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九年英语三单元语法

发布时间:2021-01-19 21:44:19

Ⅰ 九年级英语三单元grammarfocus的翻译

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九年级英语三单元grammarfocus的翻译:

是go for it?本单元的要点是情态动词的被动语态,即: should/ must/ can+ be + 过去分词

I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我认为学生们 应该 被允许 做作业 和朋友一起.

Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
十六岁的孩子们 不应该被允许 驾驶.

Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes?
你认为 十六岁的孩子们 应该被允许 选择他们自己的衣服吗?

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Ⅱ 九年级英语第三单元知识点 人教版

Unit 3
1.allow+名词/doing
allow sb to do sth→sb be allowed to do
2.get sth done
3.choose to do sth
4.stop doing
stop to do
5.either 用于否定句
too 用于肯定句
6.get to+地点→reach+地点→arrive in+地点
get to+地点→reach+地点→arrive at+地点
A: 没有地点只能用arrive
B: 地点是副词用get there/reach there/arrive there
7.pass the exam
fail the exam
8.the other day 前几天
9.concentrate more on 更加关注…
10.be good for… 对…有益/害
be bad for…
11.keep…+形容词
keep…doing
12.both…and…
13.have an opportunity to do…
14.finish doing
15.look good on sb
16.at least
17.be asleep
be sleepy
18.have a day off…
19.agree with…
20.get in the way of…
21.worry about…=be worried about…
22.nothing but+动词原形
23.happen sth happen to sb
happen sth happen in sp
※What happened…?
What has happened…?
只有时态变化
24.be serious about doing…
25.the only thing(that)…
26.a few/few +可数名词
a little/little +不可数名词
※a little+形容词(比较级)
a little+单数可数名词“一个小的”
27.care about…
28.only then+倒装句
29.have a chance to do sth.
have a chance of doing sth.
30.before, after+doing sth…

Ⅲ 九年级英语第三单元知识点 人教版

Unit
3
1.allow+
名词
/doing
allow
sb
to
do
sth→sb
be
allowed
to
do
2.get
sth
done
3.choose
to
do
sth
4.stop
doing
stop
to
do
5.either
用于否定句
too
用于肯定句
6.get
to+地点→reach+地点→arrive
in+地点
get
to+地点→reach+地点→arrive
at+地点
A:
没有地点只能用arrive
B:
地点是
副词
用get
there/reach
there/arrive
there
7.pass
the
exam
fail
the
exam
8.the
other
day
前几天
9.concentrate
more
on
更加关注…
10.be
good
for…
对…有益/害
be
bad
for…
11.keep…+
形容词
keep…doing
12.both…and…
13.have
an
opportunity
to
do…
14.finish
doing
15.look
good
on
sb
16.at
least
17.be
asleep
be
sleepy
18.have
a
day
off…
19.agree
with…
20.get
in
the
way
of…
21.worry
about…=be
worried
about…
22.nothing
but+
动词原形
23.happen
sth
happen
to
sb
happen
sth
happen
in
sp
※What
happened…?
What
has
happened…?
只有
时态
变化
24.be
serious
about
doing…
25.the
only
thing(that)…
26.a
few/few
+可数名词
a
little/little
+不可数名词
※a
little+形容词(
比较级
)
a
little+单数可数名词“一个小的”
27.care
about…
28.only
then+
倒装句
29.have
a
chance
to
do
sth.
have
a
chance
of
doing
sth.
30.before,
after+doing
sth…

Ⅳ 人教版九年级英语第三单元Reading翻译

我应该被允许自己做决定吗?
许多青少年都有自己的爱好。但是有时这些爱好会妨碍学业,父母可能会担心他们的孩子在学校的成功。青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多的练习他们的爱好。你同意吗?
刘宇,一一五岁的男孩来自山东,是一个跑步明星。他在学校的田径队一直想成为一名专业运动员。然而,他的父母不允许他训练他所希望的那么多。"当然我们想看到刘宇实现他的梦想,"先生说刘,"我们知道他多么喜欢跑步。这是伟大的,我妻子和我都看过他的每一场比赛。我们不反对跑步!但我们确实认为我们的儿子需要现实。现在,他正在长大,他需要想会发生什么事,他最终没有成为一名职业运动员。"
刘宇并'真的同意了。“好吧,我想我应该被允许自己做决定,”他说。“我的父母总是教我努力学习,不要只做我喜欢的事情的重要性。这我知道。但我对跑步是认真的。成为一名专业运动员是我曾经想要做的唯一的事情。”
刘先生和刘太太相信刘宇应该在晚上刻苦学习,因此他们不允许他在上学的晚上练习跑步。”我知道这似乎太严格,”刘太太说,“但我们认为我们正在做正确的事情。他必须了解很少人能成为专业的运动员。这是一个很难实现的梦想。我们不允许他每天都练习,因为我们认为他需要在作业上花时间。”
但刘宇还是不同意。“我知道我的父母关心我,”他说。“但他们总是谈论如果我不成功会发生什么。但是我会成功的!我认为我应该被允许自己做决定。只有这样我才有机会实现我的梦想。”

Ⅳ 人教版九年级的英语三单元的短文翻译

能允许我自己做决定吗?

许多青少年有嗜好。 但是有时这些嗜好能妨碍学校作业,而且父母可能为他们的孩子在学校的出色与否担忧。 青少年时常认为他们应该被允许练习像他们一样的很多想要的他们的嗜好。 你同意吗?刘宇, 来自山东的 15 岁跑步明星,他是学校赛跑队中的一员, 而且有总是想要当一位专业的运动员。然而,他的父母却不同意让他尽他所能地多训练。刘先生说:当然我们希望他能实现自己的梦想。这样很好,而且我和我太太观看了他每一次的比赛。我们丝毫没有反对他赛跑。但是我希望我们的儿子面对现实-如果最后他成为不了一个专业运动员怎么办?
刘宇并不这么认为,他说:我认为我应该被允许自己做决定,我父母总是教导我努力工作的重要性,而不是任凭自己的爱好行事。我理解他们。但是我也很认真地对待赛跑,成为专业运动员是我目前唯一想做的。
刘先生夫妇认为刘宇晚上应该努力学习而不是在学校参加赛跑训练。刘太太说:我知道这样很严格,但我们认为自己是在做正确的事。他应该理解很少人能成为专业运动员,这是一个很难实现的梦想。我们不允许他每天参加训练是因为我们认为他必须花时间在功课上。
但是刘宇还是不同意,他说:“我知道父母关心我,但是他们所说的一切都是基于我不能成为一个专业运动员的假设。但是我会成功的,我认为我应该被允许自己做决定。只有这样我才有机会实现自己的梦想。
(你在读完这篇课文后,请再自己大声朗读一遍,或跟磁带朗读一遍,然后学习课文中的表达法。)

Ⅵ 九年级英语第三单元短语

1. stay up 熬夜
2. clean up 清除,收拾干净
3. on weekends = at weekends 在周末
4. instead of doing sth. = rather than doing sth. 代替做某事
5. not serious enough 不够严肃,不够认真 (enough修饰形容词或副词时只能放在后面,但修饰名词时可以在前或在后,如enough money /money)
6. at that age 在那种年龄
at the age of 在……岁时(此短语可以转换为when的时间状语从句)
7. concentrate on = put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心于
8. at present 目前,现在
9. the other day = a few days ago 前几天,几天以前 (常用于过去时)
10. learn from 向……学习
learn about /of 听说
11. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
12. be good for 对……有益
be good at = do well in 对……学得好,擅长 (反义词be weak in)
be good to = be friendly to = be kind to 对……友好 (注意be kind /nice of sb. to v sth.是做某事某人真的是太好了)
13. get in the way 妨碍
14. care about 担心,关心
care for 关心,关怀,照顾
15. write for a newspaper office 写给报社(投稿)
16. volunteer in a newspaper office在报社做自愿
17. both A and B 两个…都
18. be sleepy 困倦的
19.a long week of classes 上一周的长课
20. have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息
21. reply to sb. =answer the letter 给某人回信

常见的一些词组
get dressed(穿衣) get hurt(受伤) get lost(迷路)
get washed(洗脸) get married(结婚)
be covered with (被…覆盖)
be made of (由…制成)(看得出原材料) be made by (由某人制造)
be made from (由…制成)(看不出原材料) be made in (由某地制造)
be used for (被用于…) be used as (被当作…使用)
it is said that…(据说…) it is hoped that…(希望…)

Ⅶ 九年级英语第3单元归纳

单词Unit3
(一) 名词
1 执照 license =licence 在美语中license是动词或名词。在英语中license
是动词;licence是名词。
drive license 驾照
license作动词时是“获得驾照”。
2 耳环 earring
3 学习 study study 侧重指主观上努力学习的动作,即“用功”“求学”。
learn 侧重指学习结果,即“学会”。
learn from “向…学习”。
study under “在…指导下学习”。
4 现在 present 作名词时也是“礼物”。作动词时是“赠予”。作形容词时是“在场的”。
5 机会 opportunity chance “机会”强调其偶然性。
opportunity “机会,机遇”带有适逢其机会,正好便于行事之意。
6 自愿者 volunteer 作动词时是“自愿”。
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer sb. for sth. 让他做某事
7 会员 member 形容词形式memberless“无会员的”。 life member 终身会员
member of a staff 一群人中的一员
8 混乱 mess 作动词时是“弄脏”。
be in a mess 杂乱无章某物
mess sth.(up) 弄脏
make a mess of 把…弄脏
9 简报 newsletter
10 重要 importance 形容词形式是important“重大的”
put importance on sth. 认为某事很重要
11 要点 point point作动词时是“指向”。
at\on the point of 将近
off the point 偏离要点
to the point 切中要点

(二) 动词
1 刺穿 pierce get ear pierced 打耳洞
2 集中 concentrate 形容词形式是concentrated“集中的”。
3 设计 design 名词形式是designer“设计者”。
of the latest design 最新设计的
4 经历 experience 作“经验”时,是不可数名词。
作“经历”,是可数名词。
5 回答 reply answer 可指解数学题,含“令人满意地回答”之意。
reply 指经过思考后详细的回答。
answer=reply to
6 服从 obey 不服从disobey
7 完成 achieve =come true 作名词时是achievement“愿望”。
8 赛跑 race 作名词时是“与…比赛”。
9 teach过去式或过去分词 taught
10 成功 succeed 名词形式是success“成功之人”
succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
succeed to sth.继承

(三) 形容词
1 愚蠢的 silly silly “傻”,着重头脑简单,不懂事,有单纯,糊涂意味。
foolish “蠢”,着重缺乏智慧或判断力。
stupid “笨”,着重生理迟钝,反应迟钝。
2 地方的 local
3 困倦的 sleepy sleep “睡”,表持续性状态。
sleepy “想睡的,困乏的”。
asleep “睡着的,睡熟的”,常作表语。
fall asleep 表“入睡”的短暂动作。
4 现实的 realistic 同义词 real

四 其他
1 代替 instead of 介词短语,后接名词或动名词,代词等作宾语,放在句中。
instead of 用甲而不用乙,除掉“代替”之意外,还有对乙否定意味。
in place of 一般指以甲代乙。
2 熬夜 stay up 迟睡 sit up
3 全神贯注 concentrate on
4 目前 at present =now=at the present time
5 养老院 old peoplr’s home
6 挡道的 in the way
get in the way of=be in the of 妨碍
7 担心 care about
喜欢 care for
留神 take care
照顾 take care of
仔细地 with care
注意… give care to
在…的照料下 in the care of
单元语法
被动语态的口诀
一般现、过用be done,be有人称、时、数变。
完成时态have done,被动将been加中间。
一般将来shall (will) do,被动变do为be done。
将来进行无被动,shall (will) be doing,
现在完成进行同,have (has) been doing。
现、过进行be doing, 被动be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排,一律随新主语变。
否定助后加not,疑问一助置主前。
主语恰是疑问词,直陈语序主在前。
一般情助加be done,双宾多将间宾变。
复合宾语宾变主,宾补、主补相应变。
第二句"be有人称、时、数变"即be有人称、时态和单、复数的变化。"情助"是指情态动词和助动词must, may, can, shall, will等一律随新主语(多是主动句中的宾语)来变化。"疑问一助置主前"是说有两个助动词的话,应把主语放在第一助动词之后或把第一助动词置于主语之前。
1.一般现在时 am/is/are+V(p.p)
2.一般过去时 was/were + V(p.p)
3一般将来时 will/shall +be+V(p.p)
4.过去将来时 should/would +be+V(p.p)
5.现在进行时 am/is/are +being+V(p.p)
6.过去进行时 was/were +being+V(p.p)
7.现在完成时 have/has +been+V(p.p)
8.过去完成时 had +been+V(p.p)
9.将来完成时will have +been+V(p.p)
10. 过去将来完成时would have +been+V(p.p)
11.含有情态动词的谓语变成被动语态时,用“情态动词+be+V(p.p)
12.含有“be going to”, “be to”等结构的谓语,变成被动语态时,分别用“be going to +be +V(p.p)”和“be to+be+V(p.p)
13.被动语态除常用be加过去分词构成外,还可用“get+过去分词”
14.被动语态没有完成进行时态,也没有将来进行时态,如果要将这些时态的主动结构变为被动结构,可以用完成时态或一般将来时态来表示

将主动语态转换成被动语态,通常分以下三步进行:
1.将主动语态中的宾语转换成被动语态的主语。
2.将主动语态中的动词改为“be+V(p.p)”
3.原来主动语态中的主语,如果需要,放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现,如没有必要,可以省略。
把下列句子变成被动语态
1.We found some jewels in a box.
2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.
3.James has left a parcel for you.
4.You must finish the article before Friday.
5.They will not paint the house again next year.
6.They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.
7.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.
8.Where did he translate the story?
9.We had to repair our TV set.
10.Do they take good care of the sick?
11.They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.
12.They showed me the room where they lived.
把下列句子变成主动语态
1.Spanish is spoken in South America.
2.The plans will have to be revised.
3.All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.
4.Has John been cured of his heart illness?
5.The door should not have been left open all night.
6.We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.
7.We are being taught how to operate the new machine.
用动词的正确时态填空
Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.
Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?
First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.
Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.
翻译
1.The shirt washes well.
2.The shirt is being washed now.
3.The door won’t lock.
4.The shop is closed now.
5.The room is filled with smoke.
6.It is reported that the big fire has been put out.
7.台湾属于中国.
8.韩寒的书很畅销.
9.这录音机不转.
10.火灾是怎样发生的?
11.这个问题值得讨论.
12.这种布摸起来很柔软.
选择正确答案
1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.
A. told, had been B. was told, was
C. had told, was D. was told, had been
2. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.
A. cooked B. were cooked
C. had cooked D. had been cooked A. told, had been
3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.
A. was broken, lasted B. broke out, lasted
C. break out, lasted D. broke out, was lasted
4. She was heard ________ an English song.
A. to sing B. sing
C. sang D. to be sang
5. These boxes are very heavy ___.
A. be carried B. carry
C. carried D. be carrying
6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.
A. had been broken into, has been stolen
B. has broken into, has been stolen
C. had been broken into, stolen
D. has broken into, has stolen
7. Coal can ________ to proce electricity for agriculture and instry.
A. have used B. used C. be used D. use
8. John has never dreamt of _________.
A. taken to Athens B. taking to Athens
C. be taking to Athens D. being taken to Athens
9. Nobody likes __________.
A. laughed at B. laughing at
C. being laughed at D. being laughed
10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.
A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building
11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.
A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing
C. will be disappeared D. will disappear
12. I’m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____
to your mother?
A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking
13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.
A. to worry B . to be worried
C. to be worried about D. to worry about
14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology
_______so fast.
A. is developed B. is being developed
C. has been developed D. will developed
15. I won’t go to the party unless _________.
A. invited B. being invited
C. be invited D. inviting
16. The problem ________ last week is very important.
A. was discussed B. discussed
C. being discussed D. be discussed
17. We should keep the animals from ________.
A. be endangered B. endangering
C. being endangered D. endangered
18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.
A. flowed B. flowing
C. being flowed D. be flown
19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______
for pandas to feed on.
A. left B. leaving C. leave D. be left
20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.
A. completed B. complete
C. had been completed D. have been completed
初三英语Unit3重点句型
三、句子
1. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends every night
应该许青少年再每天晚上和朋友一起外出
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
应该许青少年选择自己的衣服
3. She should stop wearing that silly earring.
他应该停止戴那个傻忽忽的耳环
4. I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我认为应该允许学生同朋友一起做作业
5. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes
你认为应该允许十六岁的青少年选择自己的衣服吗?
6. We have a lot of rules at my house.
我们有许多家规
7. The other day, my friend and I talked about the rules that we have in school.
前几天,我和朋友们一起讨论我们学校的校规
8. Our teachers believe that we if did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.
我们的老师认为如果我们穿的时髦,我们会在衣服上投入比学习更多的精力
9. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy .
那将是一个既让老师高兴有让同学满意的方法
10. It’s also probably a good idea for parents ring the evening .
对父母来说,晚上允许青少年聚在一起学习
11. We also think that vacations should be longer .
我们还认为假期应该再长点
12. Longer vacations would give us time to things like volunteering
较长的假期会给我们时间作一些想义务劳动那样的事情
13. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older .
对我来说,那应该是一个极好的体验因为我长大后想当医生
14. What time do you finish basketball practice today.
你今天几点完成篮球训练?
15. Everyone needs to have at least eight hour’s sleep a night
一个人一天至少需要8个小时的睡眠
16. At our school, we sonetimes have a special day to help others.
在我们学校,我们利用一个特殊的日子来帮助别人
17.On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after a long week of classes..
每到星期五的下午,许多同学因上了一周的课而昏昏欲睡
18.I would like to reply to the article “Helping and learning ” in you last newsletter.
我想你们上期的事实简讯中“帮助与学习”的那篇文章的看法
19. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork ,and parents worry about their child’s success at school.
但是这些爱好与学业相冲突,父母可能会担心孩子在学习上的成功。
20. Teenagers often think the should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want
青少年认为应当允许他们随心所欲的练习他们的爱好
21. That’s great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races
那好极了,我和我妻子看过他每一场比赛
22. He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t become a professional runner in the end
他应该想以下如果他以后成不了专业的运动员那该怎么办?
23. Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.
做一名专业的赛跑者是一件我一直想做的事
24. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream
只有那样我才有机会达成梦想
“要记好这些句子,很有用的。”——魏峰
初三英语Unit3词组总结
Section A
1.go out with sb 与某人一起外出
2. have part time jobs 从事业余工作
3. get one’s ears pierced 打耳眼
4. choose one’s own clothes 选择自己的衣服
5. a driver’s license 驾驶执照
6. go to the mall 去市场
7.make conversation作对话 wake at night在深夜工作
8. serious enough 足够严肃 old enough 年级足够大 calm enough 足够沉着 (enough adj.&adv. 修饰形容词、副词、不定代词时,放在修饰词后. 作定语修饰名词时可放在名词前,亦可放名词后,放名词前强调enough,放名词后强调名词.)
9. sixteen—year—olds 十六岁的孩子们
10. Allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事
11. cut one’s hair = have one’s hair cut 理发
12. stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下手中的事情去做另一件事
stop sb/sth from doing sth 阻止某物/某人做某事 can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事
13. on weekends 在周末
14. need to do sth 需要做某事
doing sth 代替做某事
15.instead of sth/sb 代替某物/某人

(介词短语,后可接n.prep.v+ing.adj.介短)
instead of =in place of =take the place of
16. at that age 在那个年龄 at the age of 在某人多大时
17. seem +形容词/名词/介词 看上去… seem to do sth 看上去要做某事
it seems +that从句 看上去……
18. look/ feel/ sound/ taste/ smell 等感官动词后接形容词
19. so+ 助动词+主语 和…一样 相关:so +主语+助动词 确实如此
20. on school nights 在上学时间的每个晚上
21. what about/how about doing sth …怎么样?(表示建议)
22. go shopping 去购物
23. stay up 醒着不睡
24. clean up 打扫、清除
25. stay at home 待在家里
26.in the correct order正确的次序
Section B
Get to school late 迟到
1. fail a test 考试不及格(失败) take a test 参加考试 pass the test 通过考试
2. be strict with 对某人严格要求
3. the other day 前几天
4. would like to do sth 想做某事 = want to do sth = feel like doing sth
5. concentrate more on 更专注于…
6. be good for 对…有好处
7. keep sb/sth +形容词 保持某人/某物出于某种状态 keep (sb) doing sth 保持(某人一直)做某事
8. both… and … …和…都, 两个都…
9. in groups 以小组的形式
10. learn from each other 相互学习
11. at present 在目前
12. have an opportunity to do sth 有一个机会做某事
13. an English—English dictionary 一本英英词典
14. How do you like …= What do you think of … 你认为…怎么样?
15. an old people’s home 一所养老院
16. have +一段时间+off 放…的假
Reading
1. get in the way of… 妨碍…
2. worry about 担心
3. as much as they want 像他们想的一样多
4. a professional athlete 一名专业运动员
5. in the end = at last 最后
6. make a decision 做一个决定
7. the importance of working hard 努力工作的重要性
8. be serious about 对…认真
9. practice doing sth 练习做某事
(in) doing sth 某人花费多长时间做某事
10. sb spend some time
on sth 某人在某事上花费多长时间

11. care about sb 关心某人
12. be always doing sth 总是做某事
13. have a chance of doing sth 有一个机会做某事
二.汉译英
1.我们不反对跑步。___________________________________________________
2.我们确实认为我们的儿子需要现实点。_________________________________
3.应该准许16岁的年轻人开车._________________________________________
4.目前我们的假期太短了.______________________________________________
5.应准许工人们周六歇徦.______________________________________________
6.他们需要和朋友一起度过这时光.______________________________________
7.他们不够镇静.______________________________________________________
8.我们在谈论我们学校规定.____________________________________________
9.他上周休息了一天.__________________________________________________
10.我的父亲非常关心我._______________________________________________
三.填空.
1.We would concentrate more on our ____than our clothes.
2.Do you think it’s a good ____to swim in the summer.
3.many students are____after a long week of classes.
4.I would like to ____to the article“Halping and learning” in your last newsletter.
5.Mr and Mrs Liu have watched liu yu in every one of his_____
6.Many parents ______ their children.
7.do you think habbies can ______of schoolwork?
8.Tom_____in last examination.
9.Anyone can see the______of good health.
10.You should go out playing ______ working all day.

Experience,study,sleep,reply, get in the way,succeed,instead of.
care about,important,race.
1、We won’t allow ___in the cinema.But you are allowed ___in the rest room.(smoke)
2、---I hate vegetables.I ___eat them.
---But they’re good for your health. You should often eat them.
3、The young boy is good___me,He is good___English,and he often tells me oral practice is good___improving spoken English.
4、Only then___that he had lost a chance of achieving his dream.
5、I haven’t had enough___lately.
6、His bike is broken.It needs___soon.
7、Three more men___(need) to do the work every day.
8、Can’t the flowers___(see) by you?
9、Hard work leads to s___
10、I must get the television___(fix) up.
11、Tim needs to cut his hair because his hair is too long .(改为同义句)
Tim needs to___his hair___because of his___hair.
12、I didn’t go there by bike. Iwent there on foot. (改为同义句)
I went there on foot___ ___by bike.
13、我们应该认真对待这个问题。
We should be ___ ___the problem.
14、This kind of food___cool,ckean and dry according to the instructions.
15、Mr Green is a doctor of ___and his daughter Ann is___college student.
填空
1. _Hello,my name is Johnson . I believe you have a room ________(book)for me .
_Johnson? Oh, yes, Mr Johnson .It’s Room 1201 ,on the second floor.
2.” Would you like some more chicken ?”
“No, I have had ________(enough).”
3. When __________the first man-made satellite__________(send) upinto space?
4. John ______(hear) to go upstair two hours ago.
5. He will have a worker ___________(repair) his car.
6. We succeeded __________(ciimb) the high mountain.
7. I don’t think they are careful,___________?(they).
8. We won’t allow ______(smoke) in the cinema. But you are allowed __________(smoke) in the rest room..
9. Something is wrong with my computer .I’ll get it ________(repair).
10. As students,we should keep our classroom __________(clean and tidy)
11.—I have three English magazines.
I have nine.I have three as _________(more) as you.
12.他的不良爱好妨碍了他的进步。
His bad hobby _____ ______the way of his progress.
改错。
1.Father asked Tom to be strict with himself and with his study.( )________________
2.It can keep us warmly.( )____________.
3.Here are some books.You can choose the one you like it.(

Ⅷ 新课标九年级英语第三单元重点单词、句子、短语

我自己的内部资料,请珍惜,并加分。
Unit 3
一、知识点
①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态
主动语态表示是动作的执行者
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。

Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成
由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成
助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
时态 被动语态结构 例句
一般现在 时 am
are +过去分词
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般过去 时 was +过去分词
were + 过去分词 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 态
动 词 can/should
may +be+过去分词
must/…… The work must be done right now.
③被动语态的用法
当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如:
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done(过去分词)
have sth. done 如:
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.
4. enough 足够
形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮
enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物
enough to 足够…去做… 如:
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止说话。
stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。
6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +从句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。
7.倒装句:
由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语 意为:…也是一样
Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生,我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校,他也是。
Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然,还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中 可与although/though连用
9. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。
10. clean up 打扫 整理 如:
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。
11. 程度副词:
always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不
如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。
12. 曾经做某事:
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
13. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 参加考试
pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败
16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 (每两天)
17. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词
agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词
18. keep sb/ sth. +形容词 使某人/某物保持…. 如:
We should keep our city clean.(cleaningⅹ)我们应该保持我们的城市干净。
Don’t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久。
19. both…and… +动词复数形式
如: Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如:
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事
如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days off
off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.
例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
They haven’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.
26. reply to 答复某人 如:She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如:I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍 如:
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 与think of 的区别
①当两者译为: 认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。
②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。
We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。
31. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。
be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。
32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 关心某人 如:Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用于句中
either也 用于否定句且用于句末
too=as well 也 用于肯定句且用于句末
I am also a student. 我也是一个学生
I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。
35.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…
36.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力 理解力 学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.
例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.
Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.
You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.
你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.
37.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
38.clean (v.) 打扫,清理
clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理 clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.
39.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…
例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.
This company concentrates on China market.
这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.
40. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.
与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.
②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”
例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.
41.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.
我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.
42. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...
例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.
43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)
44. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.
45. care about 关心,在乎,在意.
例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.
I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.
二、短语
1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…
allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…
allow doing sth 允许干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼职工作
4. a driver’s license 驾照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那个年龄段
7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫
10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格
11. take the test 参加考试
12. the other day 前几天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同学
14. concentrate on 全神贯注于
15. be good for 对…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按组的
17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)
18. learn from 向某人学习
19. at present 目前,现在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会
21.English-English dictionary 英英词典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠
24. an old people’s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…
26. primary schools 小学
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答复
29. get in the way of 妨碍
30. a professional athlete 职业运动员
31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
32. think about 思考,考虑
33. in the end 最后,终于
34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱
36. care about 关心,担心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.
11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.

Ⅸ 求人教版九年级上册英语前三单元语法点grammar focus

呵呵 希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意:cost的三种形式都是cost;It take ab+时间+to do;pay ab money for
区分the other,another,other, others,the others the other:两者范围内特指另一个;:三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一个;other:后接复数名词,意为其他的;others:others=other+复数名词,可用some any all修饰
Have to意为不得不 very意可为真正的 stay意为保持某种状态,可与keep互换
Besides意为除...之外(还有) except意为除...以外(不包括在内)
Instead放在句末 instead of后面为ing形式
In...way以什么方式 some...some....others意为一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎样 make ab n-使某人成为
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修饰比较级的词:far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-过去常常做某事 be used to doing-习惯做某事
Regard as后面可接名词和形容词
By accident-偶然地,小心地 by mistake 错误地
英语里常用“数字-名词”或“数字-名词 形容词” ps:一个七岁的男孩:7-year-old boy
Miss doing-错过做某事 miss还有“想念”的意思
Be upset(about)对...感到不安
Express-表达 词组:express one's feelings-表达某人感情;express one's thought-表达某人想法;express one's idea-表达某人主意
Go on可以为“事件发生”ps:It seem that the player will go on好像戏剧要开始了;go on doing sth-继续做某事(不停地做某一件事);go on with sth-继续做某事(停下来之后继续做某件事);go on to do sth-继续做某事(做完一件事,继续做另一件事)
Keep on doing-一直做某事;keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事;keep sth+adj使某人保持某种状态
adj enough not to do-足够...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足够...去做
Advice-忠告(不可数名词)词组:a piece of advice-一条意见;ask for one's advice about-征求某人对...的忠告;against one's advice about-违背某人忠告;by doctor's advice-遵照医嘱;some advice about-一些关于...的劝告
Suggestion-意见,建议;词组:adopt a suggestion-采纳建议;by one's suggestion-根据某人建议。Suggestion的动词形式是suggest,用法:suggest doing。Opinion与suggestion相似,但不如suggestion正是,比advice客气,词组:in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多,可修饰可数或不可数名词,多用于肯定句中;a number of-许多,相当于many,修饰可数名词,注意:the number of-...的数量;an amount of-大量的,多用于不可数名词,amount前可用large,small等修饰程度;a lot of/lots of-很多,可用于修饰可数或不可数名词
So that-以便,为了;so...that...-如此...以至于
Focus on-致力于... Aim to do-目的在于做... Apply for-申请 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比较级,farther表示具体距离的远近,further表示抽象概念
LAST:The last-最后 at last-终于 last day-上一天 last for-持续;final-最终的决胜的;决赛,最终考试;at last=finally
Hurt用于有生命的东西;damage用于无生命的东西对其价值和功能的损坏,破坏程度较小;injure与hurt相近,只是更正式,用于天灾或事故中;destroy很粗鲁的手段使之毁灭,很难修复
Good:人品好,质量好,向别人问好;well:身体好,或作副词;nice:带有感情色彩,外观好,待人感情好;excellent-极好的,语气最强
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙于做某事
Beneath-在..之下(紧贴之下) under-在...下方(垂直向下) over-在...上方(垂直向上) below-在...之下(位置低于),可用于表示数目低于,其反义词为above
Until-直到...为止;not...until-直到...才
Although=though=虽然,尽管;although较为正式,用于句首;though更通俗常用;只要用了although或though就不能用but,and,or等连词
Such as-例如,后面接单词或词组;for example常用逗号分开,后面常根句子
Be(后省略)concerned about-关心;difficult to和...不同;be proud of为...自豪
curious about认真;free for免费;afraid of害怕;serious about严肃;
unaware of没注意;strict with严格;responsible for...的责任;useful for对...有用; equal to对...公平;famous for对...出名;aware of直到;grateful to对...感激;careful of小心;tired of对..感到疲累
with、in都是介词,in用于衣服的颜色;with多指穿“戴眼镜,帽子”,或是衣服上的装饰;put on-穿上、戴上,强调动作;wear强调穿着的状态;dress意为“给某人穿衣服”
Join表示加入党派,社会团体,表示成为其中一员;join in表示参加某项正在进行的活动,词组:join in sth /join sb in doing-参加某人的活动;take part in参加运动会、会议或工作,参加群众性活动起一份作用;attend参加会议,主要以观众或听众的身份写
Family-家庭成员 house-房屋 home-家乡 room-房间
One可以做不定代词,代替前面提过的人或物(单数),如果是复数则是ones
Present-上演、演出,作形容词时意为“在场的、目前的”,作名词时意为“目前,礼物”
Find out-发现、查出,可指找到无形的东西;find-找到,通常指寻找的结果,有偶然发现的意思
In trouble-遇到麻烦;in pain-疼痛;in love-在恋爱中。In意为“在某种状态中”
Listen to-听某人做某事(做完) listen doing-听某人正在做某事。有类似用法的单词有:see,watch,hear,find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事实上 pay(no)attention to-(不)注意
So和such都有“如此,这样”的意思,so修饰副词和形容词,such修饰名词,注意:如果名词前有many,much,few,little时只能用so;修饰单数可数名词时,可以用so或such,但so句式“so+形容词+a/an+单数名词”,such则是“such+a/an+形容词+单数名词”

Ⅹ 人教版九年级英语第三单元grammar focus翻译

是go for it?本单元的要点是情态动词的被动语态,即: should/ must/ can+ be + 过去分词
I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我认为学生们 应该 被允许 做作业版 和朋友一起.
Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
十六岁的孩子们权 不应该被允许 驾驶.
Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes?
你认为 十六岁的孩子们 应该被允许 选择他们自己的衣服吗?
希望能帮到你^_^

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