① 新目标八年级下册英语第一单元单词
8下Lesson 1 Will people have robots？
I. 词汇
•more，less，fewer •I don’t agree. = I disagree. •I agree (with you).
•in five years on computer •on paper
•besides •on vacation •many different kinds
•of goldfish •no more •be free
•live in •as a reporter •free time
•fall in love with … •like doing sth •keep a parrot
•look smart •be able to do…. •Are you kidding?
重点短语：'t = will not
they'll = they will
she'll = she will
he'll = he will
I'll = I will
fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上（某人/某物）
be able to do sth. 能够做某事
come true 实现
in the future 未来
hundreds of 数以百计的
thousands of 数以千计的
look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物）
will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式
may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式
希望能帮到你啊！
② 人教版八年级下册英语重点单词短语及用法。谢谢了。
人教版新目标8年级下英语语法重点 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重点语法：一般将来时态的应用 Unit 2 What should I do? 重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法） Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重点语法：过去进行时态 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重点语法：宾语从句 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 重点语法：if 引导的条件状语从句 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 重点语法：现在完成进行时态 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 重点语法：mind [one's] doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事 Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 重点语法：询问别人为什么要做或者不做某事 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement? 重点语法：现在完成时态 Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it? 重点语法：反意疑问句
③ 初二英语下册语法重点
下册主要就是被动语态啦被动语态的主要用法
一．定义
语态是动词的一种形式，它表示主语和谓语的关系。语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。如果主语是动作的执行者，或者是说动作是由主语完成的，要用主动语态；如果主语是动作的承受者，或者是说动作不是由主语而是由其他人完成的，则用被动语态。
■当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，常用被动语态，这时往往不用by短语。
The front window in the classroom was broken yesterday. 昨天，教室的前窗被打破了。(不知谁打破的)
They have been poorly paid. 他们的工资太低。(没必要指出工资是谁付的)
■突出或强调动作的承受者，如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by短语。
The time-table has been changed. 时间表已变动了。(要突出的是“时间”)
These books are written especially for children. 这些书是专门为孩子们写的。(强调的是“”这些书)
■为了使语言得体或圆滑等不愿意说出动作的执行者。如：
You are requested to make a speech at next meeting. 请您在下次会议上作个发言。
It is said that she is going to be married to a foreigner. 据说她要嫁给一个外国人。
■出于修辞的原因，或是说为了更好地安排句子。如：
The notion is especially opposed to by those who have invested much in the area. 这个提议特别遭到了那些在本地区投资很大的人的反对。(因those的定语太长了，若用它作主语，主语与谓语就相距太远而显得句子松散。)
8种常用时态的被动语态
由“助动词be + 动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be 有时态、人称和数的变化。
(1) 一般现在时：am/is/are +过去分词。如：
Rice is grown in south China. 华南种植水稻。
(2) 一般过去时：was/were+过去分词。如：
The glass was broken yesterday. 这块玻璃是昨天打烂的。
(3) 现在进行时：am/is/are being +过去分词。如：
The project is being carried out. 这个计划正在执行中。
(4) 过去进行时：was/were/being +过去分词。如：
This road was being built this time last year. 这条路去年这个时候还在修建。
(5) 一般将来时：will be +过去分词。如：
The cars will be sent abroad by sea. 这些汽车将由水路运往国外。
(6) 过去将来时：would be +过去分词。如：
The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. 经理说这个工程在年底前将会完成。
(7) 现在完成时：have/has been +过去分词。如：
This novel has been translated into several languages. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。
(8) 过去完在时：had been +过去分词。如：
When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out. 我到达剧院时，发现票已卖完了。
④ 牛津八年级下册英语单词表 1~4单元
九年级牛津英语（下）单词表
序号 单词 词性 汉语 页码 单元
1 helmet n. 头盔 p.6 1
2 robot n. 机器人 p.7 1
3 pill n. 片剂；药片 p.7 1
4 net n. 网；网络 p.7 1
5 guitar n. 吉他 p.7 1
6 sunglasses n. 太阳镜 p.7 1
7 tent n. 帐篷 p.7 1
8 imagine vi.&vt. 想像；设想 p.8 1
9 planet n. 行星 p.8 1
10 crowded adj. 拥挤的 p.8 1
11 polluted adj. 被污染的 p.8 1
12 hopefully adv. 可以指望的；怀着希望地 p.8 1
13 spacecraft n. 宇宙飞船 p.8 1
14 space shuttle n. 航天飞机 p.8 1
15 human n.&adj. 人；人的 p.8 1
16 develop vt.&vi. 开发；发展 p.8 1
17 oxygen n. 氧气 p.8 1
18 sure adj. 确定的；有把握的 p.8 1
19 gravity n. 重力 p.8 1
20 settler n. 移居者 p.8 1
21 float vi. 漂移；漂浮 p.8 1
22 fashionable adj. 流行的，时髦的 p.8 1
23 various adj. 各种各样的，不同的 p.8 1
24 compare vt.&vi. 比较 p.8 1
25 dome n. 穹状建筑物；穹顶 p.8 1
26 interplanetary adj. 行星间的 p.9 1
27 network n. 网络 p.10 1
28 force n. 力，力量 p.10 1
29 vechicle n. 交通工具 p.10 1
30 star n. 恒星 p.10 1
31 population n. 人口 p.10 1
32 enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的 p.11 1
33 tank n. （盛液体或气体的）箱，罐 p.11 1
34 normal adj. 正规的；正常的 p.11 1
35 astronaut n. 宇航员 p.12 1
36 image n. 图像；形象 p.12 1
37 store vt.&vi. 储藏，存储 p.12 1
38 fix vt. 使固定；安装 p.12 1
39 surface n. 表面；外表 p.12 1
40 spacesuit n. 太空服 p.12 1
41 digital adj. 数字的，数码的 p.12 1
42 dried adj. 干缩的；干的 p.12 1
43 pack n. 包，背包 p.12 1
44 solar adj. 太阳的 p.14 1
45 certain adj. 确信的，无疑的 p.15 1
46 survey n. 调查 p.16 1
47 conct vt. 实施，进行 p.16 1
48 percentage n. 百分比，百分率 p.16 1
49 disadvantage n. 劣势，缺点，不利条件 p.16 1
50 alien n. 外星人；外星的 p.16 1
51 discussion n. 讨论 p.17 1
52 skim vt.&vi. 浏览，略读 p.18 1
53 scan vt.&vi. 浏览，找读 p.18 1
54 atmosphere n. 大气，空气 p.18 1
55 carbon dioxide n. 二氧化碳 p.18 1
56 moon n. 卫星；月球 p.18 1
57 mile n. 英里 p.18 1
58 laser n. 激光 p.19 1
59 electronic adj. 电子的 p.20 1
60 entertainment n. 娱乐 p.20 1
61 specially ad.v 专门地，特地 p.20 1
1 complaint n. 投诉;抱怨,牢骚 p.22 2
2 complain vi. 投诉;抱怨,发牢骚 p.22 2
3 post vt. 邮寄 p.22 2
4 laundry n. 要洗的衣物;洗衣店 p.23 2
5 explore vt. 探测,考察 p.23 2
6 iron vt.&n. 熨烫；熨斗，铁 p.23 2
7 sweep vt. 打扫，清扫 p.23 2
8 outer space n. 宇宙空间；外层空间 p.23 2
9 salesman n. 售货员，推销员 p.24 2
10 everyday adj. 日常的，每天的 p.24 2
11 air vt. 使通风 p.24 2
12 virus n. 病毒 p.25 2
13 stbin n. 垃圾桶 p.25 2
14 mess n. 混乱，杂乱 p.25 2
15 rice cooker n. 电饭煲 p.25 2
16 mirror n. 镜子 p.25 2
17 coin n. 硬币 p.25 2
18 spread vt.&vi. 使分布；展开，扩散 p.25 2
19 untidy adj. 不整洁的 p.26 2
20 smooth adj. 光滑的；平坦的 p.26 2
21 rubbish n. 垃圾；废物 p.26 2
22 dry adj.&vt.&vi. 干的；（使）变干，（把）弄干 p.28 2
23 battery n. 电池 p.28 2
24 whatever pron. 任何，一切事物 p.28 2
25 wheel n. 轮子，车轮 p.28 2
26 chest n. 胸膛，胸部 p.28 2
27 absorb vt. 吸收 p.28 2
28 connection n. 连接点；联系 p.31 2
29 nod vt.&vi. 点头 p.31 2
30 bend vt. 使弯曲 p.31 2
31 knee n. 膝盖 p.31 2
32 either adv.&pron. 也；二者之一 p.31 2
33 n.&vt. 一本（份、册）；抄写，复制，模仿 p.32 2
34 highlight vt. 突出，强调 p.34 2
35 lifespan n. 寿命 p.35 2
36 order n. 订单 p.36 2
37 although conj. 尽管，虽然 p.40 3
38 Chinese knot n. 中国结 p.41 3
39 kung fu n. 中国功夫 p.41 3
40 paper cut n. 剪纸 p.41 3
41 chopstick n. 筷子 p.41 3
42 unless conj. 除非，如果不 p.42 3
43 emperor n. 皇帝 p.42 3
44 dynasty n. 朝代，王朝 p.42 3
45 furniture n. 家具 p.42 3
46 heavenly adj. 天堂的；天空的 p.42 3
47 fill vt. 使充满 p.42 3
48 gather vi. 聚集 p.42 3
49 raise vt. 升起；提高 p.42 3
50 national adj. 国家的 p.42 3
51 flag n. 旗帜 p.42 3
52 landscape n. 地形；风景 p.42 3
53 consist vi. 由…组成 p.42 3
54 mainly adv. 大体上；主要的 p.42 3
55 man-made adj. 人造的 p.42 3
56 pagoda n. 宝塔 p.42 3
57 ancient adj. 古代的，古老的 p.43 3
58 border n. 边界；边境 p.43 3
59 greatness n. 伟大 p.43 3
60 tiring adj. 使人疲劳的，累人的 p.43 3
61 lie vi. 位于 p.43 3
62 shape n.&vt. 形状，外形；使形成，塑造 p.43 3
63 cave n. 洞穴 p.43 3
64 undergroud adj. 地面下的，地下的 p.43 3
65 cycle vi. 骑自行车 p.43 3
66 hire vt. 租用；雇用 p.43 3
67 ruler n. 统治者；管理者 p.44 3
68 surprise n.&vt. 惊奇，诧异；使惊奇，使诧异 p.44 3
69 sunrise n. 日出；朝霞 p.44 3
70 eastern adj. 东部的；东方的 p.45 3
71 desert n. 沙漠 p.46 3
72 jungle n. 丛林 p.46 3
73 ocean n. 海洋，大洋 p.46 3
74 valley n. 山谷 p.46 3
75 waterfall n. 瀑布 p.46 3
76 sweaty adj. 出汗的；汗湿的 p.47 3
77 healthily adv. 健康地 p.47 3
78 suggest vt. 建议，提议 p.48 3
79 forecast n.&vt. 预报 p.48 3
80 sights n. 名胜，风景 p.49 3
81 wherever conj. 无论在哪里 p.49 3
82 culture n. 文化 p.50 3
83 region n. 地区；行政区 p.52 3
84 in addition 此外 p.52 3
85 event n. （体育运动中)比赛项目 p.52 3
86 dash n.&v. 短跑 p.52 3
87 drug n. 药，药物；毒品 p.52 3
88 athlete n. 运动员 p.52 3
89 Korean aji.&n. 韩国（人）的；韩国人（语） p.53 3
90 currency n. 货币 p.53 3
91 exchange vt. 兑换；交换；交流 p.53 3
92 surely adv. 必定地，无疑地 p.53 3
93 serve vt. 接待；服务 p.55 3
1 invent vt. 发明，创造 p.56 4
2 explorer n. 探险者，考察者 p.57 4
3 nun n. 修女，尼姑 p.57 4
4 rock and roll n. 摇滚乐 p.57 4
5 flight n. 飞行；航班 p.58 4
6 pilot n. 飞行员 p.58 4
7 licence n. 执照，许可证 p.58 4
8 engineering n. 工程（学） p.58 4
9 navy n. 海军 p.58 4
10 nanal adj. 海军的 p.58 4
11 select vt. 挑选，选择 p.58 4
12 manage vt.&vi. 设法完成 p.58 4
13 spin vi. 快速旋转 p.58 4
14 successfully adv. 成功地 p.58 4
15 commander n. 指挥官，司令官 p.58 4
16 land vt.&vi. 使着落；着落，降落 p.58 4
17 giant adj. 巨大的；伟大的 p.59 4
18 leap n. 跳跃；飞跃 p.59 4
19 mankind n. 人类 p.59 4
20 sample n. 样品；标本 p.59 4
21 huge adj. 巨大的 p.59 4
22 citizen n. 公民，市民 p.59 4
23 exploration n. 探索，探测 p.59 4
24 truly adv. 真正地；真实地 p.59 4
25 pride n. 可引以为豪的人（或事物）；骄傲 p.59 4
26 particular adj. 特指的；特殊的 p.60 4
27 armed force n. 武装力量 p.60 4
28 mission n. 太空飞行任务；使命 p.61 4
29 absent adj. 不在的，缺席的 p.62 4
30 helper n. 帮手 p.62 4
31 spoil vt. 损害，搞糟 p.63 4
32 broth n. （鱼、肉或蔬菜）汤 p.63 4
33 physics n. 物理（学） p.66 4
34 equation n. 方程式，等式 p.66 4
35 university n. 大学 p.66 4
36 contribution n. 贡献 p.66 4
37 unique adj. 唯一的，独特的 p.66 4
38 mention vt.&n. 提及，说起 p.67 4
39 light bulb n. 电灯泡 p.67 4
40 mathematics n. 数学 p.68 4
41 Fenchman n. 法国人 p.68 4
42 radium n. 镭 p.68 4
43 professor n. 教授 p.68 4
44 couple n. 夫妇；（一）对 p.68 4
45 unknown adj. 未知的；不出名的 p.69 4
46 X-ray n. X光，X射线 p.69 4
47 literature n. 文学 p.70 4
48 sudden adj. 突然的 p.71 4
49 religion n. 宗教 p.71 4
50 Indian adj.&n. 印度(人）的；印度人 p.71 4
你想看原文吗？
http://hi..com/homeofboy/blog/item/30988b3dde535604baa16796.html
flashcard<>快闪存储器卡
Vocabulary<>字汇
aloud<>大声地
pronunciation<>发音
specific<>特性
memorize<>记住
grammar<>语法
differently<>不同的
frustrate<>挫败
frustrating<>挫败
quickly<>很快的
add<>增加
excited<>兴奋
not at all<>一点也不
end up<>结束
pronounce<>宣布
spoken<>口语的
slowly<>缓慢的
mistake<>错误
make mistakes<>制造错误
comma<>逗号
challenge<>挑战
solution<>解决
later on<>稍后
realize<>了解
matter<>物质
it doesn't matter<>没关系
afraid<>害怕
be afraid to<>害怕
laugh at<>笑
complete<>完全的
sentence<>句子
secret<>秘密
learner<>学习者
take notes<>做笔记
term<>学期
impress<>印象
trouble<>麻烦
fast<>快速的
look up<>查阅
soft<>柔软
make up<>组成
essay<>散文
deal<>处理
deal with<>处理
unless<>除非
unfair<>不公平的
solve<>解决
regard<>关心
ty<>责任
easily<>容易地
influence<>影响力
be angry with<>气恼
go by<>经过
friendship<>友谊
lose<>失去
disagreement<>不合
development<>发展
alt<>成人
try one's best<>试一个最好
unimportant<>不重要的
face<>脸
soldier<>士兵
break off<>中断
psychologist<>心理学者
Pierre<>皮埃尔
Antonio<>安东尼奥
Lillian<>莉莲
Stephen<>史蒂芬
Unit 2
used to<>过去一直
be interested in<>对……有兴趣
airplane<>飞机
terrify<>使恐怖
be terrified of<>被惊吓
go to sleep<>去睡觉
on<>在
insect<>昆虫
candy<>糖果
chew<>咀嚼
gum<>树胶
chat<>闲谈
daily<>每日的
comic<>连环图画
death<>死亡
afford<>负担
cause<>因素
himself<>他自己
patient<>病人
in the end<>后
decision<>决定
make a decision<>作决定
head teacher<>校长
necessary<>必需品
to one's surprise<>使...感到震惊
exactly<>完全地
even though<>即使
no longer<>不再
take pride in<>参加
attention<>注意
pay attention to<>注意
give up<>放弃
waste<>浪费
not...any more<>不再
Murray<>人名
Unit 3
piercee<>刺穿
license<>执照
silly<>愚蠢的
earring<>耳环
instead of<>代替
stay up<>熬夜
concentrate<>集中
concentrate on<>专注于
study<>研究
design<>设计
present<>礼物；现在
at present<>目前
opportunity<>机会
volunteer<>志愿者
local<>当地
experience<>经验
member<>成员
mess<>乱七八糟
old people's home<> 老人院
reply<>答复
newsletter<>时报
obey<>服从
in the way<>在路上
achieve<>实现
race<>比赛
realistic<>实际的
taught<>教
importance<>重要性
care<>照料
care about<>关心
succeed<>成功
point<>点
Kathy<>人名
Unit 4
million<>百万
medical<>医疗的
research<>研究
tie<>领带
worry<>烦恼
what if<>如果...将会怎么样
pimple<>丘疹
exam<>考试
energetic<>精力充沛的
confident<>自信的
permission<>许可
herself<>她自己
bother<>打搅
not...in the slightest<>一点也不
annoy<>使...苦恼
fairly<>公平地
piety<>虔诚
plenty of<>许多
get along wiht<>和某人相处
circle<>圆周
listener<>收听者
knowledgeable<>聪明的
represent<>表现
let...down...<> 使人失望
come up with<>提出
rest<>休息
aid<>帮助
first-aid<>急救
nearby<>附近的
shelf<>架子
come out<>出来
cover<>表面
press<>压力
deep<>深处
downstairs<>楼下
correct<>正确的
burn<>烧伤
knee<>膝盖
pain<>痛苦
hurt<>伤害
safety<>安全
offer<>提议
refuse<>垃圾；拒绝；废物
helpful<>有帮助的
treat<>招待
burn<>烧伤
Spotty<>人名
Unit 5
belong<>属于
belong to<>属于
author<>作家
picnic<>野餐
hair band<>发带
possibly<>可能地
drop<>掉下
symphony<>交响乐
optometrist<>验光师
appointment<>预约
crucial<>决定性的
make up<>组成
final<>最后
anxious<>忧虑的
worried<>焦虑的
owner<>拥有者
Oxford University <> 牛津大学
chase<>追求
sky<>天空
helicopter<>直升机
creature<>生物
catch<>抓住
unhappy<>不快乐的
extremely<>极端的
interview<>面试
noise<>响声
wind<>风
neighbor<>邻居
footstep<>脚步
garbage<>垃圾
mystery<>神秘的事物
director<>领导者
monkey<>猴子
escape<>逃跑
bark<>犬吠
smell<>气味
finger<>手指
lift<>举起
stone<>石头
ant<>蚂蚁
ocean<>大海
dishonest<>不诚实的
pretend<>假装
use up<>用光
attempt<>尝试
Hemingway<>海明威
Mark Twain<>马克吐温
Fred<>弗雷德
Review of units 1-5
net<>网
turn off<>关掉
polar bear<>北极熊
Vietnam<>越南
⑤ 人教版八年级下册英语单词1-5单元的
单词找不到
Unit1
be free 免费
live to be 200 years old 活到200岁
less pollution 更少的污染
use the subway less 更少地使用地铁
more tall buildings 更多的高楼
in ten years 十年后
places to live 住的地方
live on the space station 住在太空站
live in an apartment 住在公寓
live alone/by oneself 一个人住
go skating 去滑冰
look smart 看上去潇洒,显得漂亮
dress casually 穿着随意
come true 实现
in the future 在未来
Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让…进入
call sb. up 打电话给…
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 吃一个快的晚餐
not…until 直到…才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
Unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
Beijing International Airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
World Trade Center世界贸易中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
have…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
TV station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a newspaper买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
having fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
arrive at/in 到达
a TV repoter 电视台记者
in front of 在…前面
in the front of 在…前部
get out of 出来
sleep late 睡懒觉
in(at) the library 在图书馆
buy a souvenir 买个纪念品
call the police 报警
call the TV station 给电视台打电话
call the newspaper 给报社打电话
take off 起飞
an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
jump down from 从…跳下来
take photos of 照相
too scared 太害怕
walk to school走路去学校
in the tree 在树上
on the tree 在树上
police officer 警察局
at the doctor’s 在诊所
go shopping( do some shopping) 去买东西
a barber shop 理发店
on/in the playground 在操场上
ten minutes ago 十分钟以前
in silence 沉默
keep silent/quiet 保持安静
take place 发生
become a national hero 成为民族英雄
become/be famous for 以…而著名
all over the world (in the world) 全世界
in turn 依次
have fun (enjoy oneself) 玩得高兴
be destroyed 被损坏
cut hair ( have one’s cut) 理发
Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高兴
let in …进来
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚会上
go to college 去大学
be\become famous变的有名
Travel around the world环游世界
make money 挣钱
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名职业足球运动员
seem like 看起来像
Make a living 谋生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐钱
All the time 一直
for a living 为…谋生
get injured 受伤
in fact 事实上
Be able to 能够
be going to
spend time 消磨时间
too much 太多
laugh at 笑话某人
go back
In order 为了…
Unit 9
be late for 迟到
look like 看起来象
in order 按顺序
by noon 到中午为止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 浏览
waiting inline 排队
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
feel like 感觉像
a friend like you 像你一样的朋友
get along 相处
thanks for 因…而感谢
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早离开
at least 至少
be careful 小心
Unit 10
most of 大多数
make sb. Laugh让某人笑
like to do 喜欢做某事
like doing 喜欢做某事
both like 都喜欢
the same like 和…一样
for me 对我来说
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
⑥ 人教版八年级下册英语单词表 全部12单元！！学习的
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/dzkb/200703/t20070315_345619.htm
⑦ 八年级下册的全部英语单词
八年级下册词汇表 说明: 1. 本表共收约1600个单词。 2. 本词表不列词组和短语。 3. 本词表不列语法术语。 4. 部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。 5. 以初中为起点学习英语的学生可以不要求掌握加“”号的单词。 6. 本词汇表为《义务教育英语课程标准》（修订稿）拟采用的词汇表。 A a(an) art. ability n.. able a. about prep. & ad. above prep. abroad a. & ad. absent a. accent n. accept v. accident n. ache n. achieve v. across prep. act n. & v. action n. active a. activity n. add v. address n. advantage n. advertisement n. advice n. advise v. afford v. afraid a. after ad, prep. & conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. ago ad. agree v. agreement n. air n. airline n. airplane n. airport n. alive a. all a. & pron. allow v. almost ad. alone a. along ad. & prep. aloud ad. already ad. also ad. although conj. always ad. America n. American a. & n. among prep. ancient a. and conj. angry a. animal n. another a. & pron. answer n. & v. ant n. any pron. & a. anybody pron. anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad. appear v. apple n. April n. area n.arm n. army n. around prep.& ad. arrive v. art n. article n. as ad, conj. & prep. Asia n. Asian a. & n. ask v. asleep a. at prep. Atlantic n. & a. attention n. August n. & a. aunt n. Australia n. Australian a. & n. autumn n. available a. avoid v. awake v. away ad. B baby n. back ad. & n. background n. bad(worse, worst) a. bag n. ball n. balloon n. bamboo n. banana n. bank n. baseball n. basic a. basket n. basketball n. bathroom n. be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v. beach n. bear n. beat v. & n. beautiful a. because conj. become (became, become) v. bed n. bedroom n. bee n. beef n. before prep, ad. & conj. begin (began, begun) v. behaviour n. behind prep. believe v. bell n. below prep. beside prep. besides prep. & ad. between prep. beyond prep. big a. bike = bicycle n. bill n. bird n. birth n. birthday n. biscuit n. bit n. bitter a. black n. & a. blackboard n. blind a. blood n. blow (blew, blown) v. blue a. & n. board n. boat n. body n. book n. boring a. born a. borrow v. boss n. both a. & pron. bottle n. bottom n. bowl n. box n. boy n. brain n. brave a. bread n. break(broke, broken) v. & n. breakfast n. breath n. breathe v. bridge n. bright a. bring(brought, brought) v. brother n. brown n. & a. brush v. & n. build(built, built) v. building n. burn (-ed, -ed / burnt, burnt) v. bus n. business n. busy a. but conj. butter n. butterfly n. buy (bought, bought) v. by prep. bye interj. C cabbage n. cake n. call v. & n. camel n. camera n. camp n. & v. can modal v. Canada n. cancel v. candle n. cancer n. candy n. cap n. capital n. captain n. car n. card n. care n. & v. careful a. careless a. carry v. cat n. catch (caught, caught) v. cause n. & v. CD n. CD—ROM n. ceiling n. celebrate v. cent n. centre n. century n. certain a. chair n. chairman/ woman n. chalk n. chance n. change v. chant v. & n. cheap a. cheat v. check v.& n. cheer v. & n. cheese n. chemistry n. chess n. chest n. chicken n. child(pl. children) n. China n. Chinese n. & a. chocolate n. choice n. choose (chose, chosen) v. chopsticks n. Christmas n. church n. cinema n. circle n. & v. city n. clap v. & n. class n. classmate n. classroom n. clean v. & a. clear a. clever a. climb v. clock n. clone v. close a.& v. clothes n. cloud n. cloudy a. club n. coach n. coal n. coast n. coat n. coffee n. coin n. coke n. cold a. & n. collect v. college n. colour (Am color) n. & v. come (came, come) v. comfortable a. common a. communicate v. communication n. company n. compare v. competition n. complete a.& v. composition n. computer n. concert n. condition n. conference n. connect v. consider v. continue v. control v. conversation n. cook n.& v. cooker n. cool a. n. & v. corner n. correct a. & v. cost n .&v. cotton a. & n. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v. country n. countryside n. couple n. courage n. course n. cousin n. cover n. & v. cow n. crayon n. crazy a. create v. cross n. & v. cruel a. cry n. & v. culture n. cup n. cut (cut, cut) n. & v. D dad (daddy) n. daily a, ad. & n. dance n. & v. danger n. dangerous a. dare v.& aux v. dark a. & v. date n. daughter n. day n. dead a. deaf a. deal v. dear a. death n. December n. decide v. decision n. deep a. & ad. degree n. delicious a. dentist n. depend v. describe v. desk n. develop v. development n. dialogue (Am dialog) n. diary n. dictionary n. die v. difference n. different a. difficult a. difficulty n. dig (g, g) v. dinner n. direct a. & v. direction n. director n. dirty a. discover v. discovery n. discuss v. discussion n. disease n. dish n. dismiss v. disturb v. divide v. do (did, did) v. doctor n. dog n. doll n. dollar n. door n. double a. & n. doubt n. & a. down ad. & prep. downstairs ad. dozen n. draw (drew, drawn) v. drawer n. dream (-ed, -ed/ dreamt, dreamt) n. & v. dress n. & v. drink (drank, drunk) n. & v. drive (drove, driven) v. driver n. drop n. & v. drug n. drum n. dry a. & v. ck n. mpling n. ring prep. ty n. DVD n. E each a. & pron. ear n. early a.& ad. earth n. east a, n. & ad. easy a. eat (ate, eaten) v. edge n. ecation n. effort n. egg n. eight num. eighteen num. eighth num. eighty num. either a, conj. & ad. elder a. electric a. elephant n. eleven num. else a. e-mail n. & v. empty a. encourage v. end n. & v. enemy n. energy n. engineer n. England n. English a. & n. enjoy v. enough a. & ad. enter v. environment n. eraser n. especially ad. Europe n. European a. & n. even ad. evening n. ever ad. every a. everybody pron. everyday a. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere ad. exam= examination n. examine v. example n. excellent a. except prep. excite v. excuse v. & n. exercise v.& n. expect v. expensive a. experience n. experiment n. explain v. express v. eye n. F face n. & v. fact n. factory n. fail v. fair a. fall (fell, fallen) v. family n. famous a. fan n. fantastic a. far (farther, farthest/ further, furthest) a. & ad. farm n. farmer n. fast a. & ad. fat a. father n. favourite (Am favorite) a. & n. fear n. February n. feed (fed, fed) v. feel (felt, felt) v. feeling n. festival n. fetch v. fever n. few a. & pron. field n. fifteen num. fifth num. fifty num. fight (fought, fought) v. & n. fill v. film n. final a. find (found, found) v. fine a. finger n. finish v. fire n. first a, num. & ad. fish n. fisherman n. fit a. & v. five num. fix v. flag n. flat n. floor n. flower n. flu n. fly1 (flew, flown) v. fly2 n. follow v. food n. foot (pl. feet) n. football n. for prep. force v. foreign a. foreigner n. forest n. forget (forgot, forgot) v. fork n. form n. forty num. forward ad. four num. fourteen num. fourth num. fox n. free a. freeze (froze, frozen) v. fresh a. Friday n. fridge (=refrigerator) n. friend n. friendly a. friendship n. frog n. from prep. front a.& n. fruit n. full a. fun n. funny a. furniture n. future n. G game n. garden n. gate n. general a. gentleman n. geography n. gesture n. get (got, got) v. gift n. giraffe n girl n. give (gave, given) v. glad a. glass n. glove n. go (went, gone) v. goat n. god n. gold n.& a. golden a. good (better, best) a. goodbye (bye-bye) interj goose (pl. geese) n. government n. grade n. grammar n. grandchild n. granddaughter n. grandma=grandmother n. grandpa=grandfather n. grandparent n. grandson n. granny n. grape n. grass n. great a. green a.& n. greeting n. ground n. group n. grow (grew, grown) v. guard n. guess v. guest n. guitar n. gun n. gym = gymnasium n. H habit n. hair n. half a. & n. hall n. ham n. hamburger n. hand n. handbag n. handsome a. handwriting n. hang (hung, hung) v. happen v. happy a. hard ad.& a. hardly ad. hat n. hate v.& n. have (has, had, had) v. he pron. head n. headache n. health n. healthy a. hear (heard, heard) v. heart n. heat n. heaven n. heavy a. height n. hello (hi) interj. help v.& n. helpful a.
⑧ 八年级下册英语的语法要点
八年级下 Unit1
1. 免费 be free
3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less
9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings
11. 十年后 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起来很时髦 look smart
25. 穿着随意 dress casually
27. 实现 come true
29. 在未来 in the future
八年级下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打电话给……
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
八年级下 Unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
Beijing International Airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
World Trade Center世界贸易中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
have…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
TV station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a newspaper买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
having fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor’s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)
八年级下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高兴
let in ` ```进来
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚会上
go to college 去大学
be\become famous变的有名
Travel around the world环游世界
make money 挣钱
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名职业足球运动员
seem like 看起来像
Make a living 谋生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐钱
All the time 一直
for a living 为``````谋生
get injured 受伤
in fact 事实上
Be able to 能够
be going to
spend time 消磨时间
too much 太多
laugh at 笑话某人
go back
In order 为了``````
八年级下 Unit 9
be late for 迟到
look like 看起来象
in order 按顺序
by noon 到中午为止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 浏览
waiting inline 排队
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
feel like 感觉像
a friend like you 像你一样的朋友
get along 相处
thanks for 因……而感谢
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早离开
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年纪 下册 Unit 10
most of 大多数
make sb. Laugh让某人笑
like to do 喜欢做某事
like doing
both like 都喜欢
the same like 和``````一样
for me 对我来说
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
⑨ 八年级英语下册第一单元的重点单词，词组，固定搭配，句型，语法的总结，好的有加分
人教版的吗？希望还是Go for it的！有什么不对，就提出来
Unit 1
1. in space 在太空
2. on a space station 在太空站
3. fall in love with 爱上……
4. go skating/swimming/surfing/fishing
/boating 去滑冰/游泳/冲浪/钓鱼/划船
5. be able to 能……
6. the next World Cup下届世界杯
7. come true 实现
8. in the future 在未来
9. hundreds of数以百计
10. in people’s homes在人们的家中
11. every home每一个家
12. in every home在每个家里
13. study at home on computers在家中电脑上学习
14. be quite different from与…相当不同
15. differences between A and B
A和B的区别
16. be free自由，有空
17. a piece of paper一张纸
18. two pieces of paper两张纸
19. on a piece of paper在纸上
20. live to be 200 years old活到200岁
21. in 100 years 100年后
22. use sth to do 用某东西做某事
23. be useful for sb对某人有用
24. more people 更多的人
25. fewer people更少的人
26. less free time较少的空余时间
27. less pollution较少的污染
28. use sth less较少的使用某物
29. be crowded with挤满……
30. in high school在高中
31. in college在大学
32. play the guitar弹吉他
33. be married to sb与某人结婚
34. a sports car一辆跑车
35. Beijing City=the city of Beijing北京市
36. the city of tomorrow未来的城市
37. describe sth to sb向某人描述某物
38. tall buildings高楼大厦
39. live in an apartment住在公寓
40. near here附近
41. take the train to sp坐火车去某地
42. take the train home坐火车回家
43. fly rockets to the moon
把火箭飞到月球上去
44. fly to sp飞去某地
45. the answer to ---……的答案
46. the key to sth某物的钥匙
47. on a visit to sp参观某地
48. really a beautiful city
真的很美的一座城市
49. as a reporter作为一个记者
50. find a job as a waiter找到一份作服务生的工作
51. live alone孤独的住
52. do sth alone孤独的做某事
53. feel lonely感到孤独
54. a lonely old man一个孤独的老人
55. hate to do=hate dong sth讨厌做某事
56. many different pets很多不同的宠物
57. keep a pet养宠物
58. keep sth closed/clean/safe保持某物关闭/干净/安全
59. keep doing一直做某事
60. keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事
61. keep on doing持续做某事
62. keep sth for two days借某物两天
63. ring the week在整个一周期间
64. look smart/worried/healthy看起来聪明/担忧/健康
65. wear a suit穿西装
66. on the weekend在这个周末
67. on weekends在周末
68. casual clothes随意的服装
69. dress casually穿的随意
70. one day一天
71. might even甚至可能
72. win the World Cup赢得世界杯胜利
73. next time下次
74. last time上次
75. the first time to do sth第一次做某事
76. for the first time第一次了
77. win awards=win prize获奖
78. next year明年
79. this year今年
80. do sth for fun做某事为了娱乐
81. work for oneself为自己工作
82. by oneself独自，独立
83. need to do 需要做某事
84. sth need doing某物需要做
85. one’s job interview某人工作面试
86. look smart for one’s job interview为了某人的工作面试而穿着时髦
87. wear a uniform穿制服
88. fly to the moon for vacations去月球度假
89. predict the future预测未来
90. no sound没声音
91. no sound in movies无声电影
92. the head of---……的头头，---的领导
93. one of ---一个……
94. movie companies电影公司
95. no one没人
96. see sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）
97. see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在做）
98. be used by sb被某人使用
99. most people绝大部分人
100.a place to do sth一个做某事的地方
101.one’s dream to do 某人做某事的梦想
102.less work更少的工作
103.get ready to do 准备好做某事
104.get ready for sth为……作准备
105.to do sth为了做某事
106.one’s own thing某人自己的东西
107.science fiction科幻小说
108.be like 像---一样
109.help with sth帮助某事
110.help do sth帮助做某事
111.try to do sth设法做某事
112.make sb do sth使某人做某事
113.do the same things as sb与某人做相同的事情
114.this kind of robot这种机器人
115.be fun to do 做某事好玩
116.It’s difficult for sb to do 对于某人来说做某事是难的
117.wake up醒来
118.wake sb up 把某人叫醒
119.there is sb doing sth有某人正在做某事
120.look more like---看起来更像
121.huge arms巨手
122.do simple jobs做简单的工作
123.over and over again一次又一次
124.get bored变得无聊
125.have sth to do有事情要做
126.some ----others一些---另外---
127.after sth/work/school/an earthquake在某事后/下班后/放学后/地震后
128.after doing sth做某事后
129.seem possible好像有点可能
130.electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷
131.seem impossible 似乎不可能
132.happen to sb 某人发生事情……
133.happen to do sth碰巧做某事
134.go through穿过
135.discuss with sb与某人讨论
136.useful rating 有用的等级