必要的。
完成作業也很重要。
8.When you are tired, you shouldn』t go out at night. 疲倦時,晚上你不該外出。
翻譯:他小的時候就知道應該努力學習。
他5歲就上學了。
我們進教室時,老師已經開始講課了。

9.I believe him, but I can』t believe in him.
他的話是真的,但是我不信任他這個人。
10.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 這段時間我感覺不大好。
I』m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞,而且經常頭痛。
11.I』m stressed out because my Mandarin isn』t improving.
我很容易緊張,因為普通話沒有長進。
12.I practice playing the piano every day.我每天練習彈鋼琴。
翻譯:他每天練習踢足球。
我們應該每天練習說英語。
我們應該經常聯系用英語寫日記。
13.She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我進去時,她已經寫完信了。
翻譯:他踢完足球去游泳了。
我洗完餐具後去商店了。
14.The doctor asked him to give up smoking.醫生叫他戒煙。
翻譯:不要放棄學英語。
15.Do you mind closing the window? 請把窗戶關上好嗎?
翻譯:在這里吸煙你介意嗎?
16.Mary couldn』t help laughing at his jokes.對於他的玩笑,瑪莉忍不住笑了。
翻譯:聽到這個消息,我忍不住哭了起來。

17.They kept working though it was raining.盡管天在下雨,他們仍堅持工作。
翻譯:我們應該堅持學英語。

② 八上英語1到2單元語法

[人教版]新目標英語八年級上冊知識要點
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重點語法:頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度
提問用 How often 引導特殊疑問句
回答用 always,sometimes,twice a day 等頻率副詞.
例句:A:How often do you watch TV?(你多長時間看一次電視?)
B:I watch TV every day.(我每天都看電視.)
A:What's your favorite program?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼?)
B:It's Animal World.(是《動物世界》.)
A:How often do you watch it?(你多長時間看一次這個節目?)
Unit 2 What's the matter?
重點語法:詢問別人如何感覺
了解人體器官和部位的英文名稱
了解一些常見病的英文名稱
告訴別人應該怎樣做和不應該怎樣做
例句:A:What's the matter?(怎麼了?)
B:I'm not feeling well.(我感覺不舒服.)I have a cold.(我感冒了.)
A:When did it start?(什麼時候開始的?)
B:About two days ago.(大約兩天前開始的.)
希望能幫到你啊!

③ 八年級上冊英語1到3單元語法句焦翻譯

Today, when I went home after school, I saw the delicious snack, so I wanted to buy one of the snacks, then I could not find my wallet, I searched it many times, at last, I had to admit that my wallet was lost. I felt so worried, so I turned back to find my wallet, I watched the road carefully, suddenly, a black dog was in front of me, I felt so scared. The hog yelled at me, so I ran, the dog run after me, I run into the shop and got rid of the dog. I have to went home because of it was dark, my mother came out and told me I forget to bring my wallet, how stupid I am.

今天,當我放學回家時,我看到了美味的小吃,因此我想要買一些小吃,然後我找不到錢包,我搜索了很多遍,最後,我不得不承認我的錢包弄丟了。我很著急,所以我返回去找我的錢包,我一路仔細查找,突然,一條黑狗在我前面,我很害怕。那條狗朝著我叫,所以我跑了,狗追趕我,我跑進了一家商店,擺脫了那條狗。由於天色已暗,我不得不回家,我的媽媽出來,告訴我我忘記了拿錢包,我是多麼的愚蠢啊。

④ 人教版八年級下冊英語1-2單元語法

Unit1用will
加動詞原形
表示一般將來時態
Unit2
用should
or
could
加動詞原形
,委婉的提出要求和建議

⑤ 8年級上冊英語1——4單元有什麼重點的語法知識,或短語

8A unit 1 重點短語一所理想中的學校 an ideal school1. 學校生活 school life2. 中學 high / secondary school3. 一樓 first / ground floor4. 垃圾桶 garbage can5. 在八年級 in Year 8/ in Grade 8/ in 8th grade6. 一所男女混合學校 a mixed school7. 一起上課 have lessons together8. 家政課 Home Economics9. 為我自己做事情 do things for myself10. 做健康可口的飯菜 cook healthy and tasty meals11. 閱讀周 a reading week12. 也 as well13. 上駕駛課 have driving lessons14. 開車送某人去…… drive sb. to …15. 花大量時間做某事 spend a lot of time doing sth.16. 在拍擋俱樂部 at the Buddy Club17. 幫助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. / with sth.18. 做某事很開心 have a great time / fun doing sth.19. 和……一樣 the same as20. 和……不同 be different from21. 休息更多星期 have more weeks off22. 休息半年 have half a year off23. 乘校車 take the school bus24. 倘使……會怎樣 what if25. 住院一個月 stay in hospital for a month26. 戲劇興趣小組 Drama Club27. 參加學校組織的旅行 go on school trips28. 課外活動 after-school activities29. 有大量的時間做…… have a lot of time for …30. 半小時的回家作業 half an hour of homework31. 能夠 be able to32. 穿校服 wear school uniforms33. (兩者中的)一個……另一個…… one … the other …34. 喜歡看電視 like watching TV35. 較少的廣告 fewer advertisements36. 全世界的學校 schools around the world37. 美式足球(橄欖球) American football38. 英式英語 British English39. 全面了解我的新學校 learn all about my new school40. 幫助我做家庭作業 help me with my homework41. 在午飯期間 ring lunchtime42. 在午飯時間 at lunchtime43. 互相交談 talk to each other44. 一個親密的朋友 a close friend45. 一個女孩寫的文章 an article written by a girl46. 駕駛課 driving lessons47. 烹飪課 cooking lessons48. 拉拉隊 support group49. 空閑時間 free time50. 晨會課 morning assembly51. 多遠 how far52. 多長時間 how long53. 多久(表頻率) how often54. 步行去學校 go to school on foot / walk to school55. 開車去上班 drive to work56. 乘飛機去上海 go to Shang Hai by plane / take a plane to Shang Hai / fly to Shang Hai57. 傷了她的腿 hurt her leg58. 向窗外看 look out of the window59. 養一隻寵物猴 get a pet monkey60. 搬到加拿大 move to Canada61. 晚起 get up late62. 餐廳,食堂 dining hall63. 流行音樂 pop music64. 半個小時 half an hour65. 在周末 at weekends66. 回行針 paper clips67. 如何烹飪和縫紉 how to cook and sew68. 在每節課最後 near the end of each class69. 和某人談論某事 talk to sb. about sth.70. 一種球類運動 a kind of ball game71. 你所崇敬的人 someone you admire72. 一門關於……的學科 a subject about …73. 在16歲 at age 1674. 與某人見面做某事 meet sb. to do sth.75. 不介意 don』t mind sth.76. 上電視 be on TV77. 和……一樣大小 the same size as

⑥ 初二上冊英語1~4單元語法歸納詳細點,人教版的

是不是快要考試了,初中英語很簡單呀?
首先1-4單元的單詞一定要熟悉,課文也多讀讀就可以了,至於語法還不是來自於課本嗎,
所以不要歸納什麼的,平時老師也會有筆記呀
多看下

⑦ 八年級上冊英語1~6單元主要的語法和短語

我只有語法重點,短語暫時沒有,希望能幫到你啊!
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重點語法:頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度
提問用 How often 引導特殊疑問句
回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等頻率副詞。
例句:A: How often do you watch TV?(你多長時間看一次電視?)
B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看電視。)
A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼?)
B: It's Animal World.(是《動物世界》。)
A: How often do you watch it?(你多長時間看一次這個節目?)
Unit 2 What's the matter?
重點語法:詢問別人如何感覺
了解人體器官和部位的英文名稱
了解一些常見病的英文名稱
告訴別人應該怎樣做和不應該怎樣做
例句:A: What's the matter?(怎麼了?)
B: I'm not feeling well.(我感覺不舒服。)I have a cold.(我感冒了。)
A: When did it start?(什麼時候開始的?)
B: About two days ago.(大約兩天前開始的。)

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
重點語法:用現在進行時態表示一般將來時態
強調某個動作已經計劃好即將按照計劃去執行
例句:A: What are you doing for vacation, Lin Hui?(林輝,放假准備干什麼呢?)
B: I'm going to Tibet for a week.(我要去西藏旅遊一周。)
A: That sounds interesting!(這聽起來很有趣。)
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
重點語法:詢問別人做某事的方式
用 How 引導特殊疑問句
其回答有多種方式,其中一種結構是 by doing sth. 或 by sth. 的結構。
詢問兩地的距離用 how far 引導特殊疑問句
回答用 be + (distance) + [away] + from 的結構。
例句:A: How do you get to school?(你如何去上學?)
B: I take the subway.(我乘地鐵去上學。)
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
重點語法:詢問並請求某人做某事
例句:A: Hey, Dave.(你好,戴夫。)Can you go to the movies on Saturday?(周六你能去看電影嗎?)
B: I'm sorry, I can't.(對不起,我不能去。)I have too much homework this weekend.(這個周末我有太多作業要做。)

Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
重點語法:在兩件或多件事物中進行比較
使用形容詞的比較級和最高級
例句:A: Lin Ping is my friend. (Lin Ping 是我的朋友。)She's a little more outgoing than me.(她比我性格要活潑開朗一些。)
B: My friend is the same as me.(我的朋友跟我一樣。)We are both quiet.(我們都很靜。)

⑧ 八年級上冊英語1.2單元的短語

tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
try to do sth.試圖做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.幫某人做某事
be busy with sth.忙於某事
spend money/time on(doing) sth.花費金錢/時間去做某事
hope to do sth./hope(that)…希望……
wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
find sb. doing sth.發現某人正在做某事
remember to do sth.記得要去做某事
remember doing sth.記得曾經做過某事
forget to do sth.忘記要去做某事
forget doing sth.忘記曾經做過某事
plan to do sth.計劃做某事
take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花費某人時間/金錢
sb. pay(s) money for sth.某人在某物上花費金錢
sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花費金錢
like to do/doing sth.喜歡做某事
see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看見/聽到某人干過/在干某事
decide to do sth.決定做某事
get sth. for sb.為某人弄到某物
would like to do sth 想要做某事
enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
practice doing sth 練習做某事
try to do sth 盡力做某事
try doing sth 嘗試做某事
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
make sb do sth 使得某人做某事
let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
help sb (to)do sth 幫助某人做某事
love/like doing sth 喜歡做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜歡做某事
hate doing/to do sth 討厭做某事
keep doing sth 保持一直做某事
be busy doing sth 忙於做某事
spend(time)doing sth 花時間做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
need to do sth 需要做某事

⑨ 八年級上冊英語的第一二單元的知識點,要全

以下是我的回答
第一單元是How often do you exercise
問頻率
1. How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep every dayl1. 表頻率副詞:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never
2. once a week 一周一次,
twice a year 一年兩次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一個月四次
3. all, most, some, no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益
be bad for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for 至於
7. try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure 當然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康11. exercise = take exercise = do sports 鍛煉
12. although = though 雖然
13. be the same as 與什麼相同 be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students = most students
16. get good grades 取得好成績
17. some advice 中的 advice 是不可數名詞
18. keep/ be in good health 保持健康
19. shop = go shopping = do some shopping 購物
20. surf the internet 上網
21. a lot of = lots of 許多
22. health n. healthy adj. healthily adv., unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可數第二單元是What's the matter Nine hours1. 看病用語
① What`s the matter (with sb.)? 怎麼了?
= What`s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What`s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
② I`m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服。
= I`m feeling ill/ sick. = I feel terrible/ bad.
= I don`t feel well
③I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach④ When did it start?什麼時候開始的?
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
You shouldn`t eat more.
2. That`s a good idea. 好主意。
That`s too bad. 太糟糕了。3. I have no idea. = I don`t know. 我不知道。
4. I`m sorry to hear that. 聽到此事我很難過l1. 身體各部位名稱 P7 1a
2. 情態動詞should 與 shouldn`t 表建議
3. have a cold/ stomachache/ toothache/ fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist/ doctor
5. soon 一會兒
6. feel 覺得,get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持,
sound 聽起來是系動詞,常和形容詞連用。如:feel happy, get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下
8. for example 例如9. too much 太多+不可數名詞
too many 太多+可數名詞
much too 太+形容詞
10. stressed out 壓抑;筋疲力盡
11. It`s + 形容詞 + to do sth. 做某事怎麼樣。
12. a few 一些,修飾可數名詞
a little 一些,修飾不可數名詞
few 少許,修飾可數名詞,表否定
little 少許,修飾不可數名詞,表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻,常和現在進行時連用
14. neck and neck 並駕齊驅,齊頭並進
15. I think so. 我認為如此。
16. tooth n. 復數形式 teeth

謝謝,祝你學習進步

⑩ 初二上冊英語第一第二單元的句子及語法總結

中考重點句型
一、常使用動詞不定式的短語
1、It』s time to do sth.\ It』s time for sth
該作某事的時候了.
2、can』t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事
3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth.
要求/告訴某人(不)作某事
4、allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人作某事
5、be supposed to do sth. 應該作某事
6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事
7、have sth/nothing to do 有…時要做/與…無關
8、find it +adj. to do sth. 發覺作某事…
9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
寧願作某事,而不願作某事
10、It』s +adj. for sb. to do sth.
作某事對某人來說…
11、It』s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事
12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth.
某人做某事用了一些時間
二、常用動名詞的短語
1、 enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
2、 keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth.
繼續做某事
3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
4、practise doing sth. 練習作某事
5、give up doing sth. 放棄作某事
6、be good at= do well in\on doing sth. 擅長作某事
7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事
8、what about/ how about doing sth.
….怎麼樣(好嗎)?
9、Thank you for doing sth. 為…感謝某人
10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事
11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、
被用來作某事
12、spend …(in) doing sth. 花時間作某時
13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙於作某事
14、finish doing sth. 作完某時
15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事
16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡…勝過…
17、be/get used to doing sth. 習慣作某事
18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人作某事
三、省略動詞不定式的短語
1、一看二聽三使役
see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.
看見/聽見/感覺/注意某人作某事
make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/讓某人做某事
2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.幫助某人作某事
3、 had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
4、 Why don』t you/ not do sth.為什麼不作某事
5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.
請你(不)作某事好嗎?
四、 同義詞比較
1、 stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事
stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事
eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.
2、 forget / remember to do sth.
忘記/記得要去作某事
forget / remember doing sth.
忘記記得曾經做過某事
eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.
I remember doing my homework
3、 used to do sth. 過去常常作某事
be used to do sth. 被用來作某事
be used to doing sth. 習慣於作某事
eg. My father used to smoke.
Wood is used to make paper.
I am used to getting up early.
4、So +be/助動詞/情態動詞 + 主語
…也一樣
So +主語+be/助動詞/ 情態動詞
是呀,表示贊同別人的觀點
Neither + be /助動詞/ 情態動詞+主語
…也不一樣(用於否定句)
eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.
It』s a fine day. So it is.
She doesn』t like eggs. Neither do I.
5、 too…to do sth. 太…而不能…
so +adj. /adv + that(從句) 如此…以致…
such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(從句)
如此…以致…
(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth.
(對某人來說)做某事(不)夠
eg. The boy is too young to go to school.
The boy is so young that he can』t go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can』t go to school.
The boy is not old enough to go to school.
五、常考知識點
1、keep +adj. 保持…狀態
keep (sb.) doing sth.
繼續做某事/使某人老是做某事
eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.
It』s too late, but he still keeps working.
Lily always keeps us waiting for her.
2、make+ sb. + n. 使某人成為
make + sb. + adj. 使某人…
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事
eg. We made Peter our monitor.
Books make us happy.
He often makes me laugh.
The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.
3、I don』t think that 我認為…不
eg. I don』t think you are right.
4、It』s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般過去時… 自從…以來有多久了
eg. It has been two years since we met last time.
6、 What do you mean by?=What does .. mean?=what is the meaning of...?
是什麼意思?
eg. What do you mean by 「computer」?=What does 「computer」 mean?=what is the meaning of

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