『壹』 初中英语外研版七年级下册第四模块的语法,快!在线等!!
11. 动词的时态
11.1 一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如:
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:
The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。例如:
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如:
I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。
比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
『贰』 七年级下册英语语法归纳
agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事
arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb sth=help sth to sb it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了
it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事
make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事
pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人
practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事
remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事
show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物
spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事 spend…on sth 花费…在某物上
start doing sth 开始做某事 start to do sth 开始做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来再做某事
talk about sth 谈论某事 talk to/with sb 与某人交谈
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 want sth 想要某物
want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
watch sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 wish to do sth 希望做某事
would like to do sth 想要做某事
『叁』 初一下册英语9单元的语法。
practice doing
spend doing
on+某一天
read sth. about sth.
watch sb. do
anything\something+形容词(修饰不定代词放其后)
这些都是考试中的易错点, 精华都整理出来了哦,望采纳!
『肆』 人教版七年级英语下册第九单元的语法
人教版英语七年级下册第九单元语法知识
语法
1.一般过去时的用法:
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。例如:yesterday, last year, in 1988, two weeks ago等,也表示过去经常反复发生的动作。常和often, always, usually等表示频度的时间状语连用。
2.一般过去时的构成:
1)有be动词:主+be(was, were)+表语。例如:
陈述句:He was at school yesterday.昨天他在上学。
否定句:I wasn't ill yesterday morning.昨天上午我没病。
一般疑问句:Were you in Beijing last week?上周你在北京吗?
No, I wasn't. (Yes, I was.)不,我没在。(是的,我在。)
2)有行为动词:
陈述句:主语+谓语动词+其他。例如:
He played sports two hours ago.
否定句:主语+助动词+动词原形+其他。例如:
He didn't play sports two hours ago.
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他。例如:
Did he play sports two hours ago?
Yes, I did. (No, I didn't)
3)动词过去式的构成:
4)不规则动词过去式需特别记忆,常见的不规则动词有:
go-went have-had do-did get-got
come-came say-said see-saw give-gave
write-wrote read-read put-put
『伍』 七下英语书第9页语法求翻译
你通常几点起床?
我通常6点半起床
『陆』 七年级下册英语(人教版)7、8、9模块的语法,句型,重点短语
Unit7 What does he look like?
一.短语
1. look like 看起来像.... 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体 4. a little bit 一点儿…
5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌
7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长
9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱 10. one of --- ---中的一个
11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)
16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)
二.本单元的重点句:
1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t. 2. What does she look like?
3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.
9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11. Now he has a new look.
三.重难点解析
1. What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2. 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直, 最后说颜色的顺序说。(长形色)
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3. one of + 名词复数 ,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4. 不定代词做主语时, 谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)
He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)
He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)
6.I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles
一. 短语
1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面
chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles
2.would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事
3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面
5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面
6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number
7. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋
二.重点句型
1. What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like?
I’d like …… I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?
5. I’d like a large \ medium\ small bowl noodles.
6. What size cake would you like? I would like a small birthday-cake.
三.重难点解析
1.would like 想要 (表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to.
(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?) 我想要些牛肉。 I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)
(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.
肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.
3.Can I help you?你要买什么? 肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.
Unit 9 How was your weekend
一.短语
1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports
play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍
2.have +三餐 have breakferst \lunch \ supper
3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show
4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西
6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末
7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening (或具体的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\evening
in+世纪\年\月\季节at +时刻last (next) month\year\week
8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末
10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11.look for寻找.....
二,重点句型和语法
1.一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were
陈述句:He was at home yesterday.
否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.
(2)行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则
变化规则 例词
一般在词尾加—ed. play→played
以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d. like →liked
love →loved
以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加—ed. study →studied
carry →carried
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stop →stopped
plan →planned
动词不规则变化:
do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found
2. what’s the date today? It’s …
3. What was the date yesterday? It was…
What’s the weather like today? It’s …?
4. How was your weekend?
6.What did she do ? She did her homework
7.What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer
8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
『柒』 七年级下册英语语法
what+n表示选择性,是特殊疑问句。是What club can she join?是What club do jennifer want to?
原则就是用what代替划线部分。
不懂追问
『捌』 七年级下册英语语法
七年级下册英语语法要点:
下册知识点总结
重点短语 1.live in ;2.pay phone;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi;10.go down;11.kinds of ;12.thanks for;13.do some homework;14.take photos;15.talk on the phone;16.want to ;17.at night;18.get out;19.work for;20.good-looking;21.go shopping;22.a bowl of ;23.study for;24.stay at ;25.summer camp;26.soap opera;27.ask about
重要句型 1. Where’s … from? / It is from…; 2. like doing sth;3. Where is …? / It’s on….; 4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….;5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don’t like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I’d like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It’s tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn’t go to …; 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of …
交际用语 1. Excuse me; 2. You’re welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍
重要语法 1. 地点介词的用法;2. 书信格式;3. 现在进行时;4. 一般过去时;5. 宾语从句;6. 省略句;7. 情态动词Can的用法
七年级英语(下)Unit1-Unit6知识点
Phrases
1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb.
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb.
51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going?
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat
Drills
1.-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2.-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3.-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5.-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24.-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25.-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27.-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28.-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32.-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33.-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it’s raining? I read a book.
1、一般现在时。主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化。
2、情态动词can的用法。
3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的区别。
4、提建议的句型
5、可数与不可数名词,及可数名词复数的构成。
6、介词的用法.主要是jn\on\at\in front of\next to\behind 等。
当然还有一些重点句型和短语,这一方面靠老师,一方面靠自己积累。
新标准七年级下英语知识体系Mole4_6
Mole 4
1、 一般将来时的谓语构成是什么?
2、 不定代词作主语,谓语动词用什么形式?
3、 By train= by bike= by car=
4、 By boat= by plane/ air=
5、 By bus=
6、 对方式状语提问用什么疑问词?
7、 There be 句型的一般将来时的结构是什么?
8.Think引导的宾语从句变否定句否定什么?
9.指人的不定代词下文中用什么代词与之对应?
10、I am not sure.
11.I don’t know=
12.use sth. to do sth.= =
13.little ,small 的区别是什么?
14.Big .large .great的区别是什么?
15.动词原形能作主语吗?
16.All year=
17.什么是主系表结构? 联系动词有哪些?
18.对将来时的天气提问用什么?
19.Rain V. 其形容词形式是?
20.Wind 『c』.其形容词是?
21、job和work的区别是什么?
22.Five times a year通常用什么时态?
23.短语:
(1) 做某事怎样?
(2) 有线电视
(3) 手机
(4) 卫星电视
(5) 在将来
(6) 一张纸
(7) 在电脑上
(8) 一支粉笔
(9) 全年
(10) 变暖和
(11) 变冷
(12) 变凉快
(13) 变长
(14) 大雨
(15) 强风
(16) 在网上
(17) 做枯燥的工作
(18) 干重活
(19) 一周三天
(20) 我梦想中的学校
(21) 波涛汹涌的海
Mole 5
1. 单音节adj的比较级的变化口诀
2.比较级的不规则变化:
(1)good/well____ (2) bad/badly_____
(3)many /much_____ (4)little________
(5)far______ _________
3两者中最……
4. 修饰比较级的程度副词有哪些?
5.比较级中that 的用法
6.The +最高级+n.= =
7.哪些词只能修饰原级?
8.Some的特殊用法?
9.对人口提问?
10.指人口的多少用____和______?
11.hundred, thousand, million的用法
12.Tall和high的区别是什么?
13.Be busy with sth.=
14.地理位置中表示内部;相邻;相隔用什么介词?
15.Or的用法?
16.Take /give /bring/send/show sb. Sth.=
17.buy/make/cook/mend sb.sth.=
18.短语:
(1) 华东
(2) 在中国东部
(3) 1.5公里长
(4) 在康河河畔
(5) 低山
(6) 在海附近
(7) 在海岸
(8) 你能回答我家作中的一些问题吗?
(9) 中国的人口是多少?
(10) 在夏季不是非常热,在冬季也不是非常冷
(11) 因为…….而著名
问题补充:20.短语:
(1) 擅长于
(2) 骑自行车比跑步更放松
(3) 离开去上学
(4) 每个星期六
(5) 很早到达那儿
(6) 在…… 内部前面
(7) 在…..外部前面
(8) 很迟到达
(9) 清楚地听见
(10) 慢慢地和大声对某人讲话
(11) 200多个人
(12) 许多观看奥林匹克运动会的游客
(13) 需要做某事
(14) 把英语讲的很好
(15) 讲一口流利的英语
(16) 更好地学习英语
(17) 努力工作
(18) 带领某人参观某地
(19) 仔细地复习他的词汇表
(20) 大声地播放光盘
(21) 安静地听他的课
(22) adv修饰动词的位置?
(23) adj修饰名词的位置?
『玖』 初一英语下册第9单元语法,sectionB 3a,翻译。急求。。。
57页:
3a
昨天,我问十个在三中的学生三个周末他们做了什么。对大部分孩子来说,周末是版快乐的。在星期六权上午,十个孩子在做了作业和学习了。在星期六下午,五个孩子去了购物,还有三个孩子去了图书馆。两个孩子也去玩了电脑游戏。在星期天晚上,七个孩子去看了电影或是留在家里看了电视。在星期天,两个孩子拜访了他们的朋友,九个孩子打少了他们的房间,还有五个孩子去运动了。
3b
我过了一个繁忙的周末。在星期六上午,我打扫了我的房间。在下午,我做了我的作业他有一点难。在星期六晚上,我拜访了我的姑姑。我的姑姑做了晚餐给我吃。在星期天上午,我去了图书馆。我看了一些有关历史的书。在下午,我和我的朋友去踢了足球。在星期天晚上,我看了电视。我看了一个有趣的访谈节目。
58页:
你认为每个人都喜欢过周末吗?老亨利就不喜欢。上个月,他与它可爱的小狗汪汪去散步。那天天气很好,老亨利很高兴。他坐下来看汪汪和一只友善的黑猫玩耍。
然后该回家了。老亨利到处找他的狗。但汪汪不在那儿····
现在老亨利很伤心。他没有狗也没有家。他什么也不想做。
祝您学习进步,更上一层楼!(*^__^*)……