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北京英语中考考察语法

发布时间:2021-01-19 15:44:14

㈠ 中考英语准确考试范围(语法)急用,尽量详细

在中考英语的复习过程中,语法也是至关重要的,很多题都是需要对语法熟知,才能答对试题的,如果不懂语法,也许你连题都念不懂,为此,小编为大家整理了英语语法的复习方法,希望能够帮助大家。
1.对动词的复习:
从历年实测的情况来看,动词或与动词相关题目的考查,占相当的比重。因为动词的变化多,而且是句子的核心部分,所以同学们在进行单项或知识点复 习时,务必把动词和与动词相关的部分作为复习的重点。首先是动词的时态和语态,不但要把常见的基本概念搞清楚,而且有必要做大量的相应练习。这样才能在实 际应用中少出错或不出错。
2.对从句的复习:
在复习从句时,特别要理清时态在从句中的用法,如状语从句(这里主要谈时间状语从句和条件状语从句)时态的用法是,当主句是一般现在时、一般将来时、祈使句时,从句要用现在时。当主句是过去时时,从句则要用过去时态。如:
①I won't take part in the party if I'm not invited。
②When the weather is fine,many families go out for a walk。
③All the students went out when the bell rang。
而since引导的从句比较特殊,它的主句一般用现在完成时或一般现在时,从句则用一般过去时。如:
①It is 3 years since I came to the company。
②I have known him since I came to middle school。
宾语从句时态的用法则是当主句是一般现在时时,从句的时态可根据从句的时间状语来选择任意时态。当主句是过去时时,从句则只能用过去时态的某一种(客观真理等则只能用一般现在时)。如:
①I can't remember if I have seen him before。
②Betty thought that trees improved the air.
在复习宾语从句和状语从句时,还要掌握准确判断宾语从句与状语从句的方法。例如:
①I want to know if the final exam will come in June?
②I'm sure I will pass the listening test next month if I practice it carefully。
以上两个句子中都有if,但是由于if的意思不同,构成的从句也就不同,①是宾语从句,②是状语从句,①的if作“是否”讲,②的If作“如 果”讲,也就是说if作“是否”讲时,构成的句子肯定是宾语从句,那么句子时态则要跟宾语从句的原则走。If作“如果”讲时,构成的句子肯定是状语从句, 那么句子时态则跟状语从句的原则走。这一点对考生区分宾语从句还是状语从句是十分重要的。
定语从句则要重点掌握几个引导词的用法,如:that,which,who,whose等。
3、其他知识点
1)可数名词的复数和不可数名词的表达方式。名词的所有格。
2)人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词和相互代词。
3)冠词和不定冠词。
4)数词。
5)形容词和副词的比较级、最高级。
6)介词。
7)直接引语与间接引语。

㈡ 英语中考语法选择题300道

分数再给加点吧!!要不下次不给了
Please ______ a coat with you whenyou go out.
bring B.put C.get D.take
He finished ______the book yesterday evening.
seeing B.watching C.reading D.looking
It’ getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______.
come in B.come over C.come out D.come on
They will ______Qing tonight.
arrive B.get C.reach D.go
Soon Cathy ______up with me, then we were neck and neck.
taught B.caught C.bought D.brought
Again and again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn’t find what was wrong with her.
looked over B.looked after C.looked for D.looked out
You ______go and ask Lily . She ______know the answer.
must, can B.must, may C.need, can D.can, may
8. I bought a new dictionary and it ______me $30.
paid B.spent C.took D.cost
9.The children planted more trees and flowers after they______Greener China.
joined B.took part in C.became D.were
10.Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong?
I am ______going there for a holiday soon.
looking up B.thinking about C.trying out D.finding out
11.What a nice bag! But she ______only thirty dollars for it.
A. cost B.took C.spent D.paid
12.No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep ______until we make it.
failed B.failing C.tried D.trying
13.I must return the camera to Cindy. I ______it for two weeks.
keep B.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent
14.I am sure our volleyball team will______the team from No. 3 Middle School.
win B.fail C.lose D.beat
15.Tracy can’t play the match now. Please ______instead.
have Gina do it B.have Linda to do it
C.make Jane to do it D.let Daisy to do it
16.----Do you like______a doctor for the children?
----Yes. To be a children’s doctor is rewarding.
be B.being C.are D.become
17.----What do you think of her voice?
----It______very sweet, I should say.
hears B.sounds C.listens D.sings
18.----How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Qing one-way?
----About 1,000 yuan.
cost B.pay C.spend D.take
19.----Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you ?
----I ______surfing to water-skiing.
A. think B.agree C.want D.prefer
20.----It’s more and more important to protect our earth.
----I think so. If everyone ______a contribution to it, our world will be more beautifu..
A. make B.makes C.will make D.make
21.You ______swim in this part of the lake. It’s dangerous.
mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.may
22.Jenny is a nurse and ______in Town Hospital.
works B.worked C.had worked D. working
23.----Where is Sandy?
----He ______to anwer the phone. He’ll be back in a minute.
had gone B.has gone C.has been D.went
24.---- ______all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!
----OK, Mum.
Put up B.Put on C.Put down D.Put away
25.----How do you go to work every day?
----I ______on my bike.
ride B.drive C.take D.walk
26.----Oh, you painted the walls yourself?
----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn’t ______.
A.want B.cost C.spend D.pay
27.----How about going hiking this weekend?
----Sorry. I prefer______rather than______.
to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home
C.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home
28.----May I ______your Chinese-Russian dictionary?
----Sorry, I ______it at home.
borrow, forgot B.lend,left C.lend, forgot D.borrow, left
29.----Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______wool?
----Yes, and it’s a ______Inner Mongolia.
made of, made by B.made of, made in
C.made by, made for D.made by, made from
30.Could you tell me how to ______it in French?
say B.speak C.talk D.tell
31.Bob______nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.
A. spent B.took C.paid D.cost
32.----Awould you please______this old lady?
----Sure. Have my seat, please.
take room for B.give a room for C.make room for D.have rooms with
33.Jim was so busy______the answer from Lily’s paper that he forgot ______her name into his.
to , to change B.to , changing
C.ing, to change D.ing, changing
34.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to ______his job.
A. send up B.put up C.get up D.give up
35.The woman hasn’t heard from her son for months. It______her a lot.
interests B.moves C.worries D.pleases
36.It’s rather cold outside. Heree’s a coat. ______, please.
A. Pick it up B.Put it on C.Take it off D.Turn it down
37.They are busy______ready for the exam.
A. get B.getting C.to get D.got
38.----What are you doing, Emily?
----I’m ______the radio. The music is so beautiful.
watching B.listening to C.hearing D.mending
39.He ______the bus and found a seat next to the window.
A. got down B.got off C.got on D.got out
40.----Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam?
----Sure. He ______a lot of time on it.
A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
41.We enjoy______the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.
to see B.seeing C.to watch D.watching
42. A lot of meetings were ______because of the dangerous disease.
taken off B.put off C.turned off D.set off
43.Would you please go and ______some water for me? I am thirsty.
to bring B.to carry C.take D.get
44.----HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry?
----______the 7:30 train.
Catch B.To catch C.Catching D.Caught
45.Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you ______, we can go to Italy instead.
hope B.wish C.prefer D.agree
46.----Awould you like to have a try?
----Yes, very much. It ______to be exciting.
seem B.is looking C.seems D.will look
47.----Mike! What are you doing there?
----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody______upstairs.
going B.goes C.go D.to go
48.It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children ______in the room.
to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed
49.After years of hard work, his dream______in the end.
came out B.came true C.came over D.came up
50.----Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
----I’m sorry I can’t. Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening.
let B.allow C.offer D.ask
51.It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
to get B.getting C.to reach D.reaching
52.The teacher asked us to stop______because she wanted to tell us something.
talking B.to talk C.hearing D.to hear
53.The car ______and stopped at the red traffic light.
got on B.got off C.slowed down D.picked up
54.I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?
play with B.hear of C.agree with D.get on well with
55.Let him______a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
have B.gets C.to take D.has
56.The film ______for ten minutes.
has begun B.has been begun C.has been on D.began
57.----Shall we go and ______hello to foreign teachers?
----Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say B.speak C.shout D.talk
58.Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.
A. help B.helped C.helping D.to help
59.We must do something to stop people from ______.
A. to throw litter about B.to throw litter into
C.throwing litter about D.throwing litter into
60.----Have you ever ______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?
----Yes, I have.
A. went to B.gone to C.been in D.been to
61.I hope that you ______a good time this evening.
A. have B.are having C.will have D.had
62.----Hi, Carol, how was your trip to Disney World?
----Hi, we ______a good time there.
are having B.have had C.had D.have
63.I won’t go to the concert because I ______my ticket.
lost B.don’t lose C. will lose D. have lost
64.The bottle is empty. Who ______the juice?
has drunk B.drinks C.drank D.is drinking
65.The world ______. Things never stay the same.
A.changes B.is changing C.was changing D.will change
66._______ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowing
outside.
A. By B. In C. At D. On
67. There is ________ today's newspaper.
A. nothing new in B. something new on
C. important something in D. nothing important on
68. The headmaster _________ a noisy boy from the library.
A. sent for B. sent out C. sent back D. sent away
69. _______ it goes on, hour ________ hour.
A. So, after B. Such, by C. That, after D. / by
70. Silk ________ in _______ China.
A. proce, the southeast B. is proced, southeast
C. is grown, southeast D. is proced, the southeast of
71. " Do you know if the old man is still living?"
" I'm sorry. He _________. He ______ for two months.
A. died, has died B. has died, has been dead
C. has been dead, died D. has died, has dead
72. Don't rush. There's still ______ time left.
A. more B. a lot C. a little D. a few
73. Would you please _______ fill the same bottle _______ full?
A. not, too much B. not to, too much
C. not, much too D. not to, much too
74. He asked ______ they wouild hold the meeting _____ it rained the next day.
A. if, whether B. whether, if C. whether, whether D. if, whether
75. English is taught _________ a foreign language in almost all school in China.
A. with B. by C. as D. for
76. "Which boy do you want to see now? "
"The _______ in the red hat."
A. man B. person C. people D. one
77. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ________?
A. did he B. couldn't he C. didn't he D. could he
78. The lady always ________ in white at the party.
A. wears B. dresses C. is worn D. gets dressed
79. Britain is only 30 kilometers _______ from France.
A. far B. far away C. away far D. away
80. Don't ask me to goo with him, ________?
A. shall we B. won't you C. will you D. don't you
81. " You 've got a new dress, too"
" Yes. Mine is _______ , but not so _______ as yours."
A. better, cheap B. more better, expensive
C. better, more expensive D. good, cheaper
82. Lily was busy _______ ready for the exam and was made ______ in her room the
whole afternoon.
A. getting, study B. get , to study
C. getting, to study D. to get, study
83. She didn't tell me ________.
A. which room she lived B. she lived in which room
C. which room did she lived D. which room she lived in
84. The _______now is that we have lots of ________ to ask.
A. problem, questions B. question, problems
C. question, problem D. problem, question
85. Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ______ you.
A. talk with B. agree with C. follow D. hear of
86. Please let me know if you ________ your address.
A. move B. change C. choose D. find
87. The sign " ________" is usually seen on the box with glass in.
A. PULL B. CLOSED C.DANGER D. FRAGILE
88. At weekends I prefer _______ at home to _______out.
A. stay, going B. staying, go C. staying, going D. to stay, go
89. The tree must ________ three times a week.
A. water B. is watering C. be watered D. waters
90. They _______ some books from the liarary last week.
A. lend B. lends C. buy D. borrowed
91. ---Do you still have a headache, Billy?
--- No, it's ________. I'm all right now, mum.
A. dropped B. run C. left D. gone
92. He is kind and always _______ his help to others.
A. receives B. brings C. takes D. offers
93. I'm sure our football team will ________ the team from NO. 3 Middle School.
A. win B. fail C. lose D. beat
94. ---Most hotels are very full today.
--- Don't worry! I have ______ a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.
A. bought B. booked C. visited D. seen
95. To their _______, they all passed the exam.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
96. ---Our English teacher often _____ us stories in class.
--- Yes, he's so popular.
A. tells B. asks C. says D. speaks
97. They were all out _________ the missing child.
A. found B. to look for C. find out D. to look after
98. The boy fell off the bike and ___________ on the road.
A. lied B. lie C. lay D. laid
99. I think the headmaster is proud of us because he usually _________ us at thee
school meeting.
A. speak loudly B. thinks highly C, is pride of D. speaks highly of
100. The funny boy _______ his pockets _______ sand.
A. filled … in B. filled…with C. full…with D. full…of
Key:1----5 DCCCB 6----10 ADDAB 11----15 DDCDA 16----20 BBADB
21--25 AABDA 26--30 BADBA 31---35 ACCDC 36---40 BDBCD
41--45 DBDBC 46--50 CABBB 51—55 CACCA 56—60 CADCD
61---65 CCDAB 66-70 DAAAD 71-75 BCDBC 76-80 DDBDC
81-85 ACDAC 86-90 BDCCD 91-95 DBDBA 96-100 ABCDB

㈢ 初中英语中考重点语法涉及哪几部分

主要袭包括以下语法项目
一般现在时/一般过去时/一般将来时/现在进行时/现在完成时/现在完成进行/过去进行时/过去完成时/过去将来时

比较级形式形容副词名词/ 最高级形式形容副词名词/ 动词不定式to do没有人称和数的变化

主从复合句/ 主动结构与被动结构/
差不多就是这些啦...具体内容自己去网上查查就有了..网络文库随便你查啊...

㈣ 中考英语语法考哪些

初中的英语语法很重要的,可以看出考试中选择题和语法有很大的联系,专所以你必须学好。时态:属一般在翻译句子中出现,在阅读题时也要看好时态。单词:课本中的单词不用说是必须要背会的,翻译句子大部分都是课文中单词,当你词汇量少,作阅读题你会很难理解意思,只能猜,所以在平常要多多积累词汇。这些都是很重要的,所以你必须掌握。平时应多联系语感,听听力!希望您能采纳,对你有帮助

㈤ 中考方向英语语法怎样讲我要试讲,而且全英授课...

既然是应试类的考试,就应该更多的教孩子应试技巧,比如宾语从句,看看考试考什么,其实只要把握住,语序,时态,引导词就不会有任何问题了,一定要从考试出发,到知识点,在回归考试。

㈥ 2017北京中考英语评析出炉,今年的题难吗

一、命题特点
听力理解
今年听力理解试题在形式和内容上均比较常规,要求考生有能够获取事实性信息的能力,考查考生理解归纳话语的主旨要义,理解说话者的意图、观点和态度以及根据所获取的信息进行简单推断的能力。
知识运用
知识运用包括单项填空和完形填空两部分。今年单项选择试题仍旧是注重对基础知识、基本技能和基本思维方法的考查,难度适中,注重理解,引导学生合理运用语言知识。
完形填空为综合类题型,旨在培养学生的逻辑思维。文章讲述了一个小女孩本着通过一项课程的初衷去照顾老人,但最终真心爱上这份工作的故事。题目考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词,动词和名词是重中之重。除了对词汇运用能力提出了一定要求,联系上下文、逻辑分析及语境分析的能力也是考查的重点。题目相对简单,考生可通过前后文的联系以及简单的词义辨析来解答试题。
阅读理解
阅读理解包括三个部分,阅读短文选择正确答案,阅读短文选择填空及阅读短文回答问题。阅读理解
注重对语篇的整体理解与把握,同时也会对文章的细节进行考查。最大限度地调动语言运用能力,提高思维能力和语言素养是提高阅读能力的关键。较2016年相比,今年中考阅读题目难度基本与去年持平,考生运用所学的阅读方法及答题技巧即可。
书面表达
书面表达属于英语学习中的输出环节,因此对于学生的语言功底提出了较高要求。中考英语写作的话题通常
与学生的生活实际紧密相关,给考生提供足够的开放空间,有利于考生展示自我的语言能力和思辨能力。
今年的两篇作文类型分别为邀请信和话题作文。第一篇作文考生可以套用平日练习的邀请信,难度不算大。第二篇作文可以根据平时练习过的话题“与人沟通”的作文进行内容上的迁移。
二、命题趋势
英语作为一门语言,作为一种交流工具,在学生的应用能力方面提出了较高的要求。从试卷题目所反映的情况来看,弱化语法,强化阅读,贴近中学生生活,培养实际应用能力等特点越来越突出。其次,贴近时代主题,有利于培养符合社会发展需要的、具有跨文化沟通能力的人才。
三、2018备考要点
自2018年开始,中考英语100分卷,听力+口语占40分,而且笔试的60分中,取消了“不会也能蒙分”的考试项目,注重基本知识和基本技能,这样,实际上知识和技能的考分几乎各占50%。北京新东方优能一对一部郑瑾老师建议同学们在平时的英语学习中,更要注重英语知识的积累。
1.听力理解:坚持听力训练,保持良好的状态。日常训练所选用的听力材料播音语速应和中考听力播音语速大致相当即可。
2.语法学习:在平时的学习中要做到真正理解并学会运用每一个语法知识点,这样才能在阅读完形中自如地运用所学知识精准的理解句意,更好的把握文章整体内容与细节意思。
2.词汇积累:除了要熟知单词基本意思,对于近义词辨析、一词多义以及词汇运用等方面都要尽可能多地进行学习和积累。
4.注重实践:不只要学英语,更要用英语。浸泡于英语环境中,例如阅读英文小说,听英文广播,看电影或者听歌等等都可以提升英语学习兴趣。另外,多用英语交流、进行语音语调的模仿、写英文日记、读后感等等也可以提升英文表达能力。
总之,2017年中考英语试卷试题整体难度不大,试题重点突出,命题思路清晰,重视对思维能力和全面文化素质的考察,重在使用,强调交际。考查内容贴近中学生的生活,侧重考查学生在常见生活场景中运用英语解决实际问题的能力。2018年的中考虽然还有一年的时间,但面对改革后的考试,需要学生提早做好准备,扎实英语功底,注重实际应用。
最后,预祝各位考生金榜题名!

㈦ 中考英语语法重点详细,谢谢

语 法 项 目 表
1.名词
1) 可数名词及其单复数
2) 不可数名词
3) 专有名词
4) 名词所有格
2.代词
1) 人称代词
2) 物主代词
3) 反身代词
4) 指示代词
5) 不定代词
6) 疑问代词
3.数词
1) 基数词
2) 序数词
4.介词和介词短语
5.连词
6.形容词(比较级和最高级)
7.副词(比较级和最高级)
8.冠词
9.动词
1) 动词的基本形式
2) 系动词
3) 及物动词和不及物动词
4) 助动词
5) 情态动词
10.时态
1) 现在进行时
2) 一般现在时
3) 一般过去时
4) 一般将来时
5) 过去进行时
6) 现在完成时
11.被动语态
12.非谓语动词
1) 动词不定式
2) 动词的-ing形式
3) 动词的-ed形式
13.构词法
1) 合成词
2) 派生词
3) 转化法
4) 缩写和简写
14.句子种类
1) 陈述句(肯定式和否定式)
2) 疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句)
3) 祈使句
4) 感叹句
15.句子成分
1) 主语
2) 谓语(主谓一致)
3) 表语
4) 宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)
5) 定语
6) 状语
16.简单句的基本句型
1) 主语 + 系动词 + 表语
2) 主语 + 不及物动词
3) 主语+ 及物动词 + 宾语
4) 主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语
5) 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
6) There be 句型
17.并列复合句
18.主从复合句
1) 宾语从句
2) 状语从句
3) 定语从句
19.直接引语与间接引语

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