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八上英语三单元语法点

发布时间:2021-01-17 00:00:37

1. 八上英语第三单元语法

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重点语法:频率副词
询问别人做某事的频繁程度

Unit 2 What's the matter?
重点语法:询问别人如何感觉
了解一些常见病的英文名称

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
重点语法:用现在进行时态表示一般将来时态
强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行

Unit 4 How do you get to school?
重点语法:询问别人做某事的方式
用 How 引导特殊疑问句

Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
重点语法:询问并请求某人做某事

Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
重点语法:在两件或多件事物中进行比较
使用形容词的比较级和最高级

Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
重点语法:描述一个过程
询问做某事的过程用 how 引导特殊疑问句

Unit 8 How was your school trip?
重点语法:一般过去时态

Unit 9 When was he born?
重点语法:一般过去时态
谈论著名人物

Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player.
重点语法:一般将来时态
do/does 的两种一般将来时态形式:will do;be going to do

Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
重点语法:委婉请求别人做某事
引导词用 can, shall, will 等情态动词的过去时态

Unit 12 What's the best radio station?
重点语法:在各事物间进行比较
用形容词的原形、比较级和最高级

2. 八上英语语法聚焦1~3单元

你好,你是哪个版本的教材呢

3. 初二上册英语书第三单元语法焦点翻译

好巧我们今天上完 1,我的妈妈告诉我,朋友就像一面镜子,我比那些孩子们更安静,严肃.那时我版为什吗喜欢读书权和在班上努力学习的原因.我最好的朋友袁立是个安静的人,所以我们喜欢一起学习.我很害羞所以我认为我很难交朋友,但我认为朋友像一本书——不在。

4. 八年级上册英语1到3单元语法句焦翻译

Today, when I went home after school, I saw the delicious snack, so I wanted to buy one of the snacks, then I could not find my wallet, I searched it many times, at last, I had to admit that my wallet was lost. I felt so worried, so I turned back to find my wallet, I watched the road carefully, suddenly, a black dog was in front of me, I felt so scared. The hog yelled at me, so I ran, the dog run after me, I run into the shop and got rid of the dog. I have to went home because of it was dark, my mother came out and told me I forget to bring my wallet, how stupid I am.

今天,当我放学回家时,我看到了美味的小吃,因此我想要买一些小吃,然后我找不到钱包,我搜索了很多遍,最后,我不得不承认我的钱包弄丢了。我很着急,所以我返回去找我的钱包,我一路仔细查找,突然,一条黑狗在我前面,我很害怕。那条狗朝着我叫,所以我跑了,狗追赶我,我跑进了一家商店,摆脱了那条狗。由于天色已暗,我不得不回家,我的妈妈出来,告诉我我忘记了拿钱包,我是多么的愚蠢啊。

5. 八年级下册英语 go for it 1-3单元 语法知识点

Unit 1 重点知识讲解
by doing, 通过…方式,I learn English by speaking it every day.;
在。。。旁边,by the lake; 乘车,by bus; 到。。。时候(过完时),by the time
frustrate v. 使......沮丧;使......受挫 ( frustrate sb)
类似还有:surprise sb, interest sb, terrify sb, frighten sb, shock sb
frustrating adj. 令人灰心的;令人沮丧的(-ing强调令人。。。),
如:Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的,因为剧中人物说话太快了。
frustrated adj. 灰心的;沮丧的(-ed 强调人自己感觉。。。)
如:I felt frustrated at that time. 那时,我觉得很沮丧。
类似的还有: interesting/interested; disappointing/disappointed; exciting/excited; boring/ bored; surprising/surprised; terrifying/ terrified; thrilling/thrilled; frightening/ frightened
2. adj + ly= adv.
.如 differently adv. “不同地,有区别地” quick(adj.)— quickly(adv) 动作迅速
e.g. Wei Ming feels differently. different adj. be different from….(与…不同)
e.g. Cars are different from buses . difference (可数名词) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses.

3. 区别:quick(adj.)— quickly(adv) 动作迅速 fast (形,副) 运动速度快; soon 马上 (时间快)

4. add v. ① “加” e.g. Add three to six, and you get nine. 3+6=9。
② “补充说” e.g. “I’m coming.” Lucy added.
5. mistake 可数名词,错误,失误”, make a mistake 或make mistakes
e.g. It is easy to make a mistake. 犯错误是很容易的。
I made the mistake of giving him my address. 我真不该把我的地址给他。
I’m sorry. I took your pen by mistake. 对不起,我错拿了你的钢笔。
mistake 还可以用作动词,意为“弄错;误以为;误会”。
e.g. I mistook his meaning. 我误解了他的意思。
We often mistake her for her twin sister.我们常常误以为她是她的双胞胎姐姐。

6. unless=if…not “除非, 如果不…”, 引导条件状语从句。
e.g. Don’t come unless I call you. = Don’t come if I don’t call you. 如果我不给你打电话,不要来。

短语
1.. the best ways to learn English. 学习英语的最好方法
= the best ways of learning English
2. keep a diary 记日记,写日记 也可以用 write a diary。
3. speaking skills 说的能力;口语能力
speaking是动名词做定语,注意:动名词作定语常表示功能,
writing table=the table is used for writing 写字台
smoking room=the room is used for smoking 吸烟区
4. look up… in a dictionary 查字典
e.g. If you meet new words that you don’t know, you can look them up in a dictionary. 如果你遇到你不认识的生词,你可以在字典中查询。
5. not ...at all 根本不,全然不, not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。
eg. My brother did not like the scarf at all. 我哥哥根本不喜欢那个围巾。
6. end up doing sth 终止做某事,相当于finish doing sth.
When we practice speaking English, we often end up speaking in Chinese.
当我们练习说英语时,我们经常以说汉语结束。
另外,end up with sth 以…结束
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
7. get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
get…right 使……正确, get 在这里是“使变成……状态”的意思。
8. to begin with = to start with=first of all 用于叙述原因,置于句首。如:
I can’t come. To begin with, I don’t feel very well, besides I don’t have enough money. 我不能去。首先,我感觉不好,除此以外,我也没有钱。
9. later on “后来,以后” e.g. I’ll be seeing you later on. 我以后会见到你。no later than “不迟于…”; sooner or later “迟早”
11. have trouble doing 做某事有困难
=have problem(s) doing=have difficulty doing
13. deal with (← how ) = do with(what)“处理,对付”
e.g. How shall we deal with the thief? = What are we going to do with the thief? 我们怎样处理这个小偷?That’s a deal ! = It’s a deal. 成交了. (deal n.)
14. have disagreements 有分歧,disagreement是agreement 的反义词,
reach/ come to an agreement 达成一致
16. regard…as…=consider…as,把……看作,当做
We regard our teacher as our friend. 我们把老师看作是我们的朋友。
17. complain to sb. about/of sth. 向某人抱怨某事,如:
She complained to me about his bad manners. 她向我抱怨他的不礼貌。

18. change…into…= turn … into 把……变成……
change water into ice 把水变成冰
19. impress sb with sth =sb be impressed by sth 某人对…印象深刻
My teacher impressed me with her good pronunciation. =
I was impressed by my teacher’s good pronunciation.

Unit 2
一、知识点
1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词;put on 表示动作.
dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself
get dressed, 穿好衣服
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的 It’s not right to spit in public.
② n. 右方, 权利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.
③ adv. 恰恰,正, The UFO landed right in front of me.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致。
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
ring the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如:He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
19. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如:
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
36. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力,如:
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
复合句与简单句的转化:
when ------ at the age of …
I could sing songs when I was five.
I could sing songes at the age of five.
so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
He was so young that he couldn’t go to school today.
He was too young to go to school.
He wasn’t old enough to go to school.
so that…------ in order to do sth.
Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.
Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.
It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.
Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.
be afraid
be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式
be sorry

I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.
He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.

二、 短语
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣;2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕;4. gym class 体操课;5. worry about. 担心;
6. all the time 一直, 总是;7. chat with 与…闲聊;8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不仅…而且;11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦;
12. make a decision 做出决定;13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲;15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是;18. in the end 最后, 终于;19. play the piano 弹钢琴

三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大

Unit 3
一.知识点
1.被动语态的谓语动词形式:
含情态动词的: can/may/must/should be +done
2.get/have + n./pron. + done 叫/让/请别人做某事(即使谋事被做)
例: I want to get my car mended. 我要让人把车子修好.
3.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…
4.drive : ① 驾车,驾驶. ② 驱赶,驱使.
例: What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驱使他们去抢商店?
6.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
7.倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定局) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
例: He likes oranges. So do we. He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we.
Tom can swim. So can John. Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.
So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面事实的进一步确认.
例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是)
He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是)
They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的)
10.fail a test = fail in a test 考试不及格
11.be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students He is strict in the work.
12.the other day 前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)
15.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.
16.chance 指侥幸的,偶尔的机会,还可表示“可能性”
opportunity 指有利的时机,良机. 二者有时可以互换.
Have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会.
Don’t be too frustrated. You’ll have another opportunity to go to college next year. 别太沮丧了,你还有上大学的机会.
experience : ①可数名词 “经历,体验”
例: Please tell us something about your experiences.②不可数名词 “经验” 例: He is a man of rich experience.
③动词“经历” 例: She experienced lots of suffering.
18. off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.
例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
19. reply to sth/sb=answer sth/sb
另外answer还有“应答”之意.如answer the door/telephone
20. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...
例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.
22. do does did 用在另一个动词前表示强调.
例: He does speak well. 他真的讲的很好.
Do be quiet. 务必安静.
26. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.
二.短语
1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…
allow doing sth 允许干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a driver’s license 驾照
5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段
7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格
11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于
15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的
17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习
19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会
21.English-English dictionary 英英词典 22. at least 至少
23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠
24. an old people’s home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…
26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍
30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于
34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱
36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.
11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步。

6. 求人教版九年级上册英语前三单元语法点grammar focus

呵呵 希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意:cost的三种形式都是cost;It take ab+时间+to do;pay ab money for
区分the other,another,other, others,the others the other:两者范围内特指另一个;:三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一个;other:后接复数名词,意为其他的;others:others=other+复数名词,可用some any all修饰
Have to意为不得不 very意可为真正的 stay意为保持某种状态,可与keep互换
Besides意为除...之外(还有) except意为除...以外(不包括在内)
Instead放在句末 instead of后面为ing形式
In...way以什么方式 some...some....others意为一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎样 make ab n-使某人成为
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修饰比较级的词:far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-过去常常做某事 be used to doing-习惯做某事
Regard as后面可接名词和形容词
By accident-偶然地,小心地 by mistake 错误地
英语里常用“数字-名词”或“数字-名词 形容词” ps:一个七岁的男孩:7-year-old boy
Miss doing-错过做某事 miss还有“想念”的意思
Be upset(about)对...感到不安
Express-表达 词组:express one's feelings-表达某人感情;express one's thought-表达某人想法;express one's idea-表达某人主意
Go on可以为“事件发生”ps:It seem that the player will go on好像戏剧要开始了;go on doing sth-继续做某事(不停地做某一件事);go on with sth-继续做某事(停下来之后继续做某件事);go on to do sth-继续做某事(做完一件事,继续做另一件事)
Keep on doing-一直做某事;keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事;keep sth+adj使某人保持某种状态
adj enough not to do-足够...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足够...去做
Advice-忠告(不可数名词)词组:a piece of advice-一条意见;ask for one's advice about-征求某人对...的忠告;against one's advice about-违背某人忠告;by doctor's advice-遵照医嘱;some advice about-一些关于...的劝告
Suggestion-意见,建议;词组:adopt a suggestion-采纳建议;by one's suggestion-根据某人建议。Suggestion的动词形式是suggest,用法:suggest doing。Opinion与suggestion相似,但不如suggestion正是,比advice客气,词组:in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多,可修饰可数或不可数名词,多用于肯定句中;a number of-许多,相当于many,修饰可数名词,注意:the number of-...的数量;an amount of-大量的,多用于不可数名词,amount前可用large,small等修饰程度;a lot of/lots of-很多,可用于修饰可数或不可数名词
So that-以便,为了;so...that...-如此...以至于
Focus on-致力于... Aim to do-目的在于做... Apply for-申请 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比较级,farther表示具体距离的远近,further表示抽象概念
LAST:The last-最后 at last-终于 last day-上一天 last for-持续;final-最终的决胜的;决赛,最终考试;at last=finally
Hurt用于有生命的东西;damage用于无生命的东西对其价值和功能的损坏,破坏程度较小;injure与hurt相近,只是更正式,用于天灾或事故中;destroy很粗鲁的手段使之毁灭,很难修复
Good:人品好,质量好,向别人问好;well:身体好,或作副词;nice:带有感情色彩,外观好,待人感情好;excellent-极好的,语气最强
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙于做某事
Beneath-在..之下(紧贴之下) under-在...下方(垂直向下) over-在...上方(垂直向上) below-在...之下(位置低于),可用于表示数目低于,其反义词为above
Until-直到...为止;not...until-直到...才
Although=though=虽然,尽管;although较为正式,用于句首;though更通俗常用;只要用了although或though就不能用but,and,or等连词
Such as-例如,后面接单词或词组;for example常用逗号分开,后面常根句子
Be(后省略)concerned about-关心;difficult to和...不同;be proud of为...自豪
curious about认真;free for免费;afraid of害怕;serious about严肃;
unaware of没注意;strict with严格;responsible for...的责任;useful for对...有用; equal to对...公平;famous for对...出名;aware of直到;grateful to对...感激;careful of小心;tired of对..感到疲累
with、in都是介词,in用于衣服的颜色;with多指穿“戴眼镜,帽子”,或是衣服上的装饰;put on-穿上、戴上,强调动作;wear强调穿着的状态;dress意为“给某人穿衣服”
Join表示加入党派,社会团体,表示成为其中一员;join in表示参加某项正在进行的活动,词组:join in sth /join sb in doing-参加某人的活动;take part in参加运动会、会议或工作,参加群众性活动起一份作用;attend参加会议,主要以观众或听众的身份写
Family-家庭成员 house-房屋 home-家乡 room-房间
One可以做不定代词,代替前面提过的人或物(单数),如果是复数则是ones
Present-上演、演出,作形容词时意为“在场的、目前的”,作名词时意为“目前,礼物”
Find out-发现、查出,可指找到无形的东西;find-找到,通常指寻找的结果,有偶然发现的意思
In trouble-遇到麻烦;in pain-疼痛;in love-在恋爱中。In意为“在某种状态中”
Listen to-听某人做某事(做完) listen doing-听某人正在做某事。有类似用法的单词有:see,watch,hear,find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事实上 pay(no)attention to-(不)注意
So和such都有“如此,这样”的意思,so修饰副词和形容词,such修饰名词,注意:如果名词前有many,much,few,little时只能用so;修饰单数可数名词时,可以用so或such,但so句式“so+形容词+a/an+单数名词”,such则是“such+a/an+形容词+单数名词”

7. 八年级上册英语语法聚焦第三单元的翻译

汤姆比萨姆更来聪明吗源?不,他不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。
塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗?不,她不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。
你和你姐姐一样友好吗?不,我不是。我更友好。
塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗?是的,她是。
在学校里,谁学习更努力?蒂娜认为她比我学习更努力。

8. 初二上的英语第3单元语法翻译和课文

李晨,你假期里打来算自做什么? 我将要去野营. 那听起来不错.你会和谁去? 我会和我的父母去 你假期里打算做什么?我会去拜访我的祖母 她假期里打算做什么?她将会去野营 他们在假期里打算做什么?他们将回在家休息 你将什么时候去?我将在星期一去 他将什么时候去?他将在12日去 他们将在什么时候去?他们将在下周去

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