⑴ 人教版九年级全一册英语语法要点总结
1.by making flashcards 2. ask sb.for help 3. read aloud 4.that way = in that way 5. improve my speaking skills 6.for example 7. have fun doing sth.
8.have conversations with friends 9.get excited about 10.end up speaking in Chinese 11. do a survey about 12. keep an English notebook / take notes
13.spoken English=oral English 14.make mistakes 15.get the pronunciation right 16.practise speaking English 17.first of all 18. begin with 19.later on 20.in class 21.laugh at 22.take notes 23.enjoy doing 24.write down 25.look( it )up in a dictionary 26.native speakers 27.make up 28.around the world 29.deal with sb.
30.worry about = be worried about 31.be angry with sb. 32.stay angry 33.go by 34.regard…… 35plain about/of 36.change …into…=turn…into…
37.with the help of… / with one’s help 38pare…to( with ) 39.think of / think about 40.physical problems 41.break off 42.not…at all
43.have trouble ( in ) doing sth 44.with my bedroom light on 45. practise doing 46. watch sb. do sth. 47. the best way to do sth. 48. join the English club
49. memorize the words of pop songs 50. in grammar / in original sentences
51. write ( it ) down
⑵ 九年级英语第十单元主要重点语法
过去完成时是指过去某一时间或动作之前发生的动作,也就是过去的过去,
其谓语构成形式:助动词had +过去分词 例如
The plane had taken off when we arrived at the airport到达机场本已是发生在过去而飞机起飞在此之前发生,也就是过去的过去用had arrived at
被动语态中,主语是动作的承受着,要注意各个时态的谓语构成形式:
一般现在时被动语态谓语构成形式 助动词is/am/are+过去分词
一般过去时被动语态谓语构成形式 助动词was/were+过去分词
现在进行时被动语态谓语构成形式 助动词is/am/are+being+过去分词
现在完成时被动语态谓语构成形式 助动词have/has+过去分词
过去完成时被动语态谓语构成形式 助动词had+过去分词
一般过去时被动语态谓语构成形式 助动词was/were+过去分词
一般将来时被动语态谓语构成形式 助动词will/shall/be going to+过去分词
含有情态动词的被动语态谓语构成形式 情态动词+be+过去分词
只有及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语才能有被动语态
含有双宾语的主动句变为被动语态可以变为两种形式例如
He passed me a book变为被动语态可变为
A book was given to me by him或I was given a book by him
感官动词如hear,watch,see和使役动词let,have,make后作为宾语补足语的不定式要省略掉to而变为被动语态后仍然要加上to例如
We often hear the girl sing变为被动语态
The girl is often heared to sing by us
The boss made them work 12 hours a day.变为被动语态
They were made to work 12 hours a day by the boss.
⑶ 九年级英语第一单元grammar focus翻译
你怎样为考试而学习? 我通过听磁带学习。
你如何学习英语? 我是通过回和小答组一起学习。
你通过大声朗读学习英语? 是的
你和朋友练习过对话? 哦,是的。它提高了我的口语技能。
你可曾与一组研究? 我有啊。我用那种方式学了很多。
谢谢采纳。。
⑷ 急需九年级新目标英语【人教版】第一单元语法及短语,详细的知识点。
新目标( go for it )知识语法点详解- Unit 1。 How do you study for a test?
SECTION A.
1.How的用法: ① How are you? How do you do? ② How old are you?
③ “距离”How far ( away ) is A from B ?
④how long “多久” → for / since + 一段时间 ,谓语常用延续性动词. “多长”
e.g.--- How long can I keep the book ? --- For two weeks .
⑤how soon “要过多久?” → in + 一段时间 , 时态多为将来时, 谓语常用终止性动词.
e.g. --- How soon will you get back ? --- In an hour .
⑥how often “多久一次?” → 频率
e.g. How often do you go to the park ? Once a week / Very often / Never / Sometimes .
⑦ How many / much “多少” How about “表建议”
2. ☆ V.+ by + 动名词 “ 通过某种方式。。”
e.g. How do you study for a test ? I study by asking the teacher for help .
[ ① ask sb for help “向…求助” ② ask for leave(请假) I will ask for two days’ sick leave .
③“出价” He asked me 110 yuan for the bike .④ask…to(邀请某人)We asked him to come again .]
e.g. She studies by making vocabulary lists .
[① make sth“制作…” ② make+n.+adj.“使…处于某种状态” The news made him worried.
③ make + 宾语 + 动词原形 (迫使某人做某事)(使役动词)He made me do it again.
短语:make mistakes make a mistake make friends make the bed make tea make it
make money make faces make a noise make one’s way to make room for make up ]
e.g. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.
3. study & learn 区别: ( study 强调“研究” study the pronunciation of English “研究英语发音”)
⑴learn可接不定式短语,study则不能; e.g. It’s never too old to learn .
⑵ learn可指学习某人的品质和精神, study则不能; e.g. We must learn from Lei Feng .
⑶ 对比工作强调上学时只能用study . e.g. Are you still studying at school ? 研究
4. aloud adv. “大声地(人声)” e.g. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?
Loudly adv。“吵闹地(各种声音)”e.g. They are dancing in the house loudly .
loud adj&adv “大声的/地(人声)” e.g. He broke the window with a loud voice. Don’t talk so loud.
5. pronounce v. make the sound of “发…音” Do you know how to pronounce the letter ?
pronunciation n.(可数)“发音,读音”
6.ever adv. “曾经”(多用于现在完成时“完成用法”,特点:☆与瞬间动词连用 )
☆-Have you ever … ? -Yes, I have. / just once . -No, not even once. / never .
Have you ever been to…? --I’ve never been there (twice) / Only once / Several times
7.I have learned a lot that way . a lot = a lot of things 其他用法: I like apples a lot / very much .
way “①方式,方法 ②路” e.g. That’s the best way to learn English well . Which is the way to…?
8. It improves my speaking skills . [ be skillful at / in / with = be good at …]
9. It’s too hard to understand the voices .
It’s + adj.形+( for sb )+to do e.g. It’s difficult (for me) to swim very well .
voice “(人的)语声、嗓音” e.g. He has lost his voice ,because of a bad cold .
noise “声音,噪音” e.g. Don’t make so much noise . make a noise →adj. noisy
sound “(各种)声音” v. sound like… “听起来” He listen to the sad _____ of the sea.
例题: e.g. Let’s go outside . There is too much _____ here . Did you hear the ____ of music ?
10. specific adj. “具体的,明确的” specification n. general adj. “普遍的,全面的”
e.g. Some students had more specific suggestion . “一些学生有更多的明确的建议。”
例题: Though he said a lot , he didn’t proce a _______ suggestion .
A. clever B. sure C. correct D. specific
11. differently adv. “不同地,有区别地” e.g. Wei Ming feels differently .
different adj. be different from….(与…不同) e.g. Cars are different from buses .
difference (可数名词) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses .
12. 现在完成进行时: 表示从过去某一时间开始到现在经常重复的动作 。(常用延续性动词)
构成: have / has + been + 现在分词
常与:① since引导从句和for短语 ② all day , all the time , this week ,these days 等连用。
e.g. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it .
I’ve been playing computer since I came back / for two hours .
13. Sometimes , however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly .
⑴ however ①“然而,但是(可放句首、中和尾)→but只能放句首。I made a mistake , however.
②“无论如何(no matter how )”e.g. However difficult it is ,I’ll work hard .
⑵ I find it frustrating that I can’t pass this exam .
⑶ quick(adj.)—quickly(adv) 动作迅速
fast (形,副) 运动速度快
soon 马上 (时间快)
例题: See you ______ . He runs _____ . He is a _____ worker .
14.have fun (不可数名词 ) = enjoy oneself 过得愉快 = have a good / wonderful time
15. add ① “加” e.g. Add three to six you get nine . ② “补充说” e.g. “I’m coming .” Lucy added.
16. We get excited about something and end up speaking in Chinese .
⑴ excite (v.) “使(sb)兴奋” sth excites sb “某事使某人感到兴奋” e.g. The news excited us .
excited (adj.) “兴奋的/激动的(指人对…感到兴奋)” be excited about / at … “对…感到兴奋”
e.g. We were excited about/ at the news. We were excited to hear the news .
exciting (adj.) “…使人兴奋的(指事物本身使人感到兴奋)”
e.g. We had an exciting party yesterday . He told us an exciting news just now .
例题: The _______ story made us ________ a lot .
⑵ end up = end 反义词组: begin / start with ( end up doing sth = finish doing sth )
at the end of …“在…的末尾、末端” e.g. at the end of the concert at the end of the road
in the end “最后”,“终于” (at last, finally ) In the end I decided to stay here.
Section B.
1. To begin with , she spoke too quickly and I couldn’t understand every word .
⑴ to begin with “首先,起初”= start with = at first
⑵ not every 部分否定 “不是每一个” e.g. Not all of us like playing computers .
2. real (adv.) “真正的” – realize ( v. ) “认识,领悟” [ 后跟名词,代词或从句. ]
e.g. You didn’t realize your mistakes . I didn’t realize it until you told me .
3. be afraid of ( doing )… “害怕…” e.g. I’m afraid of snakes .
be afraid to do sth “害怕做…” e.g. All of us were afraid to do the work .
be afraid + 从句 “恐怕…”( 表委婉的拒绝 ) e.g. I’m afraid I can’t .
4. later on adv. “后来,以后”e.g. I’ll be seeing you later on .
(一段时间+later on)e.g. I’ll meet you a few days later on. 几天后我会见你的。
no later than “不迟于…” sooner or later “迟早”
5.laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 make sentences 造句 take/ make/ write notes 记笔记
enjoy/ like doing sth 喜欢做某事 = have fun doing sth ☆have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难
6.impress vt. ( influence deeply ) “给…深刻印象”
① impress sb. with sth e.g. Lucy impressed me with her loveliness .
② impress sth on sb e.g. I impressed on him the importance of his work..
③ be impressed by / with “被…留下深刻印象” e.g. I was impressed with his words .
Self check
write down ( 动+副 )“记下” Please write them down .(代词在中,名词中后皆可)
This kind of paper feels very soft . 感观动词“摸起来” 实义动词“感觉,认为”I feel he has done his best.
make up conversation “编对话” make up (化妆,编借口…,组成)
make up one’s mind ( to do ) “决心要做某事” = decide to do sth
What do you think you’re doing ?“插入语”
Reading
1. ask & answer → question solve → problem
2. And unless we deal with our problems , we can easily become unhappy .
① unless ( if…not ) “除非, 如果不…” e.g. I will not go unless I hear from him .
e.g. Don’t come unless I call you . = Don’t come if I don’t call you .
② deal with (← how ) = do with(what)“处理,对付”(That’s a deal ! “成交了”= It’s a deal)
e.g. How shall we deal with the thief ? = What are we to do with the thief ?
3. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school .
① worry about “为…担心” ② affect “影响、感动、假装、喜爱” I was affected by his words.
4. influence ①n.“影响力,权力”e.g. the influence of the rain on trees “雨水对树木的影响”
②v. “对…有影响” e.g. It can also influence the way we behave with our families .
5. be angry at / with sb “对…某人生气” e.g. Gina is angry with her sister .
be angry at / about sth “对…某事生气” e.g. Mr Yang was angry with Gina’s homework .
get angry “生气” make sb angry “使某人生气”
6. stay + 表语 “保持…”(=remain )e.g. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years …
7. Time goes by , and good friendships may be lost .
① go by “走过,按照” e.g. She wasn’t at home when I went by yesterday .
② lose(语气较强)& miss(发现丢失)
e.g. You said you had lost your book . When did you miss it ?
作定语或表语时:lose -lost(过分) miss - missing(动名)
e.g. My new bike is missing . I’ll pay for the lost books.
be lost “迷路的” = get lost e.g. I was / got lost in the big city .
8. strict adj. “严格的,精确的” be strict with sb / in sth “对…严格要求”
9. change…into… “把…变成…”
regard …as… “把…看作…” = treat …as… = have / take / look on / think of …as…
not at all “根本不” e.g. I don’t like milk at all .
⑸ 九年级英语语法聚焦第一单元翻译
e up English, but was obliged to one of my neighbour classmates who kept on sen
⑹ 急需九年级新目标英语【人教版】第一单元语法及短语,详细的知识点。
【点击原文】 -How do you study …? 你怎样学习……?
-By doing … 通过做……(P3)
【链接中考】-_________ do you study English?
-By listening to tapes. (2006福建宁德)
A. How B. Where C. When D. Why
【真题解读】A。四个选项都是疑问词,分别意为“怎样”、“哪里”、“什么时候”、“为什么”,根据答语“通过听磁带(学习英语)”可知问句是“你怎样学习英语?”的意思,故选A。
【点击原文】 get/ be excited about … 对……感到激动(P4)
【链接中考】Millions of people are crazy about the World Cup these days. (2006云南省课改区)
A. satisfied with B. wildly excited about
C. annoyed with D. worried about
【真题解读】B。四个选项都可以与be连用,分别意为“对……满意”、“对……非常激动”、“对……苦恼”、“对…..担心”,根据题意“这些天成百万的人都为世界杯而疯狂”可选出正确答案为B。
【点击原文】 practice doing … 练习做……(P5)
【链接中考】-My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?
-That’s easy. Practise _________ it as much as possible. (2006江苏扬州)
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
【真题解读】C。practise和practice 都可以做动词,后面接动词时要用动词ing形式。分析比较四个选项可知正确答案为C。
【点击原文】regard … as 把……当作……(P8)
【链接中考】Yao Ming is _____ as one of the most popular basketball players in the world. (2005辽宁大连)
A. regarded B. made C. kept D. watched
【真题解读】A。regard … as意为“把……当作……”,主要指思想上、感情上“将……看成是……”,暗含说话人根据外部情况所得出的估计,其中as是介词,后面接名词或形容词。分析比较四个选项,根据题意“姚明被当作世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一”,可选A。
【点击原文】with the help of … 在……的帮助下(P8)
【链接中考】________ the help of the teacher, he became a good students. (2006青海省)
A. Under B. On C. With
【真题解读】C。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”,常位于句首,也可以写作with one’s help。由关键信息 the help of可直接选C。
⑺ 初三上册英语第一单元语法要点翻译
重要短语归纳:
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩
5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参观夏令营
7.quite a few相当多 8.study for为……而学习
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间
11.taste good尝起来很好吃 12.come up出来,发生
13.of course当然 14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去
17.walk around四处走走 18.because of因为
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on继续 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have great fun
⑻ 初三英语第一单元语法
介词来后面可以加名词作为宾语,源还可以加上动名词,也就是动词的ing形式。这个叫做介宾结构
例如:
介词+名词
by bike
介词+动名词
by doing (表示“通过做某事”来完成目的,是一种方式)
study 和后面的by不是一个结构的
但是study可以有其他结构,如study sth.或study doing或study to do都可以
⑼ 九年级上册人教版英语第一单元重点语法
九年级上册人教版英语第一单元重点语法
1. 动词+ by doing”结构的用法;
例:I learn English by listening to tapes.
2. 现在版完成时的用法。权
例:I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3. how引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。
例:How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
其他重点单词和短语的用法也很重要, 你自己在书中归纳出来吧, 那也是一个学习的过程。