① 八上人教版英语7单元重点短语（总结）
Unit Two
1. What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? with为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。人称代词必须用它的宾格。
I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache
2. You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .
3. I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况，不能用good代替
4. When did it start ? About two days ago .
5. That’s too bad .
6. I hope you fell better soon . 这里better是well的比较级
7. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . 这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语，作目的状语
8. Maybe you have too much yin . too much后跟不可数名词，而too many后跟可数名词复数
9. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . → It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要
10. Everyone gets tired sometimes . 这里get连系动词，tired是形容词作表语，属系表结构
11. A sore throat can give you a fever . → give sb. sth . = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
12. Don’t get stressed out. It’s not healthy . 在这里get是连系动词，stressed out是表语
13. I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist . → need意思为 “需要” ，作实义动词时，后跟动词不定式，否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ；作情态动词时，只能用于否定句或疑问句中，否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ，除有过去式外，没有其它的形态变化
14. Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy . to stay healthy是动词不定式短语，作目的状语
15. I’m not feeling very well at the moment . at the moment = now
Unit Three
1. What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister .
Where are you going for vacation ? Italy .
这是现在进行时的一种比较特殊的用法，用来表示按计划或安排要做的事情，现在还没有去做。
2. Who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents . with my parents是介词短语，在这里作伴随状语，起修饰谓语动词are going的作用
3. When are you going ? I’m going on Monday .
4. What are you doing there ? I’m going hiking in the mountains .
5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don’t like going away for too long .疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问，在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。
6. Have a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得开心、愉快
7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某给某人看
8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation . for vacation是介词短语，在这里作目的状语，起修饰谓语动词的作用
9. What’s it like there ? 这里like是介词，而不是动词
10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 问某人某事
11. Ben Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度假
12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考虑 / decide on 决定 这里的about和on都是介词
13. “ I always take vacation in Europe ,” he said . “ This time I want to do something different .” → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修饰不定代词(something , nothing , anything等)的定语常放在不定代词的后面
14. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 计划做某事
15. I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .
16. I just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事
17. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing . to go sightseeing是动词不定式短语，作a good place的后置定语
18. She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday . → leave A for B 离开A地去B地
19. I want to ask you about places to visit China . to visit China是动词不定式短语，作places的后置定语
20. I’m planning my vacation to Italy this weekend . to Italy是动词不定式短语，作my vacation的后置定语
21. What should tourists take with them ? with them是介词短语，在这里作伴随状语，起修饰谓语动词take的作用
22. Where are you leaving from ? leave from 离开某地（注：from是介词）
Unit Four
1. How do you get to school ? 疑问词how 在这里是对方式进行提问
I ride my bike / walk / take the subway . By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat . On foot .
How do I get there ? 因there是副词,所以不能说get to there Don’t worry . Let me look at your map . Ok , first … , next … . Then … .
2. How long does it take ? 疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问
It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus .
How long does t take you to get from home to school ?
It takes twenty-five minutes . → take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人……时间做某事
3. Lin Fei’s home is about Kilometers from school .
4. How far is it from your home to school ? It’s three miles .
How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school .
疑问词how far在这里是对距离进行提问
5. In other parts of the world , things are different .
6. In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 视……而定；决定于
7. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus .
8. In North America , not all students take the bus to school . not all是部分否定，意思是并不是所有的；不是全部的
9. Other parts of the world are different from the United States .
10. A small number of students take the subway . → a number of = many 许多
11. What do you think of the transportation in your town ? → think of 对……有某种看法
12. When it rains I take a taxi .
13. I have a map but in Chinese .
14. If you have a problem , you can ask a policeman .
Unit Five
1. Can you come to my party ?
Sure , I’d love(like) to . / I’m sorry , I can’t . I have to help my parents .
Can you play tennis with me ?
情态动词can在这里起征求对方意见的作用。
2. I have too much homework this weekend . too much后跟不可数名词；too many后跟可数名词复数
3. That’s too bad .
4. Maybe another time .
5. Thanks for asking . for介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词
6. Come and have fun . / Come and join us .
7. On Wednesday , I’m playing tennis with the school team .
8. I have to study for my science test on Thursday . have to强调客观原因；而must强调主观原因
9. Please keep quiet ! I’m trying to study . → try to do sth. 表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思
10. Do you want to come to my birthday party ? → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”
11. Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day . the whole day = all day 整天
12. Can you come over to my house ?
13. I’m free till 22:00 .
Unit Six
1. I’m more outgoing than my sister . → 主语 + 动词 + 形容词比较级别 + than + 比较对象
2. As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different .
3. However , we both enjoy going to parties . → enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
4. Liu Li has more than one sister . more than 不止
5. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common . → in common （团体）共同的；公有的
6. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister . as …as 和……一样 （其中as…as之间的形容词必须用原级）；它的否定式是：not as(so) … as
7. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li . 这里more是much的比较级，而不是many的比较级
8. Both girls go to lots of parties . lots of = a lot of 许多
9. My friend is the same as me . → be the same as … 与……一样 / be different from …与……不同
10. I think a good friend makes me laugh . → make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
11. For me , a good friend likes to do the same things as me . → like to do sth.
12. That’s not very important for me ….
13. What’s your opinion ?
14. Should friends be different or the same ? same前常有定冠词the
15. I like to have friends who are like me . / I like to have friends who are different from me . → like to do sth.中的like 是动词,意思是“ 喜欢 ”；而are like me 中的like 是介词，意思是“ 像 ”。要注意区别like的词性。
16. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class .
17. We both like doing the same things . → like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
18. Who do you think should get the job , Ruth or Rose ?
19. You must be good with children / enjoy telling jokes . → be good with sb. 对某人好；与某人相处融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
20. He can’t stop talking . → stop doing sth. 意为“ 停止（正在）做的事情” ，doing在句中是stop的宾语。如：When the teacher came in , the students stopped talking and laugh . 老师走了进来，学生们停止了谈笑。 / stop to do sth. 意为“ 停下（正在做的事）去做某事” ，动词不定式短语to do sth.在句中作动词 stop 的目的状语。 如：He stopped to write a letter to her . 他停下手边的工作，给她写信。
21. He always helps others .
22. She likes to stay at home and read . → like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 / stay at home 呆在家里
Review of units 1-6
1. You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too . 动词不定式短语to make cheese在这里作目的状语，修饰use milk
2. A part of your body beginning with “ a ” . → begin with 以……开始 （注意：with是介词）
3. The opposite of short is long or tall .
4. The neck is between your head and your body . → between … and 在……和……之间
5. Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables . → all用于三者或三者以上；both用于两者。同时要注意它们在句中的位置，即位于连系动词（be），助动词（be , will , shall , should 等），情态动词（can , may , must , have to等）的后面；其它动词的前面。
6. I like reading books in my free time . like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 / in one’s free time 在空余时间
7. I feel terrible , doctor . 在这里feel是连系动词，terrible是形容词作表语，feel terrible是系表结构作复合谓语
8. I usually relax in my swimming pool .
9. I’m very excited to be taking a vacation around China ! → be excited to do sth. 做某事很激动
10. Who is more athletic , Gao Yan or Li Tong ?
② 帮忙整理一下初二下（人教版）英语第七单元所有的短语
是这个吗？如果不是请PM我告诉我单元题目哈，我再帮你整理！
Unit 7
Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?
Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫.
Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?
Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打.
Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?
That’s no problem.没问题.
Could you (please) not feed the dog?请不要喂狗好吗?
turn down关小声 move the bike移动自行车
in a minute/right away立刻,马上 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤
be late 迟到 wait in line排队等候
cut in line插队 get mad/annoyed变得生气
happen to sb 发生在…身上 a bit /a little一点
the way to… 到……的路 half an hour半小时
at first首先 public places公共场所
break the rule 不遵守规则 pick up捡起
put out熄灭 drop litter扔垃圾
keep the voice down控制声音
③ 八下 英语 pep 第7 8 单元 短语造句
电饭锅电饭锅的
④ 人教版八年级上册英语第七单元必背词组、语法、句子
1. 打开 turn on
2. 切碎 cut up
3. 把……倒进…… pour … into
4. 剥去香蕉皮 peel the bananas
5. 多少 how many / much
6. 一匙…… one teaspoon of
7. 做水果沙拉回 make fruit salad
8. 放进 put in
9. 一杯答 a cup of
10. 混合在一起 mix up
11. 一片面包 a slice of bread
12. 把……放在……上 put … on …
13. 把……加到……上 add … to …
14. 在顶部 on the top
15. 一个……的食谱 a recipe for
⑤ 新目标英语八年级下册第七单元短语
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?
1. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮
turn on 打开（开关、按钮）
turn off 关（开关、按钮）
2. not at all 一点也不
3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上
4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗
5. put on 穿上（动作）
6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
7. make posters 制作海报
8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥
9. wait in line 排队 10. cut in line 插队
11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围
12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火
13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事
14. seem like 看上去像……
15. even if/though 尽管、即使
16. take care = be careful 小心
17. in public places 在公众场合
18. in public 公开地，当众地
19. break the rule 不遵守规则
20. put out 熄灭
21. pick up 捡起、拾起
⑥ 初二下册英语第七单元知识点
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
重点语法：mind [one's] doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事
重点短语：not at all 一点也不
turn down 调节使音量变小
right away = in a minute = at once 立刻；马上
wait in line 排队等候
cut in line 插队等候
hasn't = has not
keep ... down 压低声音；使缓和
at first = first of all 首先
take care 当心；小心
take care of = care about = look after 关心；照顾
break the rule 违规
obey the rule 遵守规定
put out 熄灭
pick sth. up 捡起某物
wait for sb. 等候某人
depend on 依赖；依靠
get back = return 要回
mean → meant → meant 动词 mean 的原形、过去式和过去分词
Reading Strategy(阅读方法)
As we read, we need to find "topic sentences".(在我们阅读的时候，我们需要寻找“主题语句”，也就是和文章中心最相关的语句。) These sentences usually gives us a "summary", or overall meaning of each paragraph and help us understand what the paragraph is about.(这些语句通常会给我们一些文章的“概要”，或者每个文段的全部意思，来帮助我们理解段落大意。) After the topic sentence comes more detail and explanation.(当“主题语句”出现后，该段的一些解释和细节也就会随之出现。)
⑦ 求新目标英语八年级上册第七单元短语
Unit
7
1.take
off
脱下
2.put
on
穿上
3.cut
up
切碎
4.turn
on
打开
5.turn
off
关掉
6.mix
up混合在一起
7.put…away
把…收起来
8.take
away拿走
9.Let
me
think
让我想想
10.a
slice
of
bread
一片面包
11.two
teaspoons
of
honey
两汤匙蜂蜜
12.two
cups
of
yogurt
两杯酸奶
13.a
kilo
of
tomatoes
一公斤西红柿
14.two
bowls
of
water两碗水
15.two
baskets
of
apples两篮苹果
16.a
bag
of
tea一袋茶叶
17.add…to…把…加到…上
18.pour…into…
倒…到…里
19.put…in(into)…放…在(到)…里
20.on
the
top
在顶部
21.first
首先
22.next
接着
23.then
然后
25.finally=at
last
最后
26.an
onion
一个洋葱
27.in
the
bowl
在碗里
28.sandwich---
sandwiches
<复>
29.Let’s
do
sth.
让我们做…
30.How
many
+
可数名词
复数+
一般疑问句
？<对可数名词数量提问>
31.How
much
+
不可数名词
+一般疑问句？<对不可数名词数量提问>
32.How
much+一般疑问句？<对价钱提问>
33.How
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake?
你怎样制作
香蕉奶昔
？
34.How
many
bananas
do
you
need?
你需要多少香蕉？
35.How
much
yogurt
do
we
need?
我们需要多少酸奶？
36.We
need
two
oranges
and
two
cups
of
milk.
我们需要两个桔子和两杯牛奶.
37.Do
you
like
lettuce
in
sandwiches?
你喜欢在三明治里放生菜吗？
38.peel
three
bananas
剥三个香蕉
⑧ 2014八年级上册英语unit7的语法,重点句型,重点短语和固定搭配
1. 从今以后100年 100 years from now
2. 有空，免费的 be free
3. 通过电脑，在电脑上 on computers
4. 在纸上 on paper
5. 一张纸 a piece of paper
6. 活到100岁 live to be 100 years old
7. 在100年后 in 100 years
8. 更少的闲暇时间 less free time
9. 更少的污染 less pollution
10. 更少的使用地铁 use the subway less
11. 关于未来的预言 the prediction about the future
12. 世界和平 world peace
13. 在将来 in the future
14. 从今以后 in future
15. 保护环境 protect the environment
16. 搬到别的行星 move to other planet
17. 在世界上，在地球上 on the earth
18. 拯救地球 save the earth
19. 到底 on earth
20. 植树 plant trees
21. 植树节 Tree Planting Day
22. 参与 （某事） play a part ( in doing )
23. 乘船 by sea
24. 在海边 by the sea
25. 和人做一样的工作 do the same things as people
26. 为了娱乐 for fun
27. 花时间做某事 spend time doing
28. 在天空中 in the sky
29. 一名宇航员 an astronaut
30. 乘火箭去 fly rockets to
31. 在太空里 in space
32. 太空站，宇宙空间站 space station
33. 在一个太空站上 on a space station
34. 人类的仆人 human servant
35. 在危险的地方 in dangerous places
36. 处于困境 in danger
37. 在工厂里 in factories
38. 做简单的工作 do simple jobs
39. 多次，反复地 over and over again
40. 这么聪明的男孩 such a clever boy
41. 如此……以致 so ... that / such .... that
42. 变得无聊 get bored
43. 尽力去做 try to do
44. 让某人做， 使某人做某事 make sb do
45. 眼见为实 Seeing is believing
46. 能，会 be able to
47. 醒来 wake up
48. 许多，大量 hundreds of
49. 成千上万的 thousands of
50. 突然倒下 ，跌倒，倒塌 fall down
51. 看起来像 look like
52. 帮助做某事 help do / help to do
53. 寻找，寻求 look for
54. 似乎做某事 seem to do / seem to be
55. 似乎不可能 seem impossible
56. 发生 take place / happen
57. 碰巧做某事 happen to do
58. 某人发生某事 something happen to sb
59. 在街道的另一边 on the other side of the road
60. 在街道两边 on both sides of the road / on either side of the road
61. 在不久的将来 in the near future
62. 在某种程度上，在某一时刻 at some point
63. 同意某人 agree with sb
64. 作为一名记者 as a reporter
65. 在这一周里 ring the week
66. 在周末 on the weekend
67. 在某一天，有朝一日 one day
68. 度假 take a holiday / have a holiday
69. 飞翔到高空中 fly up into the sky
70. 害怕去做 be scared to do / be afraid to do
71. 害怕某物 be scared of sth / be afraid of sth
72. 如果可能 when possible / if possible
73. ……的意思 the meaning of
⑨ 八下英语第七单元语法翻译
P.52的吗制？
世界上最高的山是什么？ 珠穆朗玛峰。
珠峰有多高？ 高8844.43米。它高过任何一座山。
世界上最深的湖是哪个？ 里海是盐水湖里最深的。
你是否知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一？ 我知道。它比美国要古老的多了。
⑩ 英语八年级下册7.8.9.10单元短语 人教版
Unit7.Would you mind turning down the music?1.mind/ finish/ enjoy/ practise/ doing sth 2.turn down—turn up turn on—turn off 3.move sth to.. 移动。。。到。。。4.right away=at once= in a minute 立刻，马上 7.not at all 8.of course not=certainly not 9.That’s no problem 没问题 10.wait in line 排队等候 cut in line 插队 11.follow sb around 跟着。。。转 12.go back to 回到。。。 13.try to do 尽力做。。。 try not to do 尽力不做。。。 14.annoy sb be annoyed with sb. 对。。。生气 15.order sth 订购。。。 16.be excited to do sth 17.feel uncomfortable 感觉不舒服 18. put out 熄灭 19.drop litter 扔垃圾 20.Would you mind doing sth?/ Would do mind not doing sth? 21.Could you please do sth?/ Could you please not do sth? 22.have to do/ don’t have to 23.help sb with sth Unit8Why don’t you get her a scarf?1.too personal 太私人化 2.not special enough 不够特别 3.not creative enough 不够有创意 6.easy to take care of 易于照料4.has ever received 曾经收到过 receive a letter from … 收到。。。来信5.What a lucky guy! 多么幸运的家伙！ 7.a pot-bellied pig named Connie 一头名叫Connie的大肚猪 8.not… at all 一点也不 9.fall asleep 入睡 10. too much water much too tired 11.make sb+adj make her happy 12.rather than 而不是 13.instead 代替 instead of 而不是 We’ll have porridge for breakfast instead of having mlik and bread. Let’s ask Mr Zhu instead. 14.in different ways 以不同的方式 15.on stage 在舞台上 16.Both…and… +谓语 复数 两者都Neither…nor…（就近原则） 既不。。也不 Either…or… （就近原则） 要么。。。要么，或者。。。或者 Both you and I are students. Neither I nor he has seen the film before. Neither he nor I have seen the film before.17.win the prize 获奖 18.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励。。。做。。。 19.make progress 取得进步 make great progress 21.take an interest in/ be (become) interested in sth. / doing 对。。。感兴趣 22.make friends with sb 与。。。交朋友 23.Why not do sth?/ Why don’t you do sth?/ How about…? / What about…? 24.too…to do…/ enough to do / so…that… 25.Sth cost sb some money./ It takes sb some time to do sth/ Sb spend some money on sth/ in doing sth/ Sb pay some money for sth Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1. an amusement park 游乐园 2. take the subway 乘地铁3. walk around 四周散步 4. take a ride on the boat 搭乘小船5. on board 在船上 6. take different routes 采取不同的路线7. end up 结束 8. travel to 到。。。旅游9. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家10. the way to do sth. / of doing sth. 做。。。的方法11. a flight attendent 乘务人员 12. a tour guide 向导13. start to sth. / doing sth. 开始做。。。14. rather than 而不是 15. take a holiday 度假16. three quarters = three fourths 3/4 a quarter = one fourth 1/417. What’s the population of China? 中国的人口有多少？18. wake up 醒来 wake sb. up 把。。。叫醒 be awake 醒着的19. all year round 一年到头，终年 leave school 毕业20. have / has been (to) 到过某地（已回来）have / has gone (to) 去了某地（还没有回来）have / has been in 来某地（多久了）I have ever been to American. --Where is Tom? -- He has gone the zoo. They have been in this city for 10 years.21. Me neither. 我也不。 So +助动词 +主语 （另一人）也做了同样的事 . Neither +助动词 +主语 . （另一人）也没做同样的事 So + 主语+助动词. 的确如此。 They eat a lot of potatoes. So do we. It’s a nice day. So it is. She’s never been to England. Neither have I .22. It is because … that … 正是因为。。。才。。。23. such as 例如（例举多个中的部分）for example 例如（例举多个中的一个例子） He likes sports, such as playing basketball, swimming and running.24. outside of China 中国以外25. once, twice, three times, how many times 一次，两次，三次，多少次26. It is fun to learn another language. 学另外一门语言有乐趣。27. have a problem doing… 做。。。有困难28. close to 离。。。近 far from 离。。。远 Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1. by noon 到中午时 at noon 在中午 2. be crowded 拥挤3. look through 浏览 4. wait in line 排队等候 cut in line 插队5. cross a busy street 穿过拥挤的街道 6. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关。。。7. feel like 感觉像 feel like part of the group feel like doing sth. = want to do 想要8. be careful 当心 be careful to do / not to do 当心做/不做。。。9. at least 至少 10. come along 过来11. It looks like rain, doesn’t it? 看起来要下雨了，是吗？12. I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我不希望如此。