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人教版初三英语第六单元语法

发布时间:2021-02-05 00:32:02

❶ 请问人教版新目标九年级英语第六单元的定语从句应该怎么给学生讲解他们才明白

结合例句,先讲先行词概念,再讲关系代词关系副词用法,再讲特殊用法。

❷ 人教版初中九年级英语第六单元语法

被动语态的一般现在时和一般过去时

❸ 求 九年级上册人教版英语1——6单元句型总结

一、 She used to be a history teacher.

【句型介绍】该句句意为她过去是一名历史老师。 used to do sth. 表过去经常做某事,暗示现在已不再如此,句中to后接动词原形。只能用于过去时态,并且可用于所有人称。其否定形式为used not to ... 疑问形式为Used you to ... ? Used he to ... ? 等。而在口语中或不太正式的书面语中,否定形式为didn't use to ...,疑问形式为Did you use to ... ? Did he use to ... ? 等。

He doesn't smoke these days, but he used to (somke). 他现在不抽烟,但是他以前抽。

【句式比较】 1. be used to do sth.,被动语态结构,意为被用来做某事,句中to后接动词原形。

This machine can be used to proce juice. 这台机器可以用来做果汁。

2. be / get used to (doing) sth.,习惯于做某事,句中to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词。

I'm not used to the noisy city life here. 我不习惯这儿喧嚣的城市生活。

Are you used to singing loudly in public places? 你习惯在公共场所高声唱歌吗?

【特别提醒】注意各句型中to后面的动词形式。

二、 what is worse

【句型介绍】 意思为更糟糕的是,常作为插入语,强调后出现的情况比先出现的情况更糟糕,含有强烈的感情色彩,常可替换成worse than all /ever, to make the matter worse。

It was very dark outside, and what was worse, it began to rain. 外面很暗,而糟糕的是,天开始下雨了。

I started very late, and worse than all, I met with a traffic jam. 我出发得很迟,更糟糕的是,又遇到了交通阻塞。

【句式比较】 1. what's more,更何况,强调后出现的情况程度远远超过先出现的情况。

I'm not afraid of it, because I work hard, and what's more, many friends will help me. 这一点我并不害怕,因为我工作很努力,更何况许多朋友会帮我。

2. besides也有更何况之意,其用法与what's more相同。

I'm sure he will be fired, because he has been late so many times, and besides he has caused so much loss to our company. 我确信他肯定会被解雇,因为他迟到了这么多次,更何况他给我们公司造成了这么多损失。

【特别提醒】 通过语境区分各句型。

三、 We're having a family meeting.

【句型介绍】该句句意为我们要开一个家庭会议, are having从结构上看是现在进行时态,但它表达的是将来时态。在口语中come, go, fly, leave, move, travel等表位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示一般将来时态。

I'm leaving for Shanghai next Monday. 我下周一要去上海。

He's moving into a new house tomorrow. 他明天要搬进新房去。

The boy's father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by telegraph.

【句型介绍】该句中so ... that ... 表示如此......以致......,引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词、副词原级。

She is so beautiful that many people like her. 她长得很漂亮,许多人都喜欢她。

so 有时出现在以that 引导的从句中表示非常的意思,如课本中出现的I'm so happy that you could come to England with us for the holidays.

【句式比较】

1. such ... that ...,如此......以致......,引导结果状语从句,such后面接名词顺序为such + a / an + adj. + n., 而so 修饰时为 so + adj. + a / an + n.。

It was such a wonderful film that I saw it many times. (It was so wonderful a film that I saw it many times.) 这场电影如此精彩以致于我看了很多遍。

It was such good news that he felt very excited at it. 这个消息很好,听到之后他感到很激动。

2. so that,意为以便......时,引导目的状语从句,此时so that前面没有逗号,后面常出现may, can等情态动词;意为结果......时,引导结果状语从句,此时so that前面常有逗号。

He started very early so that he could get there in time. 他出发得很早以便能及时到达那里。

【特别提醒】 着重从结构、逻辑、标点符号、习惯搭配等角度区分这些句型。

It's made of bamboo and animal's hair.

【句型介绍】 该句中be made of 表示由......制成,从成品中看得出原材料, 后面接材料。

This cup is made of paper. 这个杯子是由纸做的。

Those chairs are made of steel. 那些椅子是钢做的。

【句式比较】

1. be made from,由......制成,从成品中看不出原材料, 后面也接材料。

Bread is made from flour. 面包是由面粉做的。

2. be made in,由某地制造,后接产地。

This kind of car is made in Shanghai. 这种小汽车是上海造的。

Bikes can be made in our city. 我市能生产自行车。

3. be made into,......制成了......

Class is made into bottles. 玻璃可制成瓶子。

4. be made by, 由某人制造,后接生产者。

The coat is made by Miss Wang at home. 这件外衣是由王小姐在家里做的。

5. be made up of, 由......组成, 指某物或某组织由某种成分或成员组成。

This TV set is made up of hundreds of different parts. 这台电视机是由数百个不同的零件组装成的。

一、It seems that ...

[句型介绍] 意为似乎是......;看起来好像......,it为形式主语,that后引导的从句为真正主语。

It seems that they are talking about something.似乎他们在谈论什么。

[比较] seem to do sth.似乎在做......

He seems to be a clever boy.他看起来像个聪明的男孩。

二、make one's way

[句型介绍] 意为一路前进;向前。

The soldiers made their way in the thick snow.战士们在厚厚的雪地上前进。

The firemen are making their way out of the burning house. 消防队员们正从燃烧的房子里冲出来。

[比较] feel one's way 摸索着前进;lose one's way 迷路;push one's way 挤着前进;fight one's way杀出一条路。

It was very dark outside, so he had to feel his way.外面很暗,所以他不得不摸索着前进。

The child lost his way at the cinema and with the help of the policeman he found his way to go home. 这个小孩儿在电影院迷路了,在警察的帮助下他找到了回家的路。

There were so many people at the station that they had to push their way. 火车站的人真多,他们不得不挤着前进。

The soldiers fought their way out of the enemy's encirclement. 战士们从敌人的包围圈中杀出了一条路。

三、on one's way to

[句型介绍] 意为在某人去某地的途中,one's也可换成the,to后面接地点名词,若地点为副词,应省to。

On his / the way to Beijing, he found a secret. 在去北京途中他发现了一个秘密。

She met with a traffic accident on her / the way home.回家途中她遭遇了车祸。

[比较] on one's way from ... to ...在某人从......到......途中

On my / the way home, I picked up a wallet. 回家路上,我拾到了一只皮夹子。

On their / the way from Shanghai to Beijing, they discussed this matter. 在从上海到北京的途中,他们讨论了这个问题。

四、wait for one's turn to do sth.

[句型介绍] 意为等候轮到某人做某事,to do sth.为不定式作定语。

I am waiting for my turn to buy a ticket. 我在等着轮到我买票。

Are you waiting for your turn to take a bath? 你在等着洗澡吗?

[比较] It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事;take turns at doing sth. 轮流做某事。

Is it your turn to clean the blackboard? 今天轮到你擦黑板吗?

Whose turn is it to be on ty today? 今天轮到谁值日?

They took turns at watching at his bedside.他们轮流守护在他的床前。

[特别提醒] 这些句型中的turn均为名词,表依次轮流的顺序。

五、feel like doing sth.

[句型介绍] 意为想要做某事,feel like后面应接动名词作宾语。

I feel like having something to eat. 我想吃点儿东西。

Do you feel like going swimming? 你想去游泳吗?

[比较] would / should like to do sth. 愿意做某事,should 常用于第一人称,would用于各种人称。

I would like to stay at home this afternoon. 今天下午我想呆在家里。

六、stop sb. from doing sth.

[句型介绍] 意为阻止某人做某事,句中stop可换成prevent或keep,from也可以省去,但keep sb. from doing sth.中的from不可省。

What stopped you (from) coming to see me?什么事让你没来看我?

[比较] protect ... from保护......不受......侵害

An umbrella can protect us from the rain. 雨伞能保护我们不被雨淋湿。

七、stand on one's head

[句型介绍] 意为倒立,为身体姿势描绘用语。

The actress can stand on her head for five minutes. 这个女演员能倒立五分钟。

Can you stand on your head? 你会倒立吗?

[比较] stand on one's feet站着;stand on one foot 单足站立

Can you stand on one foot for an hour? 你能单脚站一个小时吗?

Having stood on his feet for a long time, he felt very tired.站了很长时间了,他感到累了。

八、not ... until ...

[句型介绍] 意为直到......才......,表某一动作或状态直到until或till所表示的时间为止才开始发生。

He didn't go home until 5 p.m. 直到下午五点,他才回家。

She didn't get married until she was thirty years old. 直到三十岁她才结婚。

[比较] do ... until / till,表示某一动作或状态一直延续到until/till所表示的时间为止才结束,其谓语动词须为持续性动词。

He worked until the clock struck twelve.他一直工作到钟敲了十二点。

一、 lose oneself in

[句型介绍]意为沉溺于......,in为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词。

At the meeting, he lost himself in reading newspapers. 开会时,他读报入了神。

She often loses herself in deep thought when she is alone. 独自一人时,她经常沉溺于思考之中。

[比较] be lost in迷失方向;沉溺于......

Take care, and not to be lost in the woods again.当心别再在森林中迷路了。

[特别提醒] be lost in的主语为人称代词的主格或名词,而不能为反身代词。

二、 say to oneself

[句型介绍]意为心里想......,反身代词和主语在人称上应保持一致。

I woke up at six and said to myself, It's still early.我六点钟时醒了, 心想:还早呢。

When he heard what the teacher said, he said to himself, I should study hard. 当他听到老师的讲话时,心想我应当认真学习。

[比较] talk to oneself 自言自语,反身代词和主语在人称上也应保持一致。

An old man likes to talk to himself. 老人喜欢自言自语。

三、 主语(人) + spend ...(in) doing sth.

[句型介绍]该句表示某人花费时间做某事,spend后面需接表时间的名词,介词in可以省去。

He spent quite a lot of time (in) working out this maths problem. 他花了许多时间才解出了这道数学题。

How much time did you spend(in) reading this book? 读这本书花了你多长时间?

[比较]主语(人) + spend +金钱+ on sth.,花费金钱买某物;It costs /takes+时间+to do sth. 花费时间做某事;pay ... for ...,为......付款。

He spends most of his money on food.他把大部分钱用来买食物。

Did it take you much time to prepare for it?准备这件事花了你很多时间吗?

It cost me fifty yuan to buy this dictionary. 我花了五十元买了这本字典。

He paid twenty yuan for a pair of glasses. 他花了20元买了一副眼镜。

四、 I'm sure that ...

[句型介绍] 该句表示对某事有肯定的认识或判断。

I'm sure that she is an honest girl. 我肯定她是一个诚实的女孩。

Are you sure that she has stolen your pen? 你能肯定是她偷了你的钢笔吗?

[比较] I'm not sure if ...,表示对某事没有肯定的认识或判断,是I'm sure that 的否定句。

I'm not sure if he will come on time. 我无法确定他是否会按时来。

五、 get on with ...

[句型介绍] 意为在......取得进展;与......相处融洽,如果进展顺利或相处融洽, on后面可加well,但此时该句不可用于How引导的特殊疑问句。

-How are you getting on with your speech? 你的演讲准备得怎么样了?

-I'm getting on well with it. 进展顺利。

Can Tom get on well with his classmates? 汤姆能和他的同学融洽相处吗?

[比较] get along with,含义及用法与get on with相同。

He is getting along well with his new book. 他的新书写得很顺利。

He is easy to get along well with. 他很容易相处。

六、 be fed up with ...

[句型介绍] 意为对......感到厌烦。with为介词,后面应接名词、代词、动名词。

I'm fed up with working with him.我讨厌和他共事。

Are you fed up with eating the same food every day? 你讨厌每天吃同样的食物吗?

[比较] be tired of对......感到厌烦;讨厌......

I'm tired of dealing with such kind of man. 我讨厌和这样的人打交道。

复制下来就可以了,希望对你能有所帮助!

❹ 人教版初三第一学期第六单元英语单词

你可以直接上人教网网址www.pep.com.cn那有现成的电子课本,我看过版了,
和书一模一样权。

❺ 人教版九年级英语第六单元短语

dance to 随着…跳舞来 dance with 与…跳舞different kinds of 不同种类的源remind of 提醒 prefer…to(比起…来)更喜欢…enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 be imporant to 对…重要can't stand 不能忍受 stay at home 呆在家里be sure to一定 on display 展览;陈列over the years 很多年来 look for 寻找 have a great time 过得愉快 have to不得不 so much 这么多 suit sb fine 对某人很合适 host family房东一家 along with 和…一起 for example 例如 fast food 快餐 take care of 照顾stay away from 与…保持距离 be in agreement 意见一致 even if 即使 mind doing sth反对/介意做某事

❻ 人教版九年级英语第五、六单元词组语法总结。

新目标九年级英语语法总结 Unit5
现在完成时态
⑴由have/ has +过去分词
⑵表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果
常与already, just , yet , ever, never 连用
Have you finished your work yet?你完成了你的工作了吗?
Yes, I have. I have just finished it.是的。我刚刚完成了。
I have already finished it .我已经完成了。
Have you ever been to China?你曾经去过中国吗?
No, I have never been there.没有,我从来也没有去过。
⑶①表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态和表示过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括现在在内)的一段时间的状态连用如:(for + 时间段,since + 时间点,或过去某一动作, 以及how long )
②注: 非延续性动词在现在完成 时态中不能和for, since 引导的表示一段时间的状语的肯定句连用。
应转为相应的延续性动词 如:
buy---- have die---- be dead join ---- be in
borrow----- keep leave---- be away
I have bought a pen.------ I have had a pen for 2 weeks.
The dog has died.------- The dog has been dead since last week.
⑷①have (has) been to + 地点 去过某地 已经回来
②have (has) gone to + 地点 去了某地 没有回来
③have been in + 地点 一直呆在某地 没有离开过 如:
She has been to Shanghai. 她去过上海。(已经回来)
She has gone to Shanghai. 她去了上海。(没有回来)
She has been in Shanghai for 2 days.她呆上海两天了。(没有离开过上海)
1.情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can't表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们
含义有所不同
must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性)
may, might, could有可能,也许 (20%-80%的可能性)
can't 不可能,不会 (可能性几乎为零)
The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.
The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music.
The hair band can't be Bob's. After all, he is boy!
2. whose 谁的疑问词作定语后面接名词
如:Whose book is this? This is Lily's.
3. belong to 属于如:
That English book belongs to me.
4. 当play 指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词如:
play the guitar play the piano play the violin
当play 指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词如:
play football play basketball play baseball
5. if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时如:
If you don't hurry up, you'll be late.如果你不快点,你将会迟到
6. if you have any idea== if you know 如果你知道
7. on关于(学术,科目)
8. try to do sth. 尝试做某事如:I try to climb the tree. 我尝试爬树。
9. because of , because
because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语
because +从句如:
I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。
10. own v.-owner n. listen v.-listener n. learn v.-learner n.
11. catch a bus 赶公车
12. neighbor 邻居指人
neighborhood 邻居指地区也可指附近地区的人
13. local 当地的如:local teacher 当地的教师
14. noise n. 噪音是个可数名词noises
15. call the police 报警如:Quick! Call the police! 快!叫警察!
16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西
当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面
17. there be sb./ sth. doing 如:There is a cat eating fish.
There must be something visiting our home.
18. escape from …从哪里逃跑出来如:
He escaped from the burning building. 他从燃烧的大概中逃出来。
19. an ocean of + 名词极多的,用不尽的如:an ocean of energy.
20. unhappy 不高兴的反义词 happy 高兴的
21. final adj. 最后的finally adv. 最后地
22. dishonest 不诚实的反义词 honest 诚实的。
23. get on 上车 get off 下车
24. use up 用光、用完如:They have used up all the money.他们已经用完了所有的钱。
25. attempt to do 试图
如:The boys attempted to leave for Beijing. 男孩子们试图想去北京。
26. wake 动词唤醒常用的词组:wake up意为醒来如:
Please wake me up at 8 o'clock.请在8点钟叫醒我。
27. look for 寻找指过程
find 找指结果如:
I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。(指找的过程)
I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。(指找的结果)
28. hear 听指听的结果
listen 听 指听的过程如:
Did you hear ? 你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听或没听到)
I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。(指听的过程)
29. try one's best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事如:
He tried his best to run. 他尽他的最大努力去跑。
30. 名词所有格
名词所有格的构成有两种形式
①是在名词后面加 's 或是以s结尾 的名词,只在名词的后面加 '
如:Ann's book安的书, our teachers' office我们老师们的办公室
注:双方共有的所有格,只在后面一个名词加's,如:
Lily and Lucy's father 莉莉和露西的爸爸(她们的爸爸是同一个人)
②有…of …介词短语表示无生命东西的所有格如:
a picture of my family 我家人的相片
有时也有's表示无生命的东西的所有格如:
today's newspaper,the city's name

新目标九年级英语语法总结 Unit6
定语从句 参看课本P143
1. prefer动词 更喜欢 宁愿
prefer sth. 更喜欢某事 I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。
prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢… I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。
2. along with 伴随… 同… 一道
I will go along with you. 我同你一道去。
I sing along with music. 我伴随着音乐唱歌。
3. dance to sth. 随着…跳舞
She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐而跳舞。
4. different kinds of 各种各样different kinds of clothes 各种各样的衣服
5. music n. 音乐 musician n. 音乐家 musical
6. take … to … 带…去…. 如:
My father often takes me to the park. 我的爸爸经常带我去公园。
Please take this box to my office. 请拿这个盒子到我的办公室。
7. remind sb. of sb./sth. 提醒 使…记起….
This song reminds him of his mother. 这首歌使他记起了他的妈妈。
8. clear adj. 清楚的,清澈的 clearly adv. 清楚地
9. be important to sb. 对…重要
be important for sb. to do. 做某事对某人很重要
10. unfortunately adv. 不幸运地 fortunately adv. 幸运地
11. look for 寻找
My pen is lost. Could you help me look for it?
我的笔丢了。你能帮我找一下吗?
12. though == although 作连词 虽然,尽管
放在句子中间/句首,不能和but 连用
Though it was very late, he went on working. 虽然很晚了,但他还在工作
Mr. Smith , though he was young, did it very well.
史密斯先生虽然年轻,却做得很好。
13. fun n. 有趣 funny adj. 有趣的
14. be sure to do 一定做某事 肯定做某事 如:
It is sure to snow. 肯定要下雪
Be sure not to forget it. 千万不要忘记呀!
15. known adj. 有名的 著名的 know v. 知道 认识
16. on display 展览
17. over the years 很多年来,常与现在完成时连用如:
Over the years, they've planted many trees on the hills.
多年来他们已在山上种植了许多树。
18. energy n. 活力 energetic adj. 有活力的
19. most of … …的大多数
20. keep healthy 保持健康
21. get together 聚在一起
22. discuss v. 讨论 discussion n. 讨论
23. be bad for sth. 对…有坏处的 be bad for doing sth. 做…有坏处
24. for example 例如
25. take care of === look after 照顾 关心 如:
She often takes care of / looks after her son.
26. stay away from 远离… 如:
Stay away from me , I have a cold. 请远离我,我得了感冒
27. to be honest 老实说 如:
To be honest I really like flowers. 老实说我真的很喜欢花。
28. dislike 不喜欢 反义词 like 喜欢
29. fisherman 渔夫 复数形式 fishermen
30. photography n. 摄影 photograph n. 照片 相片
photographer n. 摄影师
31. be in agreement 意见一致 常与介词on /about连用如:
They are in agreement on that question. 他们对那个问题意见一致。
32. even if 甚至
33. mainly adv. 主要地 首要地 main adj. 主要的

❼ 初三上人教版英语第六单元reading的翻译

额,鉴于READING一向太多,我懒得打。。。
建议亲可以去买一本资料。我就是的。

❽ 人教版九年级英语第六单元

第六单元的什么呢?

❾ 谁知道九年级人教版英语六单元单词语法

现在完成进行时
由have/has been doing构成。表示动作进行到现在,还将持续下去。
例如:I have been leanring English for over two years. 我学习英语内两年多了。(还将继容续下去)
He has been leanring English for over two years.
与现在完成时比较:
现在完成时指到目前为止完成的动作,一般没有说明时候继续下去。
例如:I have learned English for over two years. 我学习英语已经两年了。(一般不继续下去了)
亲:祝你学习进步!

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