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英语九年级上册三单元语法

发布时间:2021-01-20 11:40:39

❶ 九年级英语第三单元知识点 人教版

Unit
3
1.allow+
名词
/doing
allow
sb
to
do
sth→sb
be
allowed
to
do
2.get
sth
done
3.choose
to
do
sth
4.stop
doing
stop
to
do
5.either
用于否定句
too
用于肯定句
6.get
to+地点→reach+地点→arrive
in+地点
get
to+地点→reach+地点→arrive
at+地点
A:
没有地点只能用arrive
B:
地点是
副词
用get
there/reach
there/arrive
there
7.pass
the
exam
fail
the
exam
8.the
other
day
前几天
9.concentrate
more
on
更加关注…
10.be
good
for…
对…有益/害
be
bad
for…
11.keep…+
形容词
keep…doing
12.both…and…
13.have
an
opportunity
to
do…
14.finish
doing
15.look
good
on
sb
16.at
least
17.be
asleep
be
sleepy
18.have
a
day
off…
19.agree
with…
20.get
in
the
way
of…
21.worry
about…=be
worried
about…
22.nothing
but+
动词原形
23.happen
sth
happen
to
sb
happen
sth
happen
in
sp
※What
happened…?
What
has
happened…?
只有
时态
变化
24.be
serious
about
doing…
25.the
only
thing(that)…
26.a
few/few
+可数名词
a
little/little
+不可数名词
※a
little+形容词(
比较级
)
a
little+单数可数名词“一个小的”
27.care
about…
28.only
then+
倒装句
29.have
a
chance
to
do
sth.
have
a
chance
of
doing
sth.
30.before,
after+doing
sth…

❷ 九年级上册123单元英语语法

用顺口溜来学习英语,至少有三大好处:一是节省了时间。死记硬背效果差不说,还费时间,而利用顺口溜,效率又高又省时;二是培养了自己的概括思维能力。把一些词语编成顺口溜,看似容易,其实也难;三是使人觉得学习英语还是饶有兴趣的。
既然顺口溜有这么多好处,那么,何乐而不为呢?
动词为纲滚雪球 难易编组抓循环
同类归纳印象深 图示介词最直观
混淆多因形音义 反义词语成对念
构词方法不可忘 习惯用语集中练
词不离句法最好 课外阅读莫间断
be 的用法口诀
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑
时间名词前所用介词的速记歌
年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行
遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in.
要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行
午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错
at也用在明分前,说差可要用上to,
说过只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,
莫让岁月空蹉跎
可数名词的复数变化规律[1]:
名词复数有规律,一般词尾加s;
辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es;
ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es;
f,fe真小气,字母v来把它替,es在后别忘记;
字母o来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s.
可数名词复数特殊变化规律[2]:
中日好友来聚会,
绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回。
男士、女士a变e;
牙(齿)、脚双o变双e;
孩子们想去天安门,
原形后面r、 e 、n;
老鼠本来爱大米,
mice,ice和rice.
注:中Chinese,日Japanese,好友people.
绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish (这些单词单复数一样)
man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet
child--children mouse--mice
一般现在时态
(一)
I、we、you、they作主语,
动词原形后面跟;
否定句,更容易,
动词前面加don't;
疑问句,别着急,
句首Do,来帮你,
后面问号别忘记;
肯定回答用Yes,
I、we、you、they加上do;
否定回答要用No,
I、we、you、they加don't.
(二)
主语三单他、她、它,
动三形式后面压,
词尾一般s加;
辅音字母+y型,
变y为i,es;
ch,sh真有趣,
s,x,es;
三个特殊那里去?
has、goes和does;
否定句,记住它,
动词前面doesn't;
疑问句,别着急,
句首Does,来帮你;
肯定回答用Yes,
he、she、it加does;
否定回答要用No,
he、she、it、doesn't;
Does、doesn't来帮你,
后面动词定注意,
恢复原形要切记。
记住f(e)结尾的名词复数
妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;
躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光
九个以-f(e)结尾的名词。wife(妻子)、knife(刀子)、wolf(狼)、thief(小偷)、shelf(架子)、self(自己)、 life(生命)、half(一半)、leaf(树叶)
b、中点出了七个,即thief、wife、knife、leaf、wolf、half和 life。
这些名词以-f(e)结尾变复数时,将-f(e)变v再加es。还有以-self结尾的反身代词复数用法也同样,如: myself-ourselves. yourself-yourselves.
例外的有serf(农奴)、chief(首领)、belief(信仰)、safe(保险柜)、gulf(海湾),它们以直接加-s变为复数形式,另外handkerchief可用两种复数形式。handkerchiefs或handkerchieves.
巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二,四二六前中后
双元音也好背,合口集中八个整
辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,
四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音,
有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。
非谓语动词的一些特殊用法:
后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词 动词后,不定式,want,hope和wish,
agree,decide,mean,manage,promise,
expect,pretend,且说两位算在此,
要记牢,要记住,掌握它们靠自己
后接动词不定式做宾语补足语,省略不定式符号to的一些常用特殊动词
一些动词要掌握,have,let和make,
此三动词是使役,注意观察听到see,
还有feel和watch,使用它们要仔细,
后接宾补略去to,此点千万要牢记
除此之外,还可以掌握八字言
一感feel,二听hear,listen to,三让have,let,make,四看see,look at,observe,watch
后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词
特殊动词接动名,使用它们要记清,
放弃享受可后悔,
坚持练习必完成,
延期避免非介意
掌握它们今必行
动名词在句中的功能及其它
动名语法其功能,名词特征有动形,主宾表定都可作,动名现分要认清,现分不作宾和主,
动名作状可不行二词皆可作定语,混为一谈不允许,主谓关系视分词,动名一词无此义
现在分词形式及在句子中的作用(包括过去分词的作用):
现在分词真好记,动词后面ING.它的作用真不小,可以充当定状表
还有宾语补足语,忘记此项不可以
分词做定语的位置及其它
定分位置有二条,词前词后定分晓
单个分词在词前,有时此规有颠倒
分词短语在词后,定从和它互对照
现分动作进行时,过分动作完成了
(注:定分:做定语的分词:定从:定语从句:现分:现在分词:过分:过去分词)
分词做状语在句子中所表示的意义
分词做状语,概有七意义
时间和原因,结果与目的
方式加伴随,条件常出席
且谈其主语,谓语头前的*.
欲要记住它,必须常练习(*指句子的主语

❸ 初三英语1到3单元语法复习提纲。

九年级英语各单元知识点小结
Unit1
1. by + doing 通过……方式 如:by studying with a group
by 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用” 、“经过”、“乘车”等
如:I live by the river.
I have to go back by ten o’clock.
The thief entered the room by the window.
The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论
如:The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. = talk with sb. 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子:

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

4. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too + adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法
三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son. 他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not …at all 一点也不 根本不
如:I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。
8. be / get excited about sth.
= be / get excited about doing sth.
= be excited to do sth. 对…感到兴奋
如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.
=I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束 如:
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随后
11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间(实义动词之前,be动词之后)
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末
12. make mistakes 犯错 如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误 如I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人) 如:Don’t laugh at me! 不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做笔记,做记录
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…
如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得很愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人
17. make up 组成、构成
18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一
如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…
如:It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English
20. practice doing 练习做某事 如:
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 如:
Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句
如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。
I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写
23. deal with 处理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才很担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如:I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
26. perhaps = maybe 也许
27. go by (时间) 过去 如: Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调动作正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事
如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard…as … 把……看作为……
如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜了。
31. too many 许多 修饰可数名词复数 如:too many girls
too much 许多 修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk
much too 太 修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful
32. change…into… 将……变为……
如:The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将钢笔变为一本书。
33. with the help of sb. = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如:with the help of Li Lei = with Li Lei’s help 在李雷的帮助下
34. compare …to … 把……与……相比
如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。
35. instead 代替 用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来)
instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中,做动词
如:Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I’m going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去了北京, 今年我将要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳。

Unit2

1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
否定形式: didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.
如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句
①肯定陈述句+否定提问 如:Lily is a student, isn’t she?
Lily will go to China, won’t she?
②否定陈述句+肯定提问 如:She doesn’t come from China, does she?
You haven’t finished homework, have you?
③提问部分用代词而不用名词如:Lily is a student, isn’t she?
④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。 如:He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗? They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白,不是吗?
3. play the piano 弹钢琴
4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
如:He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5. interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人
interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物
6. still 仍然,还:
①用在be 动词的后面 如:I’m still a student.
②用在行为动词的前面 如:I still love him.
7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗
8. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking.
9. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,其反义词off.
with the light on 灯开着
10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校
11. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如:
He spends too much time on clothes. 他在衣着上花费了太多的时间。
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
pay for 花费 如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
12. take 动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有:
It take sb. some time to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book.
take … to do sth.
13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如:I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。
14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词
如:Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
15. all the time 一直、始终
16. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如:
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
hardly adv. 几乎不、没有
17. hardly ever 很少
hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前:
助动词/情态动词+hardly
hardly + 实义动词
如:I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。
I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。
18. miss v. 思念、想念、 错过
19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用
如:I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
20. be different from 与…不同
21. how to swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定式短语。如:
The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
22. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:I moved to Beijing last year.
24. it seems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如:
It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。
25. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。
help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事 如:She helped me (to) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。
26. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 15岁的
fifteen-year-olds 作名词 指15岁的人
fifteen years old 指年龄 15岁 如:
a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。
27.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
如:I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.
I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这辆小车。
28. as + 形容词/副词+as sb. could/can/possible 尽可能……的 如:
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 周尽可能快的在跑。
29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
30. in the end 最后
31. make a decision 下决定 下决心
32. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 如:
to their surprise 令他们惊讶的是 to Li Lei’s surprise令李雷惊讶的是
33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如:
His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
34. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心 如:
You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如:She is able to do it. 她能够做到。
36. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 如:
My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经戒烟了。
37.不再 ①no more = no longer 如:
I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打网球。
②not …any more = not …any longer 如:
I don’t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球。
38. go to sleep 入睡

Unit3

1.语态:
①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态
主动语态表示是动作的执行者
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。

Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态) 鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成
由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成
助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
时态 被动语态结构 例句
一般现在 时 am
are +过去分词
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般过去 时 was +过去分词
were + 过去分词 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 态
动 词 can/should
may +be+过去分词
must/… The work must be done right now.
③被动语态的用法
当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如:
Lily is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done (过去分词)
have sth. done (过去分词)
如:I get my car mended. = I have my car mended. 我让别人修好我的车
4. enough 足够
形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮
enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物
enough to 足够…去做…
如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school. 她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止说话。
stop to do sth. 停止下来去做其他事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来去说话。
6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that +从句
He seems to feel very sad.=It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。
7. 系动词不能独立作谓语,要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。 如:
They are very happy. He became a doctor (n.)two years ago. She felt very tired.
8. 倒装句:
由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语 意为:…也是一样
She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生,我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校,他也是。
9. yet 仍然,还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中
10. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。
11. clean up 打扫 整理 如:I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。
12. 程度副词:
always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不
如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。
13. 曾经做某事:
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.
14. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼), go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船), go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
15. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 如:Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。
be strict in sth. 对某(事)物要求严格
16. take the test 参加考试
pass the test 通过考试
fail the test 考试失败
17. the other day 前几天
18. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词
agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词
18. keep sb/ sth. +形容词 使某人/某物保持…… 如:
We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。
19. both…and…+动词
如: Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向某人学习(什么) 如:
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事
如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , pay
sth. take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) … The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days off
26. reply to 答复某人 如:She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如:I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍 如:
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 与think of 的区别
①当两者译为: 认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。
②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。
We are thinking about going to Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。
31. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。
be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。
32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 关心某人 如:Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用于句中 I am also a student. 我也是一个学生
either也 用于否定句且用于句末 I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。
too 也 用于肯定句且用于句末 I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。

希望对你有所帮助!

❹ 人教版九年级英语上册 语法

Unit 4一、知识点 1、①give sb sth=give sth to sb类似的词还有:pass、lend、show、write、send等②buy sb sth=buy sth for sb类似的词还有:make、draw、cook等2、hundred 、thousand、mi11ion与数字连用不能用复数。hundreds of、thousands of、mi11ions of中必须用复数。3What if …… 如果……将会怎么样?(引导条件状语从句、疑问句)eg What if she doesn’t come? 她要是不来怎么办? What if your parent don’t agree? 如果你的父母不同意怎么办?What if you should fall sick? 如果你生病了怎么办?7、before 引导一个句子,为连词。后跟短语或名词等,则为介词。8、food 表示食品种类,一种食物时,为可数名词9、What does/do ×× look like? 问相貌。She is tall.What’s ×× like? 问“品质性格”。She is outgoing.12、 give a speech 做演讲 have a speech听演讲 give a report 做报告have a report 听报告13、permission (n.) 允许,许可 permit (v.) 允许Don’t read others’ diary without permission.14、plenty of 充足的,相当多的。修饰可数或不可数名词,只能用于肯定句。否定、疑问句中用 enough.15、not……in the slightest=not……at all 根本不16、company ①公司 ②一群人,一伙人 ③ 陪伴 I would like your company if you are free tonight.17、get along (with)=get on (with) ①进行,进展eg The business is getting along very well. 生意进展的很顺利。 How are you getting along with your English study? 你的英语学习进展的怎么样了?②相处 eg Do you get along with your boss?= Do you and your boss get along? 你跟老板合得来吗?I’m getting along very well with my classmates. 我和同学们相处得很好。18、would rather … than … (= would … rather than)宁愿,而不愿。前后连接两个动词原形,否定形式为:would rather not do sth①would rather … than … = prefer … to …但prefer … to … 若连接两个动词,动词应为v-ing 形式。eg He would rather jog than play football.=He prefers jogging to playing football. ②would rather 常单独使用,表示“宁愿做…”eg He would rather watch TV at home.③rather than = instead of 而不是连接两个并列成分,前后对称。eg I’d prefer to go to in summer rather than in winter. I decided to write rather than telephone. I like going out with you rather than with him. She enjoys listening rather than speaking.19、today、here、there、downstairs、upstairs、above、below做宾语修饰名词,放在名词之后eg the weather today今天的天气 people here这里的人们the man downstairs楼下的那个男的 the passage below 下面的这段话22、the rest 其余的,可指代可数或不可数名词。The other(s) 只能指代可数名词23、come up with 提出或提出(答案、方法)等。类似于think of.eg How would you come up with this idea? 你怎样想出这个注意的?My brother is a person who often comes up with good idea.我弟弟是个常常能想出好点子的人24、offer 提供 offer sb sth 给××…… offer to sb sth 主动提出干……二、短语1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究3、What if …… 如果…怎么样? 4、get nervous 紧张5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许13、introce…to… 把…介绍给… 14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…15、social situations 社会环境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不,一点也不 17、right away 立刻,马上 18、all day 全天19、be friendly to 对…友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一(前茅)25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出27、be sure of + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生 be sure to do 相信… 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth be sure +that 从句 在做某事方面有经验30、deal with 对付,处理 31、come out 出版32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地,无意之中34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 网友三、句子1、He doesn’t know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。2、You shouldn’t worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么。3、What will you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美元,你会干什么?4、If I were you, I ‘d take a small present.如果我是你,我会带一个小礼物。5、I’m too tired to do well.我太累了,没考好。6、Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。7、What are you like? 你是什么样的人?8、I’d invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我会邀请他(她)到我家吃饭。9、You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。10、I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。11、She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。12、She doesn’t want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。13、If I were you, I’ll get out of here.如果我是你,我会离开这里。祝你学习进步,更上一层楼!(*^__^*)

❺ 求人教版九年级上册英语前三单元语法点grammar focus

呵呵 希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意:cost的三种形式都是cost;It take ab+时间+to do;pay ab money for
区分the other,another,other, others,the others the other:两者范围内特指另一个;:三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一个;other:后接复数名词,意为其他的;others:others=other+复数名词,可用some any all修饰
Have to意为不得不 very意可为真正的 stay意为保持某种状态,可与keep互换
Besides意为除...之外(还有) except意为除...以外(不包括在内)
Instead放在句末 instead of后面为ing形式
In...way以什么方式 some...some....others意为一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎样 make ab n-使某人成为
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修饰比较级的词:far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-过去常常做某事 be used to doing-习惯做某事
Regard as后面可接名词和形容词
By accident-偶然地,小心地 by mistake 错误地
英语里常用“数字-名词”或“数字-名词 形容词” ps:一个七岁的男孩:7-year-old boy
Miss doing-错过做某事 miss还有“想念”的意思
Be upset(about)对...感到不安
Express-表达 词组:express one's feelings-表达某人感情;express one's thought-表达某人想法;express one's idea-表达某人主意
Go on可以为“事件发生”ps:It seem that the player will go on好像戏剧要开始了;go on doing sth-继续做某事(不停地做某一件事);go on with sth-继续做某事(停下来之后继续做某件事);go on to do sth-继续做某事(做完一件事,继续做另一件事)
Keep on doing-一直做某事;keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事;keep sth+adj使某人保持某种状态
adj enough not to do-足够...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足够...去做
Advice-忠告(不可数名词)词组:a piece of advice-一条意见;ask for one's advice about-征求某人对...的忠告;against one's advice about-违背某人忠告;by doctor's advice-遵照医嘱;some advice about-一些关于...的劝告
Suggestion-意见,建议;词组:adopt a suggestion-采纳建议;by one's suggestion-根据某人建议。Suggestion的动词形式是suggest,用法:suggest doing。Opinion与suggestion相似,但不如suggestion正是,比advice客气,词组:in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多,可修饰可数或不可数名词,多用于肯定句中;a number of-许多,相当于many,修饰可数名词,注意:the number of-...的数量;an amount of-大量的,多用于不可数名词,amount前可用large,small等修饰程度;a lot of/lots of-很多,可用于修饰可数或不可数名词
So that-以便,为了;so...that...-如此...以至于
Focus on-致力于... Aim to do-目的在于做... Apply for-申请 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比较级,farther表示具体距离的远近,further表示抽象概念
LAST:The last-最后 at last-终于 last day-上一天 last for-持续;final-最终的决胜的;决赛,最终考试;at last=finally
Hurt用于有生命的东西;damage用于无生命的东西对其价值和功能的损坏,破坏程度较小;injure与hurt相近,只是更正式,用于天灾或事故中;destroy很粗鲁的手段使之毁灭,很难修复
Good:人品好,质量好,向别人问好;well:身体好,或作副词;nice:带有感情色彩,外观好,待人感情好;excellent-极好的,语气最强
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙于做某事
Beneath-在..之下(紧贴之下) under-在...下方(垂直向下) over-在...上方(垂直向上) below-在...之下(位置低于),可用于表示数目低于,其反义词为above
Until-直到...为止;not...until-直到...才
Although=though=虽然,尽管;although较为正式,用于句首;though更通俗常用;只要用了although或though就不能用but,and,or等连词
Such as-例如,后面接单词或词组;for example常用逗号分开,后面常根句子
Be(后省略)concerned about-关心;difficult to和...不同;be proud of为...自豪
curious about认真;free for免费;afraid of害怕;serious about严肃;
unaware of没注意;strict with严格;responsible for...的责任;useful for对...有用; equal to对...公平;famous for对...出名;aware of直到;grateful to对...感激;careful of小心;tired of对..感到疲累
with、in都是介词,in用于衣服的颜色;with多指穿“戴眼镜,帽子”,或是衣服上的装饰;put on-穿上、戴上,强调动作;wear强调穿着的状态;dress意为“给某人穿衣服”
Join表示加入党派,社会团体,表示成为其中一员;join in表示参加某项正在进行的活动,词组:join in sth /join sb in doing-参加某人的活动;take part in参加运动会、会议或工作,参加群众性活动起一份作用;attend参加会议,主要以观众或听众的身份写
Family-家庭成员 house-房屋 home-家乡 room-房间
One可以做不定代词,代替前面提过的人或物(单数),如果是复数则是ones
Present-上演、演出,作形容词时意为“在场的、目前的”,作名词时意为“目前,礼物”
Find out-发现、查出,可指找到无形的东西;find-找到,通常指寻找的结果,有偶然发现的意思
In trouble-遇到麻烦;in pain-疼痛;in love-在恋爱中。In意为“在某种状态中”
Listen to-听某人做某事(做完) listen doing-听某人正在做某事。有类似用法的单词有:see,watch,hear,find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事实上 pay(no)attention to-(不)注意
So和such都有“如此,这样”的意思,so修饰副词和形容词,such修饰名词,注意:如果名词前有many,much,few,little时只能用so;修饰单数可数名词时,可以用so或such,但so句式“so+形容词+a/an+单数名词”,such则是“such+a/an+形容词+单数名词”

❻ 英语九年级上册第三单元的作文

Every body knows that study is one of the most important things for the young people,and a lot of people think that youngmen should study everyday to get a good score.But I do not agree with such an idea, my opinion is the social activity and study are good friends.
I have 3 main aspects to support my idea.Firstly,the purpose of study is to do more contributions to the society, is to serve for the work.We learn more and more things in order to work easier and easier in the future, so social activity is the checking standard of study. Secondly, the social activity can make us know what is our weak point and what we should learn in the future. For example, if I can not use computer in my social work, I must ask myself to learn it well so as to improve my work.
Finally, the social activity is also a kind of rest for us after study.
From what has talked above,we can safely draw a conclusion that the social activity is a good partner of study, we should make use of the relations between them to create a good future.

❼ 九年级上册英语的第三单元单词表

看看是不是这些? Unit 3
pierce 刺穿;刺破
license 执照;许可证
silly 愚蠢的;傻的
earring 耳环
instead of 代替;而不是
stay up 不睡觉;熬夜版
concentrate 集中;聚集
concentrate on 全神权贯注;专心于
study 学习;研究
design 设计;构思
present 目前;现在
at present 目前;现在
opportunity 机会;时机
volunteer 自愿;志愿者
local 地方的;当地的
experience 经历;体验
member 会员;成员
mess 混乱;脏乱
old people's home 养老院
sleepy 困倦的;不活跃的
reply 回答;答复
newsletter 时事通讯;简报
obey 服从;顺从
in the way 挡道的;妨碍人的
achieve 完成;实现
race 赛宝;比赛
realistic 现实的;注重实际的
taught
importance 重要;重要性
care 关心;忧虑
care about 担心;关心
succeed 成功;达到;完成
point 要点;论点
Kathy 凯西

❽ 九年级英语三单元grammarfocus的翻译

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九年级英语三单元grammarfocus的翻译:

是go for it?本单元的要点是情态动词的被动语态,即: should/ must/ can+ be + 过去分词

I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我认为学生们 应该 被允许 做作业 和朋友一起.

Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
十六岁的孩子们 不应该被允许 驾驶.

Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes?
你认为 十六岁的孩子们 应该被允许 选择他们自己的衣服吗?

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❾ 新目标英语九年级上册单词表(一到三单元)

Unit 1
flashcard 抽认卡
vocabulary 词汇
aloud 大声地
pronunciation 发音
specific 明确的
memorize 记住
grammar 语法
differently 不同地
frustrate 使厌烦 frustrating 令人失望的
quickly 快地
add 补充
excited 激动的
not at all 根本不
end up 结束
pronounce 发.....音;正确吐
spoken 口语
slowly 慢地
mistake 错误;过失
make mistakes 犯错;出错
comma 逗号
challenge 挑战
solution解决;解答
later on 以后;随后
realize 认识到;了解到
matter 重要;要紧;有关系
it doesn't matter 没关系
afraid 害怕的;犯愁的
be afraid to 害怕去做;不敢去做
laugh at 嘲笑;取笑
complete 完整的;完全的
sentence 句子
secret 秘诀;诀窍;秘密
learner 学习者
take notes 做记录
term 学期
impress 使感动
trouble 困难;苦恼;忧虑
fast 快地
look up 查阅;查找
soft 软的;柔软的
make up 编造;组成
essay 文章
deal 处理;应付
deal with 处理
unless 如果不;除非
unfair 不公正的;不公平的
solve 解决;解答
regard 将……视为
ty 责任;义务
easily 容易地;简单地
influence 影响;对……起作业
be angry with 生……的气;对……感到气氛
go by 过去;消逝
friendship 友情;友谊;有爱
lose 失去;丧失
disagreement 分歧;不一致
development 发育;成长;发展;进展
alt 成年人
try one's best 尽力做……
unimportant 不重要
face 面临;面对;正视
soldier 军人;士兵
break off 突然中止;中断
psychologist 心理学家
Pierre 皮埃尔
Antonio 安东尼奥
Lillian 莉莲
Stephen Hawking 史蒂芬·霍金
Unit 2
used to 过去经常
be interested in 对……感兴趣
airplane 飞机
terrify 使害怕
be terrified of 非常害怕的
go to sleep 入睡
on 开着的;工作着的
insect 昆虫
candy糖果
chew 咀嚼
gum 口香糖
chat 聊天
daily 日常的
comic 连环漫画
death 死亡
afford 买得起;负担得起
cause 造成;使发生
himself 他自己
patient有耐心的
in the end 最后;终于
decision 决定
make a decision 做决定
head teacher 班主任
necessary 必须的
to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是……
exactly 正;恰恰
even though 即使;纵然;尽管
no longer 不再;已不
take pride in 对……感到自豪
attention 注意;专心;留心
pay attention to 对……注意
give up 放弃
waste 浪费
not ... any more 不再
Murray 默里
Unit 3
pierce 刺穿;刺破
license 执照;许可证
silly 愚蠢的;傻的
earring 耳环
instead of 代替;而不是
stay up 不睡觉;熬夜
concentrate 集中;聚集
concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于
study 学习;研究
design 设计;构思
present 目前;现在
at present 目前;现在
opportunity 机会;时机
volunteer 自愿;志愿者
local 地方的;当地的
experience 经历;体验
member 会员;成员
mess 混乱;脏乱
old people's home 养老院
sleepy 困倦的;不活跃的
reply 回答;答复
newsletter 时事通讯;简报
obey 服从;顺从
in the way 挡道的;妨碍人的
achieve 完成;实现
race 赛宝;比赛
realistic 现实的;注重实际的
taught
importance 重要;重要性
care 关心;忧虑
care about 担心;关心
succeed 成功;达到;完成
point 要点;论点
Kathy 凯西

❿ 英语九年级上册第三单元的作文

Every body knows that study is one of the most important things for the young people,and a lot of people think that youngmen should study everyday to get a good score.But I do not agree with such an idea,my opinion is the social activity and study are good friends.
I have 3 main aspects to support my idea.Firstly,the purpose of study is to do more contributions to the society,is to serve for the work.We learn more and more things in order to work easier and easier in the future,so social activity is the checking standard of study.Secondly,the social activity can make us know what is our weak point and what we should learn in the future.For example,if I can not use computer in my social work,I must ask myself to learn it well so as to improve my work.
Finally,the social activity is also a kind of rest for us after study.
From what has talked above,we can safely draw a conclusion that the social activity is a good partner of study,we should make use of the relations between them to create a good future.

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