⑴ 英语最高级的语法问题
3个音节以上的单词用most,其他情况加est
⑵ 初中英语中的最高级
绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。 例如: poor tall great glad bad
形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。 分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:
1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级)
4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.
happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)
5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)? (比较级) (比较级)
difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)
常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:
原级------比较级------最高级
good------better------best
many------more------most
much------more------most
bad------worse------worst
far------farther, further------farthest, furthest
形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"
important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要
形容词比较级的用法:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。
Our teacher is we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。
It is today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。
This picture is than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。
This meeting is than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。
The sun is than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。
形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
She is student her class. 她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of cities China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。
This is apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than
C. heavier as D. as heavy as
2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
2
1. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important
( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long
( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller
( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter B. more hotter
C. much more hot D. much hot
6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse
3
( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite
2 The house is small for a family of six.
A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so
3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall
4 -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school
5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,
A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl
6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
4
( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
( ) 2 Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years
5
( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject
( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).
A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country
( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy
6
( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter
) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least
) 3 At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer
7
1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more B. The more; the less
C. The more; less D. More; the more
2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better
8
1 I like___ one of the two books.
A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older
( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?
A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest
( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .
A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller
9
( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?
A. well B. better C. best D. most
( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.
A. difficult B. most difficult
C. much difficult D. more difficult
( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?
A. good B. better C. best D. well
( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once
A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high
( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?
A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good
10
( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far
( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.
A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest
( )4 Who is---of you three?
A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older
11
( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.
A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall
( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language
( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest city r '; B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities
12
1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.
A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they
3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.
A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys
4 ___ haven't been to American.
A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them
13
1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.
A. No other flower B. No another flower
C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers
2 The tree is ___ in the garden.
A. the taller B. the tallest
C. taller than of-all D. tall.
3 Mary studies harder in her class.
A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone
14
1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?
A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest
2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy
3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?
A. more B. the most C. very D. too
4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful
5 Which month is____, June, July or August?
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
15
1 Do you have ____ to tell us?
A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything
2 Mike, I have____to tell you.
A. important something B. important anything C. something important , D. anything important
3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.
A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. interesting anything D. anything interesting
4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?
-No, ____. Only a little cold.
A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. anything serious
) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.
A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something interesting
16
( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.
A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough
( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.
A. enough B. too C. still D. yet
( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time
17
( ) 1 "Do you want____
A. else anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something
( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?
A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else
( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?
A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Else who
18
( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as
( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough
( ) 3 This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.
A. enough well ' B. enough good C. well enough D. good enough ) 4 -Are you feeling ____?
-Yes, I'm fine now.
A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is even
A. better B. worse C. well D. worst
19
( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.
A. such B. such an C. so D. such a
( ) 2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.
A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as
( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.
A. such an interesting; that B. so interesting; that C. such an interesting; as D. a so interesting; as
( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.
A. so wonderful B. a so wonderful C. such wonderful D. such a wonderful
20
( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.
So Mike is the ___ of the three.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.
A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder
( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.
A. eldest B. older
C. the eldest D. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.
A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less
形容词答案
1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D
2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C
3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B
4. 1-4 B B C C 19. 1-4 A B A D
5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C
6. 1-4 D A C C
7. 1-3 B C B
8. 1-3 A B A
9 .1-5 B D B A B
10. 1-6 C D C D D A
11. 1-3 C B D
12. 1-4 C A B D
13. 1-3 A B B
14. 1-5 C C B D D
15. 1-5 C C B B D
口诀:一者比较用原级,比较级限二者比,三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起;若甲乙程度相同,as…as结构体;若甲某方面不及乙, not so/as…as来担起;中间形、副连接要切记!
例:1、--our English is very good.
——But my brother learns it much______than I do.(’97山东)
A. good B.well C. better D. best
【析】在英语中,a little,a lot,much,even等词可以用来修饰形容词或
副词的比较级,故本题的正确答案是C项。
2.Don‘t worry. Your granny will get_______ (’98昆明)
A.well and well B.better and better
C.well and better D.good and well
【析】表示"越来越……"可以采用"比较级+比较级"或"more and
more+原级"的结构,如果是单音节的形容词或副词,则用前一结构;如果是
多音节词,则可以用后一种结构,故本题的正确答案是B。
3.China is one of________ in the world.(‘98山西)
A.the oldest country B.the oldest countries
C.much older country D.much older countries
【析】在英语中,要表示"其中最……的之一",应使用"one of+形
容词的最高级形式+名词的复数形式"。根据题意,本题应选B项。
4.The girl doesn’t run________ the boy.(‘98广州)
A. much faster as B. as faster as
C. more fast than D. so fast as
【析】在英语中,可以使用"as…as"表示"两者在某方面一样";用"not
so/as……as"表示"两者在某方面不一样",以上两种结构都必须使用形容
词或副词的原级。由以上分析可知本题的D项最符合题意。
5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.
A. more carefully B. the most careful C. more careful D. most carefully
【析】在这道题中,有的学生选B,只想到了用最高级形式,而忽略了write是实义动词应用副词,也有的学生认为D的前边应该加the ,这就属于对知识的掌握不够熟练或忘了副词的最高级前边的the可加可省,所以做题一定要考虑周全,避免会的题失分。答案为D.
中考英语 形容词与副词比较级最高级用法透视
一、考纲搜索:
熟练掌握形容词、副词比较等级的构成和good, well, many, much 等不规则变化。
熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较
初步掌握用much, a little等副词修饰比较等级的用法
二、真题再现
1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003年)
-I think it's autumn.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
解析:正确答案为D。该题的核心词为season。根据比较级与最高级的知识,两者之间用比较级,而三者或三者以上用最高级,北京有四季,因此本题应选择最高级。又因为形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,因此答案为D。
2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年)
-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
解析:正确答案为D。该题的核心词在第一句句尾,"the sun, the moon or the earth",提问的对象为三者,应该选择最高级。
3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年)
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
解析:正确答案为B。该题的核心词为than,than一词是比较级的标志。
4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005年)
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
解析:正确答案为B。该题与第三题相似,核心词为than。
三、命题揭密
2006年中考对形容词与副词比较级、最高级的考查依然是重点内容。同学们除了要熟练掌握比较级与最高级最基本的形式之外,其特殊用法更是出题的热点,要重点掌握。
四、重点提示
除了最基本的形式之外,形容词的原级,比较级与最高级还以其它一些特别形式存在,这往往就是容易设题的地方,同学们一定要重点掌握:
1)原级有相同也有倍数
1>当比较的对象A与 B情况对比相同时,要使用以下结构:
主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词/ 副词原形+as+从句。
I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。
2>原级结构中可插入表达倍数的词,表示为"为….若干倍",当与有表示倍
数比较的词在一起时候等,他们的位置是,倍数词+as…as…,或倍数词+more… than…即:
This river is twice as long as that one. 这条河的长度是那条河的两倍。
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year seven times more than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康危害如此之大以致于由它所导致的人口死亡是其他事故的7倍之多。
2) 常见比较级五句型
1> Who / Which + be +比较级 , A or B ?
Who is taller, Tom or John?
Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?
2> ~ + be + the 比较级 + of the two. (两个之中比较…的那一个,~包含在两个之中)
Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy.
3> much / a lot / even / far + 比较级
A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 计算机比自行车贵多了。
4> "The+形容词比较级..., the+形容词比较级...", 表示 " 越... 就越..."。
The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多, 就知道的越多。
5> " 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ", 表示 " 越来越... "。
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 计算机越来越便宜。
3) 最高级不一定就是第一
1> Who / Which + be +最高级, A, B, or C ?
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack与David三个人中谁最高?
Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行车,摩托车和汽车,哪一个最贵?
2> ~ + be + one of the +最高级 +复数名词, 表示"最……的……之一"。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
3> "…+ be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围", 表示"……是…….的第几……"。
She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我们班第二高的学生。
4> ~ + be + the 最高级 ~ that 某人 have/ has ever + 过去分词.
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.这是我看过的最有趣的书
⑶ 初中英语最高级用法是什么
单音节
词,如good,
heavy,
定冠词the
+
最高级形式
其中——
如果是y结尾的,去y变成iest
——
除此以外,直接+est
——
特殊变化除外
多音节词,一律在词前+the
+
most
+
原单词,
如the
most
interesting
⑷ 初中英语最高级用法是什么 只要最高级说详细点不要比较级的...
单音节词,如good,heavy,定冠词the + 最高级形式
其中—— 如果是y结尾的,去y变成iest
—— 除此以外回,直接+est
—— 特殊变化答除外
多音节词,一律在词前+the + most + 原单词,如the most interesting
⑸ 英语最高级别是几级
非英语专业的话就是英语六级,英语专业最高是专业八级。
有全国英语等级考试(Public English Test System)简称PETS,是教育部考试中心设计并负责的全国英语水平考试体系,共五级。第五级相当大学英语专业二年级结束时的水平。英语专业的分专业四级和八级。还有大学英语四六级。
上述的最高级别是英语专业八级。再就是国外的考试了。托福,雅思,GRE。
(5)英语初中最高级语法扩展阅读:
全国英语等级考试的等级划分:
PETS-1:一级是初始级,其考试要求略高于初中毕业生的英语水平(PETS-1B是全国英语等级考试的附属级)。
PETS-2:二级是中下级,相当于普通高中优秀毕业生的英语水平(此级别笔试合格成绩可替代自学考试专科阶段英语(一)、文凭考试基础英语考试成绩)。
PETS-3:三级是中间级,相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大专院校又学了两年公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。(此级别笔试合格成绩可替代自学考试本科阶段英语(二)考试成绩。)
PETS-4:四级是中上级,相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大学至少又学习了3-4年的公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。
PETS-5:五级是最高级,相当于我国大学英语专业二年级结束时的水平。是专为申请公派出国留学的人员设立的英语水平考试。
⑹ 英语最高级的几种表达方式
最基本的2种形式:词前加most和词后加est,还有某些本身就有最高级的单词,如best...
具体用法建议去看语法书。
⑺ 初中英语比较级和最高级的用法
只有最高级用法
单音节词,如good, heavy, 定冠词the + 最高级形式
其中—— 如果是y结尾的版,去y变成iest
—— 除此权以外,直接+est
—— 特殊变化除外
多音节词,一律在词前+the + most + 原单词, 如the most interesting
⑻ 关于英语语法最高级
对于人的一生来说,那是一个非常有用的教训
等于 one of the most.
如果用the 的话强调唯一。
对于人的一生来说,那是最有有用的教训
⑼ 初中英语最高级详细用法
形容词(adj.)表示人和事物的特征,对名词起修饰和描绘作用
副词(adv.)表示动作特征或性状,主要修饰动词、形容词、副词及整个句子
(一)形容词的用法及位置
1.形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等,作定语时一般放在名词前。
Eg.Shehasshorthair.(作定语)
Paulistall.(作表语)
Wemustkeepourroomclean.(作宾补)
2.形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后。
eg../
There’snothingwronginthesentence.
(二)副词的种类、用法及位置
1.副词的种类
(1)时间副词
①表示大体时间:now,then,yesterday,today,tonight,before,justnow,recently,sofar
②表示频率:always,usually,often,sometimes.seldom,never
③其它作用:already,yet,late,early,soon,atonce,immediately,atfirst,atlast,finally
(2)地点副词
①表地点:here,there,home,abroad,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,
nowhere,somewhere.
②表位置关系(后接宾语时,用作介词):
above,below,round,around,down,up,in,out,inside,outside,across,back,along,over,
away,near,off,past
(3)方式副词表示谓语动词“怎样地”,(此类副词大部分由形容词加ly构成):
badly,bravely,gratefully,calmly,carefully,carelessly,nervously,proudly,patiently,
politely,sadly,properly,rapidly,
wrongly,suddenly.
(4)程度副词多数用来修饰形容词或副词:much,(a)little,abit,very,sO,too,enough,quite,rather,completely,terribly,deeply,nearly,almost,hardly
(5)疑问副词构成特殊疑问句:how,when,where,why
(6)连接副词连接主语、宾语或表语从句:how,when,where,why
(7)关系副词引导定语从句:when,where,why
(8)其它性质的副词对整个句子进行说明,一般用逗号与主句隔开:
frankly(坦率地说,说真的),generally(一般说来),luckily(幸运地是),firstofall(首先)等。
2.副词的用法及位置
(1)修饰动词作状语
①多数位于动词之后,及物动词的宾语或介问的宾语之后。
eg..
ShespeaksEnglishwell.
.
②频度副词放在动词前,情态动词和助动词之后。
eg.HealwaysgoestoschoolOnfoot.
Shewasoftenlateforschool.
IhaveneverbeentoBeijing·
(2)修饰形容词作状语,放在形容词前。
eg.Hehasaverynicewatch.
Theboxistooheavy.
(3)修饰另一副词作状语,放在另一副词前。
eg.Shepaintsquitewell.
Youspeaktoofast.Ican’tunderstandyou.
(4)作表语,放在系动词后。
eg.Isanybodyin?
(5)作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后。
eg.Isawhimoutjustnow.
(6)作定语,放在名词之后。
eg.Thereisaman:hereOnvacation.
(7)疑问副词、修饰整个句子的副词以及perhaps,first,sometimes,finally等副词,一般放在句首。
eg.Finally,Ifinishedthework.
Perhapshe’swatchingTVathome.
(8)表示程度的副词一般放在被修饰词前,而enough则放在它所修饰的词后。
eg.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
(三)形容词和副词的比较等级
1.比较级、最高级的构成
(1)单音节和少数双音节词
①一般在词尾加er或est
great——greater——greatest,young——younger——youngest,slow→slower→slowest
②以e结尾的只加r或st
nice——nicer——nicest,large——larger—largest.
③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先变y为i,再加er或est
heavy——heavier——heaviest,easy——easier——>easiest,
busy——busier——busiest,funny——funnier——+funniest,
early——earlier→earliest
④以重读闭音节结尾的词,先双写最末的一个辅音字母,再加er或est
big——bigger——biggest,thin——thinner——>thinnest,fat—fatter→fattest,
fitt—fitter→fittest
(2)多音节和部分双音节词,前加more为比较级,加(the)most为最高级
careful→morecareful——mostcareful
useful——moreuseful——mostuseful
popular→morepopular→mostpopular
carelessly——morecarelessly——mostcarelessly
(3)不规则变化的词
good/well→better→best
bad/ill/badly→worse→worst
many/much→more→most
little→less→least
old→older/elder→oldest(指年龄大小)/eldest(指长幼顺序)
far→farther/further→farthest(指距离)/furthest(指程度)
2.形容词和副词比较级、最高级的用法
(1)形容词和副词比较级的用法
①用于两者比较,表示“比…更…”:
“A+系动词+形容词比较级+than+B,
eg..
“A+谓语动词+副词比较级+than+B:
eg..
②用于两者之间的同级比较,表示“…和…一样”:
“A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+B,
eg.Billisasfunnyashisfather.
“A+谓语动词+as+副词原级+as+B”
eg.LucyspeaksChineseaswellasLily.
③表示甲在某方面不如乙:
“A+系动词+notas/so+形容i司原级+as十B”
eg.Thesebooksaren’tasinterestingasthose.
“A+助动词/情态动词+not+谓语动词+aS/SO+B”
eg.Shedidn’.
④表示某个范围内的两者相比:
“A十动词十the+比较级+of短语(比较范围)”eg.Pennyisthetallerofthetwogirls.Penny是这两个女孩中较高的一个。
⑤表示“越来越…”:“比较级+and+比较级”
eg..在春天,白天变得越来越长。
⑥表示“越…越…”:“the+比较级…the+比较级”
eg.Themort:youpracticeusingEnglish,thebetteryou’lllearnit你英语练得越多,就会学得越好。
①可以用much,far,even,abit,alittle,alot等修饰比较级表示程度,但决不可用very修饰。
eg.TomisalittletallerthanMike.Tom比Mike稍高一点;
.今天甚至比昨天更冷
⑧在比较级中,为了避免重复,可用that或those代替前面提到过的事情。
eg..这儿比我的老家热得多。
.这家商店的裤子比那家商店的裤子质量好得多。
(3)形容词和副词最高级的用法
对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最高级。形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前可加the,也可省掉the;后面可带of/in短浯来说明比较范围:
“主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+of短语/in短语”
eg.SheistheyoungestOfall.
“A+谓语动词+(the)+最高级+of短语/in短语”
eg..
⑽ 英语最高级语法问题
surprising
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