㈠ 七年级下册英语第七模块第一单元的课文的翻译
这个应该可以打上去吧
我们队就有名字有这个的
好像有的人第一次上游戏写名字很多符号打不上去
我们老是换名字用的是改名卡的
这个斜杠好像都可以直接打上去
㈡ 牛津七年级下册英语第一单元语法整理
语法还是知识点？我帮你找了下列资料，不知道是不是你需要的？
短语学习：
1. be superior to 比。。。优越，比。。。好，超过。。。
This western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.
这家西餐馆比我们上星期去的那一家好。
He is ~ to me in position. （级别，职位，重要性上）更高
能与to 连用，但不能与than连用的词有：
major(优秀的,高级的);inferior(下等的,下级的)
senior(年长的,地位高的);junior(年少的,后进的)
2. spring up迅速出现；兴起 A doubt sprang up in her mind.
3. a variety of 各种各样的
Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life of different shapes and bright colors.
珊瑚不是植物，而是各种不同形状和色彩斑斓的生物的变体。
There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.有种类繁多的图案可供选择。
This tool can be used in a variety of ways.这一工具有多种用途。
various adj. 各种各样的
Tents come in various shapes and sizes. 帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。
4. Come onto the market 上市，在市场上出售
This house only came onto the market yesterday .这所房子是昨天才投放到市场出售的
5.in that case在那种情况下
You don’t like your job? In that case, why don’t you leave?
你不喜欢这份工作?那你怎么不辞掉呢?
She was late, in that case, I can’t wait for her.她迟到了，在那种情况下，我不能等了。
6.stand for代表；象征；容忍
What does “UN” stand for?UN代表的是什么?
I condemn fascism and all it stands for.我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切。
I can’t stand (for) this insolence. 我决不容忍这种傲慢无礼的行为。
7. capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的 be capable of 能够
Show your teacher what you are capable of. 向你的老师表现出你的才能。
This is a robot capable of understanding spoken commands.
这是一个能听懂口头指令的机器人。
The machine is capable of improvement.这台机器是可以改进的。
8.up to date 最近的
It was a modern factory—everything was really up to date.
这是一个现代化的工厂——一切都是最新式的。
We are keeping up to date with the latest developments. 我们保持掌握最新的发展。
out of date(out-of-date作定语形容词)过时的
9. (sb.)be familiar with sth.熟悉……
(sth.)be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉
10. wind ( wound wound )vt.上发条;缠;绕
wind up 给……上发条;使某人高度兴奋；把（汽车窗玻璃等摇上）
wind down (钟表)慢下来,停住; (人)松弛下来
1） He forgot to wind [waind] (up) his watch.
2） Are all the windows wound up?
介词
介词的分类：
1． 表示时间的介词：at, in, on, before, to, from, by, till, until, after, for, since 等。
2． 表示地点，位置，方向的介词：next, to, in, in front of, on , out of, at, above, over, into, near, between, under, up, across, by, down, from, around, behind, beside等
3． 表示原因，理由的介词：for, as, at, from 等
4． 表示方式的介词：on, in, by, with 等。
常用介词辨析
1． 表示时间的in, on, at, after
1) in 的用法。
用于早晨、下午、傍晚。In the morning/afternoon/evening
用于月、年、季节等。In March, in 1986, in spring
用于一段时间后。In a week, in a year’s time, in two hours
2) on 的用法
用于具体某一天。On my birthday, on the morning of next Friday, on June 6, on Sunday, on New Year’s ay
用于描述性的时间。On a cold night, on a winter day
3) at 的用法
用于具体的钟点。At 12 o’clock, at half nine
用于固定的搭配。At lunch, at night, at breakfast, at noon, at Christmas, at weekends, at that time
4) after 表示在一点时间以后。After twelve o’clock
2. 表示的地点的 in, on , at
in指大地方，at是小地点， in表示的是体，on表示的是面，at表示的是点。
They will arrive in Shanghai.他们将到上海。
They will arrive at the school.他们将到学校。
They live on the ninth floor.他们住在九楼。
I will meet you at the bus stop.我在车站接你。
in可指内部， on可指“在…之上”
There are six windows in the wall.墙上有6 扇窗子。
There are five pictures on the wall.墙上贴着5 幅画。
3. 表示方位的on, over, under, above, below.
1）on , over, above指上方；under, below指下方；on指物体接触。
2）over指正上方、above指斜上方、under指正下方、below指斜下方。
There will be two bridges over the river.河上将有两座桥。
The ball is under the desk.桌子下有一只球。
4. between, among
Between指两者之间, among指三者或三者以上。
There will be a match between Tom and me. 汤姆和我之间将要有一场比赛。
The teacher is standing among the students. 老师正站在学生们中间。
但有时在数量不多的个体之间进行选择，可用Between.
You can choose between the books on the table.你可以在桌子的书中进行选择。
5. across , over, through
Across表示从这一边到另一边的横过, over表示从空间通过, through则表示从内部空间穿过。
Can you swim across the lake? 你能游泳过湖吗？
You must go through the forest at once. 你必须马上穿过树林。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。
6. 表示方式、方法、手段的常用介词by, in, with, through
★ by 表示“用（方法、手段、途径等）”或意为“乘坐（交通工具） ”，后接的名词前面通常不用冠词。
★ in 表示“用（方式、材料、途径、语言）”。
★ with 表示“带着，伴随”，后接具体的工具，手段、材料或其他行为方式。
Mr. Green usually goes to work ___car.
He wrote many letters ___English.
He told me to write _____a pen.
You can master English ________more practice.
7. 表示“除…… 之外”的介词
through 表示“以(方法、手段) ”“经由”。
besides 表示包含, 除 --- 之外还有---
except 表示排除, 除 ---- 之外
but 表示排除, 多与nobody, none, no one, nothing, anything, everyone, all, who 等连用.
except for 表示除去整体中的部分, “只是, 只不过”
__________ basketball, I like playing Pingpang.
You have no choice ________work hard.
Li Long is a good student ______________his laziness.
＊He usually goes to work on time _____.
A. except for raining days B. besides it rains
C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days
8. 看似相同，但意义有别的词组。
At school 在上学 At the school 在学校
In front of 在…前边（外部） In the front of 在…前部（内部）
In class 在课上 In the class 在这个班
In bed 在睡觉 In the bed 在床上
In hospital 住院 In the hospital 在医院里
Go to school 去上学 Go to the school 去学校
（1）.名词+介词：
1. approval of 批准 2. awareness of 意识到
3. grasp of 把握住 4. hatred of 憎恶
5. desire for 要求、愿望 6. fondness for 爱好 (I've a fondness for collecting stamps.)
7. hope for 希望、期待 (hope for the best 乐观)
8. need for 必要 (There is no need for hurrying.)
9. reason for 有必须……的理由 (have reason for...)
10. respect for 尊敬 (have respect for...) 11. belief in 信任于
12. interest in 对……有兴趣 13. success in 成功、成就
(2).形容词 + 介词：
1. afraid of (He is not afraid of anything.)
2. aware of 觉得
3. capable of 能 (The tank is capable of holding 8 kg. of water.)
4. fond of 喜爱 (He's fond of fishing.)
5. jealous of 嫉妒于
6. made of 用……制成的
7. proud of 对……感觉光荣 (I'm proud of his acquaintance. 认识他是我的光荣。)
8. sure of 确信 (You may be sure of his honesty.)
9. tired of 厌倦的
10. careless about 不关心、不重视
11. worried about 自找烦恼
12. familiar with 熟悉于、精通于
13. interested in 兴趣于
14. sorry for 懊悔、觉得过意不去 (You will be sorry for this some day.)
(3).动词 + 介词：(这类组合特别多。要特别注意同一个动词配上不同的介词，意思就不同了)
1. care about 关心 (He doesn't care about other people. 他不关心别人。)
2. care for 喜欢 (Would you care for a cup of coffee? 你喜欢来杯咖啡吗？)
3. take care of 照顾 (Take care of yourseft. 照顾自己喔。)
4. dream about 梦到 (I dreamt about you last night. 昨晚我梦到你。)
5. dream of 梦想 (I often dream of being rich. 我时常梦想发达了。)
6. hear about 听到关于……的详情 (Have you hear about Jane? )
7. hear of 听到……的事/话 (Have you heard of a place called 'Mulu'?)
8. hear from 得到……的消息 (Have you heard from Ann recently?)
9. look at 注视、考察(Why you look at me like that?)
10. look for 找、指望 (Can you help me look for my keys?)
11. look after 照应、看守 (She is ill, she needs someone to look after her.)
12. think about 思索、考虑 (What are you thinking about?)
13. think of 想起、企图 (He told me his name but I can't think of it now.)
展示导思（25分钟）
1. weigh vt. 称……的重量；权衡；考虑vi. 重量为……
He weighed himself on the bathroom scales.他用浴室磅秤量体重。
She weighed the stone in her hand.他用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。
I weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.
我认真考虑了这个计划的优点及其风险。
weigh sb. down 使烦恼；使焦虑
weight n. 重量 put on weight 增加体重 lose weight 减肥
take the weight off one’s feet 坐下来歇会儿
2.measure vt.& vi. 测量；度量；判断；评估 n. 措施；方法
It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.
没见过他的作品，很难估计他的能力。
1)measure指测量某物的长宽高等或估计某人的能力。也可用作名词，意思是“措施”，take measures to do 采取措施做……。如：
Measures should be taken to stop pollution.该采取措施制止污染了。
2)固定搭配:in great measure 很大程度上
3)固定搭配be measured in/by “用……计算”。如：
In England distance is measured by miles while in China by kilometers.
在英国距离按英里计算，在中国却按千米计算。
3..suitable adj.合适的；适宜的
suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物 suitable to do sth.适合做某事
Is this a suitable time to have a word with you?我想和你说句话，你现在方便吗？
This programme is not suitable for children.这个节目儿童不宜。。
(1)suit v. 适合；适宜；满足需要n. 一套衣服
Choose a computer to suit your particular needs.选一台适合你自个儿需要的电脑。
If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine.要是你想坐公共汽车走，那对我也合适。
(2)suit, fit与match.
suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位。
Does the time suit you?这个时间对你合适吗?
match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
The People’s Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men beautifully.
人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪衬的极为美丽。
fit多指大小合适，引申为“吻合”。
The new coat fits me well.这件新衣服我穿着大小合适。
2)用suit,fit与match填空
(1)Try the new key and see if it __________. (2)No dish __________ all tastes.
(3)This hot weather doesn’t __________ me.
(4)The doors were painted blue to __________ the walls.
(5)I tried the dress on and it didn’t __________.
(6)None of these glasses __________.
4. guarantee v. 担保；保障；保证n. 保证；担保；保修单
guarantee sb.sth.保证某人某事 guarantee+that 从句
be under guarantee(n.)在保修期内
He gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again.
他向我保证这种事情决不会再发生。
We provide a 5-year guarantee against rust.我们保证，产品5年不生锈。
We can’t guarantee that our flights will never be delayed.
㈢ 初一下册英语书第一单元b部分2b短文的翻译
A. Help for Old People
We need help at the old people's home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!
B. Help with Sports in English
Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students' Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.
C. Music Teacher Wanted
Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
A.帮助老年人
我们需要在老人家的帮助。你七月有空吗？你是很好的老人？你可以与他们交谈，与他们玩游戏？他们可以告诉你的故事，就可以和你做朋友。它是有趣的！请今天在689-7729来电！
B.帮助体育英语
放学后你忙吗？没有？你会说英语吗？是吗？然后，我们需要你的帮助以英语为母语的学生运动。它是轻松和容易！请学生体育中心。293-7742布朗先生打电话。
音乐教师要C.
你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗？你周末有时间吗？学校需要教音乐的。这是不难的！请打电话555-3721给米勒太太。
Unit 2
Hi! I'm Tony. I don't like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight.Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don't have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my teeth and then I go to bed. Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twleve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.
嗨！我是托尼。我不喜欢早起。在早上，我八点起床。然后我在8:30去上学。我没有很多吃早餐，所以我通常吃得很快。午餐，我通常吃汉堡。放学后，我有时打半个小时的篮球。当我回家时，我总是先做我的家庭作业。在晚上，我看电视或玩电脑游戏。在10:30，我刷我的牙，然后我去睡觉。玛丽是我的妹妹。她通常6:30起床。然后她总是需要淋浴和吃一顿好的早餐。之后，她在8:30去学校。在12:00，她的午饭吃大量的水果和蔬菜。午饭后，她有时打排球。她晚饭后经常吃冰淇淋。她知道这对她不好，但它的味道很好！在晚上，她做作业，通常游泳或散步。在9:30，她上床睡觉。
Unit 3
Crossing the river to school
How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
One 11 year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. Buyt he is not afraid. "I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He is like a father to me."
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have bridge. Can their dream come true?
过河上学
你怎么去学校？你走路或骑自行车？你乘公共汽车还是乘火车？对于很多学生来说，很容易去学校。但对于在中国的一个小村庄的学生来说，它是困难的。这是他们的学校和村庄之间的一个很大的河。没有桥对船的来说河流的太快。所以这些学生去索道过河去学校。
一个11岁的男孩，亮亮，每一天去学校都要横跨这一条河。他一点都不害怕。”我爱同学们一起玩。我爱我的老师。他就像我的父亲。”
许多学生和村民从未离开村庄。他们的梦想是有一座桥。他们的梦想会成真？
Unit 4
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, "Get up now and make your bed!" After breakfast, my mom always says,"Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!" After that, I run to school because I can't be late. At school, we have more rules -- don't be noisy, don't eat in class ....
My dad says I can't play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It's terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?
Molly Brown, New York
亲爱的医生知道，
有太多的规则！在6:00，我妈妈说，“起来，整理你的床！”早餐后，我妈妈总是说，“别留脏盘子在厨房里！”之后，我跑去学校，因为我不能迟到。在学校，我们有更多的规则——不要吵，不能在教室里吃东西…
Unit 5
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that "an elephant never forgets". Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Toiday there are only about 3000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
你好。我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。大象是泰国的象征。我们的第一个国旗上有一个白色的大象。这是一个好运气的象征。
大象是聪明的动物。他们会踢足球或玩音乐。他们也可以画画也画得很好。人们说“大象永远不会忘记”。大象可以走很长一段时间，不会迷路了。他们还记得，食物和水的地方。这有助于他们的生活。但大象是很危险的。人们砍掉了许多树，大象们失去了它们的家园。人为取得象牙也杀死大象。今天仅有约3000头大象（以前超过100，000）。我们必须要保护树木，不买象牙做的东西。记住三月十三日是泰国大象日。
我爸爸说放学后我不能打篮球，因为我必须做我的作业。我只能在周末打篮球。晚饭后，我要看电视之前，我要读书。但是我必须在10点之前上床睡觉。规则，规则，规则！它是可怕的！我能做的什么，知道医生？
布朗，纽约
Unit 6
Today's story is bout Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He's now studying in the United States. He is living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is 9:00 a.m., and Zhu Hui's family are at home. His mom and aunt are making Zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.
Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating Zongzi? Well, it is 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it is the night before the festival. But there is not a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it is like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what is Zhu Hui doing? He is talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious Zongzi. Shu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there is still "no place like home".
今天的故事是关于朱辉，一个来自深圳的学生。他现在是在美国读书。他是居住在纽约一个美国家庭里。今天是端午节。现在是上午9:00，朱慧的家人都在家。他的妈妈和阿姨在包粽子。他的父亲和叔叔都是在电视上看龙舟比赛。
朱慧是不是也看龙舟竞赛和吃粽子？嗯，在纽约现在是下午9:00，它是端午节前一天晚。在美国是不过端午节的，所以朱辉和他的寄宿家庭像任何其他的夜晚一样。母亲对她的孩子读一个故事。父亲正在看电视上的足球比赛。朱辉现在正在做什么？他正在打电话给在深圳的表弟。朱会想念家人，希望吃他妈妈做的美味的粽子。朱辉非常喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭，但仍然“没有地方像家一样”。
Unit 7
Dear Jane,
How's it going? I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She is working here and I'm going to summer school. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot. I'm also visiting some of my old friends. I'm so happy to see them again. It's afternoon right now, and I'm sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. It's warm and sunny, and it's very relaxing here.
see you soon。
SuLin
Dear Jane,
How's your summer vacation going? Are you studying hard, or are you having fun? I'm having a great time in Europe! My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. I want to call you but my phone is not working, so I'm writing to you. It's hot in your country now, isn't it? The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
See you next month.
亲爱的简，
怎么样？我有一个很美好的时间访问我在加拿大的阿姨。她在这里工作，我正在要去暑期学校。我正在学习英语和学习很多。我还访问了我的一些老朋友。我很高兴再次见到他们。现在是下午，我坐在泳池边喝橙汁。天气是温暖和阳光的，在这里很轻松的。
很快见到你。
苏林
亲爱的简，
你暑假怎么过的吗？你在努力的学习，或你开心有趣吗？我在欧洲有一个非常快乐的时光！我和我的家人都在山上渡假。我想打电话给你，但我的手机坏了，所以我写信给你。在你的国家现在很热，是吗？这里的天气凉爽，多云，很适合散步。
下个月见。
鸽子
Dove
㈣ 7B英语第一单元语法点
unit 1
Where is your pen pal from？——He's from Australia.
Where is John's pen pal from?——He's from Japan.
Where does he live?——He lives in Paris.
What language does she speak?——She speaks English.
新目标七年级(下)英语语法练习
[size=1]一般现在时态练习
1．This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问 句) your pencil ?
2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句) socks Kate’s ?
3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句) you want to buy ?
h5A 4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)Mary books .
5. The clothing shop is on sale . (变为否定句)
6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)
7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子)
the pants for only 50 Yuan.
8. It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问)
9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy ?
10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句) Her dog 2 years and 5 months old .
二．用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I a student . You a teacher . 2. She my friend.
3. you Li Fen ? No, not . 4. Mr. green very busy?Yes , he .
5. He must at home . 6. Comedy very interesting .
7. thrillers very scary ? 8. You and I good friends .
9. His friends very funny 10. The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie .11. The girl in red clothes my sister .
三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. People usually (eat) dinner in the evening .
2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .
3. Lin Tao (like) his new sweater .
4. Let me (have) a look .
5. he (like) English ?
6. I want (go) to a movie .
7. He (not know)the teacher’s name
8. Can I (ask) the policeman ?.
9. She likes (play) chess .
10. It’s time (play) games .
现在进行时态
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空.
1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree
2.The twins__________(have)breakfast.
3.----___he ________(clean) the blackboard? ----No,he isn’t. `
4.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here
5.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom.
二.选择填空.
1.My mother is _____TV.
A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching
2.---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am.
A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking
3.Kate _____,the others _____.
A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening
4.I ___my eraser,but I can’t ______ it.
C A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for )
三.句型转换
1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句)
2.She’s jumping now.(一般疑问句)
3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问)
4.He is doing his homework.(复数句)
四、翻译句子
1.我们正在看电视. 2.他们正在打扫教室.
3.汤姆正在吃早饭. 4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉
5.男孩子们正在踢足球. 6.她正在铺床.
7.我正在玩电脑游戏. 8.你们正在听音乐吗?
过去时态
一、改写句子：
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ _____ she _____ there?
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
语法复习练习
单项选择单项选择
1. ---How many ________ in the tree? ---There are two.
A. bird are ther B. birds is ther C. birds are there D.birds are their.
2. Mr Smith can speak ________ Chinese, but not ________.
A. some; muchB. a little; manC. some; any D. little; much
3. ---Thanks a lot. ---_________.
A. You are right B. That’s right C. That’s all right D. All right
4. ---________ skirt is this? ---It’s ___________.
A.Who’s;Lucy B.Whose;Lucy'sC.What;LucyD. Which; Lucy’s
5. There are many apples on the table. Please give me some big _________.
A. appl B. one C. ones D. the apples
6. Mr Johnson usually goes to the hospital ________.
A. by his car B. by the black carC. by car D. by the new car
7. Does your brother play ping-pong __________?
A. on every afternoon B. every afternoon
C. in every afternoon D. at every afternoon
8. ________ do you usually come to school?
A. How B. What C. Which D. How much
9. Are we all in _________?
A.the same clasB.sameclassC. the same classesD. same classes
10. ---Don’t you usually come to school by bike?
---_________. But I sometimes walk.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’
11. Susan likes _______.
A. singing B. sing C. sings D. sang
12. Some of ______ can speak English.
A. them B. theirs C. they D. their
13. What ____ Tom and his mother like ?
A. does B. do C. is D. are
14. Where _____ your English teacher from?
A. does B. is C. do D. are
15. Tom can ______ some vegetables at the market.
A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy
16. Kate _____ Chinese ______ Monday.
A. have, on B. has, in C. has, on D. there is,
17. A bakery _____ cakes and bread.
A. sell B. buying C. buy D. sells
18. What’s your hobby? My hobby is ______ model plane.
A. makeing B. make C. making D. made
19. Please fill _____ the form.
A. in B. on C. to. D. with
20. The first class _______ at 8:00 am .
A. begin B. is begin C. begins D. is beginning
21. ---_______ is the school library?
---It’s next to the playground.
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
22. Is there a bank _______ your neighborhood?
A. in B. on C. with D. to
23. It’s interesting to take a walk through the _________.
A. hospital B. library C. park D. river
24. ---It’s a place to get money. What is it?
---It’s a _______.
A. hotel B. bank C. home D. park
25. ---Is there a library near where you live? --____________.
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there is. C. Yes, it is. D. No, it isn’t
26. ---What is the opposite of clean?
---________.
A. Small B. Dirty C. Large D. Busy
27. Which kind of animals have long legs and neck?
A. Pandas B. Penguins C. Giraffes. D. do
28. Do you ever play _________ pandas?
A. with B. to C. and D. or
29. He’d like ________ on a vacation.-S1oW#y5KM&sH5l }*tK
A. go B. to go C. going D. wentv9Q9g5Cy7I-ayV
30. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?0p {yhb/D"}!~
A. important something B. everything important
Dw m'[F/F8H C. anything important D. important anything,U9{1^5Q Y4o
31. Her mother is ________ English teacher. She works in our school.
4N C+]m-bx%P e A. a B. the C. an D. /
!]ex5}/U7BR4n)A 32. They are going to help some farmers ___________ their work.B _\ Qe bL9a2k
A. for B. at C. with D. toL8N,A!S T a R O L
33. _______ your uncle __________ his work?r` XB"U^4m
A. Is, like B. Does, like C. Does, likes D. Do, likes P"ZQP5x
34. Young people like this season _____ it is good for sports. |5n\6x(bK&sJ.d
A. because B. so C. but D. and9Z;}F!m'A n;?c
35. I don’t have __________ read, but I’d like __________.
:V%r_X;J/K A. any, a few B. any, fewC. some, a little D. any, a littleh{~2k/`JI$qm"`
36. ---Can’t you hear __________? ---No, I can hear ___________.
:@+]e7bfi A. anything, nothing B. anything, anything
WZ!Q/n'q&DN C. something, nothing D. something, something
]1U5Jv8dR.Q 37. ---Did you go to the park on Sunday morning?
}\6~^%WJ.K ---________, I went there in the afternoon.vDX2eN9j2D's
A. Yes B. No C. Sure D. Sorry
L#snhp%Kq 38. ---You look tired.-_S5BX4W8M"~w
---Oh, I studied _________ the math test.
)o K1D*t3Ej)}v A. on B. at C. for D. in
b'il8X? 39. I had a ________ weekend. I did a lot of things. How tired I am!"_0Fe|7r'z
A. free B. busy C. good D. bad1w5V3t.y"h mf-D
40. She often buys some CDs ___________ Sunday.2uWo*L9h j)LWy$k
A. at B. in C. on D. withi^3]aa W0Z
41. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and _____
X8{"r|3OJ-I with _____ English.rs*q yT \#E2O6H
A. I, our B. me, our C. me, ourselves D. me, my
2J(|Ks(S y;?Ay 42. Wang Lin _______ very popular. He is the captain of the basketball team.
}7|$Q r?{Q7e A. is B. are C. has D. have
vv9f/V4}n6R/^i.]\ 43. She’s a little bit ________. She doesn’t like talking with others.t8^1y5n+yiy}b0T
A. heavy B. thin C. quiet D. nice
W ck$Sj ^ { 44. I have new image and nobody ________ me. B4iE7_E3S0c
A. see B. sees C. know D. knows}#tc(V WkG!G
45. Do you know the boy ______ the funny glasses.
D&e1y n pp A. on B. at C. with D. to
wXZB @#Q1L2HN,d&ft 46. Rita _______ long hair last week. But she has short hair now.!OgH0Y}
A. have B. has C. had D. having
d4j&d ^+M0G 47. I don’t think he’s so great, but my mom _________.
]!D0VYX,N3H A. do B. does C. is D. are
/\?4a J JJ{*es 48. Let’s _______. I want to buy a new T-shirt.4v*tY$m(?_ p
A. go swimming B. go to the moviesC. go shopping D. go to the beach
y m)f TcS!v#w 49. My hat is black. It ________ a cat.
4l S;uH"|/^7GA"c A;t A. look like B. looks like C. like D. likes
.|'| R C3\!\X5J0vn 50. I like _______ chess. How about you?
o8D0eba ~ A. play B. playing C. plays D. playediK8b[ T m!B
51. I have a new pair of shoes. ________ black and white.xz(yrS)P"P
A. It is B. They are C. These are D. This is
(YKi v7`^_/o 52. I like _________ very much. They are from Australia.d S Y R/T:cv c4n
A. pandas B. giraffes C. koala bears D. dolphins
/J/E"q?raG 53. What would you like _______ your pizza? SM bGzBT
A. on B. in C. from D. to6`(Cs5d3l:l(J Y
54. What is Mary like? She ________.
B n0l8l%} A. is medium height B. has curly hair
lJu(g t\ C. has a medium build D. is funny?7b5G;bgO }+Z-M
55. I don’t like _________ weather because it’s too cold.tPcp$j)Q/R/s5J
A. sunny B. snowy C. warm D. hot!K3N2`8L"l? f0W ] op
56. What will you do ________ vacation?-^+e J E2aX
A. on B. in C. to D. of
M EvrX9}(w 57. He _______ English very well.Y'G @Z3~9g(\H:\
A. tells B. talks C. speaks D. saysa4}(Jpd mfk
58. Tony is always late ________ school because he gets up ________ 7:00.
+}&k8Xgo e"kI^;X"\ A. at, for B. at, at C. for, at D. for, forVN p;qd u Vm
59. I like fried chicken so I always think it is _________.
{n9F"| VS A. delicious B. expensive C. terrible D. cheap3qAWk#[^n2G
60. I broke my leg yesterday ______ I didn’t run for exercise in the morning.Ms\ D3]6g3A
A. or B. but C. because D. so1A |K@+[d n
61. He is friendly and most of his classmates like to discuss ______ him.(W~J+Ns
A. by B. on C. with D. and
3Wa0QR Y6H 62. ---Yesterday, I watched a movie Harry Potter. I don’t love it. How about you?n@fF0}
--- I do too B. I don’t too C. I don’t either D. I do either
#Ic~S IB4B q 63. Tom studies at our school. He is a ________ boy.'V"~S+?t`
A. fifteen-year-old B. fifteen-years-old 9}9lE Z]N
C.fifteenyear old D. fifteen years old
"_zcs8Y6q ^ 64. ---Do you like to watch Hero?
&X f0m O.w2}!_ep;? lw ---Yes. I enjoy ________ action movies.
%W%K+_8bK @+C py` A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching)UMS` C@D
65. They don’t have to _____ their school uniforms.
~2`:Gd2k3A&Y A. dress B. have on C. wear D. put on
j3t'@Tw'o:t 66. Don’t watch TV _________ school nights.g c9a\l9f'u8pF
A. at B. in C. / D. on
#B/P;iFM 67. We can’t ________ late for class.
#S k a$e[g A. arrive in B. arrive at C. get to D. arrive
Nu%l4Jvy 68. You can’t eat _____ outside.#l&D#y J]6^/VB \
A. at B. / C. in D. on"^c Gk{N l+y
69. There are too _________ rules in the school.1vcs%X |7iM?
A. many B. much C. a lot of D. some h*s0j'ei
70. Be home ________ 8 o’clock on Saturday.
n d]~q J A. by B. to C. on D. in f5K{%T0V D
71. Students can’t _________ music in the hallways.!n REOr ]7T2w]
A. listen B. hear C. listen to D. hear to
dlL:s \0t/o/T | 72. ________ at ten o’clock in the evening.
Mm2R0r@j/Kb A. Go to bed B. Goes to bed C. Gets up D. Get up
;H g BKmj.~7F 73. A kid ______ breakfast every morning, because it’s good for his health.
QkR&T"D j6pG pv A. have to B. has to C. has to have D. has to has _Zi1\@R5U
74. Don’t go into the classroom without the _________.
6TL1yM:G},Z| Nny A. doctor B. assistant C. teacher D. clerk
iM~p ]a 75. She _______ this book last week.
V,?Q5T a y A. read B. reads C. readed D. is reading+t0{@C v6M
76. When _______ your birthday? l~B'U9P
A. is B. was C. were D. are
X;T6CV_/f"S:O6O$k 77. There are a lot of students in the classroom. Some are reading. ________ are writing.
r}R^Wj7u A. Other B. The other C. another D. Others
'@f6qnp\0e l 78. I have to leave here now. Can you take a photo _______ me?fPN'J[,CEJV
A. with B. of C. by D. on
!F A(o"e xv4bk3^ 79. 13. It’s very cold in this room. Why don’t you _________ your coat?
%g]0R#kvgg }1xA A. take off B. wear C. put on D. take to
$B @3Z nK+B }9e5?Z 80. --- Hello, ___________? ---This is Peter.
]8Et#P ^)F A. What’s this?B. Who’s this? C. Who are you? D. What are you?
(没有这些符号的,我把这个网站给你)
http://www.songcao.com/bbs/archiver/?tid-225.html
㈤ 七年级英语第一单元
I. 语音。（5分）
找出下列每组词中划线部分发音与众不同的选项。
1. A. name B. bag C. dad D. at
2. A. six B. five C. listen D. in
3. A. hello B. letter C. seven D. pen
4. A. phone B. zero C. go D. clock
5. A. his B. case C. this D. sorry
II. 词汇。(15分)
A) 重新排列字母，组成正确单词，并写出汉语意思。(5分)
1. EORZ ____________ _____________
2. ONEHP ____________ _____________
3. OELHL ____________ _____________
4. ENEVS ____________ _____________
5. EAMN ____________ _____________
B) 按要求写出下列词的相应形式。(5分)
1. hello(近义词)____________ 2. first(反义词)____________ 3. boy(对应词)____________ 4. two(同音词)____________ 5. ask(反义词)____________
C) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词拼写。(5分)
1. Six and three is n____________ .
2. Can I ask you a q____________ ?
3. L____________ ! That's an English book.
4. This is a boy. H____________ name is Bruce.
5. My name is Fan Chuanyin. Fan is my f____________ name.
III. 选择填空。（10分）
1. -Hello, Jim!
-____________
A. Hello, Gina! B. What's your name?
C. Thank you. D. I'm Bob.
2. -____________
-His name is Mike.
A. How are you? B. What's his name?
C. How old is he? D. Where is he?
3. His name is Alan Robert Smith. His family name is____________ .
A. Alan B. Robert C. Alan Robert D. Smith
4. That's a girl. Her name is____________
A. Wang Xiaohong B. Wang Xiao Hong
C. Wang xiaohong D. Wang xiao hong
5. -____________ your phone number?
-It's 6678954.
A. Where's B. What's C. How's D. What
6. -Excuse me, are you Tina?
-____________
A. No, I am. B. I'm not. C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, I'm not.
7. This is a boy. ____________ name is Jack.
A. His B. He C. She D. Her
8. Are you a middle school student now?
A. No, I'm. B. Yes, I do.
C. Yes, I am. D. No, I don't.
9. ____________ name is Tony. ____________ am twelve.
A. I; My B. I; I C. My; I D. My; My
10. -What's her____________ name?
-It's Kate.
A. one B. two C. three D. first
IV. 按要求改写下列各句， 每空一词。（20分）
1. His name is Tom. （对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________his name?
2. I'm Jenny. (改为同义句)
____________ ____________ is Jenny.
3. James is fine. （对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ James?
4. Her phone number is 929-31. （对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ her phone number?
5. That's a phone. （对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ that?
V. 给下列句子正确排序，组成一段对话。（10分）
( ) -I'm Amy.
( ) -What's your last name?
( ) -What's your name?
( ) -Hello! I'm Mary.
( ) -My last name is Smith.
VI． 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。(20分)
Look at the girl, she is eleven. Her name is Wang Fang. I am eleven, too. My name is Kate.Wang Fang and I are good friends. She is in Class One, Grade One. She is Number 8 in Row 5. I am in Class One, Grade One, I am Number 9 in Row 6. We are at school today.
1. How old is Wang Fang?
A. She is eleven. B. She is twelve. C. She is ten.
2. Wang Fang and I are____________ .
A. girls B. boys C. teachers
3. What grade are Wang Fang and I in?
A. Grade One. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three.
4. Wang Fang is my____________ .
A. good teacher B. good friend C. brother
5. Where are Wang Fang and I today?
A. At school. B. At home. C. Here.
七年级英语第一单元练习
一、字母部分：（10分）
I、写出五个元音字母的大小写：（2.5 分） II、写出小写字母占一格的字母：（2.5分）
III、写出下列字母的左邻右舍：（5分）
___ e ____ ____ m_____ _____r_____ ____ i____ ___ u ____
____L____ ____ D____ ____Q____ ____Y____ ____H____
二、词汇知识：（15分）
I、补全单词：
1.d__ct__ __ A.o, er B. u, or C. o, or D.o, ur 2.st__ d__ __t A. u, en B. u, ne C.o, en D.a,ne
3.tomo__ __ ow A. r B. or C. ro D. rr
4.m__ther A. o B. u C. a 5.beg__ ___ A. an B. un C. in D.en
II、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式：
1. bus(复数形式) _________2. he(复数形式) ___________3. different(反义词) ___________
4.these(对应词) __________5. what is(缩写形式) ________6.yes(反义词) ___________
7. good (反义词)_________ 8.中学 (汉译英) __________ 9. 用英语(汉译英)_____________
10. 一年级四班(汉译英) ___________
三、选择填空：（15分）
( ) 1. -- _______ , are you Michael? --Yes, I am.
A. Bill B. Excuse me C. Hi D. How are you
( ) 2. --Welcome to Canada. --_________.
A. Thank you B. Thank C. Thanks you D. Nice to meet you.
( ) 3. --How are you? --
A.See you tomorrow B.Good afternoon C.Fine,thank you D.Good-bye
( ) 4. --Is he Kangkang? --
A. No, he is B. Yes, he's C. Yes, he is No, I’m not
( ) 5. --Where are they from? -- _____________.
A. They're from Chicago B. Yes, they are from China
C. I am from Nanjing D. He is from China.
( ) 6. --Who's this? -- _______
A.She's Jones B.She's from the USA C.This is Michael D.It’s Maria
( ) 7. -- _______ is he? --He is 14.
A. Where B. Who C. What D. How old
( ) 8. --_______ you Kitty? --Yes, I _____ .
A. Am; are B. Is; am C. Are; am D. Is, am
( ) 9. - _________. – It’s here.
A. Where are you from B. Who is this C. Where is she D. Where is New York.
( ) 10. – What’s that? - It’s an ______.
A. book B. books C. apple D. cake
( ) 11. What are those ? - _________.
A. It’s a bus B. Those are bus C. They are buss D. They are boxes
( ) 12. - ______ are they in ? - They are in Grade 7.
A. What class B. What C. Where D. What class
( ) 13. – Is this ______ bike? - No, it isn’t. It’s ____bike .
A. you, his B. his, her C. your, she D. she, his
( ) 14. This is ____ orange and that is ____ box.
A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a. an
( ) 15. -What class are you in? --I'm in _________
A.class 2,grade 8 B.Class one, Grade seven C.Grade 6, Class 3, D.Class Three, Grade Seven
四、下列各句均有错误，请划出并改正：（10分）
1.Are you Kitty? Yes, I'm. 2.Who is he? - This is Kumiko.
3.Where is she from? - She's from canada. 4.Tom and Bill are in same class.
5.What class is she ?
五、情景交际：从II栏选择能回答或紧跟I栏句子的选项：（10分）
I II
( ) 1. Welcome to Beijing. A:Sorry, I don't know.
( ) 2. Let's begin. B:They're from Germany.
( ) 3. Is he in Class Four? C:No, they're apples.
( ) 4. Where are they from? D:I'm twelve years old.
( ) 5. How do you spell it? E.Yes, I am.
( ) 6. Are they cakes? F:T-H-I-R-T-E-E- N, thirteen.
( ) 7. What's her telephone number? G: Stand up, please.
( ) 8. Is this his bike? H: No, it's my bike.
( ) 9. How old are you? I: Yes, he's in Class Four, Grade Seven.
( ) !0. Are you Jane? J: Thanks a lot.
六、句型转换：（10 分）
1.This is a book.(改为一般疑问句) _____ ______ a book?
2.They are in the same class.（改为否定句）They ____ ______ in the same class.
3.Bill is in Class 3 Grade 7.（对划线部分提问）_______ ______ _____ Bill in ?
4.Is this a bike ? （做否定回答）______, it _______ .
5.Are these buses? 9（改为单数意义的句子）______ ______ a ______ ?
七、根据汉语，完成句子：（10分）
1、请问你叫什么名字？______ your ______, _______ ?
2、-你来自中国吗？ -不，我来自加拿大。_____ you _____ China? - No, I’m from Canada.
3、你的电话号码是多少？ ______ your telephone ________?
4、这是刘梅的自行车。This is ________ ____________.
5、我父亲是老师，我母亲是医生。My ______ is a ______, my ________ is a ________.
八、完成下列对话， 每空一词：(5 分)
A: _______ me. What’s this ____ English ? B: It’s ____ apple.
A: _____ do you _____ it? B: A-_____ P –L-E, apple.
㈥ 谁给我归纳下 七年级 下册 苏教版 英语 第一单元的语法
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修
饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on ty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二．重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三． 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
㈦ 初一第一学期英语语法
基本时态 举例 被动一般现在时 do i write a letter be+done一般过去时 did i wrote a letter was/were+done一般将来时 will/shall do i will write a letter will/shall be+done现在进行时 be doing i am writing a letter am/is/are being+done过去进行时 was/were doing i was writing a letter was/were being done现在完成时 have/has done i have written a letter have/has been done 这些基本时态掌握以后，你的英语不管是作文还是翻译造句，都会有很大进步的，希望采纳！
㈧ 初一人教版上册英语第一单元翻译
建议你买一本叫《倍速学习法》的书，新华书店有卖的，里面很详细，翻译也蛮齐全的，还有很多知识点帮你理解
㈨ 七年级下册英语新目标的第一单元的语法点
Ⅰ. 教材回眸
◆ 知识要点回顾 ◆
1 . Could you … ? （你 / 你们……好吗？）句型多用来表示请求，这里的 could 比 can 语气更加委婉、客气和有礼貌，肯定回答多为：OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是：Sorry , I / we can’t . （不用couldn’t ）。如：
—Could you lend me your dictionary ?
—Of course .
2 . one 不仅可用作基数词表“一”之意，也能用作代词替代前面所提可数名词中的“一个”或代指“任何人”。例：
1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等于三。
2 ) I don’t have pens . Please give one to me . 我没有钢笔，请给我一支。
3 ) One must love one’s country . 任何人都必须爱国。
3 . You’re welcome . 用来回答对方的感谢时，相当于That’s OK . / that’s all right . / Not at all .。如：
—Thank you very much .
— You’re welcome .
4 . too 这个副词作“太”讲时通常修饰形容词或副词（放在其前）；作“也”讲时多位于句尾（其前用逗号隔开）。例：
1）Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。
2）Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。
5 . 当名词前有定冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时，all 习惯上放在这些限定词之前。例：all my books（我所有的书）。
6 . the other 通常表示两者（部分）中的“另外那个（些）”，而不带定冠词的 other 多用来泛指“另一些”。试比较：
1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 这对双胞胎是英国人，一个叫露西，另一个叫莉莉。
2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友，一些是教师，另一些是警察。
7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses（眼镜）等表示两部分构成的整体东西的名词习惯上用复数形式，如果指“一双（副）”，应用a pair of 短语修饰。例：
a pair of socks（一双短袜），a pair of glasses（一副眼镜）等。
A pair of shoes is under the bed .
8 . 当询问“某人（物）怎么啦？”时，句型常用 What’s wrong with … ? 这里的疑问词 what 不可受汉语的影响误用 how 。例：
—What’s wrong with your kite ? 你的风筝怎么啦？
—It’s broken .它坏了。
9 . worry 作及物动词用时其后习惯上只接人作宾语，意为“使……担心”；worry 用作不及物动词其后能接人或物作宾语，但必须用介词 about ，意为“担心……”。例：
1 ) These apples worry me . 这些苹果使我担心。
2 ) Don’t worry about my lessons . 别担心我的功课。
10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物质名词均为不可数名词，此类名词无复数形式，其前不可用不定冠词、基数词、指示代词等直接修饰，若表示它们的数量，其前必须加“计量名词 + of ”短语。例：a bottle of orange（一瓶桔汁），two cups of tea（两杯茶）。
但是常可以用：two cups of tea = two teas 两杯茶
11 . It’s time … 句型后接名词或代词时要用 for（介词），后接动词必须用 to（不定式符号），这里的主语 it 不可换用另的代词，且 time 前习惯上不用冠词。例：
1 ) It’s time for class . 该上课了。
2 ) It’s time to play games . 是做游戏的时候了。
注意：It is time for sb to do 该某人干……
12 . something to eat (drink ) 意为“吃（喝）的东西”，to eat ( drink ) 为不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词 something 。例：
We have something to eat now . 现在我们有东西吃。
Ⅱ. 典题赏析
◆ 交际能力与测试指要 ◆
（1）根据所设情景选择最佳答案。如：
1 . — ______ ? — It’s eight thirty .
A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in
C . What’s the time , please D . What number is your car
2 . 当你有事想问别人，应先说声：______ .
A . Excuse me B . I’m sorry C . Hello D . OK
（2）根据对话情景，补全对话。如：
Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ?
Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ?
Kate : I’m fine , too . ( 2 ) ?
Jim : Very well , thanks
Kate : ( 3 ) ?
Jim : Class Four .
Kate : ( 4 ) ?
Jim : Room Five .
Kate : Oh , I see .
A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister
C . How are you today D . What class is she in
解答“情景交际”题首先要清楚所设的情景是哪一类交际项目；其次要清楚在哪种情景下该说什么话，该如何表达自己的思想；还要清楚上下文情景的关系。
具体题还要具体对待。上面题型（1）中的第2小题，直接选A就行了。而第1小题就必须先辨别A、B、C、D四个选项各是什么意思，然后看答句的表达形式，才能依据交际常识判断是C。第（2）小题的一组对话设计了四个问句，这样的题则要根据上下文的内容和交际习惯，与对话一一对应。
选完后一定要默默读上两遍，细心体会一下语感，认真检查一下有无疏漏，最后确定。如果试题有图片，要善于利用图片上的信息，帮助答题，要善于从情景中悟出“天机”。
◆ 交际英语讲练 ◆
※ 问候 ( Greetings )
㈩ 人教版七年级下册英语第一单元2d. Grammar Focus.2b翻译
Lisa想参加国家象棋俱乐部，但是她不会下象棋 。Bob想参加英语俱乐部，他喜欢说英语。 Mary喜欢音乐，她会唱歌跳舞，Bob也喜欢音乐，他们想参加音乐俱乐部