英语短文1语法填空题

『壹』 英语语法填空一题。要解释为什么

bothers 整句的翻译是，有时候，我是我同学忠实的倾听者，我聆听他们烦恼的事情。bother 动词内，翻译为烦扰。容Sometimes, I act as a listening ear (1.for fellow students(2. to talk over (3.what _bothers______ them．)))3句是宾语从句，talk over sth谈论什么

『贰』 一道高中英语语法填空

答：这是根据英语美文:The Story Of The Farmer And His Donkey 改编的语法填空题。
One day a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously for hours as the framer tried to figure out what to do. Finally he decided the animal was old, and the well needed to be covered up anyway and【 it just wasn't worth to retrieve the donkey】. So, he decided to bury it!
He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried horribly, then slowly he quieted down till nothing more was heard.
A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well, and was astonished at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing something amazing! He would shake it off and take a step up!
As the farmer's neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and trotted off!
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells【 by】 not stopping, never giving up, shaking it off, and taking a step up!
Remember the five simple rules to be happy:
1. Free your heart from hatred.
2. Free your mind from worries.
3. Trust in God.
4. Give more.
5. Expect less.

第三题，原句为：it just wasn't worth to retrieve the donkey是个错句! worth是个介词！ 考试英语要求改为：worthwhile
本题改为：It just wasn't worth it to save the donkey.
第一个it是形式主语，真主是to save the donkey这个不定式所表示的这一件事情。
worth是介词，和及物动词一样，后跟名词或代词（作介词的宾语），这worth后的it叫形式宾语。类似的：I hate it when people ask me for money. 中的it.说它指代什么，只可意会，不可言传。你懂的！！！

这最后一空，填by, 一是原文如此。二是原作者想表达的意思是：只要通过。。。，靠着。。。，就能。。。，所以用by. 三、buy 是介词，后跟动名词的否定式not doing sth. and never doing sth.

你用if,是连词，一般跟从句，表示”如果。。。“，用在这里不是很好：
1. 前面有个just ，见过even if, 没见过only if, 没见过just if
2. 有if necessary, 等等if 从句省略主+be的情况。这里你想说是=if you are not stopping and are never giving up吗？ 如果用if从句，则不用现在进行时，要说：If you don't stop and never give up, 放入也行，但不能省略you do.

『叁』 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

【答案】
【小题1】It
【小题2】when
【小题3】an
【小题4】for
【小题5】who/that
【小题6】as
【小题7】they
【小题8】choice
【小题9】was
threatened
【小题10】or
【答案解析】【小题1】考察固定句型It
is
said
that意思是据说，故填It
【小题2】考察连词的用法，这里需要的是表示时间的连词，故填when
【小题3】考察冠词的用法，这里没有强调特指，故填不定冠词an
【小题4】考察固定词组do…for
fun，意思是为了取乐而去做…故填for
【小题5】考察宾语从句的用法，这里的从句修饰tourists，故用表示人的who/that
【小题6】考察词组as
much
as…意思是和…一样多，故填as
【小题7】考察人称代词的用法，这里的主语纸袋tourists，是第三人称，故填they
【小题8】考察词组have
no
choice
but
to
do意思是没有选择，只能做…故填choice
【小题9】考察被动语态的用法，这里threat使用过去分词表示被动语态，故填was
threatened
【小题10】考察连词的用法，这里表达的意思是选择，故填or

『肆』 求解一道英语题，语法填空

同学你传的题，
看着很费事，
不过既然来了，
还是想教会一点什么，
关于语法的学习，
我有一点心得，
分享与你，
希望对你有帮助。
英语语法全解析，一句话学懂英语，六步学会英语语法
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
（一）找主干
英语每个句子的主干都是主语+谓语动词
第一步找主语，
英语每个句子的主语都含有名词。
名词主语本身是主语。
非谓语动词有逻辑主语。
独立主格有独立主语。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.

第二步找谓语动词，
英语每个句子的谓语都含有谓语名词。
动词前面有助动词。
动词前边有情态动词。
助动词前边也有助动词。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
第三步确定主语和谓语动词，
英语每个句子的主语和谓语动词都要保持主谓一致。
通常单数名词＋单数谓语动词，复数名词＋复数学谓语动词。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
（二）找搭配
第一步，找名词搭配，
英语每个名词都离不开冠词，冠词也离不开名词。
冠词、代词、数词可以相互替换。
英语里形容词修饰名词，
形容词放在名词前或放在名词后边。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
第二步，找介词，
英语里的每个介词后边都含有名词，
介词+名词构成介宾结构，
表示介词后边名词和其他词之间的关系。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
第三步找连接词，
英语里所有单词、短语、意群、句子、段落的连接都有连接词。
连接词是连接：单词、短语、意群、句子、段落的。
表示单词、短语、意群、句子、段落他们之间的关系。
连接词有三种连词、代词、副词。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find that it is pleasant to work with him.
（三）学断句
英语每个句子都有意群。
主谓结构是意群。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find
it is pleasant to work with him.
非谓语动词是意群。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
独立主格是意群。
独立状语是意群。
标点符号是意群。
从属连词是意群。
（四）重弱读
名词要重读。
动词要重读。
介词短语要连读。
（五）写段落
段落要有起承转合
（六）析短文
第一步，分析文体，
议论文找论点、论据、论证。
说明文找说明对象、说明方法。
记叙文找时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果。
第二步，分析结构，
并列、递进、总分
第三步，分析顺序，
时间、空间、逻辑
第四步，分析态度，
作者写作的态度是什么。
第五步，分析层面，
有几层意思即主要的中心思想，
分几个方面写的即层次细分。
第六步，分析主题，
文章写作的线索词+高频词。

『伍』 第三部分语法填空 (共2篇，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)语法填空（一）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的