1. 英语语法主要包括什么请举例
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时
态
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语
态
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虚
拟
语
气
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倒
装
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从
句
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强
调
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一
致
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非
谓
语
动
词
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非谓语动词作动词宾语和宾语补足语
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形
容
词
和
副
词
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情态动词的一些特殊用法
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并
列
结
构
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省
略
2. 英语中有哪些句型
总结：
英语句式的两大基本句子结构
1. 传统英语语法将句子结构分成五种：主谓结构，主系表结构，主谓宾结构，主谓双宾语结构，主谓复合宾语（宾语＋宾语补足语）结构。为了方便大家记忆和理解，我将这五种结构归纳为基本的两种，其他三种为其两种扩展的结构。
英语句式的两大基本句子结构：
1. 主谓宾 （主语+谓语+宾语）
2. 主系表 （主语+系动词+表语）
>> 主谓宾结构：
* 主语：可以作主语的成分有名词（如boy），代词主格（如you），动词不定式，动名词等。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！
* 谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词（vi.）没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：We come.
* 宾语：宾语位于及物动词之后，一般同主语构成一样，不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’，如：me，him，them等
* 例：The boy needs a pen.主语the boy，谓语needs(need的第三人称单数形式)，宾语a pen.
2). 特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。
它的基本结构是：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序。
常用的疑问词有：what, who(whom), whose,which,when,where,how,wh等.
1)对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what
2)对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。
3)对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。
4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。
eg. Li Ping’s coat→Whose coat my father→Whose father
5)对具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning,last Sunday等，疑问词when；
6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。
7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。
8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。
>> 何谓主系表结构：所谓主系表结构就是英语句子中的主要成分是主语、系动词和表语。
主语+系动词+表语
3. 英语句子的结构成份是什么句式的语法放置顺序最好可以举点例子，谢谢了。
语的简单句分成5种，至少有主语，有动词。
所有的英语句子都不能离开这五种基本句型，
这五种句型是：
1. S十V “主语＋谓语”结构
2. S十V十P “主语＋系动词＋表语”结构
3. S十V十O “主语＋谓语＋宾语”结构
4. S十V十O1十O2 “主语＋谓语＋双宾语”结构
5. S十V十O十C “主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构
运用5种基本句型的注意点
句型1. S十V “主语＋谓语”结构
在这种句型中，除了谓语动词是不及物动词外，我们要注意掌握这个句型的变式：
有时有附加成分，有时没有附加成分。有时还需要倒装，有时还要用it作形式主语。
在口笔头表达时，我们要根据要求，灵活使用。如：
The sun was shining. （没有附加成分）
He was breathing heavily.（有附加成分）
He went away. （有附加成分）
There comes the bus.（倒装）
句型2. S十V十P “主语＋系动词＋表语”结构
在这个句型结构中，联系动词是不能独立作谓语的，它必须和表语一起使用，
用来说明主语的身份、特征、性质、情绪和状态等。使用这个句型，一是要注意
联系动词V，二是要注意表语的多样性。
联系动词（V），除BE动词外，还有不少动词可以作为联系动词用。以下几类动词均可
作为联系动词使用：
1．seem, appear 等表示“似乎”、“好象”等意思的动词；
2．look, taste, smell, sound, feel等表示五官感觉的动词；
3．remain, keep等表示“维持，保持”等意思的动词；
4．become, grow, turn, get, go, come, run 等表示“变化、发展”等意思的动词；
5．一些固定搭配。如：marry young/old, make sure/certain, sit tight/still 等。
所谓表语的多样性，意思是这些动词后的作表语词类和结构等形式是多种多样的。
现结合联系动词举例说明。
The lecture was over.
The boys were about the same age.
It is time to go to the park with my classmates.
It is very nice(for me) to sit/sitting here with you.
The baby seemed to be asleep.
How did they become friends?
He kept/remained silent.
The meat has gone bad.
The leaves are turning brown.
以上例句说明，用来说明主语的身份、特征、性质和状态的表语可以是形容词、副词、
介词短语、非谓语动词和从句。有的可以和其他句式相互转换，如上面的第4 、5、6等。
在使用时要灵活变通，不可生搬硬套。
句型3. S十V十O “主语＋谓语＋宾语”结构
首先，我们必须明白，这里的V与前面两个句型中的V不同，它是个及物动词，必须带
宾语O；最重要的是这个句型中的谓语动词，它对后面的宾语有一些特殊的要求。
句型4. S十V十O1十O2 “主语＋谓语＋双宾语”结构
英语中有的动词要跟双宾语，一个是直接宾语，一个是间接宾语。这个句型中，双宾语
同样是由谓语动词决定的。跟双宾语的动词有：give, show, send, bring, read, pass,
leave, hand, tell, return, write, pay, throw, allow, wish, teach以及make,buy,
do, fetch, get, play, save, sing, find等两大类。后面的宾语可以是名词或代词，
也可以是从句。间接宾语有时可以改写城一个由to或for引导的短语，意思不变。
He told us that the road was icy.
Have they paid you the money?
Please read me the letter.
He passed the book to me.
My mother bought a present for me.
句型5. S十V十O十C “主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构
“宾语＋宾语补足语”主要有四种类型：
1) 名词（代词）＋不定式；
2) 名词（代词）＋分词；
3) 名词（代词）＋名词(仅限于find, make, call, consider 等动词)；
4) 名词（代词）＋形容词(仅限于find, keep, make, leave, like, regard, see
等动词)。例如：
I will let you know as soon as I get there.
The teacher asked us to work hard at home.
We must keep the garden clean.
4. 英语中的短语和句子怎么分清、举例说明谢谢
一言两语说不清,短语都是靠背的,要分清短语和句子就要学好语法,学会对长句的成分进行分析.完整的句子含有主谓（宾）,成分不全的有介词的多是短语.比如on、in、at、by、below、over等.
5. 英语有哪几种语法,分别举例说明
以下给出一些常见的语法（是常见而非全部哈，事实上语法点实在太多了啥），仅供参考：
一、名词性从句
1．主语从句
What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating. 值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。
It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. 众所周知，环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。
2．宾语从句
Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution. 一些人认为政府应对环境污染负主要责任。
Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. 许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。
3．表语从句
The fact is that he didn’t notice the car until too late. 事实上他根本没有注意到那辆车直到惨剧发生。
The question is why he likes the place so much. 问题是他为何如此喜欢这个地方。
4．同位语从句
It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious. 环境污染变得越来越严重是不可否认的事实。
No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily. 没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
二、定语从句（运用广泛，句型灵活）
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
三、状语从句。
1. 原因状语从句：
Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits. 尽管如此，我还是赞成太空探险，因为它的好处远远大于坏处。
2. 让步状语从句：
Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that ecation can be obtained at any age and at any place. 尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
3. 条件状语从句：
If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. 假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。
4. 时间状语从句：
When it comes to ecation, the majority of people believe that ecation is a lifetime study. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
5. 目的状语从句:
Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market. 成千上万的人们不得不花费的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。
四、倒装句。
Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled. 只有政府采取适当的措施，这个棘手的问题才能被解决。
Now comes your turn. 现在到你了哈
五、虚拟语气；
Without air, there would be no living things.
But for your help, I couldn't have done it
It would proce bad results to do that.=If you did that/should do that, it would proce bad results.
六、强调句；
It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment. 汽车和工厂排放大量的废气，使得环境被污染。
七、被动语态。
Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live. 人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。
八、分词结构
Tourism, which is a rising instry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.
旅游业是一个新兴的行业，它成为经济的主要, 在很多东南亚国家起着尤为重要的作用。
To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory procing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
具体来说，政府应该出台相关法律法规对制造大量污染物的工厂及故意乱扔垃圾随地吐痰的人进行严惩。
九、插入语。
Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences. 电脑，我们生活中必不可少的一部分，给我们带来了极大的方便。
College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated. 大学生，没有社会经验，容易上当受骗。
6. 英语五种基本句型是什么 解释语法、举例子…
S 十 V 主谓结构
S 十 V 十 F 主系表结构
S 十 V 十 O 主谓宾结构
S 十 V 十 O1 十 O2 主谓双宾结构
S 十 V 十 O 十 C 主谓宾补版结构
说明：S ＝主语权； V ＝谓语； P ＝表语； O ＝宾语； O1 ＝间接宾语； O2 ＝直接宾语； C ＝宾语补足语
7. 英语语法的句式
英语基本句式小结
英语中的句式有很多种，从英语的句子结构上说，总体可以归纳为五个基本句式。一般地说，某些动词用在某一特定句式中。那么，哪些动词常用于哪些句式，我们把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类，每一大类都分出详细的条目，同学们可以在理解记忆各大类的基础上记忆相关动词，并继续归纳总结。
1.S（主）+ Vi（不及物动词）（谓）
1）S + V + adverbial（状语）
Birds sing beautifully.
2）S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语）
He went on holiday.
3）S + Vi+ Infinitive （不定式）
We stopped to have a rest.
4）S + Vi+ Participle （分词）
I’ll go swimming
2. S （主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾）
1） S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
2） S + VT + infinitive（不定式）
I want to help him.
常用于这句型的动词有：attempt，dare，decide，desire，expect，hope，learn，need，offer，refuse，want，wish等。
3） S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don’t know what to do.
常用于这句型的动词有：ask，consider，decide，discover，explain，find
out，forget，guess，know，learn，observe，remember，see，settle，tell，think，understand，wonder等。
4） S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
常用于这句型的动词有：admit，advise，avoid，consider，defend，enjoy，excuse，finish，mind，miss，practise，risk，suggest，give
up，can't help等。
5） S + VT + That-clause
I don’t think （that） he is right.
常用于这句型的动词有：Admit，believe，declare，demand，deny，doubt，expect，explain，feel（觉得），hear（听说），hope，imagine，intend，know，mean，mind（当心），notice，request，report，say，see（看出），show，suggest，suppose，think，understand，wish，wonder（觉得奇怪）。
3. S （主）+ V（谓）（lv）（ 系动词）+ P（表）
1）S + Lv + N/Pron（名词/代词）
He is a boy.
2）S + Lv + Adj（形容词）
She is beautiful.
3）S + Lv + Adv （副词）
Class is over.
4）S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5）S + Lv + Participle（分词）
The film is interesting.
除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词：
表感官的动词，feel，smell，taste，sound，look，appear，seem
等。表转变变化的动词，become，get，grow，turn，go，等。表延续的动词
remain，keep，seem，hold，stay，rest等。表瞬时的动词
come，fall，set，cut，occur等。其他动词
eat，lie，prove，ring，run，shine，sit，stand，continue，hang等。
英语的基本句型主要有五种，它们是：
1、主语———动词———表语
2、主语———动词
3、主语———动词———宾语
4、主语———动词———宾语———宾语
5、主语———动词———宾语———补语
掌握好这些基本句型，就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础。下面分别讲解这五种句型。
一、主语---动词----表语
在这一句型中，动词是系动词，划线部分为表语。
1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名词做表语)
2.Graaly he became silent.(形容词做表语)
3.She remained standing for a hour.(现在分词做表语)
4.The question remained unsolved.(过去分词做表语)
5.The machine is out of order.(介词短语做表语)
6.The television was on.(副词做表语)
7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(动词不定式做表语)
8.My job is repairing cars.(动名词做表语)
9.The question is what you want to do.(从句做表语，即：表语从句)
注意：在下面的句子中，形容词做表语，在表语的后面常常接不定式结构。
I'm happy to meet you.
They are willing to help.
We are determined to follow his example.
二、主语———动词
在这一句型中，动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组。在有的句子中，不及物动词可以有状语修饰。
1.The sun is rising.
2.I'll try.
3.Did you sleep well？(well做状语，修饰不及物动词sleep)
4.The engine broke down.
注意：在此句型中，有少数不及物动词表达被动含义，表达主语本身所具有的特性，不用被动语态。
1.The book sells wel.
2.The window won't shut.
3.The pen writes smoothly.
4.Cheese cuts easily.
三、主语———动词———宾语
在此句型中，动词为及物动词，划线部分为宾语。
1.Do you know these people(them)？(名词或代词做宾语)
2.I can't express myself in English.(反身代词做宾语)
3.He smiled a strange smile.(同源宾语)
4.We can't afford to pay such a price.(不定式做宾语)
5.Would you mind waiting a few minutes？(动名词做宾语)
6.I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.(从句做宾语，即：宾语从句)
注意：并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况做宾语，不同的动词有不同的用法，所以，在学习动词时，一定要掌握其用法。
四、主语———动词———宾语———宾语
在此句型中，动词可以称作双宾语动词，在英语中，这样的动词并不多，在学习遇时，要牢记。后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语，其中间接宾语在前，一般表人，直接宾语在后，一般表物。这类句型有三种情况。
第一种情况，间接宾语可以改为to引导的短语。
1.He handed me a letter.
He handed a letter to me.
2.She gave me her telephone number.
She gave her telephone number to me.
第二种情况，间接宾语可以改为for引导的短语。
3.She sang us a folk song.
She sang a folk for us.
4.She cooked us a delicious meal.
She cooked a delicious meal for us.
第三种情况，直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当。
5.Tell him I'm out.
6.Can you inform me where Miss Green lives？
五、主语———动词———宾语———宾语补足语
在此句型中的动词，叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词，在英语中，这样的动词也不多。后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的，宾语和宾语补足语一起被称做复合宾语。这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式，因为复合宾语的构成内容较多。下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语。
1.He found his new job boring.(形容词做宾补)
2.The called their daughter Mary.(名词做宾补)
3.This placed her in a very difficult position.(介词短语做宾补)
4.We went to here house but found her out.(副词做宾补)
5.What do you advise me to do？(不定式做宾补)
6.We thought him to be an honest man.(tobe做宾补)
7.He believed them to have discussed the problem.(不定式的完成式做宾补)
8.He believed her to be telling the truth.(不定式的进行式做宾补)
9.Did you notice him come in？(不带to的不定式做宾补)
10.I saw her chatting with Nancy.(现在分词做宾补)
11.He watched the piano carried upstairs.(过去分词做宾补)
注意：在这个结构中，可以出现用it做形式上的宾语，把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语的后面。在此结构中，宾语常常是动词不定式或宾语从句。
1.He felt it his ty to mention this to her.
分析：it是形式宾语，histy是宾语补足语，to mention this to her是真正的宾语。
2.I think it best that you should stay with us.
分析：it是形式宾语，best是宾语补足语，that you should stay with us是真正的宾语。
注意：
1.习惯用语的使用
在英语中，有很多动词习惯用语，在学习的过程中，要注意它们的使用，不必分析单独每个词的使用。
例：
We are short of money.(be short of中short做表语)
She is always making trouble for her friends.(trouble做make的宾语)
He has carried out our instructions to the letter.(our instructions做词组carry out的宾语)
We are waiting for the rain to stop.(wait for后面的the rain是宾语，to stop是宾语补足语)
2.在英语中，大多数动词既可以做及物动词又可以做不及物动词，而且还会有一些固定词组，因此一个动词可以用于几种句型。
例：ask
①Did you ask the price？(直接接名词做宾语)
②She asked them their names.(接双宾语)
③I asked James to buy some bread.(接宾语加不定式做宾语补足语)
④I asked to speak to Fred.(接不定式做宾语)
⑤Didn't you ask him in？(在此句中和副词in连用)
⑥He has asked for an interview with the President.(组成固定词组ask for)
3.There be句型是一种特殊的句子，真正的主语在后面，含义为“有…”
①谓语动词和主语保持一致：There is a television in the sitting room.
②有两个或更多的主语时，动词一般和最近的一个保持一致：There are two girls and a boy dancing in the hall.
③主语的后面有时有修饰语：There are a lot of difficulties facing us.There were many things to be done(此处也可以使用to do).
④谓语动词be可以有时态的变化:There will be a concert in the park tonight.There was little change in him.
⑤谓语也可以有不定式构成的复合谓语。
There used to be a cinema here.
There seems to be something the matter with her.
Is there going to be any activity tonight？
⑥there be句式变疑问句，把be提前；变翻译疑问句也要借助there。
Is there any hope of getting the job？
There is nothing wrong with your watch，is there？
⑦there be句型中也可以使用诸如：live，follow，come，stand，sit，exist等不及物动词：
Once upon a time，there lived a fisherman on the island.
There came a knock at the door.
At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.
⑧用于非谓语的情况下，有时用不定式的复合结构there to be或动名词的复合结构和独立主格结构there being：
You wouldn't want there to be another war.(不定式的复合结构)
The teacher was satisfied with there being no mistakes in his homework.(动名词的复合结构)
There being nothing else to do，we went home.(独立主格结构)
8. 英语语法句子例子100个有没
1.零冠词：序数词作副词 He came first in the race.（不用the first）
2.冠词与形容词+名词结构：①The black and the white cats are hers. 这只黑猫和白猫都是他的。 ② He raises a black and white cat. 他养了一只花猫。3.代词：Although he 's wealthy，he spends_little_on clothes.（代指钱，用little而不用few）4.不定代词：None of us could live without other people.（nobody，nothing，none中，只有none可以直接与of连用）
5.指示代词：The weather in China is different from that in America.（不能用it）
6.原级比较：This ruler is three times as long as that one.
7.比较级比较：He is more clever than his brother.
8.比较级冠词使用：She is the taller of the two sisters.9.形容词序：One day they crossed the old Chinese stone bridge.（年龄，形状，大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词）10.He shall come.他必须来。（shall用于第三人称有命令的意味。）
11.It is not worth-while to discuss the question again and again.
12.It is no use crying over spilt milk.打翻牛奶，哭也没用。/覆水难收。/大势已去。13.Why not take a holiday?干吗不去度假?14.省to的不定式：①He wants to do nothing but go out.（使役动词do）
②He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.
15.He‘s accustomed to working till mid-night.他习惯于工作到深夜。（作介词的to）16.I have a lot of work to do.（不定式作定语的语序。）17.Time never ceases marching on.时间从不停止前进。18.The missing boy was last seen playing near the river.19.Weather permitting, we'll go out for a walk.20.He told me last week that he is eighteen.（事实或真理）
21.He thought that I need not tell you the truth.（宾语从句中的助动词ought, need, must, dare 时态不变）22.I didn't know you were here!(我刚不知道你在这儿，现在知道了)23.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?（反意疑问句）24.①Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
②Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?
25.It was last night that I see the comet.（强调句）26.What nice food you've cooked! （感叹句）
27.Please do take care of yourself. 千万保重。（do表强调）28.No sooner had the game begun than it began to rain heavily.（否定开头部分倒装）29.There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk.（就近原则）30.Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations.（表示金钱，时间，价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语 时，通常把这些名词看作一个整体，谓语一般用单数）31.It is high time that the children should go to bed.（虚拟）
32.①If only he comes early.但愿他早点回来。 ②I wake up only if the alarm clock rings. 只有闹钟响了，我才会醒。33.He wished he hadn't said that. 他希望他没讲那样的话。
34.It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.（虚拟）
35.Should it rain, the crops would be saved.
=Were it to rain, the crops would be saved.
36.If it had rained last night (过去), it would be very cold today (现在).（混合虚拟）
37.The volleyball match will be put off if it rains.（真实条件句主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。）38.It doesn't seem that they know where to go.看来他们不知道往哪去。（否定转移）39.I don't care whether you like the plan or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢该计划。40.That she was chosen made us very happy.（引导主语从句的that不能省）
41.Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
42.①Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?（介词+关系词的定语从句）
②Do you remember the day when you joined our club?43.As soon as I got home, it began to rain.我一回到家就开始下雨了。
44.As long as you work hard，you will succeed one day.只要你努力，你终将成功。45.Until you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.（till不用于句首）46.As the day went on, the weather got worse.日子一天天过去，天气越变越坏。（as表示随着时，不用while，when替换）47.Whatever you say is of no use now.你现在说什么也没用了。（不能说No matter what you say is of no use now）48.You will be late unless you leave immediately.（条件状语从句）49.①The boy is so young that he can't go to school.（结果状语从句）
②He is such a young boy that he can't go to school.50.As water is to fish, so air is to man.我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。（方式状语从句）
51.Wherever you go，I'll be right here waiting for you.（地点状语从句）</SPAN>52.He is absent today, for he is ill.（for作并列连词不能至于句首，不能说 For he is ill, he is absent today）</p>53.Although he was weak, （yet） he tried his best to do the work.（不能although...but...）
54.①Some people love cats, while others hate them.（表示对比）
②We do not live to eat, but eat to live.我们活着不是为了吃，但是吃是为了活着。（but表示转折）55.Either you or I am right.不是你对就是我对。（就近原则）56.①We will die without air or water.
②We can't live without air and water.
57.①They started to dance and sing. ②They sat down and talked about something. ③I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.58.Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.（前一个分句倒装）
59.Neither you nor he is to blame.（就近原则）
</TD>60.①With so many stars in the universe, are we alone？</TR></TABLE></p> ②Such people as you describe are rare now .你描写的这种人现在已很少见了。61.Tom ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm.（虚拟）62.①Flowers need watering. ②Flowers need to be watered.63.I would rather stay here than go home. = I would stay here rather than go home.
64.You'd better not play with the dog.65.It must have rained last night，for the ground is wet.66.We would have finished this work by the end of next March.明年三月底前我们很可能已完成这项工作了。
67.①I can't find my hat. I think I must buy one.(不定)我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。
②The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought.(同类但不同个)你买的那顶帽子比我买的大。 ③I can't find my hat. I don' t know where I put it.( 同一物)我找不到我的帽子。我不知道我把它放在哪了。68.①You, he and I should return on time.（并列人称代词语序） ②It was I and Nick that made him angry.是我和尼克惹他生气了。
69.①I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。
②To raise wage means increasing purchasing power.赠加工资意味着增加购买力。70.①Now I regret having done that. ②I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。71.Only then did I realized that I was wrong.（only+状语提于句首，句子部分倒装）72.Two teas, please.请来两杯茶。73.The Chinese are instries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。（表示国民总称时，作复数用）74.Would you be so kind as to tell me the time? 劳驾，现在几点了。
</TD>75.It's a pity that you should have to leave.你非走不可真是件憾事。（that引导的名词性从句，在句中不充当成分）76.It was love at frist sight.一见钟情
77.The sentence you made doesn't make any sense to me.（有道理）78.You must learn to face up to your responsibilities.（直面）
79.Recently it rains off and on.（不时，偶尔）80.Old habits die hard(难以摆脱).That’s why you should stop smoking before the habit takes hold（确立）.81.①He often inspire belief in us.他常以信念激励我们。 ②He often inspire us with belief.82.He inquire （of her ）the reason for being late again.他询问她又迟到的原因。83.They instruct us on what is justice.他们教导我们什么是正义。84.In terms of salary，the job is terrible.就薪水看来，这份工作不好。85.All my parents hopes lie in me.我父母把一切希望都寄托在了我的身上。86.The work is beyond my grasp.这部作品我看不懂。87.I am determined to go and nothing can stop me.我去意已决，没有什么可以阻挡我。88.Everone has his own approach to study.每个人都有自己的学习方法。89.Young as he is，he knows a lot.（as 的倒装）90.Absorbed in work，he didn't notice his mother coming in.加上小点，大概100条，整理了我三个小时呢...我睡会儿了...</TR></TABLE>
9. 菜鸟求助，请问有英语有什么语法，能具体举例说明吗
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