㈠ 新目标英语九年级各单元重点短语，词汇和语法是什么
十个单元的
短语 Unit 1
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查
12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on随后
20.in class在课堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询
26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决
30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气
32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到
40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断，突然终止
42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
Unit 2
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 体操课.
5. worry about. 担心.
6. all the time 一直, 总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不仅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦
12. make a decision 做出决定
13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最后, 终于
19. play the piano 弹钢琴
Unit 3
1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…
allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…
allow doing sth 允许干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼职工作
4. a driver’s license 驾照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那个年龄段
7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫
10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格
11. take the test 参加考试
12. the other day 前几天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同学
14. concentrate on 全神贯注于
15. be good for 对…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按组的
17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)
18. learn from 向某人学习
19. at present 目前,现在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会
21.English-English dictionary 英英词典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠
24. an old people’s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…
26. primary schools 小学
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答复
29. get in the way of 妨碍
30. a professional athlete 职业运动员
31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
32. think about 思考,考虑
33. in the end 最后,终于
34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱
36. care about 关心,担心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
Unit 4
1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构
2、medical research 医学研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？
4、get nervous 紧张
5、take a big exam 参加大考
6、help with 有助于
7、in public 在公共场合
8、hardly ever 几乎不
9、the whole school 全校
10、without permission 为经许可
11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友
12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许
13、introce…to… 把…介绍给…
14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…
15、social situations 社会环境
16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不
17、right away 立刻，马上
18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 对…友好
20、at lunch time 在午饭时间
21、a bit shy 有点害羞
22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛
23、represent the class 代表班级
24、come top 名列第一（前茅）
25、let … down 使…失望
26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron.
be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 从句
28、the rest of the students 其余的学生
29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验
30、deal with 对付，处理
31、come out 出版
32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议
33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
35、an internet friend 网友
Unit 5
1、be long to属于
2、listen to classical music听古典音乐
3、at school上学、求学、在学校
4、go to the concert去听音乐会
5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道
6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试
7、the final exam期末考试
8、because of因为
9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物
10、run for exercise跑步锻炼
11、wear a suit穿西装
12、make a movie拍电影
13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区
14、have fun玩耍、取闹
15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法
16、late night深夜
17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的
18、be care of=look out当心、小心
19、pretend to do sth假装干…
20、use up用完、用光
Unit 6
1.expect to do sth.期望干……
expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……
2.catch up with追上，赶上
3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐
4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲
5. take…to… 带……到……
6. remind…of…使某人想起或意识到……
7.her own songs她自己的歌曲
8.be important to对……重要
9.Yellow River黄河
10.Hong Tao’s latest movie洪涛最近的电影
11.over the years多年来
12.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干……
13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一
14.on display展览，展出
15.come and go来来往往
16.can’t stand不能忍受
17.look for寻找
18.feel sick感到恶心，不舒服
19.have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快
20.to be honest说实话
21.be lucky to do幸运的是……
22.my six-month English course我6个月的英语课
23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友
24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物
25.stay healthy保持健康
26.French fries薯条
27.stay away from与……保持距离
28.be in agreement意见一致（后跟短语、句子）
29.barbecued meat烤肉
30.a tag question反意疑问句
31.be bad for对……有害
Unit 7
1.go on vacation 去度假
2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林
3.some day 有朝一日
4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一
5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。
6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服
7.take a trip 去旅行
8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为了某人提供某物
9.be away 离开，远离
10.the answer to the question 问题的答案
11.according to 根据。按照。 1
2.work as tour guides 做导游的工作
13.dream of 梦想，想到
14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想
15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。
16.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋
18.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉）
19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张
20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布
21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔
22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院
23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候
24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言
Unit 8
1.clean up 清扫
2.give out 分发，发放
3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴，使...振作
4.after school study program 课外学习班
5.come up with=think up 提出，想出
6.put off 推迟
7.write down 写下，记下
8.put up 张贴
9.hand out 分发，发放
10.call up 打电话
11.ser up=establish 建立
12.be home to sb 是某人的家园
13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干...
14.put…to use… 把...投入使用
15.elementary school 小学
16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干
17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队
18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部
19.run out of 用完，耗尽
20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象
21.fix up 修理
22.give away 捐赠
23.be similar to 与...相似
24.ask for 索要
25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线
26.hang out 闲荡
27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告
28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了
29.disabled people 残疾人
30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问
31.fill…with... 用...填充... be full of 装满了...
32.help...out 帮助...做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）
33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗
34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干...
35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来
Unit 9
1.according to an legend 根据一个神话
2. fall into 落入
3. in the way 这样
4. in the sixth century 在第6世纪
5. more than === over 超过
6. knock into 撞上(某人)
7. divide sth. into … 将…划分成..
8. be used for doing sth 被用来做某事 = be used to do sth
9. battery-operated slippers 电池控制的拖鞋
10. by mistake 错误地
11. in the end 最后；终于
12. by accident 偶然地
13. fall into 落入
14. flying disk 飞盘
15. fall down 跌倒
16. become good at… (变得)擅长……
Unit 10
1.到…时候 by the time +…(句子)… 从过去某一点到从句所示时间为止的一段时间,即从句用过去时,主句用过去完成时。
2.(闹钟)闹响 go off
3.跑掉;迅速离开 run off
4.损坏 break down (突然)中断 break off
5.(在)愚人节 (on) April Fool's Day
6.激起;引 起 set off
7.一片,一块 a piece of
8.按时 on time 及时 in time
9.从…离开去… leave (from)…for …
把某物遗忘在某地 leave sth. +介宾短语(表地点的)
忘记某人/某事 forget sb /sth.
忘记去作… forget to do …
忘记已作了… forget doing …
10.在洗沐浴 get in the shower
11.开始作… start/begin to do … (前后不同的事
)start/begin doing … (前后相同的事)
12.等待(某人)作…wait (for sb )to do …
13.出来;开花come out 实现come ture
从旁而过come by 来自…come/be from…
14..给某人穿衣服 dress sb.
穿(…)衣服 be /get dressed (in +衣服)
化装;打扮 dress up
15.熬夜 stay /sit up (late)
16.给某人看某物 show sb .sth.=show sth .to sb.
带某人参观… show sb.around sth.
卖弄… show off…
出席,露面 show up
展览 be on show =be on display
17.化妆舞会a costume party
18.在地球着陆 land on the earth
19.由演员奥森·威尔斯主 持的广播节目
a radio program by actor Orsom Welles
20.遍及全国across the whole country =all over the whole country
21.从…逃跑;避开… flee from…=run away from…
(flee过去式为fled )
22.将有… there will be ….(一般将来时)
there would be …(过去将来时)
23 .买尽可能多的意大利面条
buy as much spaghetti as they could /possible
24 .让某人嫁过某人ask sb .to marry sb.
结婚get married
和…结婚 get /be married with …=marry …
25 .停止作… stop doing … 停下某事来作… stop to do …
26 .在开学 第一天 on the first day of school
27 .(向某人)打招呼 say hello (to sb.)
28 .醒来 wake up 叫…醒来 wake sb. up
29 .有一个很愉快的结局 have a very happy ending
30 .失去了他的女朋友和他的观众
lose both his girlfriend and his show
㈡ 初三上册英语的语法和重点单词和短语
用带to 的不定式
1.告诉某人（不）干某事 tell sb（not） to do sth
2．要求某人（不）干某事 ask sb （not ）to do sth
3.命令某人（不）干某事 order sb （not） to do sth
4.留心（别）干某事 take care （not） to do sth
5.尽力（别）干某事 try （not） to do sth
6.想要（某人）干某事 want （sb ）to do sth=would like to do sth
7.鼓励某人干某事 encourage sb to do sth
8.允许某人干某事 allow sb to do sth
被允许干某事 be allowed to do sth
90希望某人干某事 wish sb to do sth
10希望干某事 hope to do sth
11决定干某事 decide to do sth
12不得不干某事 have to do sth
有某事要做 have sth to do sth
13.同意干某事 agree to do sth
（同意某人） (agree with..)
14计划干某事 plan to do sth
15学着干某事 learn to do sth
16.需要干某事 need to do sth
17打算干某事 be going to do sth
18干某事的一个好时光 a good time to do sth
19第一个做…的… the first …to do sth
最后一个做..的… the last …to do sth
20发现干某事…. find it +形容词 to do sth
21.为了干某事 in order to do sth
22特殊疑问词+动词？ 特殊疑问词(what/how/which/where…)+to do（除了happen外）
What will happen?/What happened ?/What happens?
23（对某人来说）干某事…..。It’s +形容词+ (for sb)to do sth.=Doing sth is +形容词
二、各类重点短语
to
1.给某人某东西 give sb sth=give sth to sb
2.送给某人某东西 send sb sth=send sth to sb
3.借给某人某东西 lend sb sth=lend sth to sb
4.还给某人某东西 return sth to sb=give sth back to sb
返回某地 return to …=go back to…
5.把某东西带到某地来 bring sth to …
6.把某东西带到某地去 take sth to…
7.对某人说（道歉） say(sorry)to sb
8对某人友好 be friendly to sb
9与某人交谈 talk to sb=talk with sb
10….发生在某人身上 …happen to sb
11问题的答案 the answer to the question
问题的解决方法 the solutions to the problems
去运动俱乐部的路 the way to the sports club
12应该做某事 be supposed to do sth=should do sth
13能做某事 be able to do sth = can do sth
14令某人吃惊的事 to one’s surprise
吃惊干某事 be surprised to do sth
for
1为某人买某东西 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
get get
2向某人要某东西 ask sb for sth
向某人求助 ask sb for help
向我妈妈要钱 ask my mother for money
3寻找… look for
关心… care for
花钱买…；赔偿；pay for
等…. wait for
4对….有益处； be good for
5…的票 the ticket for(=to)
6例如 for example
7至于… as for
8为慈善机构募捐 raise money for charity
On
1在电话上交谈 talk on the phone
2.与…相处的（融洽） get on (=along) (well) with…
3在他的九（十二）生日时 on his ninth (twelfth) birthday
4打开（关上） turn on (turn off)
up
1把..拣起来 pick… up
2给…打电话 call … up
3开设 open up
4（音量的）调大 turn up
调小 turn down
5起床 get up
as
1与…一样 as….as
2不与….一样 not as…as
讲英语与当地的讲话者一样好 speak English as well as native speakers
3尽可能….. as……as possible
尽可能多地讲英语 speak English as much as possible
4与….一样 the same… as…
out
1当….；防… keep …out
2熄灭… put…out
3用光了（…） run out (of…)
4离开（…）；（从…）出来 get out(of…)
With
1生某人的气 be(=get) angry with ssb
2与某人争吵 argue(=have arguements) with sb
3（不同意）同意某人 (disagree) agree with sb
4与某人打架 fight(=have a fight with)sb
5与某人交朋友 make friends with…
6一个历史悠久的国家（城市） a country(city)with a long history
Away
1没收… take… away
2赠送… give…away
3（从…）逃跑 run away (from…)
At
1对…发火 be(=get)mad at
2首先 at first
About
1与某人谈论有关某事 talk about sth with sb
2考虑；认为= ( ) think about (think of)
From
1来自… be from=come from
2从……到… from….to…
3向某人借…. borrow sth from sb
4收到某人的信 receive(=get)a letter from sb
Of
1 想起；认为 think of..
（考虑；认为） （think about…）
2 一条…；一幅…；一双…；一对… a pair of …
3 一种…. a kind of…
各种各样.. all kinds of….
有点儿. kind of=a little=a bit=a little bit
4一首… a piece of..
5当然 of course=certainly
6照顾（好）… take (good)care of.. =look after…(well)
7 听说… hear of
8 用光了… run out (of…)
9 最….之一 one of + 形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数
10 过时了（时髦） be out of style（in style）
in
1事实上；实际上 in fact
2.爱上…. fall in love with
3进来 come in
4排队等候 wait in line
插队 cut in line
5在某方面做地好 do well in
6让某人进去 let sb. in
7在将来 in (the )future
8在公共场所 in public =in the public places
9.时髦 be in style
10过一会儿 in a minute
11身体健康 be in good health
12在一个说英语的国家 in an English-speaking country
13在空余时间 in spare time
14用俄国风格 in Russian style
15用英语写 write in English
16处于困境 in trouble
17处于危险中 in danger
Not
1根本不.. not(….)at all
2 直到…..才….. not…until
其它短语
1乱扔垃圾 drop(dropping) litter
2恼火 get annyed
3实现 come true
4发生 take place
5把某东西忘在某地 leave sth sw
你昨天把作业落在家里。 You left your homework at home yesterday.
6睡着 fall (fell) asleep
7环球旅行 travel around the world =travel all over the world
8给他们提些建议 give them some suggestions=give them some advice
9违反规则；打破规则 break the rules
10太空站 space station
11找一个兼职工作 get a part-time job
12全世界 all over the world=around the world
13顺便说一下 by the way
14 过得愉快 have a good time =have fun
15 起飞；脱下 take off
16一个80岁的祖母 an eighty-year-old grandmother
㈢ 我初三，英语一点语法也不懂，背得1500个单词中考大概能考多少分
你初三，背了1500个单词。英语语法不可能一点都不懂。语法是语言的规律。能判断什么样的句子能正确说明你是懂语法的，中考能考多少分，这很难说。因为中考不是考一100个单词默写。
㈣ 求人教版初三英语教材语法及单词部分。
人教版初三英语教材语法及单词
第五册词组t共372个〕
1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁
2．sit down 坐下
3．jump up 跳起来
4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气
5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间
6．have lessons 上课
7．have to 必须，不得不
8．be wet through 全部湿透
9．on one's back 在某人的背上
10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸
11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿
12．next morning 第二天早晨
13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…
14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西
15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事
16．run out of the house 跑出房间
17．keep sth. 保留东西
18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生
19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿
20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物
21．put up one's hand 举手
22．put on 穿上 take off 脱下
23．jump up 跳起
24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事
25．all kinds of 各种各样
26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事
27．begin to do sth．开始做某事
28．make…from 用……制作
29．be back soon 一会儿就回来
30．in one's hand 在手里
31. again and again 一次又一次
32．wait a moment 等一会
33．have no money 没钱
34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来
35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲
36．be afraid 害怕
37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图
38．at the end of this class 这节课结束
39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
40．No trouble at all．没有一点儿麻烦。
41．football team 足球队
42．play against 对赛
43．a good player 一名好远动员
44．be very exciting 令人兴奋的
45．the first half of the match 上半场，前半场
46．pass sth. to sb 把某物递给某人
47．run very fast 跑的很快
48．get into the goal (把球)射进球门
49．be very excited (人)感到兴奋
50．the result of the match 比赛结果
51．invite sb. to a big dinner 邀请某人就餐
52．near the end of the match 比赛快要结束
53．catch the ball 接住球
54. pass the hospital 路过医院
55．pass sb．sth．把某物递给某人
56．pass the maths exam 数学考试及格
57．a famous play 著名戏剧
58. put on a short play 上映短剧
59. get longer and longer 天变得越来越长
60. get dark 天黑
61．get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的来信
62. get the news 得到消息
63. get to the station 到达车站
64．get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿
65．have got 有
66．get on well with sb．和某人相处的很好
67．the right answers 正确答案
68．both her parents 她的父母双方
69．both of them 他们中两个人
70．on both sides of the street 在马路两旁
71．in both hands 在双手里 用双手
72．move over to the table 到桌前就餐
73．prepare so much delicious food 准备很多丰盛食物
74．help oneself to sth. 自便，随便吃
75．a team from a country school 一支来自农村的球队(运动员)
76．1ook like看起来像
77．one of the boys 男孩中一个
78．a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一个穿着脏T恤衫的男孩
79．stop the passs 阻止传球
80．turn to shoot 转过来投球
81．get two more points 又得了两分
82．in a minute 过了一会儿
83．be all over 全场结束
84．a little better 好一点儿
85．learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的课
86．stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆两天
87．one by one 一个一个
88．about school life in England 关于英国学校生活
89．wear a new dress at the party 在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子
90．work by day and study by night (在)白天工作晚上学习
9t．by this time tomorrow 不迟于明天这个时间
92．fly from Beijing to New York 从北京飞到纽约
93．go to school from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五上学
94．three weeks from today 今天算起还有三个星期
95．live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方
96. come from=be from 来自于
97．get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信
98. like some more fish 喜欢再吃一些鱼
99. thank sb. for …为…而感谢某人
100．go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上山
101．come to the top of the hill 来到山顶
101. stay here 呆在这儿
102．a good place 一个好地方
103．go faster and faster 走得越来越快
105．more and more children 越来越多的孩子
106．come along＝come with sb．跟上来
107．race down the hill 比赛跑到山下
108．skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰
109．come on 跟(某人)来 快点、加油
110．put sth. under the tree 把某物放在树下
111．just then 正在那时
112．come off 脱离开
113．go off 走开
114. a good lake for skating 适合滑冰的湖
115．be ready for=get ready for prepare for 为…做准备
116．run back up the hill 跑回到山上
117．look out = be careful 当心，小心
118．go over复习功课，走过去
119．run down the hill 跑下山
120．go on skating over the lake 在湖上继续滑冰
121．go round and round 一圈一圈的走
122．come back to sb. 返回到某人处
123．come up to sb．向某人那里走来
124．as…as 与…一样
125．so…that 如此…以至
126．too…to 太…以至于不能…
127．on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午
128．turn right 向右拐
129．and so on 等等
130．need a lot of things 需要很多东西
131．It's time for sth. (for+n)=It's time to do sth. 该…时间了
132．study hard to get ready for 努力学习为…作准备
133．study hard at English 努力学习英语
134．stop sth. 停止某事 拦住某物
135．stop to do sth. 停下来再做某事
136．stop doing sth．停止做某事
137．not at a11 一点都不
133．stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
139．wait for sth. (sb) 等(车，人)
140．several people 几个人
141．go back home on foot 步行(返)回到家
142．go into the room quietly 静静的走进屋
143．become a doctor 成为一名医生
144．finish sth. 完成某事 finish doing sth．做完某事
145．at about seven this morning 今天早晨大约七点钟
146．half an hour 半小时
147．an hour and a half 一个半小时
148．play football 踢足球
149．p1ay the piano 弹钢琴
150．pass…on 把…传递给
151．fall into the lake 跌入湖中
152．aIl the children 所有的孩子们
153．go round the lake 围绕这湖走
154．look for寻找
155．call again and again (再三)反复叫喊
156. go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走
157．as well as 除…之外
158．get to the road 到达公路
159．call out to sb. 对某人大声的叫喊
160. get sb. out 把某人救出来
161．try to do sth. 尽力做某事
162．get a long ladder 拿来一架长梯子
163．run along the road 沿着马路跑
164．a big house 一间大的房子
165. go into the house 走进那间房子
166．come out with sth．拿着某物出来
167．hurry up 赶紧
168．go back to the lake with sth. 拿着某物返回到湖边
169. put the ladder down 把梯子放倒
170．look round 向四周看
171. go slowly along the ladder 沿着梯子缓慢的爬行
172．in the hole 在洞里
173．as soon as 一...就...
174．wet through 全湿透了
175. get hold of the ladder 抓住梯子
176．start pulling sth. back 开始住回拉
177．go home 回家
178．be late for 晚了，迟到
179. get slowly off the ladder 从梯子上缓慢的下来
180．help each other 互相帮助
181．heIp sb．a lot in learning English 在英语学习方面帮助某人很多
182．carry these boxes into the classroom 把这些箱子搬运到教室里
183．clearn the classroom 打扫教室
184．look at the colorful lights over your head 看你头上的彩灯
185．fly over the mountain 飞越过山顶
186．all over the world 遍及世界
187．over one hundred people 一百多人
188．rush out of the classroom 冲出教室
189．plant many trees round the school 围绕学校种了许多树
190．look after 照顾
191. look at 看
192．look out of the window 向窗外看
193．look worried 看上去很焦急
194．look up the word in the dictionary 查字典
195．develop into a modern city 发展成一个现代化城市
196．in the centre of Beijing 在北京市中心
197．in the past在过去
198. declare the founding of the new China 宣布新中国成立
199．have a wonderful view of the city 拥有—个美丽的城市风景
200．stand on top of the hill 站在山顶
201. 7，300 seven thousand and three hundred
202．4，304 four thousand, three hundred and four
203．56，432 fifty-six thousand，four hundred and thirty-two
204．768，321 seven hundred and sixty—eight thousand, three hundred and twenty-one
205．1，768，321 one million，seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand，three hundred and twenty-one
206．Bejing is capital of the People's Republic of Republic of China.北京是中华人民共和国首都
207．on October the first, nineteen forty-nine 在1949年10月1日
208．to the north of位于…北部
209．at a quarter past seven 七点一刻
210．talk about his past 谈论关于他的过去
211．go to see a film with his parents 和他的父母一起去看电影
212．at the headmaster's office 在校长办公室
213．almost a year 几乎一年
214．the classroom of C1ass Five，Grade Three 三年级五班教室
215．three of the students in this class 这个班的三名学生
216．a piece of cake 一块蛋糕
217．a telephone number 电话号码
218．be glad to see sb．高兴见到某人
219．speak to sb. in such a way 用这种方法对某人讲话
220．come in with some test papers in one's hand 手里拿着一些试卷走进教室
221．one of the largest squares 最大的广场之一
222．in the world 在世界上
223．on the west side of the square 在广场的西部
224．in the centre of the square 在广场中央
225．the afternoon of Monday 星期一下午
226．especially on holidays 特别在假日
227．most of them 他们中许多人
228．on fine days 在晴天，在好天
229．take pictures 照相
230．from east to west 从东到西
231．far from 遥远，很远
232．full of 充满
233．agree with sb.同意某人意见
234．turn back to 返回到，插回?
㈤ 九年级英语同步语法词汇 unit1-4 词组
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?
1. not… at all 根本不
2. end up 结束
3. make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错
4 . later on 随后
5. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth. /sb. 害怕……
be afraid of doing sth.
Be afraid that clause 恐怕，担心……
6. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
7.take notes = write down the notes
做笔记
8.make up a conversation 编对话
9.deal with=do with 处理
10.be angry with sb. / at sth.
对……感到生气
11. go by 时间）过去、消逝
Time goes by. 时间流逝
12. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事
13. break off 突然终止
14.make /use flashcar制作/ 使用抽认卡
15.make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表
16. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说 /大声朗读
play the CD too loud把CD放开大声
sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净
17.practice the pronunciation 练习发音
18.get the pronunciation right =pronounce right 发音准确
19.specific advice / suggestions 详细而精确的建议
20.memorize/recite the words/text 背书
21.read the textbook 读课本
22.Study English grammars学英语语法
23.feel differently 觉得不同
24. frustrate sb. = make sb. frustrated 使某人沮丧
find sth. frustrating 发现某事沮丧
25. speak quickly/fast 说得很快
26. get / be excited 激动
look excited 看起来很激动
look at sb. sadly 伤心地朝某人看
an exciting match / game 一场激烈的比赛 27. spoken / oral English 英语口语
28. full comma 句号
29. regard sth as a chall把某事视为挑战
30. impress sb. 感动某人
be impressed 被深深感动 be impressed deeply by sb. 被某人深深感动
31. 31. have trouble /difficulty (in) doing sth.
32. 做事有困难
33. look up the words in a dictionary
34. 用字典查阅单词
33. feel/touch soft 感觉/触摸柔软
34. study for a text 为一次小测学习
35. work with sb. 与某人一起工作
36. listen to tapes 听磁带
listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课
37. ask sb for help 寻求帮助
He is asking for help. 他正在求救
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
38.improve my listening / speaking skills 提高听力 / 口语技巧
39. enlarge the vocabulary 扩大词汇量
39. watch English news 看英语新闻
40.understand the voices听懂(说的内容)
41. learn a lot/much 学了很多
42.join an English club 参加英语俱乐部
43.keep a diary in English用英语写日记
44. review notes 复习笔记
45.write original sentence写新颖的句子
46.practice conversations with sb. 与某人练习对话
47. do well / OK 做得好
48. get mad at sb. 生某人的气
49. the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法
50. be fair / unfair 公平、/ 不公平
51. on ty 值日
It’s one’s ty to do sth. 某人的职责做某事
It’s our ty to distribute to the society
52. be lost / missing 丢失
53. young alts 青少年
54. see a psychologist 看一个心理医生
55. get a lot of practices 得到许多练习
56. end up doing sth 最后做某事
57. become unhappy 变得不高兴
58. behave with sb. 与某人相处的方式
59. stay angry 持续生气
60. change problems / troubles / difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战
61. solve the problem 解决问题
62. realize sth. = sth. come true 实现某事
63. make a ( complete ) sentence 造(一个完整的)句子
64. complete / finish doing sth 结束做某事
65. the secret of sth …的秘密
The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing . 成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习
66. an important part of sth. 最重要的一部分
67. developping country 发展中国家
developped country 发达国家
68. with the help of sb 在某人帮助下
69. compare A to B 把A与B进行对比
70. physical problems 生理缺陷
71. find a pen pal 找一个笔友
72. in a positive way 用积极的方法
75. last for a long time 持续很长时间
73. first of all / to begin with 首先
74. begin with / start with 以…开始
75. make sb. laugh 使某人笑
76. help a lot / a little 帮助很多、/ 一点
77. have disagreement 意见不合
78. decide not to do 决定不做某事
79. talk to each other 互相谈话
80. too much + n. 太多…
much too + adj.
81. be strict with sb 对某人严厉
be strict at sth. 在某事上严格要求
82. regard sth. as a challenge 把……视为挑战
㈥ 一个英语单词，语法。
现在都流行前者了；
这个你可要分清楚了哦；
例句：I
go
to
school
by
car
，这里专by
car是乘车的意思；
而You were
careless
and
it
got
loose
and
was
hit
by
a
car
.这里是是
被一属个汽车所撞。
㈦ 初三英语1----5单元的基本词汇 短语 语法。。。。 有的速度发！！ 谢谢！！！！
Unit 1
一、重点词组：
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills
提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends
与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese
以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查
12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on 随后
20.in class在课堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询
26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决
30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气
32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到
40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断，突然终止
42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
二、重点句子：
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9.Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.
随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help
of our teachers.
在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
17.He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话
Unit 2
一、重点词组：
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 体操课.
5. worry about. 担心.
6. all the time 一直, 总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by
bus 步行去学校
10. as well as 不仅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦
12. make a decision 做出决定
13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成.
be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最后, 终于
19. play the piano 弹钢琴
二、重点句子：
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.
Unit 3
一、重点词组：
1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…
allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…
allow doing sth 允许干…
2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys
and girls 16岁的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼职工作
4. a driver’s license 驾照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那个年龄段
7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫
10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格
11. take the test 参加考试
12. the other day 前几天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同学
14. concentrate on 全神贯注于
15. be good for 对…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按组的
17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)
18. learn from 向某人学习
19. at present 目前,现在
20. have an opportunity to do sth
有做…的机会
21.English-English dictionary
英英词典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours’ sleep a night
每晚8小时的睡眠
24. an old people’s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…
26. primary schools 小学
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答复
29. get in the way of 妨碍
30. a professional athlete 职业运动员
31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
32. think about 思考,考虑
33. in the end 最后,终于
34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing
在…上花费时间/金钱
36. care about 关心,担心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
二、重点句子：
1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.
11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.
Unit 4
一、重点词组：
1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构
2、medical research 医学研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？
4、get nervous 紧张
5、take a big exam 参加大考
6、help with 有助于
7、in public 在公共场合
8、hardly ever 几乎不
9、the whole school 全校
10、without permission 为经许可
11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友
12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许
13、introce…to… 把…介绍给…
14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…
15、social situations 社会环境
16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不
17、right away 立刻，马上
18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 对…友好
20、at lunch time 在午饭时间
21、a bit shy 有点害羞
22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛
23、represent the class 代表班级
24、come top 名列第一（前茅）
25、let … down 使…失望
26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron.
28、the rest of the students 其余的学生
be sure to do 相信…
be sure +that 从句
29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth
在做某事方面有经验
30、deal with 对付，处理
31、come out 出版
32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议
33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
35、an internet friend 网友
二、重点句子：
1、He doesn’t know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。
2、You shouldn’t worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么。
3、What will you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？
4、If I were you, I ‘d take a small present.如果我是你，我会带一个小礼物。
5、I’m too tired to do well.我太累了，没考好。
6、Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。
7、What are you like? 你是什么样的人？
8、I’d invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我会邀请他（她）到我家吃饭。
9、You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。
10、I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。
11、She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。
12、She doesn’t want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。
13、If I were you, I’ll get out of here.如果我是你，我会离开这里。
Unit 5
一、重点词组：
1、be long to属于 11、wear a suit穿西装
2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 12、make a movie拍电影
3、at school上学、求学、在学校 13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区
4、go to the concert去听音乐会 14、have fun玩耍、取闹
5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道 15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法
6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试 16、late night深夜
7、the final exam期末考试 17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的
8、because of因为 18、be care of=look out当心、小心
9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物 19、pretend to do sth假装干…
10、run for exercise跑步锻炼 20、use up用完、用光
三、重点句子：
1、If you have any idea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。
2、It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30%to the final exam.
关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。
3、What do you think “anxious” means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思？
4、He could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步锻炼身体。
5、He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。
6、Why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑？
7、No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood.钟塔附近不再有神秘的事了。
8、One finger can’t left a small stone.独木难支。
9、When an ant says“ocean”,he is talking about a small pool.井底之蛙。
10、It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.宁穷勿贱。
11、Be careful of the person who does not talk, and the dog that does not bark.明抢易挡，暗箭难防。
12、You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep.真人不露相。
13、Tell me and I’ll forget. Show me, and I may not remember. Let me try, and I’ll understand.
有亲身体验才能明白其中的道理。
14、Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today.过去的就让它过去吧。
15、He who would do great things should not attempt them all along.一个好汉三个帮。
㈧ 急求九年级英语下册13--15单元读书笔记 分单元写 语法单词等（精华）在线等
http://wenku..com/view/847c09d526fff705cc170a67.html
㈨ 人教版英语九年级一、二单元语法
-How do you study …? 你怎样学习……？-By doing … 通过做……（P3）-_________ do you study English?-By listening to tapes. (2006福建宁德)A. How B. Where C. When D. Why A。四个选项都是疑问词，分别意为“怎样”、“哪里”、“什么时候”、“为什么”，根据答语“通过听磁带（学习英语）”可知问句是“你怎样学习英语？”的意思，故选A。 get/ be excited about …对……感到激动（P4）Millions of people are crazy about the World Cup these days. (2006云南省课改区)A. satisfied with B. wildly excited about C. annoyed with D. worried about B。四个选项都可以与be连用，分别意为“对……满意”、“对……非常激动”、“对……苦恼”、“对…..担心”，根据题意“这些天成百万的人都为世界杯而疯狂”可选出正确答案为B。 practice doing … 练习做……（P5）-My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?-That’s easy. Practise _________ it as much as possible. (2006江苏扬州)A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speakC。practise和practice 都可以做动词，后面接动词时要用动词ing形式。分析比较四个选项可知正确答案为C。regard … as 把……当作……（P8）Yao Ming is _____ as one of the most popular basketball players in the world. (2005辽宁大连) A. regarded B. made C. kept D. watchedA。regard … as意为“把……当作……”，主要指思想上、感情上“将……看成是……”，暗含说话人根据外部情况所得出的估计，其中as是介词，后面接名词或形容词。分析比较四个选项，根据题意“姚明被当作世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一”，可选A。with the help of …在……的帮助下（P8）________ the help of the teacher, he became a good students. (2006青海省)A. Under B. On C. With C。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”，常位于句首，也可以写作with one’s help。由关键信息 the help of可直接选
㈩ 高一英语必修一重点短语和语法总结，2012年新一届的 第一单元单词如下 要正确的
attitude
to
encourage
sb
to
do
sth
be
disappointed
to
be
covered
by
...
:
由...承担/负担/支付复;被...掩护/报道/监视制/控制等等,表示抽象的概念,
后面接人,
机构,
或者组织.
be
covered
with
被…所覆盖,覆盖着,盖满…