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小學英語必會語法句型

發布時間:2021-02-10 01:57:33

A. 小學英語常見的100個句型

小學英語常用句子
1、 Hello, … 你好。
2、 Hi, … 喂,你好。
3、 How do you do? 你好。
4、 Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
5、 Goodbye. 再見
6、 Good night. 晚安。
7、 How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好嗎?
8、 Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好,謝謝。
9、 Not bad, thank you. 不錯,謝謝。
10、 Welcome back to school. 歡迎回到學校來。
11、 Welcome to our school. 歡迎到我們學校來。
12、 Happy birthday! 生日快樂!
13、 What』s your name, please? 你的名字是什麼?
14、 Your name, please? 你叫什麼名字?
15、 My name is…/ I』m… 我的名字是…/ 我名叫…
16、 This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs… 這位是…小姐/先生/女士。
17、 This is my friend. 這是我的朋友。
18、 Nice to meet /see you. 很高興認識/見到你。
19、 How old is he? 他多大了?
I 詢問姓名、年齡。
1. ----What』s your name? ----你叫什麼名字?
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2. ----How old are you? ----你幾歲了?
----I』m 12. ----我十二歲。
II 詢問顏色。
1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什麼顏色的?
----It』s yellow and white. ----黃白相間。
2. ----What colour are they? ----它們是什麼顏色的?
----They』re green. ----綠色的。
III詢問數量或價錢。
1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看見幾只風箏?
-------I can see 12. ----我可以看見十二隻風箏。
2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩筆?
-------I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3.-----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有幾口人?
-------Three. ----三口人。
4.-----How much is this dress? ----這條連衣裙多少錢?
-------It』s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5.-----How much are these apples? ----這些蘋果多少錢?
-------They』re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
IV詢問時間或日期。
1. --What time is it now? ----現在幾點鍾?
-----It』s nine o』clock.It』s time for English class.九點。該上英語課了。
-----It』s eight o』clock. It』s time to go to bed. 八點。該上床睡覺了。
2.--What day is it today? ----今天星期幾?
----It』s Monday. ----星期一。
----What do we have on Mondays? ----我們星期一上哪些課?
----We have Chinese, English, math …----語文、英語、數學……
3.----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什麼時候?
------It』s October 1st, our National Day.---十月一日,國慶節。
4.----When do you do morning exercises? ---你們什麼時候做早鍛煉?
------I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.--我們通常8:30做早鍛煉。
V詢問方位或地方。
1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽車在哪兒?
-------It』s here, under the chair. ----在這兒,在椅子下面。
2.----Where is the canteen? ----餐廳在哪兒?
------It』s on the first floor ----在一樓。
3. ---Where are the keys? ----鑰匙在哪兒?
------They』re in the door. ----在門上。
4.--Excuse me. Where is the library, please? 對不起,請問圖書館在哪兒?
----It』s near the post office. ----在郵局附近。
5. ---Where are you from? ----你從哪兒來?
------I』m from China. ----我從中國來。
6. ---Where does the rain come from? ----雨是從哪兒來的?
------It comes from the clouds. ----它是從雲層里來的。
VI詢問想吃的東西。
1.----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?
你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點什麼?
------I』d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.
我想吃麵包和牛奶/米飯和湯。
2.----What』s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?---早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什麼?
------Hamburgers and orange juice. ----漢堡包和橙汁。

B. 小學英語主要的句型語法是什麼

我是高中老師,沒見過小學英語的書。
你是小學生的家長嗎?想了解孩子的學習回情況?建議你將你孩子的答英語書看一下。你要是「英盲」,不會來這里問這個問題。
你是小學生嗎? 那麼請上課認真聽講,做好筆記。課後多看書。現在的語法句型,書的附錄中都會集中講的。自己去看,去總結。

C. 小學必會英語單詞和句子

unit 1 ☆ : young funny tall strong king old short thin who's=who is Mr what;s=what is like he's=he is strict smart activer quiet she's=she is very but 黑體:principal university student 句子:Who's your English teacher? Mr Carter. What's he like? He's tall ad strong. Is she quiet? No,she isn't.She's very active. Is she strit? Yes,she is,but she's very kind. unit 2 ☆:Monday(Mon) Tuesday(Tue.) Wednesdat(Wed.) Thursday(Thu.) Friday(Fri.) day wait have on do homework whtch TV read books Saturday(Sat.) Sunday(Sun.) What about too 黑體: 句子:What day is it today? It's Wednesday. What do you have on Thursdays? We have English,math and science on Thursdays. What do you do on Saturdays? I whatch TV on Saturdays. What about you? I do my homework,too. unit 3 ☆:eggplant fish green beans tofu potato tomato for lunch we tasty sweet sour fresh salty favourite they 're=they are fruit don't=do not grape 黑體:cabbage pork mntton healthy 句子:What do you have for lunch on Monday? We have tomatoes,tofu and fish. What's your favourite fruit? I like apples.They're sweet. I like fruit.But I don't like grapes.They're sour. unit 4 ☆:cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bed room make the bed set the table wash the cloths do the dishes use the computer 黑體:empty the trash put away the clothes 句子:What can you do? I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can water the flowers! Can you make the bed? No,I can't. unit 5 ☆:curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room in on under near behind clothes 黑體:air-conditioner in front of 句子:There are two bedrooms,a kithen,a bathroom and a living room. There is a mirror,a bed and a big closet. The closet is near the table.Many clothes are under the closet.The trash bin is behind the door. unit 6 ☆:river flower grass lake forest paty park picture house bridge tree road builiding clean 黑體:sky cloud mountain village city 句子:Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. Is there a river? No,there isn't. Are there any pandas in the mountains? No.there'aren't.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes,there are.

D. 小學英語的所有句型有哪些

  1. 詢問姓名、年齡。

    ——What』s your name? 你叫什麼名字?

    ——My name is… 我叫……

    ——How old are you? 你幾歲了?

    ——I am 12. 我12歲了。

  2. 詢問顏色。

    ——What colour is it? 它是什麼顏色?

    ——It』s yellow and white.黃白相間。

  3. 詢問時間或日期。

    ——What time is it now? 現在幾點鍾?

    —— eight o』clock. 8點鍾了。

    ——What day is it today? 今天是哪一天?

    ——It』s October 1st, our National Day. 十月一日,國慶節。

  4. 詢問方位或地方。

    ——Where is the canteen? 餐廳在哪裡?

    ——It』son the first floor. 在一樓。

  5. 詢問數量或價錢。

    ——How many kites can you see?你可以看到幾只風箏?

    ——Icansee12. 我看到12隻。

    ——Howmuchisthisdress? 這條連衣裙多少錢?

    ——It』s 99yuan。 99元。

  6. 詢問身體狀況或情緒。

    ——Howdoyoufeel? 你感覺如何?

    ——Feel sick. 我感覺不舒服。

  7. 詢問想吃的東西。

    ——What would you like for breakfast?你早餐想吃什麼?

    ——I would like some bread and milk. 我想吃麵包和牛奶。

  8. 詢問天氣狀況。

    ——What』s the weather like in Beijing?北京的天氣如何?

  9. 詢問興趣、喜好。

    ——What』s your favourite food? 你最喜歡的食物是什麼?

  10. 詢問平時一般做的事情。

    ——What do you do on Saturdays? 你周六一般做什麼?

E. 小學英語語必須掌握的句型(要全部)

小學英語句型肯定句 被動句 祈使句 特殊疑問句 一般疑問句
I 詢問姓名、年齡:name,How old
1. ----What』s your name? ----你叫什麼名字?
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2. ----What』s his name? ----他的名字是什麼?
----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麥克。
3. ----What』s her name? ----她的名字是什麼?
----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陳婕。
4. ----How old are you? ----你幾歲了?
----I』m 12. ----我十二歲。
5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她幾歲了?
----He/She is 23. ----他/她23歲。
II 詢問顏色:colour
1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什麼顏色的?
----It』s yellow and white. ----黃白相間。
2. ----What colour are they? ----它們是什麼顏色的?
----They』re green. ----綠色的。
III 詢問時間或日期:When
1. ----What time is it now? ----現在幾點鍾?
----It』s nine o』clock.. It』s time for English class. ----九點。該上英語課了。
(----It』s eight o』clock. It』s time to go to bed.) (----八點。該上床睡覺了。)
2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期幾?
----It』s Monday. ----星期一。
----What do we have on Mondays? ----我們星期一上哪些課?
----We have Chinese, English, math … ----語文、英語、數學……
3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什麼時候?
----It』s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.國慶節。
4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你們什麼時候做早鍛煉?
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我們通常8:30做早鍛煉。
IV 詢問方位或地方:Where
1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽車在哪兒?
----It』s here, under the chair. ----在這兒.在椅子下面。
2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐廳在哪兒?
----It』s on the first floor. ----在一樓。
3. ----Where are the keys? ----鑰匙在哪兒?
----They』re in the door. ----在門上。
4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----對不起.請問圖書館在哪兒?
----It』s near the post office. ----在郵局附近。
5. ----Where are you from? ----你從哪兒來?
----I』m from China. ----我從中國來。
6. ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是從哪兒來的?
----It comes from the clouds. ----它是從雲層里來的。
V 詢問數量或價錢:How many , How much
1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看見幾只風箏?
----I can see 12. ----我可以看見十二隻風箏。
2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩筆?
--

F. 小學英語主要有那些語法和句型

小學英語的句型有:一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、there
be的結構、現在進行時和一般過去時

G. 小學英語的所有重點句型

小學英語簡單句基本句型歸納
小學英語以簡單句為主。下面主要以一般現在時舉例,過去式主要是動詞用過去式。
如果你能完成以下練習,說明你基本掌握了簡單句造句。

陳述句:有三種基本句型。
I、be動詞句。
Be動詞是_________________的合稱,必須和人稱正確搭配,否則就是錯誤,所以有以下句型。
一定要背會以下口訣基本掌握所有句型。
單數句子:I am … . You are … . He/She/It is …… (★相當於He,She, it的詞如人名,單數稱呼組合詞)
復數句子:We are ……You are …… They are ……(★相當於they的詞如復數詞The cars,復數稱呼組合詞)
下面仿照例句,自己寫一些句子,練習掌握句子結構。
I am clever(形容詞). __________________
I am a boy(名詞). _________________

You are cute(形容詞). _________________
You are a boy(名詞). _________________

He 的形容詞句。
He is tired. _________________
Danny is tired. _________________
My father is tired. _________________

He 的名詞句。
He is a pupil. _________________
Danny is a _________________ __
My father is a _________________

She 的形容詞句。
She is hungry. _________________
Mary is hungry. _________________ ___
His mother is hungry. _________________ ___

She 的名詞句。
She is a pupil. _________________
Mary is a _________________ __
His mother is a _________________
It的形容詞句。
It s big _________________ ________
The dog is big _________________
My pencil is blue. _________________ _
My head is big. _________________ __

It的名詞句。
It is an elephant. _________________
We are happy(形容詞句). _________________
We are pupils. (名詞句,注意用名詞的復數). _________________ _______________________________

You are hungry. (形容詞句). ______________________________________
You are classmates(名詞句,注意用名詞的復數). _______________________________

They are thirsty . (形容詞句). ______________________________________
My hands are small. (形容詞句). ______________________________________
My books are new. (形容詞句). ______________________________________
They are friends. (名詞句,注意用名詞的復數). _______________________________

II、實義動詞句。
句子中一定沒有be動詞,而是有表示動作的動詞或者動詞片語,例如do 片語。一般用do來代表所有動詞,所以句型就是:
I do. You do. He/She/It does.(★相當於He She It的詞,如人名,各種單數稱呼組合詞)
We do. You do. They do. (★相當於They的詞,如The boys)
I do my homework every day. __________________________________
I wash my face every day. __________________________________

You get up at 6:30 every day. _____________________________________

注意:以下是一般現在時,第三人稱單數作主語,動詞加s或者es.
He does his homework every day. __________________________________
He goes to school at 6:00. __________________________________
He swims/runs fast. __________________________________

She eats breakfast at 7:30. __________________________________
She does her homework every day.__________________________________
She goes to the park with her sister. __________________________________

It (動物,例如A cow) eats grass. __________________________________
注意:以上是一般現在時,第三人稱單數作主語,動詞加s或者es.
We go to school at 7:20. __________________________________
You swim very well . __________________________________
They go home at 5:30. __________________________________
★關於do 有三個含義:1所有動詞的代表。2助動詞,3又是用於do片語中作為片語的一部分。
●have/has 句 do/does 句
要能夠正確的使用have has。選取have, has時和有的物品的單復數無關。
I have ….You have….
__________________________________________________
He/She/It has …(★相當於He She It的詞,如人名,各種單數稱呼組合詞)
He has ________________________ (他有一支筆/兩支筆)
Tom ________________________(有一輛自行車)
She _____________________(她有一輛自行車/兩輛自行車)
Mary _____________________(有一輛自行車/兩輛自行車)
It ________________________(它有一個頭/四條腿)
Dog ________________________(有一個頭/四條腿)

We have …. You have … They have ….(★注意相當於they的片語)
We _________________
They _________________ __
The boys_________________
III情態動詞句
Can可以,能夠 may可以 will將要 都是情態動詞,他們是特殊的詞,表示主語的意願。
這些詞造句,動詞用原形。
I can You can .
He can She can _________ It can
We ___________ .You ___________.They ___________

IV指示代詞句:注意單復數句中的be動詞和代詞保持一致。
單數句:This is a hen. _________________________________________
That is a ck. _________________________________________
復數句:These are cks. _________________________________________
Those are horses ._________________________________________

H. 小學英語重要的語法。句型有哪些

http://www.docin.com/p-458080035.html參考下吧!

I. 小學英語語法,小學英語句型。

一般情況下,直接加S:pencil=pencils

J. 小學英語必須掌握的句型

小學英文要掌握的句型如下:

一、肯定句改否定句的方法 :

1、在be動詞後加not。如:is not , are not , am not

2、在can,should, will等後加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;

3、上述都沒有的,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don』t/doesn』t/didn』t。

4、some 改成any。

如: I am a girl. → I am not a girl.

You are a student. →You are not a student.

→You aren』t a student.

This is Tom』s bag, → This is not Tom』s bag.→ This isn』t Tom』s bag.

二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法

1、把be動詞放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。

2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。

3、上述都沒有的,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。

注意:句首的第一個字母要大寫,句尾標點應為「?」。

如:

I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?

You are from America. →Are you from America?

It is an orange. →Is it an orange?

4、就一般疑問句回答

一般疑問句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。 語句順序為:Yes + 主語 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主語+ am not/ isn』t/ aren』t 如:

—Are you an English teacher?→Yes, I am. /No, I am not.

—Is that a bird? →Yes, it is./ No, it isn』t.

三、對劃線部分提問

「就劃線部分提問」是小學階段英語學習的難點,但是一旦掌握了規律,就變得容易多了。 小學英語對劃線部分提問之答題口訣 :

一代:用正確的疑問詞代替劃線部分。

二移:把疑問詞移至句首

三倒:顛倒主謂語,但對主語或其定語提問時除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your),

四抄:照抄句子剩餘部分。

★特殊疑問詞的確定要根據劃線內容而定,在小學階段常出現的有以下幾種:

1.劃線部分是「事或物」,特殊疑問詞用what

如:This is a book.---What is this?

I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays?

2.劃線部分是「人」,特殊疑問詞用who

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?

3、劃線部分是「地點」,特殊疑問詞用where

如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?

4、劃線部分是「時間」,特殊疑問詞用what time或when

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up?

5、劃線部分是「年齡」,特殊疑問詞用how old

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?

6、劃線部分是「職業」,特殊疑問詞用what

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?

7、劃線部分是「顏色」,特殊疑問詞用what colour

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?

8、劃線部分是「數量」,特殊疑問詞用how many或how much

如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?

There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?

9、劃線部分是「多少錢」,特殊疑問詞用how much

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?

10、劃線部分是「形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞」,特殊疑問詞用whose

如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?

以下口訣要牢記:

1.問「誰」用who;

2.問「誰的」,用whose;

3.問「地點哪裡」,用where;

4.問「原因」,用why;

5.問「身體狀況」,用how;

6.問「方式」,用how;

7.問「年齡」,用how old;

8.問「多少」,用how many;

9.問"價錢」用how much;

10.問「哪一個」,用which ;

11.問「什麼」,用what;

12.問「職業」,用what;

13.問「顏色」,用what colour;

14.問「星期」,用what day;

15.問什麼學科,用what subject;

16.問「什麼時候」,用when;

17.問幾點用What』s the time?或 What time is it?

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