Ⅰ 急需九年级新目标英语【人教版】第一单元语法及短语,详细的知识点。
新目标( go for it )知识语法点详解- Unit 1。 How do you study for a test?
SECTION A.
1.How的用法: ① How are you? How do you do? ② How old are you?
③ “距离”How far ( away ) is A from B ?
④how long “多久” → for / since + 一段时间 ,谓语常用延续性动词. “多长”
e.g.--- How long can I keep the book ? --- For two weeks .
⑤how soon “要过多久?” → in + 一段时间 , 时态多为将来时, 谓语常用终止性动词.
e.g. --- How soon will you get back ? --- In an hour .
⑥how often “多久一次?” → 频率
e.g. How often do you go to the park ? Once a week / Very often / Never / Sometimes .
⑦ How many / much “多少” How about “表建议”
2. ☆ V.+ by + 动名词 “ 通过某种方式。。”
e.g. How do you study for a test ? I study by asking the teacher for help .
[ ① ask sb for help “向…求助” ② ask for leave(请假) I will ask for two days’ sick leave .
③“出价” He asked me 110 yuan for the bike .④ask…to(邀请某人)We asked him to come again .]
e.g. She studies by making vocabulary lists .
[① make sth“制作…” ② make+n.+adj.“使…处于某种状态” The news made him worried.
③ make + 宾语 + 动词原形 (迫使某人做某事)(使役动词)He made me do it again.
短语:make mistakes make a mistake make friends make the bed make tea make it
make money make faces make a noise make one’s way to make room for make up ]
e.g. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.
3. study & learn 区别: ( study 强调“研究” study the pronunciation of English “研究英语发音”)
⑴learn可接不定式短语,study则不能; e.g. It’s never too old to learn .
⑵ learn可指学习某人的品质和精神, study则不能; e.g. We must learn from Lei Feng .
⑶ 对比工作强调上学时只能用study . e.g. Are you still studying at school ? 研究
4. aloud adv. “大声地(人声)” e.g. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?
Loudly adv。“吵闹地(各种声音)”e.g. They are dancing in the house loudly .
loud adj&adv “大声的/地(人声)” e.g. He broke the window with a loud voice. Don’t talk so loud.
5. pronounce v. make the sound of “发…音” Do you know how to pronounce the letter ?
pronunciation n.(可数)“发音,读音”
6.ever adv. “曾经”(多用于现在完成时“完成用法”,特点:☆与瞬间动词连用 )
☆-Have you ever … ? -Yes, I have. / just once . -No, not even once. / never .
Have you ever been to…? --I’ve never been there (twice) / Only once / Several times
7.I have learned a lot that way . a lot = a lot of things 其他用法: I like apples a lot / very much .
way “①方式,方法 ②路” e.g. That’s the best way to learn English well . Which is the way to…?
8. It improves my speaking skills . [ be skillful at / in / with = be good at …]
9. It’s too hard to understand the voices .
It’s + adj.形+( for sb )+to do e.g. It’s difficult (for me) to swim very well .
voice “(人的)语声、嗓音” e.g. He has lost his voice ,because of a bad cold .
noise “声音,噪音” e.g. Don’t make so much noise . make a noise →adj. noisy
sound “(各种)声音” v. sound like… “听起来” He listen to the sad _____ of the sea.
例题: e.g. Let’s go outside . There is too much _____ here . Did you hear the ____ of music ?
10. specific adj. “具体的,明确的” specification n. general adj. “普遍的,全面的”
e.g. Some students had more specific suggestion . “一些学生有更多的明确的建议。”
例题: Though he said a lot , he didn’t proce a _______ suggestion .
A. clever B. sure C. correct D. specific
11. differently adv. “不同地,有区别地” e.g. Wei Ming feels differently .
different adj. be different from….(与…不同) e.g. Cars are different from buses .
difference (可数名词) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses .
12. 现在完成进行时: 表示从过去某一时间开始到现在经常重复的动作 。(常用延续性动词)
构成: have / has + been + 现在分词
常与:① since引导从句和for短语 ② all day , all the time , this week ,these days 等连用。
e.g. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it .
I’ve been playing computer since I came back / for two hours .
13. Sometimes , however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly .
⑴ however ①“然而,但是(可放句首、中和尾)→but只能放句首。I made a mistake , however.
②“无论如何(no matter how )”e.g. However difficult it is ,I’ll work hard .
⑵ I find it frustrating that I can’t pass this exam .
⑶ quick(adj.)—quickly(adv) 动作迅速
fast (形,副) 运动速度快
soon 马上 (时间快)
例题: See you ______ . He runs _____ . He is a _____ worker .
14.have fun (不可数名词 ) = enjoy oneself 过得愉快 = have a good / wonderful time
15. add ① “加” e.g. Add three to six you get nine . ② “补充说” e.g. “I’m coming .” Lucy added.
16. We get excited about something and end up speaking in Chinese .
⑴ excite (v.) “使(sb)兴奋” sth excites sb “某事使某人感到兴奋” e.g. The news excited us .
excited (adj.) “兴奋的/激动的(指人对…感到兴奋)” be excited about / at … “对…感到兴奋”
e.g. We were excited about/ at the news. We were excited to hear the news .
exciting (adj.) “…使人兴奋的(指事物本身使人感到兴奋)”
e.g. We had an exciting party yesterday . He told us an exciting news just now .
例题: The _______ story made us ________ a lot .
⑵ end up = end 反义词组: begin / start with ( end up doing sth = finish doing sth )
at the end of …“在…的末尾、末端” e.g. at the end of the concert at the end of the road
in the end “最后”,“终于” (at last, finally ) In the end I decided to stay here.
Section B.
1. To begin with , she spoke too quickly and I couldn’t understand every word .
⑴ to begin with “首先,起初”= start with = at first
⑵ not every 部分否定 “不是每一个” e.g. Not all of us like playing computers .
2. real (adv.) “真正的” – realize ( v. ) “认识,领悟” [ 后跟名词,代词或从句. ]
e.g. You didn’t realize your mistakes . I didn’t realize it until you told me .
3. be afraid of ( doing )… “害怕…” e.g. I’m afraid of snakes .
be afraid to do sth “害怕做…” e.g. All of us were afraid to do the work .
be afraid + 从句 “恐怕…”( 表委婉的拒绝 ) e.g. I’m afraid I can’t .
4. later on adv. “后来,以后”e.g. I’ll be seeing you later on .
(一段时间+later on)e.g. I’ll meet you a few days later on. 几天后我会见你的。
no later than “不迟于…” sooner or later “迟早”
5.laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 make sentences 造句 take/ make/ write notes 记笔记
enjoy/ like doing sth 喜欢做某事 = have fun doing sth ☆have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难
6.impress vt. ( influence deeply ) “给…深刻印象”
① impress sb. with sth e.g. Lucy impressed me with her loveliness .
② impress sth on sb e.g. I impressed on him the importance of his work..
③ be impressed by / with “被…留下深刻印象” e.g. I was impressed with his words .
Self check
write down ( 动+副 )“记下” Please write them down .(代词在中,名词中后皆可)
This kind of paper feels very soft . 感观动词“摸起来” 实义动词“感觉,认为”I feel he has done his best.
make up conversation “编对话” make up (化妆,编借口…,组成)
make up one’s mind ( to do ) “决心要做某事” = decide to do sth
What do you think you’re doing ?“插入语”
Reading
1. ask & answer → question solve → problem
2. And unless we deal with our problems , we can easily become unhappy .
① unless ( if…not ) “除非, 如果不…” e.g. I will not go unless I hear from him .
e.g. Don’t come unless I call you . = Don’t come if I don’t call you .
② deal with (← how ) = do with(what)“处理,对付”(That’s a deal ! “成交了”= It’s a deal)
e.g. How shall we deal with the thief ? = What are we to do with the thief ?
3. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school .
① worry about “为…担心” ② affect “影响、感动、假装、喜爱” I was affected by his words.
4. influence ①n.“影响力,权力”e.g. the influence of the rain on trees “雨水对树木的影响”
②v. “对…有影响” e.g. It can also influence the way we behave with our families .
5. be angry at / with sb “对…某人生气” e.g. Gina is angry with her sister .
be angry at / about sth “对…某事生气” e.g. Mr Yang was angry with Gina’s homework .
get angry “生气” make sb angry “使某人生气”
6. stay + 表语 “保持…”(=remain )e.g. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years …
7. Time goes by , and good friendships may be lost .
① go by “走过,按照” e.g. She wasn’t at home when I went by yesterday .
② lose(语气较强)& miss(发现丢失)
e.g. You said you had lost your book . When did you miss it ?
作定语或表语时:lose -lost(过分) miss - missing(动名)
e.g. My new bike is missing . I’ll pay for the lost books.
be lost “迷路的” = get lost e.g. I was / got lost in the big city .
8. strict adj. “严格的,精确的” be strict with sb / in sth “对…严格要求”
9. change…into… “把…变成…”
regard …as… “把…看作…” = treat …as… = have / take / look on / think of …as…
not at all “根本不” e.g. I don’t like milk at all .
Ⅱ 英语九年级Unit 1语法
新目标九年级英语Unit1知识语法点详解
1. How的用法:
① How are you ? How do you do? ② How old are you?
③ “距离”How far ( away ) is A from B ?
④how long “多久” → for / since + 一段时间 ,谓语常用延续性动词. “多长”
e.g.--- How long can I keep the book ? --- For two weeks.
⑤how soon “要过多久?” → in + 一段时间, 时态多为将来时, 谓语常用终止性动词.
e.g. --- How soon will you get back ? --- In an hour .
⑥how often “多久一次?” → 频率
e.g. How often do you go to the park ? Once a week/Very often/Never/Sometimes.
⑦ How many / much “多少” How about “表建议”
2. ☆ V.+ by + 动名词 “通过某种方式”
e.g. How do you study for a test? I study by asking the teacher for help.
① ask sb for help “向…求助”
② ask for leave(请假) I will ask for two days’ sick leave.
③“出价” He asked me 110 yuan for the bike.
④ask…to(邀请某人)We asked him to come again.
e.g. She studies by making vocabulary lists.
①make sth“制作…”
② make+n.+adj.“使…处于某种状态” The news made him worried.
③ make+宾语+动词原形 (迫使某人做某事)(使役动词)He made me do it again.
短语:make mistakes make a mistake make friends make the bed make tea make it
make money make faces make a noise make one’s way to make room for make up
e.g. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.
3. study & learn 区别: ( study 强调“研究” study the pronunciation of English “研究英语发音”)
⑴learn可接不定式短语,study则不能; e.g. It’s never too old to learn .
⑵ learn可指学习某人的品质和精神, study则不能; e.g. We must learn from Lei Feng.
⑶ 对比工作强调上学时只能用study . e.g. Are you still studying at school ? 研究
4. aloud adv. “大声地(人声)”
e.g. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?
loudly adv。“吵闹地(各种声音)”
e.g. They are dancing in the house loudly .
loud adj&adv “大声的/地(人声)”
e.g. He broke the window with a loud voice. Don’t talk so loud.
5. pronounce v. make the sound of “发…音”
e.g. Do you know how to pronounce the letter ?
pronunciation n.(可数)“发音,读音”
6.ever adv. “曾经”(多用于现在完成时,特点:☆与瞬间动词连用 )
☆-Have you ever … ? -Yes, I have. / just once. -No, not even once./never.
Have you ever been to…? --I’ve never been there (twice)/Only once /Several times
7.I have learned a lot that way . a lot = a lot of things
其他用法: I like apples a lot / very much .
way “①方式,方法 ②路” e.g. That’s the best way to learn English well . Which is the way to…?
8. It improves my speaking skills . [ be skillful at / in / with = be good at …]
9. It’s too hard to understand the voices .
It’s + adj.形+( for sb )+to do e.g. It’s difficult (for me) to swim very well .
voice “(人的)语声、嗓音” e.g. He has lost his voice ,because of a bad cold .
noise “声音,噪音” e.g. Don’t make so much noise . make a noise →adj. noisy
sound “(各种)声音” v. sound like… “听起来” He listen to the sad _____ of the sea.
e.g. Let’s go outside . There is too much _____ here .
Did you hear the ____ of music ?
10. specific adj. “具体的,明确的” specification n. general adj. “普遍的,全面的”
e.g. Some students had more specific suggestion . “一些学生有更多的明确的建议。”
例题: Though he said a lot , he didn’t proce a _______ suggestion .
A. clever B. sure C. correct D. specific
11. differently adv. “不同地,有区别地” e.g. Wei Ming feels differently .
different adj. be different from….(与…不同) e.g. Cars are different from buses .
Ⅲ 九年级英语第一单元语法翻译
一、how引导的特殊疑问句,表示“以……方式”
例:How do you study for a test?你怎样复习准备考试?
How do you go to school every day?你每天怎样上学?
How do you improve your spoken English?你怎样提高你的英语口语能力?
【例题】对下面句子的划线部分提问。
1.I learn English by reading English magazines.
2.He can be a real man by helping you.
3.We went to England by air.
1.______
2.______
3.______
答案:1.How do you learn English? 2.How can he be a real man? 3.How did you go to England?
how引导的一些特殊疑问句
how many多少(后面跟可数名词的复数形式)
例:How many people are there in your class?你们班有多少学生?
how much多少(后面跟不可数名词)
例:How much milk should we drink every day?我们每天应该喝多少牛奶?
how old多大(年纪)
例:How old is your younger sister?你妹妹几岁了?
how often多久一次(表示询问做事的频率)
例:How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次身体?
how long多长时间(表示询问时间长短)
例:How long have you been in Beijing?你在北京待多久了?
how far多远(表示询问距离的远近)
例:How far is it from your home to your schoo1?你家到学校有多远?
how soon多快(表示询问做事的速度)
例:How soon will you be back?你多快会回来?
【例题】用how引导的疑问词填空。
1.—______bananas do we need?—Three.
2.—______does it take to get to school?—Twenty minutes.
3.—______will he return the book?—In two weeks.
4.—______were you when you first had a party?—Seven years old.
5.—______honey would you like?—One teaspoon is enough.
6.—______does he take his dog for a walk?—Almost every day.
7.—______is it from Beijing to Shanghai?—I’m not sure.
答案:1.How many 2.How long 3.How soon 4.How old 5.How much 6.How often 7.How far
Ⅳ 九年级上册人教版英语第一单元重点语法
九年级上册人教版英语第一单元重点语法
1. 动词+ by doing”结构的用法;
例:I learn English by listening to tapes.
2. 现在版完成时的用法。权
例:I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3. how引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。
例:How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
其他重点单词和短语的用法也很重要, 你自己在书中归纳出来吧, 那也是一个学习的过程。
Ⅳ 九年级上英语unit 1课件
http://www.yingyu.com/zhongxueyingyuxuexi/cskj/index_2.shtml
Ⅵ 初三上册英语第一单元语法要点翻译
重要短语归纳:
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩
5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参观夏令营
7.quite a few相当多 8.study for为……而学习
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间
11.taste good尝起来很好吃 12.come up出来,发生
13.of course当然 14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去
17.walk around四处走走 18.because of因为
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on继续 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have great fun