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九年级上册英语第一单元语法要点

发布时间:2021-01-16 20:07:05

⑴ 九年级上册英语重点语法.短语

不定代词(some any,all both,either neither,no none,each every,many much,few little的区别与联系)

A复合不定代词 12个

Bsome any的用法

时态

A一般现在、过去、将来时

B现在、过去完成时
C过去、现在、将来进行时
D现在完成进行时

宾语从句(3种)
定语从句(以that为主)

构词法,主要词缀(un dis bi ab inter tele re ful tion less ese y ing ed ly able al等)
主要缩写

形容词与副词的比较级,最高级
A特殊变化与一般变化
B用法

动词的种类
行为、情态、联系、助动词

句子的成分
主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语

简单句5大基本句型(顺便掌握及物与不及物动词的区别)

动词不定式
A基本结构(to+动词原型,否定式为not to+动词原型)
B用法
C疑问词+不定式

被动语态
A主动与被动的概念
B构成
C情态动词被动语态

虚拟语气(以“现在不可能发生”为主)
结构为If+主+V-ed,主+would do。
注意从句里面be用were

双宾语

情态动词
caN could,should,would,would like,might may,have to must,need
特别注意掌握情态动词表推测

直接引语,间接引语
注意指示代词、时间与地点词、动词转换的情况
注意不转换的情况
注意主从一致

状语从句(特别是IF ,WHEN和UNTIL)
注意主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在表将来。

名词
A专有名词与普通名词
B可数与不可数
C可数名词单数与复数
D所有格
19.代词
A人称代词
B物主代词
C指示代词
20.数词
A基数词
B序数词
21.动词缩略形式

介词
A时间介词
B地点介词
C其他

冠词

分词
A现在与过去分词
B现在分词做主语等
C分词做定语

倒装
A so+动词+主语
B部分倒装

特殊
A季节,星期,月份,年份读法
B报时
C动词+介词,动词+副词的各种特殊意义
D其他(如7大洲,4大洋,扑克花色,电影.音乐的类型,国家与首都等)
{你是老师就很容易看懂上面这些了,如果是学生.那就去查查语法书吧.}

初三英语上册第五单元If you go to the party ,you’ll have a gr
[ 2010-6-21 9:28:00 | By: 龙双华 ]

初三英语上册第五单元If you go to the party ,you’ll have a great time单元 试题
(满分100分 时间70分钟)
1. 单项选择(20)
( )1.I think I’m going to the party____bus .
A.on B.by a C.take a D.by
2.If it ----torrow,We----a snowman .
A will snow; will make B snows;make C will snow ;make D snow;will make
3 You must ask him -------the rules
A remember B remembers C to remember D remembering
4.What will happen if you are late for class ?
The teacher won’t me in .
A ask B let C make Dtake
5.---you become famous people will ----you .
A But;look up B And ;look for C If ;look over D If ;look up to
6 If he ----go to college ,he will have to work .
A to B won’t C doesn’t D isn’t
7.What happened ----them ?
A to B with C of D in
8 Mary sings quite well
A So she does B She does so C So does she D Does she do
9 If you do The teacher -----------
A take it away B take away it C will take it away D will take away it
10 She made a living by _____before
A singing B sing C sang D sings
11.Don’t spend any money ____this kind of thing .
A in B with C / D on
12.Doing it well can make my mother _________
A happily B happy C sad Dsadly
13.If it _____tmorrom,I’ll go to the Summer Palace.
A don’t rain Bdaesn’t rain Cdidn’t rain Dwill rain
14.I want to know _________in the party.
Aif you have a good time
B if you had agood time
C that you have a good time
Dwhere you had a good time
15. You will stay healthy _________you do more exercise ,such as running and walking .
Aif B how C before D where
16. I’m going to the schoolparty._________
Aso am I B So I do C models D So do I
17.Don’t _________your jeans to the school party ?
A put on B dress C wearing Dwear
18.If you do,you _______leave.
A will must B will have to C must D have to
19. We often spend 3 hours ________our homework .
A on doing B ding C in D at
20.Today is as _______as yesterday.
A colder B coldest C cold D coldly
二.单词拼写(10)
1.I want you to r________ the rules for school parties.
2.If you become a p_______ soccer player ,you’ll become a great soccer playwer.
3.Many a________ will come to china in 2008
4.Many famous people c_______ that they are not happy .
5.I’m going to go the m________ tonight.
三.用词的适当形式填空(10)
1.Jack is as ________(luck) as I .
2. You can make a ________(live) by selling newspapers.
3. Some of them don’t want _________(travel).
4. Be careful ,or you’ll be hurt __________(bad).
5. What made you __________(happy)
6. If he ________(call) me tomorrow,I _______(go ) with him .
7. Why not ______{have} a party?
8. If you work hard ,you’ll become a great soccer _________(play).
9, He has made _________(thousand) of money.
10.He has two ________(hundred) books.
三.完形填空(10)
1.Mr and Mrs Jones don’t often go out ____1__,but last Saturday ,Mrs Jones _2__to her husband ,”There is a good ____3_____tonight .Can we go and see it ?’’
Mr Jones was quite ___4 ______about it ,so they went and both of them liked the film very much .
They came out of __5__at 11o’clock ,got into their ___6__and began to drive home .It was quite dark ,then Mrs Jones said to Mr Jones ,’’Look,A woman is running along the road very ___7__,and a man is running after her .Can you see them ?’’
Mr Jones said ,’’Yes ,I can .’’He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her ,’’Can we ___8_____you ?’’
“No ,thank you ,”the woman said ,but she did not stop ___9___,”My husband and I always run home after the film ,and the _____10 one does the cleaning at home .”
( )1.A in the moring B in the evening C in the afternoon D at noon
( )2.A told B talked C spoke D said
( )3 Afilm B match C meeting D message
( )4 A angry B afraid C worried D happy
( )5 A the film B TV C the cinemas D the shop
( )6.A seats B chairs C car D train
( )7.A fast B slowly C late D. long
( )8A leave B notice C help D love
( )9A to run B running C runs D ran
( ) 10 A last B angry C happy D great
四.短文填空(10)
China is located(位于in Asia .It has the largest population (人口) in the world .
Qomolangma is the hightest m__1_in the world .Shanghai is the largest city in China ,and Beijing is the c___2 of China .The Great wall was used by the ancient Chinese to k___3 invaders (入侵者)out of China .p____4, the black and white animal is native(本土的)only to China .
In China the year 2000 is c____5 the year of Dragon .
Antelopes (羚羊)are fast running ,horned (有角的)animals .They b___6 to the goat family but look like deer .
T____7 is a favorite drink in China .Chopticks(筷子)are used by Chinese people to e____8 food .
Umbrella ,the Chinese invention (发明),keep us d__9__in the rain .
The Chinese invented paper to w_____10 on .
Fireworks (焰火)is also a Chinese invention .We use it in the big festivals .
1_______2________3_______4_________5_______6___________7________
8___________9___________10______________
五.阅读理解(10)

It was Mother’s Day ,but the young mother was a little unhappy ,because she was 800 miles away from her parents .In the moring she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day ,and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香)in the garden .
Later that day ,when she told her husband about the lillacs,he said ,’’I know where we can find all that you want .Get the Children and come on .So they went on driving down the country roads.
There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs.The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers .Carefully , she picked a few here and a few there .On their way home there was a smile on her face .When they were passing a nursing home ,the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair .She had no children with her .they stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands ,and smiled at her .The old granny thanked her again and again ,She smiled happily ,too.
When the young mother came back to her car ,her children asked her,”Who is that old granny ?Why did you give our flowers to her ?”
“I don't know her ,”their mother said .”But it’s Mother’s Day ,and she has no children ,I have all of you ,and I still have my mother .Just think how much those flowers meant to her .”(
( )1.The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother’s Day because _______
A she didn't have a present
B she was a long way away from her mother
C she didn’t know it was Mother’s Day
D she want to see her father
( )2 There were many beautiful purple lilacs ____________
A in her garde B in the market C in her mother’s garden D in the nursing home
( )3 The young woman had ________
A one child B no child C more than one child D a boy and a girl
( ) 4 The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because _______
A The old granny was her mother
B She didn't know the old granny was her mother
C her mother asked her to do so
D she wanted the old granny to be happy ,too
( )5 Which of the following is NOT true ?
A The young woman was kind
B The young woman was understanding
C The young woman was friendly
D The young woman was surprise

六 汉译英(20)

1如果你去参加聚会的话,你会玩的很高兴的。
——you _____ ______the party ,you _____ ________ ______ _____ _______
2我想我明天要呆在家里
I think I ____ _____ ______ ______ at home tomorrow
3你必须提醒他学校的规定
You must _____ him ______the school rules
4如果你在聚会时大喊或乱跑的话,你就得离开
If you ____ ______ ______ at the party ,_____ _____ ______leave
5露西擅长英语,我也是
Lucy ____ good _____ English .
______ _______ _________

6你想环游世界吗?
_______ you want ____ ____ _____ the world
7他们不喜欢离开家人
They don't like to ____ ______ away from _____ ______
8你可以通过做你喜爱的事来谋生
You can ____ _____ _____ ______ doing something that you _____
9我将可以帮助人
I ____ _____ _____ ______help people
10我今晚打算去看电影
I ____ ______ ______ go to the _____
七书面表达(10)
假设你变成了一位非 有 钱 的人,你会怎么想?你会怎么做?有何感受?请写一篇70---80词的短文

1.词汇A.单词四会:lose(lost),past,corner,or,travel,lie(lay),library,medicine,hurry三会:accident,motor,motorbike,suddenly,land,gatekeeper,crowd,whileB.词组/句型…,urtstopthetrafficcarrysb/sthto…It‘sreallyniceofyou.crowdround…,…’snothing./sthto…gethelpfrom…calltodosth

⑵ 急需九年级新目标英语【人教版】第一单元语法及短语,详细的知识点。

新目标( go for it )知识语法点详解- Unit 1。 How do you study for a test?

SECTION A.

1.How的用法: ① How are you? How do you do? ② How old are you?

③ “距离”How far ( away ) is A from B ?

④how long “多久” → for / since + 一段时间 ,谓语常用延续性动词. “多长”

e.g.--- How long can I keep the book ? --- For two weeks .

⑤how soon “要过多久?” → in + 一段时间 , 时态多为将来时, 谓语常用终止性动词.

e.g. --- How soon will you get back ? --- In an hour .

⑥how often “多久一次?” → 频率

e.g. How often do you go to the park ? Once a week / Very often / Never / Sometimes .

⑦ How many / much “多少” How about “表建议”

2. ☆ V.+ by + 动名词 “ 通过某种方式。。”

e.g. How do you study for a test ? I study by asking the teacher for help .

[ ① ask sb for help “向…求助” ② ask for leave(请假) I will ask for two days’ sick leave .

③“出价” He asked me 110 yuan for the bike .④ask…to(邀请某人)We asked him to come again .]

e.g. She studies by making vocabulary lists .

[① make sth“制作…” ② make+n.+adj.“使…处于某种状态” The news made him worried.

③ make + 宾语 + 动词原形 (迫使某人做某事)(使役动词)He made me do it again.

短语:make mistakes make a mistake make friends make the bed make tea make it

make money make faces make a noise make one’s way to make room for make up ]

e.g. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.

3. study & learn 区别: ( study 强调“研究” study the pronunciation of English “研究英语发音”)

⑴learn可接不定式短语,study则不能; e.g. It’s never too old to learn .

⑵ learn可指学习某人的品质和精神, study则不能; e.g. We must learn from Lei Feng .

⑶ 对比工作强调上学时只能用study . e.g. Are you still studying at school ? 研究

4. aloud adv. “大声地(人声)” e.g. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?

Loudly adv。“吵闹地(各种声音)”e.g. They are dancing in the house loudly .

loud adj&adv “大声的/地(人声)” e.g. He broke the window with a loud voice. Don’t talk so loud.

5. pronounce v. make the sound of “发…音” Do you know how to pronounce the letter ?

pronunciation n.(可数)“发音,读音”

6.ever adv. “曾经”(多用于现在完成时“完成用法”,特点:☆与瞬间动词连用 )

☆-Have you ever … ? -Yes, I have. / just once . -No, not even once. / never .

Have you ever been to…? --I’ve never been there (twice) / Only once / Several times

7.I have learned a lot that way . a lot = a lot of things 其他用法: I like apples a lot / very much .

way “①方式,方法 ②路” e.g. That’s the best way to learn English well . Which is the way to…?

8. It improves my speaking skills . [ be skillful at / in / with = be good at …]

9. It’s too hard to understand the voices .

It’s + adj.形+( for sb )+to do e.g. It’s difficult (for me) to swim very well .

voice “(人的)语声、嗓音” e.g. He has lost his voice ,because of a bad cold .

noise “声音,噪音” e.g. Don’t make so much noise . make a noise →adj. noisy

sound “(各种)声音” v. sound like… “听起来” He listen to the sad _____ of the sea.

例题: e.g. Let’s go outside . There is too much _____ here . Did you hear the ____ of music ?

10. specific adj. “具体的,明确的” specification n. general adj. “普遍的,全面的”

e.g. Some students had more specific suggestion . “一些学生有更多的明确的建议。”

例题: Though he said a lot , he didn’t proce a _______ suggestion .

A. clever B. sure C. correct D. specific

11. differently adv. “不同地,有区别地” e.g. Wei Ming feels differently .

different adj. be different from….(与…不同) e.g. Cars are different from buses .

difference (可数名词) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses .

12. 现在完成进行时: 表示从过去某一时间开始到现在经常重复的动作 。(常用延续性动词)

构成: have / has + been + 现在分词

常与:① since引导从句和for短语 ② all day , all the time , this week ,these days 等连用。

e.g. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it .

I’ve been playing computer since I came back / for two hours .

13. Sometimes , however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly .

⑴ however ①“然而,但是(可放句首、中和尾)→but只能放句首。I made a mistake , however.

②“无论如何(no matter how )”e.g. However difficult it is ,I’ll work hard .

⑵ I find it frustrating that I can’t pass this exam .

⑶ quick(adj.)—quickly(adv) 动作迅速

fast (形,副) 运动速度快

soon 马上 (时间快)

例题: See you ______ . He runs _____ . He is a _____ worker .

14.have fun (不可数名词 ) = enjoy oneself 过得愉快 = have a good / wonderful time

15. add ① “加” e.g. Add three to six you get nine . ② “补充说” e.g. “I’m coming .” Lucy added.

16. We get excited about something and end up speaking in Chinese .

⑴ excite (v.) “使(sb)兴奋” sth excites sb “某事使某人感到兴奋” e.g. The news excited us .

excited (adj.) “兴奋的/激动的(指人对…感到兴奋)” be excited about / at … “对…感到兴奋”

e.g. We were excited about/ at the news. We were excited to hear the news .

exciting (adj.) “…使人兴奋的(指事物本身使人感到兴奋)”

e.g. We had an exciting party yesterday . He told us an exciting news just now .

例题: The _______ story made us ________ a lot .

⑵ end up = end 反义词组: begin / start with ( end up doing sth = finish doing sth )

at the end of …“在…的末尾、末端” e.g. at the end of the concert at the end of the road

in the end “最后”,“终于” (at last, finally ) In the end I decided to stay here.

Section B.

1. To begin with , she spoke too quickly and I couldn’t understand every word .

⑴ to begin with “首先,起初”= start with = at first

⑵ not every 部分否定 “不是每一个” e.g. Not all of us like playing computers .

2. real (adv.) “真正的” – realize ( v. ) “认识,领悟” [ 后跟名词,代词或从句. ]

e.g. You didn’t realize your mistakes . I didn’t realize it until you told me .

3. be afraid of ( doing )… “害怕…” e.g. I’m afraid of snakes .

be afraid to do sth “害怕做…” e.g. All of us were afraid to do the work .

be afraid + 从句 “恐怕…”( 表委婉的拒绝 ) e.g. I’m afraid I can’t .

4. later on adv. “后来,以后”e.g. I’ll be seeing you later on .

(一段时间+later on)e.g. I’ll meet you a few days later on. 几天后我会见你的。

no later than “不迟于…” sooner or later “迟早”

5.laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 make sentences 造句 take/ make/ write notes 记笔记

enjoy/ like doing sth 喜欢做某事 = have fun doing sth ☆have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难

6.impress vt. ( influence deeply ) “给…深刻印象”

① impress sb. with sth e.g. Lucy impressed me with her loveliness .

② impress sth on sb e.g. I impressed on him the importance of his work..

③ be impressed by / with “被…留下深刻印象” e.g. I was impressed with his words .

Self check

write down ( 动+副 )“记下” Please write them down .(代词在中,名词中后皆可)

This kind of paper feels very soft . 感观动词“摸起来” 实义动词“感觉,认为”I feel he has done his best.

make up conversation “编对话” make up (化妆,编借口…,组成)

make up one’s mind ( to do ) “决心要做某事” = decide to do sth

What do you think you’re doing ?“插入语”

Reading

1. ask & answer → question solve → problem

2. And unless we deal with our problems , we can easily become unhappy .

① unless ( if…not ) “除非, 如果不…” e.g. I will not go unless I hear from him .

e.g. Don’t come unless I call you . = Don’t come if I don’t call you .

② deal with (← how ) = do with(what)“处理,对付”(That’s a deal ! “成交了”= It’s a deal)

e.g. How shall we deal with the thief ? = What are we to do with the thief ?

3. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school .

① worry about “为…担心” ② affect “影响、感动、假装、喜爱” I was affected by his words.

4. influence ①n.“影响力,权力”e.g. the influence of the rain on trees “雨水对树木的影响”

②v. “对…有影响” e.g. It can also influence the way we behave with our families .

5. be angry at / with sb “对…某人生气” e.g. Gina is angry with her sister .

be angry at / about sth “对…某事生气” e.g. Mr Yang was angry with Gina’s homework .

get angry “生气” make sb angry “使某人生气”

6. stay + 表语 “保持…”(=remain )e.g. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years …

7. Time goes by , and good friendships may be lost .

① go by “走过,按照” e.g. She wasn’t at home when I went by yesterday .

② lose(语气较强)& miss(发现丢失)

e.g. You said you had lost your book . When did you miss it ?

作定语或表语时:lose -lost(过分) miss - missing(动名)

e.g. My new bike is missing . I’ll pay for the lost books.

be lost “迷路的” = get lost e.g. I was / got lost in the big city .

8. strict adj. “严格的,精确的” be strict with sb / in sth “对…严格要求”

9. change…into… “把…变成…”

regard …as… “把…看作…” = treat …as… = have / take / look on / think of …as…

not at all “根本不” e.g. I don’t like milk at all .

⑶ 初三英语第一单元语法

介词来后面可以加名词作为宾语,源还可以加上动名词,也就是动词的ing形式。这个叫做介宾结构
例如:
介词+名词
by bike
介词+动名词
by doing (表示“通过做某事”来完成目的,是一种方式)

study 和后面的by不是一个结构的
但是study可以有其他结构,如study sth.或study doing或study to do都可以

⑷ 九年级上册人教版英语第一单元重点语法

九年级上册人教版英语第一单元重点语法
1. 动词+ by doing”结构的用法;
例:I learn English by listening to tapes.
2. 现在版完成时的用法。权
例:I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3. how引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。
例:How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
其他重点单词和短语的用法也很重要, 你自己在书中归纳出来吧, 那也是一个学习的过程。

⑸ 九年级上册人教版英语第一单元知识点加翻译

Unit1
1. 听古典音乐 listen to classical music
2. 向老师寻求帮助 ask the teacher for help
3. 为考试学习 study for a test?
4. 通过和小组学习 by studying with a group.
5. 大声朗读怎么样?What\How about reading aloud?
8. 练习发音 practice pronouncing
9. 说话技能 speaking skills
10.问某人关于。。。的情况 ask sb about sth
11.问到有关学习语法的事 ask about studying grammar
15. 感觉不同 feel differently
16. 发现看电影是令人沮丧 find watching movies frustration
17. 观看演员说话 watch the actors say the words
18. 说得太快 speak too quickly
19. 一点也不 not … at all
20.一点也没有帮助 be not helpful at all
don’t help at all
21.对于。。。感到激动 get excited about sth
22.最后以说汉语结束 end up speaking in Chinese
23.做一个关于学英语的调查 do a survey about studying English
25.英语口语 spoken English
26.在语法方面出现错误 make mistakes in grammar
27.慢慢地读 read slowly
28.我不知道如何使用逗号。how to use commas.
29.使发音正确 get the pronunciation right
30.挑战之一 one of the challenges
31.获得很多的写作训练 get much writing practice
32.在杂志中 in magazines
33.解决问题的办法 solutions to the problems
34.为什么不加入英语俱乐部呢?Why not join the English club?
Why don’t you join the English club?
36.首先 first of all
37.后来 later on
35.我没有练习英语的伙伴。I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
39.害怕在课堂上发言be afraid of speaking in class
40.不要嘲笑我。Don’t laugh at me.
41.没关系。It doesn’t matter.
43.我也不知道 I don’t know, either.
44.做某事的秘诀之一 one of the secrets of doing sth
46.记笔记 take notes
48.做某事有困难(四个)have trouble doing sth
have difficulty doing sth
have problems doing sth
have a hard time doing sth
49.把它们写下 write them down
51.在字典中把它查出来
look them up in a dictionary
feels soft.
摸起来很软。
53.编一个对话 make up a conversation
54.作为第二语言 as a second language
56.我们如何处理我们的问题?
How do we deal with our problems?
57.同义句
What do we do with our problems?
60.和某人生气 be angry with sb
61.通过学会忘记 by learning to forget
62.一个不公正的女孩 an unfair girl
67.解决一个问题 solve a problem
68.把。。。当作。。。regard…as
70.抱怨某事 complain about sth
71.对某人要求严格 be strict with sth
72.对某事要求严格 be strict in sth
74.把。。。变成。。。change … into…
77.做。。。是某人的职责
It’s one’s ty to do sth.
78.尽他们最大的努力做某事
try their best to do sth
79.在老师的帮助下
with the help of the teacher
80.把A比作B compare A to B
81.把A和B相比较 compare A with B
82.例如 for example
84.让我们面临挑战吧。
Let’s face the challenges.
85.一个士兵 a soldier
86.中断友谊 break off a friendship
89.加入英语俱乐部
Joining the English club
98.一个发展中国家 a developing country
99.一个发达国家 a developed country
95.发现学英语是困难的
find learning English difficult
91.记英语笔记 keep an English note
92.对某人来说做。。。是容易的。
It’s easy for sb to do sth

祝你学习进步,更上一层楼!(*^__^*)

⑹ 急需九年级新目标英语【人教版】第一单元语法及短语,详细的知识点。

【点击原文】 -How do you study …? 你怎样学习……?
-By doing … 通过做……(P3)
【链接中考】-_________ do you study English?
-By listening to tapes. (2006福建宁德)
A. How B. Where C. When D. Why
【真题解读】A。四个选项都是疑问词,分别意为“怎样”、“哪里”、“什么时候”、“为什么”,根据答语“通过听磁带(学习英语)”可知问句是“你怎样学习英语?”的意思,故选A。
【点击原文】 get/ be excited about … 对……感到激动(P4)
【链接中考】Millions of people are crazy about the World Cup these days. (2006云南省课改区)
A. satisfied with B. wildly excited about
C. annoyed with D. worried about
【真题解读】B。四个选项都可以与be连用,分别意为“对……满意”、“对……非常激动”、“对……苦恼”、“对…..担心”,根据题意“这些天成百万的人都为世界杯而疯狂”可选出正确答案为B。
【点击原文】 practice doing … 练习做……(P5)
【链接中考】-My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?
-That’s easy. Practise _________ it as much as possible. (2006江苏扬州)
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
【真题解读】C。practise和practice 都可以做动词,后面接动词时要用动词ing形式。分析比较四个选项可知正确答案为C。
【点击原文】regard … as 把……当作……(P8)
【链接中考】Yao Ming is _____ as one of the most popular basketball players in the world. (2005辽宁大连)
A. regarded B. made C. kept D. watched
【真题解读】A。regard … as意为“把……当作……”,主要指思想上、感情上“将……看成是……”,暗含说话人根据外部情况所得出的估计,其中as是介词,后面接名词或形容词。分析比较四个选项,根据题意“姚明被当作世界上最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一”,可选A。
【点击原文】with the help of … 在……的帮助下(P8)
【链接中考】________ the help of the teacher, he became a good students. (2006青海省)
A. Under B. On C. With
【真题解读】C。with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”,常位于句首,也可以写作with one’s help。由关键信息 the help of可直接选C。

⑺ 人教版九年级英语上册第一单元重点句型、词组

1.by making flashcards 2. ask sb.for help 3. read aloud 4.that way = in that way 5. improve my speaking skills 6.for example 7. have fun doing sth.
8.have conversations with friends 9.get excited about 10.end up speaking in Chinese 11. do a survey about 12. keep an English notebook / take notes
13.spoken English=oral English 14.make mistakes 15.get the pronunciation right 16.practise speaking English 17.first of all 18. begin with 19.later on 20.in class 21.laugh at 22.take notes 23.enjoy doing 24.write down 25.look( it )up in a dictionary 26.native speakers 27.make up 28.around the world 29.deal with sb.
30.worry about = be worried about 31.be angry with sb. 32.stay angry 33.go by 34.regard…… 35.complain about/of 36.change …into…=turn…into…
37.with the help of… / with one’s help 38.compare…to( with ) 39.think of / think about 40.physical problems 41.break off 42.not…at all
43.have trouble ( in ) doing sth 44.with my bedroom light on 45. practise doing 46. watch sb. do sth. 47. the best way to do sth. 48. join the English club
49. memorize the words of pop songs 50. in grammar / in original sentences
51. write ( it ) down

⑻ 初三上册英语第一单元语法要点翻译

重要短语归纳:
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩
5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参观夏令营
7.quite a few相当多 8.study for为……而学习
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间
11.taste good尝起来很好吃 12.come up出来,发生
13.of course当然 14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去
17.walk around四处走走 18.because of因为
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on继续 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have great fun

⑼ 新目标九年级英语上册第一单元的重要知识点和考点

1.aloud adv.出声地(使别人能听得到)

Reading aloud is a good way in leaning English.

朗读是学英语的一个好方法。

▲loud adj. 大声的,声音洪亮的,loud—louder—loudest

He talked in a loud voice so that everyone could hear him.

他说话声音很大以便于每个人都能听得到他。

▲adv. loud—louder—loudest

Don’t talk so loud.The kids are reading.

说话小声些,孩子们正在看书。

(Speak)louder,please!

请再说高一些!

▲loudly adv吵吵闹闹地,噪声地

I heard someone knocked loudly at the door.

我听到有人在使劲敲门。

They are talking loudly in the next room.

他们在隔壁说话声很大。

2.voice n.噪音,鸟鸣声

She has a sweet voice.

她声音很甜美。

She raised her voice so that she could be heard.

她提高了嗓音队便于别人能听清楚。

He lost his voice./He had no voice because of the cough.

因为咳嗽,他失声了。

▲noise n噪音,吵闹

Don’t make so much noise.

别弄出那么大的噪音。

I heard a strange noise outside.

我听到外边奇怪的声音。

▲sound n.(自然界中的)声音,响声

Sound travels slower than light.

声音的传播比光慢。

3.memory n.(计算机的)储存器

A lot of information is stored in the memory.

计算机的储存器能储存很多信息。

▲n.记忆力

He has a poor memory after the car accident.

车祸后他的记忆力很差了。

▲n. 回忆,怀念

I have a pleasant memory of my childhood.

我对童年有美好的回忆。

▲memorize/memorise vt. 记住,背过

He can memorize new words very quickly.

他能很快记住很多单词。

4. frustrate vt.使失望,使沮丧

The serious illness frustrated his dream for college.

他上大学的梦想遭受挫折。

▲frustrating adj. 令人失望的

What he said is frustrating.

他所说的话很令人失望。

She finds it frustrating to watch English movies.

她觉得看英语电影很令人失望(因为看不懂)。

▲frustrated adj. 失望的,沮丧的

He was frustrated when he failed again in the test.

当他再次考试没及格后,他很失望。

5.add vt. 增加,加

She tasted the soup and added more salt.

她尝了尝汤,又加了些盐。

▲add to 增添

His coming added to our trouble.

他的到来给我们添了很多麻烦。

▲add up to 总计达……,加起来……

The number of the students in our class adds up to 55.

我们班上学生的数目加起来是55人。

▲vt. 补充说,又说

He said goodbye to us and added that he would visit us again.

他和我们说了再见,又说他会再来看我们的。

6. excite vt.使兴奋

The news that our team had won excited everybody.

我们队赢了的消息令所有的人很激动。

▲exciting adj.令人兴奋的

The soccer game is exciting.

那场足球赛很令人激动。

▲excited adv. 兴奋的,激动的

We were very excited at the news.

当听到那个消息,我们很激动。

7.speak(speak—spoke—spoken)说(语言),讲话

Can you speak French?

你会说法语吗?

Do you know who will speak at the meeting?

你知道谁要在会上发言?

▲talk to/with sb 与某人谈话,talk about/of sth/sb谈论某人或某事

He was talking to/with his friend whom I called him.

当我给他打电话时,他正在和他的朋友谈话。

What are you talking about?

你们在说什么?

▲say 说(后接说的内容)

What did he say at the meeting?

他在会上说了什么?

She said she would be back the next week.

她说下周回来。

▲tell 告诉

tell sb sth 告诉某人某事(接双宾语)

Who told you the news?

是谁告诉你的那个消息?

▲讲,说

tell stories讲故事,tell a lie撒谎,tell the truth说实话

Grandma used to tell stories to me when 1 was young.

我小的时候,奶奶经常给我讲故事。

Don’t believe him! He is telling a tie.

别信他!他在撒谎。

To tell you the truth,I don’t quite agree with you.

老实说,我不太同意你的意见。

8.complete vt.使完全,使完整,(圆满完成)

She’s trying to complete collection of the CDs.

他试图收齐那套CD。

▲adj. 巧完整的,完全的

Can you make complete sentences?

你会造完整的句子吗?

He is a complete stranger to me.

他对我来说完全是陌生的。

9.secret n.秘密

It’s a secret between you and me,so don’t tell it to others.

那时我们之间的秘密,所以不要告诉别人。

▲adj. 秘密的

Let’s keep it secret from others.

咱们不让别人知道此事。

Let the cat out of the bag.= Let out the secret.

泄露秘密。

10.impress vt.使感动,给……深刻印象

What he did impressed everybody present.

他的事迹给在场的人留下了深刻的印象。

The beautiful sights of the country impressed all of us.

那个国家的美景打动了我们所有的人。 、、

▲impressed adj. (被)感动的

We were impressed by what he did.

我们被他的话所感动。

11. native n. 当地人,本国人

When we were on vacation in Brazil,we lived like the natives.

我们在巴西度假时,就像当地人那样生活。

The kangaroo is a native of Australia.

袋鼠是产于澳洲的动物。

▲native speaker 生来就说某种语言的人

He speaks English so well that we all think he is a native speaker·

他的英语说得太好了,我们都认为他是个本地人。

▲native language 母语

Marx was born in Germany,and German was his native language.’

马克思出生在德国,法语是他的母语。

Important phrases(重点词组)

人民教育出版社教学资源分社

1.1isten to cassettes 听磁带

2.first of all 首先

3.work/study with a group 和小组一起学习

4.watch English language TV 看英语电视

5.spoken English 英语口语

6.writing practice 写作训练

7.join an English club 加入英语俱乐部

8.1ater on 以后;随后

9.look up words(in a dictionary) 查同典

10.native speakers 生来就说某种语言的人

11.not at aIl 根本不;一点也不

12.end up 结束

13. ask the teacher for help 求助于老师

14.make up 组成;编造

15.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

16.take notes 做笔记

17.make mistakes 犯错误

1 8.make flashcards 制作认读卡片

19.read aloud 朗读

20. have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难

Important sentences(重点句子)

人民教育出版社教学资源分社

1. How do you study for a test?

你怎样准备考试?

▲study for a test prepare for a test 准备考试

— What were you doing when I called last night?

一I was studying for the math test.

一 昨天晚上我打电话时你在干什么?

一 我在准备数学测验。

2. I study for an English test by listening to cassettes.

我听录音准备英语测验。

▲by 靠,用(方法,手段等),后接动名词(doing…)

He makes a living by repairing bikes.

他靠修车为生。

▲listen vi.后加to再接名词。

My sister was listening to music when I got home.

当我到家时,姐姐正在听音乐。

Listen! Someone is knocking at the door.

听!有人在敲门。

3.He studies by asking the teacher for help.

他靠求助于老师来学习。

▲ask sb for help求助于某人

—You can ask me for help if you have trouble.

—Thank you.1 will.

— 如果你有麻烦,你可以求助于我。

一 谢谢。我会的。

4.Do you ever practice conversations with friends?

你曾经和朋友练习过会话吗?

▲ever adv. 用于疑问句和否定旬中,“曾经”

Do you ever worry that you’11 fail a test?

你担心考试会不及格吗?

▲practice vt.(Am.E) = practice (Br.E) 练习

▲在美国英语中practice既可作名词又作动词;但在英国英语中practice为名词;practise为动词。

5. What about listening to cassettes?

听录音怎么样?

▲what about + n./pron/doing? =how about + n/pron/doing。例如:

What/How about going to the movies tonight?

今晚去看电影怎么样?

6. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?

靠朗读来练习发音怎么样?

read aloud 朗读

Reading aloud is very helpful in leaning English.

朗读在学英语中很有帮助。

7.I’ve learned a lot that way. 我那样学到了很多。

▲a lot 代表一个不可数名词。例如:

Though he is young,he knows a lot.

他虽然很小,但他知道很多。

▲that way相当于一个副词,way用于which,this,that之后,构成短语,“那样”。如:

Don’t talk to your parents that way.

别那样和父母说话。

8.It improves my speaking skills.

它能提高我的口语技巧。

▲Improve vt. 改进,改善,提高

His work is improving slowly.

他的工作在慢慢改进。

Her pronunciation has greatly improved.

他的发音大大提高了。

▲speaking skill 口语技巧 listening skill 听力技巧

writing skill 写作技巧 reading skill 阅读技巧

9. It’s too hard to understand to voices.

听懂不同的声音很困难。

▲too + adj./adv. + to do “太……而不能……”。又如:

He is too young to go to school.

他太小,不能上学。

She runs too slow to catch up with me.

她跑得太慢追不上我。

10.This week we asked students at New Star High School about the

best ways to learn more English.本周我们问新星中学学生关于多学点英语的最好方法。

▲ask sb about sth 询问某人关于……的情况

Ask her about the pen that you lost.She may have found it.

问问她你丢的钢笔,也许她捡到了。

▲the best ways to do sth = the best ways of doing sth 做……的好办法

Who can tell me the best way of memorizing/to memorize new words?

谁能告诉我记单词的最好办法是什么?

11. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.

她说记流行歌曲的歌词也有点帮助。

▲that引导的是宾语从句,在宾语从句中memorizing the words of pop songs为动名词短语作主语。例如:

Teaching English is my job.

教英语是我的工作。

Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的身体有好处。

▲a little有点,代表不可数名词,其反义词为a lot。

一Would you like some sugar in your coffee?

你的咖啡里想加糖吗?

一Yes.just a little.

好,要一点点。

12.He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it.

他学英语有六年了,并且很喜欢它。

▲“has/have been doing sth”现在完成进行时,表示从过去某一时间开始持续到现在,还要进行下去的动作。又如:

She has been learning English for 5 years.

她学英语有五年了。

He has been reading for 2 hours and hasn’t finished it yet.

他看书有两个小时了,但还没有完成。

13. He finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.

他发现看英语电影很令人失望,因为人们说话太快。

▲动名词watching movies在此句中作宾语,又如:

I like playing basketball.

我喜欢打篮球。

▲frustrating为现在分词充当形容词作用,在句中作宾语watching movies的宾语补足语。

▲find sb/sth + n./adj./doing “发现某人……”,后面的“n./adj./doing”作宾语补足语。又如:

I find him a hard-working student.

我发现他是个勤奋的学生。

I find physics difficult to learn.

我发现物理很难学。

When she got home,she found him lying in the bed,i11.

当她到家时,她发现他躺在床上病了。

14.She added that having conversations with friends wasn’t helpful at a11.

她补充说和朋友练习会话一点帮助都没有。

▲having conversations with friends为动名词短语作宾语从句中的主语,要特别注意,动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,不要与friends一致。例如:

Taking care of the little kids is her job.

照看孩子们是她的工作。

▲not…at all 一点也不,用来加强语气,又如:

I don’t agree with him at a11.

我一点也不同意他的意见。

15. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.

我们会因为某件事变得很激动,最后用汉语来描述。

▲end up达到某种状态或采取某种行动,又如:

At first he said nothing but he ended up apologizing.

一开始,他什么也不说,到头来还是道了歉。

16.1’m doing a survey about learning English.Can l ask you some questions?

我正在就关于学习英语作调查。我能问你几个问题吗?

▲do a survey about sth/doing sth 关于……作调查

Last week,we did a survey about surfing the Internet.

上周,我们就网上冲浪作了个调查。

▲some用于疑问句时,表示希望得到肯定回答,如果只是询问信息,可以用any代替some用于疑问句和否定句中。又如:

Could you please lend me some money?

你能借给我些钱吗? (希望得到肯定回答)

Did you buy her any gifts?

你给她买礼物了吗?(询问信息)

17.1 often keep an English notebook.

我经常记英语笔记。

▲keep vt. 记录(某事),在某物上做书面记载

She kept a diary for over twenty years.

她写日记有20多年了。

I have the habit of keeping notes.

我有记笔记的习惯。

18.I can’t pronounce some of the words.有一些单词我不会发音。

▲some/many/all/most/none/few…of the + 名词

Most of the students love reading.

多数学生喜欢看书。

19.1 make mistakes in grammar.

我在语法方面老犯错误。

▲make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误

Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

当说英语时不要怕犯错误。

by mistake 错误地.

Do you know that potato chips were invented by mistake?

你知道炸薯片是被错误发明的吗?

20.I don’t know how to use commas.

我不知道怎样使用逗号。

▲此句的宾语是由疑问词how加不定式to use commas构成的,这是个简单句,它可以改为一个复合句。例如:

I don’t know how I should use commas.

I don’t know what to do.= I don’L know what I should do.

我不知道该做什么。

Can you tell mc when to start? = Can you tell me when I should start?

你能告诉我何时出发吗?

21.Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English?

你为什么不加入一个英语俱乐郝来练习说英语昵?

▲Why don’t you do…? = Why not do…? 表示建议,意为“为什么不……?”,又如:

Why don’t you/Why not go to school by bike when there’s heavy traffic?

当交通很拥堵时,你为什么不骑白行车上学呢?

▲join加入某组织成为其中的成员,take part in参加某种活动,attend参加会议,报告,演讲等。例如:

His father joined the Party in 1976.

他爸爸是1976年入的党。

People often take part in sports after work.

工作之余人们经常参加体育活动。

I attended an important meeting yesterday.

昨天我参加了一个会。

22. l don’t have a partner to practice English with.

我没有同伴一起练习英语。

▲此处的不定式to practice English with作定语,修饰a partner。又如:

The teacher has something to say.

老师有话要说。

He has no room to live in.

他没有房子住。

23.First of all,it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class.

起初,对我来说听懂老师在班里讲话都不是件容易的事。

▲first of all 最初,首先

First of all she just smiled,then she started to laugh.

最初她只是笑,后来才放声大笑。

▲It is/was + adj. + for sb to do (句式)对某人来说做某事…… 例如:

It is difficult for me to learn physics well.

对我来说学好物理很难。

It is important to learn English.

学英语很重要。

24.To begin with,she spoke too quickly,and l could not understand every word.

一开始,她说得太快了,我不能听懂所有的话。

▲to begin with = to start with 首先,一开始,第一

To begin with he had no money,but later he became quite rich.

他起初没钱,可是后来相当富有了。

▲not…every + 可数名词单数 = not all + 复数名词表示部分否定“并非所有的”又如:

You don’t have to remember every word.

你没必要记住所有的字。

Not all the students live far away from school.

不是所有的学生都住得离学校远。

25.Later on,I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.

后来,我意识到如果有些词听不懂没关系。

▲later on 后来,以后

At first things went well,but later on they ran into trouble.

起初事情进展地很顺利,但后来他们遇到了麻烦。

▲realize vt. 意识到,认识到(有一个逐渐认识的过程),不用于进行时和被动语态。例如:

One day you’ll realize that you are wrong.

总有一天你会意识到你错了。

▲that引导的是realize的宾语从句,在宾语从句中又出现了if引导的条件状语从旬。例如:

It doesn’t matter ff you can’t drive a car.

如果你不会开车没关系。

26.Also l was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me。

我还害怕在班里发言,因为我怕同学会嘲笑我。

▲be afraid of sth/to do/of doing sth 害怕/不敢/恐怕做某事

I used to be afraid of the dark.

我过去常常怕黑。

She’s afraid to go/of going out alone at night.

她害怕夜晚独自出去。

▲might 表示可能性

He might know her telephone number,but I’m not sure.

他可能知道她的电话号码,但我不确定。

▲laugh at sb 嘲笑

It’s bad manners to laugh at people in trouble.

嘲笑陷入困境的人不礼貌。

27. 1 think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner.

我认为做大量的听力练习是成为一名好的语言学习者的秘诀之一。

▲doing lots of listening practice 动名词短语作主语。

▲one of the secrets of doing sth 做某事的秘诀之一,要注意one of与复数名词搭配。例如:

He is one of the students who are good at soccer.

他是喜欢足球的学生中的一员。

28.Another thing that l found very difficult was English grammar.

另一个我发现很困难的东西是英语语法。

▲that引导的是定语从句,修饰another thing,that在定语从句中作found的宾语。又如:

Is there anything that I can do for you? = Can I help you? = What can I do for you?

我能为你做点什么? (你买什么?)

29.Then l started to write my own original sentences using the grammar 1 was learning.

然后我用学过的语法造有独创性的句子。

▲start/begin to do sth = start/begin doing sth 开始做某事

original sentences 有独创性的句子,新颖的句子

▲1 was leaning为定语从句,修饰grammar,省略了先行词that。

30. It’s amazing how much this helped.

真是不可思议了,这样做很有帮助。

▲It's amazing + 从句/to do sth “……真是太惊奇了”。

It’s amazing to meet an old friend in a foreign country.

在国外遇到老朋友,真是太惊喜了。

▲It为形式主语,真正的主语是how much this helped

在例句中,真正的主语是不定式to meet an old friend in a foreign country。

31.Now I am enjoying learning English and l got an A in this term.

现在我很喜欢英语,并在这学期得了个“A”。

▲注意:“A”前边用不定冠词,选用冠词时要看字母的发音,即元音音素开头的用“an”。例如:

There is a “U” and an “R’’ in the word “hour’’.

在单词“hour”里面,有一个“U”和一个“R”。

32.She had trouble in making complete sentences.

她造完整的句子有困难。

▲have trouble in doing sth 做某事有麻烦/困难

He had trouble in understanding native speakers.

他听外国人说话有困难。

▲make sentences 造句

Do you find it hard to make complete sentences?

你发现造完整的句子很困难吗?

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