『壹』 七年级英语下册的动词ING和过去式
你什么意思啊,?来
有动词源ING的句子叫做现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
用动词ING时要用BE动词,如:
He is playing basketball.
(他正在打篮球)
一般过去时是表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:
I played soccer.
『贰』 新目标(英语)七年级下册单词表的所有动词的过去式
am -was
need-needed
line -lined
follow -followed
learn -learned
open -opened
look -looked
like -liked
sing -sang
call -called
dance -danced
use-used
改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式.如: draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed) 4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式.如: get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式.
A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.
cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put
let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit
shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音 /e/
lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋
la2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词.
get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told
3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat
4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined
5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood
6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid
7. a)动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent
spend----spent----spent build----built----built
b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , … smell----smelt----smelt lose----lost----lost
c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, … learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/
d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/
feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept
keep---- kept----- kept
其它meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held
make----made----made dig----g----g hear----heard----heard
find----found----found hang----hung ----hung
C.原型与过去分词相同
come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become
D. 原形,过去式, 和 过去分词完全不同
1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.
begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung
swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung
2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.
blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known
throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)
3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.
a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.
drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )
ride----rode----ridden (双写d )
b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.
speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken
c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.
wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen
choose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )
d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词
eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen
give----gave----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken
mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )
E. 没有过去分词的动词
can ----- could - may---- might - shall---- should- will ---- would -
其它
am, is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been do-----did----- done
draw-----drew----- drawn/ :/ go-----went----- gone show----showed----shown
wear--- wore ---- worn
y--- lain 躺下,位于,平放
cost(花费) cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt 伤害) hurt hurt
let(让) let let
put(放) put put
read (读) read read
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成) became become
come(来) came come
run(跑) ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖) g g
get(得到) got got
hang(吊死) hanged hanged
hang(悬挂) hung hung
hold(抓住) held held
shine(照耀) shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win (赢) won won
meet(遇见) met met
keep (保持) kept kept
sleep(睡) slept slept
sweep(扫) swept swept
feel(感觉) felt felt
smell(闻) smelt smelt
leave(离开) left left
build(建设) built built
lend(借出) lent lent
send (传送) sent sent
spend(花费) spent spent
lose (丢失) lost lost
burn (燃烧) burnt burnt
learn(学习) learnt learnt
mean(意思是) meant meant
catch(抓住) caught caught
teach(教) taught taught
bring(带来) brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought
hear (听见) heard heard
sell(卖) sold sold
tell(告诉) told told
say(说) said said
find(找到) found found
have/has(有) had had
make(制造) made made
stand(站) stood stood
understand明白understood understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始) began begun
drink(喝) drank drunk
ring(铃响) rang rung
sing (唱) sang sung
swim(游泳) swam swum
blow(吹) blew blown
draw (画) drew drawn
fly(飞) flew flown
grow(生长) grew grown
know(知道) knew known
throw(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown
break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen
forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak(说,讲) spoke spoken
wake(醒) woke woke
drive(驾驶) drove driven
eat(吃) ate eaten
fall(落下) fell fallen
give(给) gave given
rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken
mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken
ride(骑) rode ridden
write(写) wrote written
do(做) did done
go(去) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain
see(看见) saw seen
wear (穿) wore worn
be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been
『叁』 英语作文初一下册的过去式
一般过去式构成: 表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
worked played wanted acted
以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费)cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打)hit hit
hurt 伤害)hurt hurt
let(让)let let
put(放)put put
read (读)read read
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)became become
come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)g g
get(得到)got got
hang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hung
hold(抓住)held held
shine(照耀)shone shone
sit(坐)sat sat
win (赢)won won
meet(遇见)met met
keep (保持)kept kept
sleep(睡)slept slept
sweep(扫)swept swept
feel(感觉)felt felt
smell(闻)smelt smelt
leave(离开)left left
build(建设)built built
lend(借出)lent lent
send (传送)sent sent
spend(花费)spent spent
lose (丢失)lost lost
burn (燃烧)burnt burnt
learn(学习)learnt learnt
mean(意思是)meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教)taught taught
bring(带来)brought brought
fight (战斗)fought fought
buy(买)bought bought
think(想)thought thought
hear (听见)heard heard
sell(卖)sold sold
tell(告诉)told told
say(说)said said
find(找到)found found
have/has(有)had had
make(制造)made made
stand(站)stood stood
understand明白understood understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始)began begun
drink(喝)drank drunk
ring(铃响)rang rung
sing (唱)sang sung
swim(游泳)swam swum
blow(吹)blew blown
draw(画)drew drawn
fly(飞)flew flown
grow(生长)grew grown
know(知道)knew known
throw(投掷)threw thrown
show(出示)showed shown
break(打破)broke broken
choose(选择)chose chosen
forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak(说,讲)spoke spoken
wake(醒)woke woke
drive(驾驶)drove driven
eat(吃)ate eaten
fall(落下)fell fallen
give(给)gave given
rise(升高)rose risen
take(取)took taken
mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken
ride(骑)rode ridden
write(写)wrote written
do(做)did done
go(去)went gone
lie(平躺)lay lain
see(看见)saw seen
wear(穿)wore worn
be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been
『肆』 七年级下 英语动词过去式以及原型
下面都是七年级不规则的动词过去式
原形 过去式 汉语 原形 过去式 汉语
am ,is was 是 lie lay 平卧;躺
are were 是 learn learnt/-ed 学
become became 成为 let let 让
begin began 开始 lose lost 丢失
break broke 破坏 make made 做;制造
bring brought 带来 meet met 遇见
buy bought 买 put put 放
can could 能 read read 读
catch caught 抓住 ride rode 骑
come came 来 run ran 跑
do did 做 say said 说
draw drew 画 sell sold 卖
drink drank 喝 pay paid 付款
drive drove 驾驶 sing sang 唱
eat ate 吃 sit sat 坐
feel felt 感觉 sleep slept 睡觉
fight fought 打架 speak spoke 讲
find found 找到 spend spent 度过;花费
fly flew 飞;放飞 stand stood 站
forget forgot 忘记 swim swam 游泳
get got 得到 take took 拿走
give gave 给 teach taught 教
go went 去 tell told 告诉
grow grew 种植;生长 think thought 想;思考
have, has had 有 wear wore 穿着
hear heard 听见 will would 将要
know knew 知道 write wrote 写
『伍』 初一下学期英语作文(过去式)
Last summer, I went to a village that was far away from our city. My parents and I went there to visit my uncle.I found it a beautiful place to live. The water was clean in the river, birds were singing in the trees, farmers were working hard in the field, and the moon at night was whiter than that in our town. The village was so nice that I didn't want to come back!
(这篇题材,内容都不错,就是时态有点小错误。我帮你改了。你回借鉴下吧。基本ok啦、答)
『陆』 七年级英语下一般过去时的时间状语
英语时态的常用时间状语
*可用刮号里的代替。
1.一般现在时:
always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,never,
every day(morning,Monday,week,...etc.)
every other day,every there years,
once a week(day,month,...etc.),...
2.一般过去时:
last week(night,Monday,month,year,...etc.)
four years ago(days,month,...etc.)
before1980(three,liberation,从句,...etc.)
the day before yesterday,the day before last,
the year before last,just now,a monent ago,
yesterday,yesterday morning,this morning,
at first,at last,in the end,finally,then,...
3.一般将来时:
next week(Monday,month,year,...etc.)
in three days(an hour,...etc.)
tomorrow,tomorrow morning,the day after tomorrow,the day after next,the year after next,tonight,in 2010(2016...etc.)
this evening,this Saturday,after Wednesday,soon,sometime next week,one day in futuer,sooner or later,...
4..现在进行时:
now,these days(weeks,months,...etc.)
this month(week,...etc.)
Look!,Listen!,...
5.过去进行时:
this time yesterday,this time last Friday,in those days,at nine last night,from one to three yesterday afternoon,...
6.现在完成时:
since then(1949,last Monday,two o'clock,从句...,etc.),ever since then,
for three days(a long time,two hours,...etc.)
just,alreadly,yet,never,ever,now,before,this week,today,these days,once,twice,three times,...
7.过去完成时:
by then(1977,yesterday,eight last night,the time we got there,...etc.)
by the end of last term(week,year,month,...etc.)
有些时间状语可用在不同的时态中,各有其意:
now:1)I am speaking English now.
2)We have finished our homework now.
3)He's in the classroom now.
this afternoon:1)We had a class meeting this afternoon.
2)We're going to see a film this afternoon.
today:1)I've got two letters today.
2)We will learn a new lesson today.
3)She's cleaning her room today.
after seven:1)Mary will wash her clothes after seven.
2)Mary washed her clothes after seven.
for a week:1)John stayed in Wuxi for a week.
2)John has stayed in Wuxi for a week.
3)John will stay in Wuxi for a week.
除之外,过去将来时主要用于宾语从句(主句为过去时);故事;小说中等表过去的打算。
『柒』 关于七年级下册英语过去式的英语作文
A Happy Sunday
My parents and I got up very early last Sunday. We don't have much time for breakfast in the morning at workdays, but on Saturdays and Sundays we often have a big breakfast. After breakfast my parents took me to the Summer Palace. Some of their friends were already there. They took their kids, too.
We spent almost the whole day there. First we went boating on the lake. Then we sat under the trees and had our picnic. After lunch, we children went to fly kites and played balls on the lawn, while the parents fished by the lake or had a walk around the lake. We all had a wonderful time there.
『捌』 英语七年级下册一般过去时规则动词造句
http://wenku..com/view/c9fc8dda4a7302768e9939e7
『玖』 初一下册人教版英语所有过去式,谢谢
不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent, eat-ate,give-gave,sit-sat,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew, put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew, 以上的(1)至(4)条中的发音均有改变,具体分别有/d/ /t/ /id/。 而不规则动词的过去式的发音则略有不同,但是有些还是按照一定规律变化的。如以上的:make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,bring-brought,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent,give-gave,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew。