1. 人教版英语三至六年级所有单词
小学英语词汇表
PEP英语三年级(上册)三会单词:
Unit 1:pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-case 铅笔盒 ruler尺
Eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 book 书 bag 书包
sharpener 卷笔刀 school 学校
Unit 2: head头 face 脸 nose 鼻子 mouth 嘴 eye 眼睛
ear耳朵 arm 胳膊 finger 手指 leg 腿 foot 脚
body 身体
Unit 3:red 红色的 yellow 黄色的 green 绿色的 blue 蓝色的
purple 紫色的 white 白色的 black 黑色的 orange 橙色的
pink 粉色的 brown 棕色的
Unit 4:cat 猫 dog 狗 monkey 猴子 panda 熊猫 rabbit兔子
ck 鸭子 pig 猪 bird 鸟 bear 熊 elephant 大象
mouse 老鼠 squirrel 松鼠
Unit 5:cake 蛋糕 bread 面包 hot dog 热狗 hamburger 汉堡包 chicken 鸡肉 French fries 榨薯条 Coke 可乐 juice 果汁 milk 牛奶 water水 tea 茶 coffee 咖啡
Unit 6:one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six六 seven 七 eight 八 nine(九 ten十 doll 玩具娃娃 boat 小船
ball 球 kite 风筝 balloon 气球 car 小汽车 plane 飞机
PEP英语三年级(下册)三会单词:
Unit 1:boy 男孩 girl 女孩 teacher 教师 student 学生 this 这个
my 我的 friend 朋友 I’m=I am 我是 nice 好的;愉快的
good morning 早上好 good afternoon下午好
meet 遇见;碰见 goodbye 再见 too 也:太
Unit 2:father 父亲爸爸 dad 爸爸(口语) mother 母亲;妈妈
mom 妈妈(口语) man 男人 woman女人 grandmother外祖母grandma (口语)(外)祖母 grandfather(外)祖父
grandpa (口语)(外)祖父 sister 姐妹 brother兄妹
let’s=let us 让我们 great 太好了 really 真地;确切地
and 和;并且 how 多么;怎么样
Unit 3:eleven 十一 twelve十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四
fifteen十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七
eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十
how many 多少 can 能够;可以 look at 看;瞧
Unit 4:peach (桃) pear (梨) orange (橙子) watermelon (西瓜)
apple (苹果) banana (香蕉) strawberry (草莓) grape (葡萄)
like (喜欢) some (一些;某些) thanks (多谢)
Unit 5:bus (公共汽车) bike (自行车) taxi (出租车) jeep (吉车)
desk( 课桌) chair (椅子) walkman (随身听) lamp (台灯) your (你的;你们的)zoo (动物园)
Unit 6:small (小的) big (大的) long (长的) short (短的;矮的)
tall (高的) giraffe (长颈鹿) deer (鹿)
PEP四年级(上册)四会单词词汇表:
Unit 1:window(窗户) board(写字板) light(灯,灯管) picture(画,图画)
door (门) floor(地板 ) classroom(教室) computer(计算机) teacher"s desk(讲台) wall(墙) fan(扇子,电扇)
classmate(同学) have(我们)有 new(新的 go(去)
where (在......哪里) many(许多的) our(我们的)
clean(打扫,清洁,擦干净的) good idea(好主意)
have a look(看一看) all right(好吧,好的) seat(座位)
good job(干的好) near(在......的旁边) you(你) what(什么see(看) in(在......里面) me(我)the(这个,这里) look at(看)
we(我们)
Unit 2:Chinese book(语文书) pencil(铅笔) English book(英语书) twenty-one(二十一) math book(数学书) thirty-one(三十一) schoolbag(书包) forty-one(四十一) stiry-book(故事书) fifty(五十) notebook(笔记本) too many(太多)
colour(颜色) fat(胖的) heavy(重的;沉重的) may (可以) what’s=what is sure(当然可以) sorry(对不起)
here you are(给你) book(书) bag(包 ) ruler(尺子)
pen(钢笔) pencil-case (铅笔盒)
Unit 3:jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙)
T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的 ) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) colour(颜色)
Unit 4:warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天)
jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子)
let’s=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的)
sunny(晴朗的)
Unit 5:how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的)
short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们
Unit 6:horse(马) aren’t=arenot cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) ck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿;那里)
PEP四年级(下册)四会单词词汇表:
Unit 1:computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯)
this(这;这个) is(是) my(我的) that(那;那个) your(你的)
teacher’s desk(讲台) picture(图画;照片) wall(墙壁)
floor(地板) yes(是;是的) it(它)
Unit2 one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六 )seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间)
it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为;给) class(课程)
Unit 3:jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙)
T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) colour(颜色)
Unit 4:warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天)
jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子)
let’s=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)
Unit 5:how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的)
short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨)
orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们
Unit 6:horse(马) aren’t=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪)
ck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三)
fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿;那里)
PEP五年级(上册)四会单词词汇表:
Unit 1:Young (年轻的) funny (滑稽可笑的) tall (高的)
strong (强壮的) kind (和蔼的、亲切的) old (年老的)
short(矮的) thin (瘦的) Mr (先生) like (像、喜欢)
strict (严格的) smart(聪明的、巧妙的)
active (积极的、活跃的) quiet (安静的、文静的)
very(很、非常) but (但是)
Unit 2:Monday (星期一)Tuesday (星期二) Wednesday (星期三)
Thursday(星期四) Friday (星期五) Saturday (星期六)
Sunday (星期天) day (天) have (有、吃)
on (在…..时候) do homework (做作业)
watch TV (看电视) read books (读书)
Unit 3:eggplant (茄子) fish (鱼) green beans (青豆)
tofu (豆腐) potato (土豆) tomato (西红柿) for (为)
lunch (中餐) we(我们) tasty (好吃的) sweet (甜的)
sour (酸的) fresh(新鲜的) salty (咸的)
favourite (最喜欢的) they are (他们是)fruit (水果)
grape (葡萄)
Unit 4:Cook the meals (烧饭) water the flowers (浇花)
sweep the floor (扫地) clean the bedroom (打扫卧室)
make the bed(铺床) set the table (摆饭桌)
wash the clothes (洗碗碟) do the dishes (收拾衣服)
use a computer (使用计算机)
Unit 5:curtain (空调) trash bin (垃圾箱) closet (壁橱)
mirror(镜子) end table (床头柜) bedroom (卧室)
kitchen (厨房)bathroom (卫生间) living room (客厅)
in (在…里面) on(在…上面) under (在…下面)
near (在..旁边) behind (在…后边)clothes (衣服)
Unit 6:river (河流) flower (花) grass (草)lake (湖泊)
forest(森林)path (路) pake (公园) picture (照片)
hourse (房子)bridge (桥) tree (树) road (公路)
building (建筑物)clean (干净的)
PEP五年级(下册)四会单词词汇表:
Unit 1:do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭)
have English class(上英语课) play sports(进行体育运动)
eat dinner(吃晚饭) when(什么时候) evening(夜晚;晚上) get up(起床)at(在……点钟) usually(通常;一般)
noon(中午) climb mountains(爬山)
go shopping(购物;买东西) play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母) go hiking(去远足)
weekend(周末) often(经常) sometimes(有时候)
Unit 2:spring(春天) summer(夏天) fall(秋天)
winter(冬天) season季节) which(哪一个)
best(最;极) swim(游泳) fly kites(放风筝)
skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋) make a snowman(堆雪人)
plant trees(种树) why(为什么) because(因为)
sleep(睡觉)
Unit 3:Jan./January(一月) Feb./February(二月) Mar./March(三月) Apr./April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) Aug./Augest(八月) Sept./September(九月)
Oct./October(十月) Nov./November(十一月)
Dec./December(十二月) birthday(生日) uncle(叔叔;舅舅)
her(她的) date(日期)
Unit 4:draw pictures(画画) cook dinner(做饭) read a book(看书)
answer the phone(接电话) listen to music9(听音乐)
clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信)
write an e-mail(写电子邮件) mom(妈妈) grandpa(爷爷;外公)study(书房)
Unit 5:fly(飞) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑) swim(游泳)kangaroo(袋鼠) sleep(睡觉) climb(往上爬) fight(打架)swing(荡;荡秋千) drink water(喝水)
Unit 6:take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫)
pick up leaves(采摘树叶) do an experiment(做实验)
catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶) honey(蜂蜜)
count insects(数昆虫) collect leaves(收集树叶)
wtite a report(写报告) play chess(下棋)
have a picnic(举行野餐)
PEP六年级(上册)四会单词词汇表:
Unit 1:by (经,乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车)
train(火车) how(怎样) go to school(上学) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则)
stop(停,停车站) wait(等待) get to(到达)
Unit 2:library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院)
cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) where(在哪里,到哪里) please(请) next to(与…相邻) turn(转弯) right (右边)
left(左边) straight(成直线地) then(然后)
Unit 3: next week(下周) this morning(今天上午)
this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上)
comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸)
buy(购买)
Unit 4: hobby(爱好) ride a bike--riding a bike(骑自行车)
dive--diving(跳水)
play the violin—playing the violin(拉小提琴)
make kites—making kites(制作风筝)
collect stamps—collecting stamps(集邮)
live –lives(居住) teach--teaches(教) go--goes(去)
watch--watches(看) read--reads(读,看)
does doesn’t=does not
Unit 5:singer(歌唱家,歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员)
actress(女演员) artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工)
where(在哪里,到哪里) work(工作)
Unit 6:rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河,溪)
come from(来自,从…来) seed(种子) soil(土壤)
sprout (苗,芽) plant(植物,种植) should (应该)
then(然后)
PEP六年级(下册)四会单词词汇表:
Unit 1:tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的
strong—stronger更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的
young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger更大的
heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的
thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller (体型)更小的
Unit 2:have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼
have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼
have a headache 头疼 matter事情,麻烦
sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的,累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的
bored无聊的,烦人的 sad 忧伤的,悲伤的
Unit 3:watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫
play—played玩 visit—visited 看望
do—did last weekend上一个周末
go—went去
go to a park—went to a park 去公园
go swimming—went swimming去游泳
go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼
read—read 读
go hiking—went hiking 去郊游
Unit 4:learn Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语
sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞
eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物
take pictures—took pictures 照相
climb—climbed 爬 have—had
buy presents—bought presents买礼物
row a boat—rowed a boat 划船
see elephant—saw elephant 看大象
go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪
go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰
how怎么,如何 get—got 到达
last上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的
祝你学业进步!欢迎采纳,谢谢!
2. 小学生英语人教版三到六年级单词总汇
PEP英语三年级(上册)三会单词
Unit 1
pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-case 铅笔盒 ruler 尺子 eraser 橡皮 crayon 蜡笔book 书 bag 书包 sharpener 卷笔刀 school 学校
Unit 2
head 头face 脸nose 鼻子mouth 嘴eye 眼睛ear 耳朵arm 胳膊finger 手指 leg腿foot 脚body 身体
Unit3
red 红色的yellow 黄色的green 绿色的blue 蓝色的 purple 紫色的white 白色的black 黑色的orange 橙色的pink 粉色的brown 棕色的
Unit 4
cat 猫dog 狗monkey 猴子panda 熊猫rabbit 兔子ck 鸭子pig 猪bird 鸟bear 熊elephant 大象mouse 老鼠squirrel 松鼠
Unit 5
cake 蛋糕bread 面包hot dog 热狗hamburger 汉堡包chicken 鸡肉 French fries 榨薯条Coke 可乐juice 果汁milk 牛奶water 水tea 茶coffee 咖啡
Unit 6
one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八 nine 九ten 十doll 玩具娃娃boat 小船ball 球kite 风筝 balloon 气球car 小汽车plane 飞机
PEP英语三年级(下册)三会单词
Unit 1
boy 男孩 girl 女孩teacher 教师student 学生this 这个my 我的friend 朋友I’m=I am 我是nice 好的;愉快的good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好meet 遇见;碰见goodbye 再见too 也;太
Unit 2
father 父亲;爸爸dad 爸爸(口语)mother 母亲;妈妈mom 妈妈(口语)man男人woman 女人grandmother (外)祖母 grandma (口语)(外)祖母grandfather (外)祖父 grandpa (口语)(外)祖父sister 姐妹brother 兄弟
let’s=let us 让我们great 太好了really 真地;确切地and 和;并且how 多么;怎么样
Unit 3
eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十how many 多少can 能够;可以look at 看;瞧
Unit 4
peach 桃pear 梨orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜apple 苹果
banana 香蕉strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄like 喜欢some 一些;某些thanks 多谢
Unit 5
bus 公共汽车bike 自行车taxi 出租车jeep 吉普车desk 课桌 chair 椅子walkman 随身听lamp 台灯your 你的;你们的 zoo 动物园
Unit 6
small 小的big 大的long 长的short 短的;矮的tall 高的 giraffe 长颈鹿deer 鹿
PEP四年级上册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
Window(窗户) board(板) light(灯) picture(图片) door(门) floor(地板) classroom (教室) computer(电脑) teacher’desk(讲台) wall(墙) fan(扇子)
Unit 2
bag(包) pencil(铅笔) pen(钢笔) book (书) ruler(尺子) pencil-case(铅笔盒)
Unit 3
teacher(教师) student(学生) boy(男孩) girl(女孩) friend(朋友)
Unit 4
home(家) room(房间) school(学校) classroom(教室) window(窗户) desk(课桌书桌) door(门) chair(椅子) bed(床)
Unit 5
rice(米饭) beef(牛肉) bread(面包) milk(牛奶) egg(蛋) water(水) chicken(鸡肉) fish(鱼)
Unit 6
sister(姐妹) brother(兄弟) father(父亲爸爸) mother(母亲妈妈) driver(司机) doctor(医生) farmer(农民) nurse(护士)
PEP四年级下册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这这个) is(是)my(我的) that(那那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台) picture(图画照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是是的) it(它)
Unit 2
one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为给) class(课程)
Unit 3
jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) no(不不是) not(不不是的) colour(颜色)
Unit 4
warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) let’s=let us play(玩踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)
Unit 5
how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们
Unit 6
horse(马) aren’t=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) ck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿那里)
PEP五年级上册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
Young (年轻的) funny (滑稽可笑的) tall (高的)
strong (强壮的) kind (和蔼的、亲切的)
old (年老的) short (矮的)thin (瘦的)
Mr (先生) like (像、喜欢) strict (严格的)
smart (聪明的、巧妙的) active (积极的、活跃的)
quiet (安静的、文静的)very (很、非常) but (但是)
Unit 2
Mondy (星期一) Tuesday (星期二) Wednesday (星期三)
Thursday (星期四) Friday (星期五) Saturday (星期六)
Sunday (星期天) day (天) have (有、吃) on (在…..时候)
do homework (做作业) watch TV (看电视) read books (读书)
Unit 3
eggplant (茄子) fish (鱼) green beans (青豆) tofu (豆腐)
potato (土豆) tomato (西红柿) for (为) lunch (中餐)
we (我们) tasty (好吃的) sweet (甜的) sour (酸的)
fresh (新鲜的) salty (咸的) favourite (最喜欢的)
they are (他们是) fruit (水果) grape (葡萄)
Unit 4
Cook the meals (倒垃圾) water the flowers (浇花)
sweep the floor (扫地) clean the bedroom (打扫卧室)
make the bed (铺床) set the table (摆饭桌)
wash the clothes (洗碗碟) do the dishes (收拾衣服)
use a computer (使用计算机
Unit 5
curtain (空调) trash bin (垃圾箱) closet (壁橱)
mirror (镜子) end table (床头柜) bedroom (卧室)
kitchen (厨房) bathroom (卫生间) living room (客厅)
in (在…里面) on (在…上面) under (在…下面) near (在..旁边)
behind (在…后边) clothes (衣服)
Unit 6
river (河流) flower (花) grass (草) lake (湖泊) forest (森林)
path (路) pake (公园) picture (照片) hourse (房子) bridge (桥) tree (树) road (公路) building (建筑物) clean (干净的)
PEP五年级下册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭)
have english class(上英语课) play sports(进行体育运动)
eat dinner(吃晚饭) when(什么时候)
evening(夜晚;晚上) get up(起床)
at(在……点钟) usually(通常;一般) noon(中午)
climb mountains(爬山) go shopping(购物;买东西)
play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母)
go hiking(去远足) weekend(周末) often(经常) sometimes(有时候)
Unit 2
spring(春天) summer(夏天) fall(秋天) winter(冬天) season季节) which(哪一个) best(最;极) swim(游泳)
fly kites(放风筝) skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋) make a snowman(堆雪人)
plant trees(种树) why(为什么) because(因为) sleep(睡觉)
Unit 3
Jan./January(一月) Feb./February(二月) Mar./March(三月) Apr./April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) Aug./Augest(八月) Sept./September(九月) Oct./October(十月) Nov./November(十一月) Dec./December(十二月) birthday(生日) uncle(叔叔;舅舅) her(她的) date(日期)
Unit 4
draw pictures(画画) cook dinner(做饭) read a book(看书)answer the phone(接电话) mom(妈妈) listen to music9(听音乐) clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信)
write an e-mail(写电子邮件) grandpa(爷爷;外公) study(书房)
Unit 5
fly(飞) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑) swim(游泳)
kangaroo(袋鼠) sleep(睡觉) climb(往上爬) fight(打架)
swing(荡;荡秋千) drink water(喝水)
Unit 6
take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫) pick up leaves(采摘树叶) do an experiment(做实验) catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶) honey(蜂蜜) count insects(数昆虫) collect leaves(收集树叶) wtite a report(写报告) play chess(下棋) have a picnic(举行野餐)
PEP六年级上册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
by (经,乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) how(怎样) go to school(上学) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则) stop(停,停车站)wait(等待) get to(到达)
Unit 2
library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) where(在哪里,到哪里) please(请) next to(与…相邻) turn(转弯) right (右边) left(左边) straight(成直线地) then (然后)
Unit 3
next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) buy(购买)
Unit 4
hobby(爱好) ride a bike--riding a bike(骑自行车) dive--diving(跳水) play the violin—playing the violin(拉小提琴) make kites—making kites(制作风筝) collect stamps—collecting stamps(集邮) live –lives(居住) teach--teaches(教) go--goes(去) watch--watches(看) read--reads(读,看) does doesn’t=does not
Unit 5
singer(歌唱家,歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工) where(在哪里,到哪里) work(工作)
Unit 6
rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河,溪) come from(来自,从…来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗,芽) plant(植物,种植) should (应该) then(然后)
PEP六年级下册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger 更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger 更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller (体型)更小的
Unit 2
have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情,麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的,累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的,烦人的 sad 忧伤的,悲伤的
Unit 3
watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited 看望 do—did last weekend 上一个周末 go—went去 go to a park—went to a park 去公园 go swimming—went swimming去游泳 go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼 read—read 读 go hiking—went hiking 去郊游
Unit 4
leran Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语 sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞 eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物 take pictures—took pictures 照相 climb—climbed 爬 have—had buy presents—bought presents买礼物 row a boat—rowed a boat 划船 see elephant—saw elephant 看大象 go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么,如何 get—got 到达 last 上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的
3. 3到6年级所有英语知识点
英语的比较级
口诀:一者比较用原级,比较级限二者比,三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起;若甲乙程度相同,as…as 结构体;若甲某方面不及乙, not so/as…as来担起;中间形、副连接要切记!
例:1、--our English is very good.
——But my brother learns it much______than I do.(’97 山东)
A. good B.well C. better D. best
【析】在英语中,a little,a lot,much,even等词可以用来修饰形容词或
副词的比较级,故本题的正确答 案是C项。
2.Don‘t worry. Your granny will get_______ (’98昆明)
A.well and well B.better and better
C.well and better D.good and well
【析】表示"越来越……" 可以采用" 比较级 +比较级"或"more and
more+原级"的结构,如果是 单音节的形容词或副词, 则用前一结构;如果是
多音节词,则可以用后一种结构,故本题的正确答案是B。
3.China is one of________ in the world.(‘98山西)
A.the oldest country B.the oldest countries
C.much older country D.much older countries
【析】在英语中, 要表示 "其中最……的之一",应使用"one of+形
容词的最高级形式+名词的复数 形式 "。根据题意,本题应选B项。
4.The girl doesn’t run________ the boy.(‘98广州)
A. much faster as B. as faster as
C. more fast than D. so fast as
【析】在英语中,可以使用"as…as"表示"两者在某方面一样";用"not
so/as……as"表示"两者在某方面不一样",以上两种结构都必须使用形容
词或副词的原级。由以上分析可知本题的D 项最符合题意。
5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.
A. more carefully B. the most careful C. more careful D. most carefully
【析】在这道题中,有的学生选B, 只想到了用最高级形式,而忽略了write是实义动词应用副词,也有的学生认为D 的前边应该加the ,这就属于对知识的掌握不够熟练或忘了副词的最高级前边的the 可加可省,所以做题一定要考虑周全,避免会的题失分。答案为D.
顺义区杨镇二中 王翠芹
更多信息请访问:新浪中考频道
点击查看新浪网教育频道与《现代教育报•中考导刊》共建专栏
一、考纲搜索:
熟练掌握形容词、副词比较等级的构成和good, well, many, much 等不规则变化。
熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较
初步掌握用much, a little等副词修饰比较等级的用法
二、真题再现
1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003年)
-I think it's autumn.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
解析:正确答案为D。该题的核心词为season。根据比较级与最高级的知识,两者之间用比较级,而三者或三者以上用最高级,北京有四季,因此本题应选择最高级。又因为形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,因此答案为D。
2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年)
-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
解析:正确答案为D。该题的核心词在第一句句尾,"the sun, the moon or the earth",提问的对象为三者,应该选择最高级。
3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年)
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
解析:正确答案为B。该题的核心词为than,than一词是比较级的标志。
4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005年)
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
解析:正确答案为B。该题与第三题相似,核心词为than。
三、命题揭密
2006年中考对形容词与副词比较级、最高级的考查依然是重点内容。同学们除了要熟练掌握比较级与最高级最基本的形式之外,其特殊用法更是出题的热点,要重点掌握。
四、重点提示
除了最基本的形式之外,形容词的原级,比较级与最高级还以其它一些特别形式存在,这往往就是容易设题的地方,同学们一定要重点掌握:
1)原级有相同也有倍数
1>当比较的对象A与 B情况对比相同时,要使用以下结构:
主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词/ 副词原形+as+从句。
I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。
2>原级结构中可插入表达倍数的词,表示为"为….若干倍",当与有表示倍
数比较的词在一起时候等,他们的位置是,倍数词+as…as…,或倍数词+more… than…即:
This river is twice as long as that one. 这条河的长度是那条河的两倍。
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year seven times more than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康危害如此之大以致于由它所导致的人口死亡是其他事故的7倍之多。
2) 常见比较级五句型
1> Who / Which + be +比较级 , A or B ?
Who is taller, Tom or John?
Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?
2> ~ + be + the 比较级 + of the two. (两个之中比较…的那一个,~包含在两个之中)
Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy.
3> much / a lot / even / far + 比较级
A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 计算机比自行车贵多了。
4> "The+形容词比较级..., the+形容词比较级...", 表示 " 越... 就越..."。
The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多, 就知道的越多。
5> " 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ", 表示 " 越来越... "。
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 计算机越来越便宜。
3) 最高级不一定就是第一
1> Who / Which + be +最高级, A, B, or C ?
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack与David三个人中谁最高?
Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行车,
摩托车和汽车,哪一个最贵?
2> ~ + be + one of the +最高级 +复数名词, 表示"最……的……之一"。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
3> "…+ be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围", 表示"……是…….的第几……"。
She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我们班第二高的学生。
4> ~ + be + the 最高级 ~ that 某人 have/ has ever + 过去分词.
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.这是我看过的最有趣的书。
北京市55中刘娜
比较级前面不能再加more了,more只能和原级形容词够成比较级.如:more important.
在形容词比较级前可用much,very much, even,still,far,a lot, lots,a great deal,twice,three times,15%,a little,a bit, rather, slightly等程度状语,以及其他表示多长,多重,多远等状语,如:an inch taller, one kilo lighter, a mile farther,an hour earlier,three years older等.在最高级前可以加the first, the second等
1.人称代词
主格: I we you she he it they
宾格: me us you her him it them
形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their
名词性物主代词: mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音节词前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y变i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不规则变化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 缩略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示时间: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基数词和序数词
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 动词
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑问句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
11. there be 结构
肯定句: There is a …
There are …
一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.
否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….
12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don’t sit down, please.
13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.
形式: be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
动词 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
14.一般现在时。通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
形式:
肯定句:
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑问句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn’t like watching TV in the evening.
15. (情态)动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。
eg:
1. I / He / She / They can sing.
2.You should keep quiet in the library.
16. 一般过去时态
(a) be 动词的过去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 动词过去式:
肯定句: I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑问句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.
He didn’t make model ships last week.
(3)动词过去式的变化:
规则动词的变化:
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不规则动词的变化:
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等
17. “Wh-” questions.
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What’s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who’s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What’s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who’s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?