『壹』 七年级下册英语十二单元grammar focus翻译
Grammar Focus
网络 语法重点; 语法聚焦; 语法要点; 语法焦点; 重点语法;
[例句]Elementary: Able to use simple words and grammar, focus on daily life in some simple topic of the dialogue.
能够运用简单的语句及语法，专围绕属日常生活中某些简单的话题进行对话。
『贰』 初一下人教版英语第三单元语法重点
Unit 3 重点语法：
词汇辨析.：1. take/spend/pay/cost
spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。
spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下：
(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱, 某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例：Don't worry! I'll pay for you. 别担心，我会给你付钱的。
(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。
（5）pay money back 还钱。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。
2. get to/ arrive in/arrive at/reach
reach后不用加介词如 I reach school.
get要加介词，但接副词时不用如THERE HOME HERE
get to直接加地方
arrive in/at也直接加地方，但IN 是大地方，AT是小地方
reach,get,get to,arrive in/at都是及物动词，但arrive 不加介词时是不及物动词，可以不加宾语.如:I arrive 我到达了。
不能说I reach,/get/,get to,它们后面要加宾语。
3. other/others/the others/the other/another
1.other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如： Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗？ Ask some other people. 问问别人吧！ Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作代词。如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。如： On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如： Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。 Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧！ There are no others. 没有别的了。
4.the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。是the other的复数形式。如： Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。.the others=.the other+可数名词复数
5.another=an other，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如： I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三个女儿。一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人
1. take的用法.
㊀、拿，取 I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。
㊁、吃，喝，服用，放 ① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。 ② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？
㊂、乘车(船)等 ① Shall we go there by bike or take ataxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？ ② They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。
㊃、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ① How long will it take you to do yourhomework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？
② It usually takesher 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。
㊄、“做……事情”,常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作 例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。 构成常用的重要词组：
1. take away 拿走 Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。
2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care! The caris coming! 小心！车来了！
3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料 I can take care of the baby all bymyself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。 4. take down 取下来 Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图。
5. takeout 拿出 Please take out apiece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？
6. takeoff脱下；飞机(等起飞) ① Sorry! You have to take off your shoesbefore getting into the computer room. 对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉。 ② The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。
7. take one's temperature 量体温 Ming Ming is ill. The doctor istaking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在给他量体温。
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祝你学习进步、学习快乐。
『叁』 七年级英语上册第三单元语法知识。
Unit3. This is my sister.
句型：1,Is this your sister? No, it isn’t.
Is she your sister? No, she isn’t.
2,This is my friend.
These are my friends.
That is my brother.
Those are my brothers.
3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.
photo of your family = your family photo
语法：可数名词单数变复数：一般情况下加s, book-books， 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加es
watch-watches 以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改为i再加es boy- boys, family-families 以o结尾的有生命的加es, 无生命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photos
OK ?祝你取得好成绩！
This is Mary and this is Mike.
『肆』 七年级英语下册第三单元翻译
第三单元
Section A
图片
让我们先看看熊猫。
为什么？
因为它们很可爱。
1c
让我们看狮子吧。
你为什么想看狮子？
因为它们可爱。
2b
让我们看树袋熊吧。
你为什么喜欢树袋熊？
因为它们很可爱。
哦，我喜欢海豚。
你为什么喜欢海豚？
因为它们很有趣。
2c
你喜欢长颈鹿吗？
是的，我喜欢。
为什么？
因为它们很有趣。
Grammar Focus
你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们非常可爱。
他为什么喜欢树袋熊？因为它们有点有趣。
3b
狮子来自哪？狮子来自南非。
Section B
3
你喜欢什么动物？
我喜欢大象。它们可爱。
你喜欢别的什么动物？
我也喜欢狗。
为什么？
因为它们友好又聪明。
3a
莫利 这是莫利，她十二岁。她来自非洲。她喜欢和她的朋友一起玩，并且喜欢吃草。
玲玲 这是玲玲，她五岁，她来自中国。她非常漂亮，但是很害羞。所以请保持安静。
比尔 这是比尔。难道他不可爱吗？他来自澳大利亚。他白天睡觉，但晚上起来吃树叶。
3b
这是拉里。他来自非洲。他八岁。他吃肉。拉里很懒。他通常每天要睡觉放松20个小时！
4（它）是长颈鹿！不，不是!
Self check
1熊猫 树袋熊 长颈鹿 狮子 老虎 海豚 企鹅 大象 可爱的 有好的 丑陋的 聪明的 美丽的 害羞的漂亮的澳大利亚 中国 非洲 有点儿 非常
3 这是维克托。他是一头大象。他是友好的和安静的。
Just for fun 他们为什么看着我？因为你非常招人喜爱！
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！请记得采纳，谢谢！(*^__^*)
『伍』 七年级下册英语第二单元语法焦点是什么
如果是人教版的英语书的话，后面会有的！
『陆』 英语七年级第6，7单元的语法焦点应该在哪种情况下用
如果是人教版的，第六单元和第七单元不属同一范畴，第五六单元属于同一范畴，是动词DO的句型，七单元又一范畴，是动词BE的句型，建议近些年书后语法部分：一般现在时部分
『柒』 七年级下册英语5单元语法焦点翻译
托福阅读考试离不开词汇的考核，下面小编整理了托福阅读考试的核心词汇，希望能帮助大家备考。
61.in favor of 赞同，支持
The artist was in favor of a traditional style of painting.
62.in quantity 大量，大批
There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots proced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means.
63.in season 当季
Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season.
64.in spite of 尽管，任凭
In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation many panel paintings have survived.
65.in the absence of 在缺乏…的情况下
The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities.
66.in view of 由于
In view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years.
67.instead of 代替
Instead of working with light, however, he worked with microwaves.
68.invest in 投资
He started to invest in the town’s cultural development.
69.lead to 导致，引起
In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation.
70.leave out 排除
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered.
71.off the mark 不正确
This analogy is not far off the mark.
72.on behalf of 代表
Satire serves to prod people into an awareness of truth though rarely to any action on behalf of truth.
73. on the basis of 在…的基础上
Antoine Lavisher, on the basis of careful experimentation, was led to propose a different theory of burning
74.owing to 由于，因为
Marine sediment is by far the most important environment for the preservation of fossils, owing to the incredible richness of marine life.
75.perceive sth as sth 认为
Although art deco in its many forms was largely perceived as thoroughly modern, it was strongly influenced by the decorative arts movements that immediately preceded it.
76.pick up 学会
Alts make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
77.put off 推迟
Some tasks could not be done in the winter, other had to be put off ring harvest time.
78.regardless of 不顾
Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation.
79.result from 因..而产生
Most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding.
80.result in 结果，导致
The upward movement of fieldstones should result in pure soil.
81.set about 开始，动手
African American artists of this period set about creating a new portrayal of themselves and their lives in the United States.
82. set aside 留下将来用
Certain parts of town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for instrial or commercial development.
83.so far 到目前为止
The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far.
84.sort out 把…分类
Clay particles are sorted out by size and weight.
85.spring up 涌现
In the early colonial day in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline.
86.stem from 起源于
It can be argued that much of New York City’s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation.
87.stretch out 伸展，伸出
The resies from these explosions left huge black marks on the face of Jupiter, some of which have stretched out to form dark ribbons.
88.strive for 为…而奋斗
As they began to strive for social and cultural independence，their attitudes toward themselves changed.
89.take account of sth./take sth into account 考虑到
Artists are recognizing the distinction between public and private spaces, and taking that into account when executing their public commissions.
90.take advantage of 利用
Many families could take advantage of previously unavailable fruits, vegetables, and dairy procts to achieve more varied fare.
『捌』 七下英语书语法焦点的翻译
哪一课。。
『玖』 七年级下册英语语法焦点1~12单元
help sb. to do sth.
get sb. to do sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
show sb. around
brrow……源from
lend……to
how long
could/can/may i……?
-why -because……
could you tell me the way to ……?
how can i get to ……？
i'm afriand……
Is there a(n) …near here?
like doing sth
enjoy doing sth
It's good to do sth
why not do sth
be good at
do well in
would like to do sth
what do use for?
what's the weather like in ……
It's a good season for……
还有一些你自己回去找吧
打了半天了累死我了
（我打字超慢的）
(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……
『拾』 七年级下册英语第二单元grammarfocus翻译（人教版）
七年级下册英语十单元grammarfocus翻译：
i'd=i
would
我会
she'd=she
would
她会
what
kind
of
noodles
would
you
like？
你想要那种面条？
i‘d
like
beef
noodles,please.
我想要牛肉面，请。
what
size
would
you
like?
你想要多大的?
i'd
like
a
large
bowl,please.
我要大碗的，请。
would
like
large
blow?
你想要大碗的吗？
yes,please.
是的，请。
is
there
any
meat
in
the
tlmato
and
egg
soup？
西红柿鸡蛋汤中有肉吗？
no,there
isn't
any./no,there's
no
meat.
不，这没有。
countable
nouns
可数名词:
bolws
碗
apples
苹果
carrots
胡萝卜
oranges
橘子
strawberries
草莓
uncountable
nouns
不可数名词：
beef
牛肉
meat
肉
milk
牛奶
mutton
羊肉
water
水
countable
and
uncountable
nouns
可数和不可数名词：
chicken
鸡肉
salsd
沙拉
ice-cream
冰淇淋
cabbage
白菜
cake
蛋糕