1. 六年级下册英语语法点(新加坡)
话题语
与汉语、日语相似,新加坡英语非常重视话题语。所谓话题语,就是句子中的已知部分,同时定义句子的意义范畴。汉语和新加坡英语都趋向于把话题语放在句首,如以下例句中加重部份就是话题语:
This country weather very hot, one. — 这个国家天气很热。(话题语为地点)
Yesterday got so many people! — 昨天人真多!(话题语为时间)
Play soccer he very good. — 踢足球他拿手。(话题语为范围)
That person there cannot trust. — 那边那个人信不过。(话题语为宾语)
以上的话题语虽然在句子中的角色不同,句型却完全相同。在英美英语中,话题语就没有这种特殊地位,使用的句型也不一样:
In this country, the weather is very hot. — 在这个国家,天气很热。(加介词)
Yesterday, there were so many people! — 昨天,人真多!(加停顿)
As for playing soccer, he's very good. — 在踢足球方面,他拿手。(为现在分词,并加介词)
That person there cannot be trusted. — 那边那个人不能被信过。(宾语做主语,需使用被动语态)
和汉语一样,新加坡英语的话题语可以省略,而英美英语则不行:
Not good one lah. — (这个)不好的啦。
Cannot liddat go one lah. — (你)不能这么去的啦。
How come never show up? — (他)怎么没来?
I like badminton, dat's why go play every weekend. — 我喜欢羽毛球,所以(我)每个周末都去打。
He not feeling well, so decide to stay home and sleep. — 他觉得不舒服,所以(他)决定呆在家里睡觉。
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名词
受汉语影响,名词不需要加复数后缀,也不需要加冠词:
He can play piano. — 他会弹钢琴。
I like to read storybook. — 我喜欢看故事书。
Your computer got virus one, is it? — 你的电脑是不是有病毒?
句子中有其他表示复数的形容词(如several、both等)时,一般上会加复数后缀:
He got several apples. — 他有好几个苹果。
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动词“To be”
新加坡英语副词 very、so、not等代替to be、not to be的用法,与汉语用法相仿:
This house very nice. — 这个房子很好看。
You so stupid! – 你真笨!
That car not worth the money. — 那辆车不值。
-ing 可以独立作进行体,不需加to be,相当于汉语“在”、“正在”:
How come so late in the night you still playing music, ar? — 怎么这么晚了你还在放音乐啊?
You looking for trouble, is it? — 你是不是在找岔儿啊?
其他省略to be的用法,如直接加介词:
His house in Ang Mo Kio. — 他家在宏茂桥。
一般来说,to be在名词、人称代词后省略(I、he、she除外),在从句或指事代词(this、that)后保留。
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过去时
不规则动词、以t、d结尾的动词,一般都加过去时:
I went to Orchard Road yesterday. — 昨天我去了乌节路。
He accepted in the end. — 他最后还是接受了。
其他辅音结尾的规则动词,一般不加过去时:
He talk for so long, even I ask him stop also never stop. — 他讲了那么久,连我叫他停,都不停。
若动词所表示的动作有持续性,一般不加过去时:
When I was young, ar, I go to school every day. — 我小的时候啊,每天都上学。
When he was in school, he always get good marks one. — 他上学的时候,成绩一直都不错。
Last night I mug so much, so sian already. — 昨天晚上我复习了那么半天,都快烦死了。
新加坡英语可以用助词already或liao(后者读低调,相当与闽南语中「料」,即「用尽」之意) 以表示状态的改变,但是不能表示持续或重复的状态,和汉语的句尾助词“了”和“过”基本一样:
He throw it liao. — 他扔掉了。
Aiyah, cannot wait any more, must go oreddy. — 哎呀,不能再等了,得走了!
I eat liao. — 我吃过了。
Yesterday, dey go there oreddy. — 昨天他们已经去过了。
This new game, you play liao or not? — 这个新游戏你玩过了没有?
Ah Song kena sai oreddy, then how? — 阿松惹麻烦了,怎么办?
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否定句
否定句和英美英语一致,即在助动词后加not,在其他动词前加don't(或其他形式)。
但由于复韵尾的部分脱落,don't中的/t/一般不发音,/n/甚至在造成韵腹/o/鼻化之后也跟着脱落,最后/o/的鼻化成为否定句的标志:
I do (/dõ/) want. — 我不要。(没听清楚鼻化/o/的话,就容易听成:“我当然要!”)
同样因为韵尾/t/的脱落,can(会、能)的肯定和否定形式之间的区别完全在元音上:
I can /kɛn/ do this lah. — 我会做啦。
I can't /kɑn/ do this lah. — 我不会做啦。
Never在英美英语中是“永不”的意思,但在新加坡英语中有一个特别的用法,和汉语中的“没”(即完成体否定式)相同:
How come today you never hand in homework? — 怎么今天你没交作业?
How come he never pay? — 怎么他没付钱?
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疑问句
除了英美英语中倒转主语和动词的疑问句形式以外,新加坡英语还有两个和汉语相似的疑问句句型:
Or not相当于汉语动词的“X不X”疑问句形式,但必须加在句尾,而且不能用于否定句:
This book you want or not? — 这本书你要不要?
Can or not? — 行不行?
You want watch movie or not? — 你想不想看电影?
“Is it?”(是吗?)和英美英语不同,可以加在任何句子之后以表示疑问,和句子中的动词无关,主要表示说话者已经认为答案是肯定的,只是想确认而已:
They never study, is it? — 他们不学习是吗?(怪不得不及格)
You don't like that, is it? — 你不喜欢是吗?(怪不得你做鬼脸)
Alamak, you guys never read newspaper is it? — 我的妈呀,你们从来不看报的是吗?(怪不得这么孤陋寡闻!)
除此以外,新加坡英语有许多可以表示或加强疑问的语气助词,如hah、hor、meh、ar等,在“助词”一节中另有详述。
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重复式
另一个和汉语和马来语都极其相似的用法就是动词的重复式。新加坡英语主要重复动词,且用法和普通话不太一样。新加坡英语中,动词重复两遍表示的是短时间的尝试,三遍则表示长时间的重复:
You go tink tink a little bit, maybe den you will get answer. — 你去想想看,可能就会得出答案来的。
So what I do was, I sit down and I tink tink tink, until I get answer lor. — 我当时呢,就坐下来想了想,最后就得出答案了咯。
名词也可以重复以表示亲密,重复的名词必须指人,必须是单音节,这一点和汉语一样:
My boy-boy is going to Primary One already. — 我的儿子(仔仔)都上一年级了。
单音节或者双音节的形容词也可以重复,以表示程度的加深,这一点和汉语也颇雷同:
You go take the small-small one. — 你去拿小小的那个。
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Kena
Kena是新加坡英语独有的被动语态助词,可以用来取代英语英语中以to be或to get所构成的被动语态。Kena只能用来表示对主语有伤害的动作:
He was scolded. = He got scolded. = He kena scolded. = He kena scold. — 他被骂了。
但不能说:
*He kena praised. — 他被表扬了。
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One
One作助词时,和英美英语中的one(一)相差甚远。新加坡英语的one相当于南方汉语中语气助词“的”(即粤语的“嘅”、闽南语的“e”等),一般表示事态的长时间延续,并加以强调。这里的“的”,发音较强,和普通话中“的”的用法不太一样:
Walau! So stupid one! — 哇!好笨的!
I do everything by habit one. — 我做事都是照习惯的。
He never go to school one. — 他从来不上学的。
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提顿助词和语气助词
新加坡英语中的提顿助词和语气助词在英美英语中基本上没有相似的词类,和汉语中的同类词汇却非常相似,其中的许多助词更是直接借自闽南话或粤语。
新加坡英语中的提顿助词和语气助词的声调非常固定,不能改动,这一点也和汉语相似:
Lah 高平调或低降调
Lah 作助词及其常见,基本上可以加在任何句子的末尾(疑问句除外)。Lah不但有强调的作用,还能增加说话人和听话人之间的亲近感。“lah”在马来语中就用于祈使句(如“喝水”在马来语中是minuman,但当要求别人“喝水!”时,就成了“minumlah”)。在新加坡英语中,lah也有这个用法:
Drink, lah! — 喝吧!(粤语:饮啦!)
Lah也可用来表示安慰的语气:
Dun worry, he can one lah. — 别担心,他能行的。
It's okay lah. — 没事了。
但Lah也用于不耐烦的,带反面色彩的答复,如:
Dun have, lah! — 没有!(粤语:冇啫!)
You n know one, lah! — 我看你根本不知道!(粤语:你唔知啫!)
What
低平调
用来表示提醒或反驳的语气,通常表示所在的句子为另外一个结论的条件。和英美英语中的what(什么)无关,没有任何疑问的含义:
But he very good at sports what, that's why can play soccer so well. — 他体育不错呀,所以球踢得这么好。
You never give me what! — 可是你没给我呀!(不然我不就收到了吗?)
Mah
高平调
用来表示一句话的内容很明显,和汉语“嘛”相似。过多使用会有不尊敬的含义:
But he very good at sports, that's why can play soccer mah! — 他体育不错,所以球踢得这么好嘛!
Lor
高平调
相当於汉语「罗」,用来强调表示某个事态,同时还带有“事当如此,不可改变”的口气:
If you don't do the work, then you die-die lor! — 你不做工作,那就死定罗!(口气略带调皮)
Leh
高平调
相当於闽南语「咧」,用于软化祈使句、疑问句中过硬的口气:
Give me leh! 给我啊!
How come you don't give me leh? — 你怎么不给我啊?(闽南语:为甚麼不爱与我咧?)
The tix are seriously ex leh. — 票实在很贵啊。
Hor
升调,鼻化
相当於闽南语「乎」,作提顿助词:
Then hor, another person came out of the house. — 然后呢,还有一个人也从房里出来了。
作语气助词,有向对方征求同意的含义:
This shopping center also very nice hor. — 这家购物中心也挺好的是吧。(闽南语:这间购物中心亦真好乎?)
Ar
升调
相当与闽南语「矣」,可作提顿助词,一般不能和有褒义的句子结合:
This boy ar, always so naughty one! — 这个男孩啊,老是这么调皮!
也可作语气助词,加重疑问句的语气:
How come like that one, ar? — 怎么这样啊?(闽南语:为甚麼安呢矣?)
Hah
升调
表示疑问或者怀疑:
Har! He really pon class yesterday ar? - 啊?昨天他真的翘课了啊?
Har? How come like that one? End up kena caning! - 啊?他怎么会这样,结果被鞭?
Meh
高平调
相当于粤语中的“咩”,近似于普通话中的“难道”,用来表示带惊讶语气的疑问:
They never study meh? — 难道他们不学习吗?(粤语:佢地唔学野咩?)
You don't like that meh? — 难道你不喜欢吗?(粤语:你唔钟意咩?)
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其他
Got即汉语的“有”,相当于英美英语中的两套短语:一套为have/has和(have/has) got,指拥有,另一套为there is/are,指存在。新加坡英语和汉语一样,不加区分:
Here got people or not? — 这儿有人吗?(英美:Are there people here?)
Got anything else? — 有别的吗?(英美:Is there anything else?)
Can即汉语的“行”、“可以”,并和汉语一样,可以单独成句。(英美英语中,can只能做助动词):
Go home lah, can? — 回家吧,行吗?
Can! — 行!
Cannot! — 不行!
Liddat (Like that)直译为“那样”,新加坡英语常常直接将其用于句尾,以加强描述的鲜明度:
He so stupid liddat. — 他真是挺笨的。
He acting like a little kid liddat. — 他表现得真像个小孩子。
Like that不一定当助词用,英美英语中like that意为“那样”,新加坡英语中也可以这么用:
Why he liddat? — 他怎么那样儿?
Simple liddat. — 就象那样(简单)。
英美英语中,“也”的意义用also表示时必须放在句中,用too时必须放在句末。新加坡英语中also(发成oso)可以放在句中或句末:
I oso like dis one. (英美:I also like this one.)
I like dis one oso. (英美:I like this one too.) — 我也喜欢这个。
间接问句中,英美英语把动词放在主语之后,有别于直接问句,而新加坡英语则把动词放在主语之前,和直接问句一致:
“Excuse me, do you know where is the shopping centre?”(对不起,请问你知道哪里是购物中心吗?)在英美英语中是“Excuse me, do you know where the shopping centre is?”
2. 小学三至六年级的语法归纳(紧急,英语高手进)
1, ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?
----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
II 询问颜色。
1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?
----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的?
----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III 询问数量或价钱。
1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝?
----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔?
----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人?
----Three. ----三口人。
4, ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱?
----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱?
----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
IV 询问时间或日期。
1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?
----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。)
2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?
----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
(----What do we have on Mondays? (----我们星期一上哪些课?
----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……)
3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候?
----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日,国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼?
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。
V 询问方位或地方。
1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿,在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿?
----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?
----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?
----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来?
----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6, ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的?
----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
VI 询问想吃的东西。
1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2, ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
VII 询问天气状况。
1, ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何?
----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢?
----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天,天气很热。
VIII 询问身体状况或情绪。
1, ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何?
----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
2, ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了?
----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼。
3, ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
IX 询问职业、身份或人物。
1, ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2, ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.
----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3, ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士 / 女士是谁?
----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。
5, ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁?
----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿?
----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。
X 询问兴趣、喜好。
1, ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?
----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。 / 橙汁。
2, ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么?
----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? (----你最喜欢哪个季节?
----Winter.) ----冬天。)
----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天?
----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3, ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么?
----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么?
----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。
4, ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗?
----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
XI 询问平时一般或通常做的事情。
1, ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?
----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。
XII 询问正在做的事情。
1, ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么?
----I’m doing the dishes. ----我在洗盘子。
2, ----What’s your father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么?
----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在写电子邮件。
3, ----What’s Mike doing? ----迈克正在干什么?
----He’s watching insects. ----他正在观察昆虫。
4, ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么?
----It’s running. ----它在奔跑。
5, ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么?
----They’re drinking. ----它们正在喝水。
XIII 询问将要做的事情。
1, ----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么?
----I’m going to the cinema. ----我准备去看电影。
----When are you going to do? ----你准备什么时候去?
----This afternoon. ----今天下午。
2, ----Where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你准备到哪儿去?
----I’m going to the bookstore. ----我准备到书店去。
----What are you going to buy? ----你打算买点儿什么?
----I’m going to buy a comic book. ----我准备买本漫画书。
3. 小学六年级应该掌握哪些英语语法点
主谓一致,虚拟语气,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去完成时。
From one smart
4. 小学新标准英语1-6册英语语法
楼上的不晓得了哈
如果初中才开始学我保证如果你的小孩不是天才就是吊车尾
一般疑问句的IS ARE DO DOES
第三人称单数
特殊疑问词:WHAT WHO WHERE HOW 等开头的
动词的三种时态
HOW WHAT引导的感叹句
这些就是小学毕业前必须学会的语法
1、陈述句肯定陈述句 a) This is a book. (be动词) b) He looks very young. (连系动词) c) I want a sweat like this. (实义动词) d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词) e) There’s a computer on my desk. (There be结构)否定陈述句 a) These aren’t their books. b) They don’t look nice. c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School.
d) Kate can’t find her doll. e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.)2、 祈使句肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man.
b) Let’s learn English! c) Come in、 please.否定祈使句a) Don’t be late.
b) Don’t hurry.
3、 疑问句1) 一般疑问句
a) Is Jim a student?
b) Can I help you?
c) Does she like salad? d) Do they watch TV?
e) Is she reading?2) 选择疑问句
Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small.3) 特殊疑问句 ~问年龄 How old is/are sb
How old is Lucy? She is twelve. ~问种类 What kind of sth
What kind of movies do you like?
I like action movies and comedies. ~问身体状况 How is sb…
How is your uncle? He is well/fine. ~问方式 How do/can you…How does/can he…
How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K. How do we contact you? ~问原因 Why do you…Why does she…
Why do you want to join the club? ~问时间 具体时间 What time
什么时候 When
What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten a.m.. What time do you usually get up、 Rick? At five o’clock. When do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00、 ~问地方 Where…
Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table. ~问颜色 What color …
What color are they? They are light blue. What’s your favourite color? It’s black. ~问人物 Who…
Who’s that? It’s my sister. Who is the boy in blue? My brother. Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma. Who are Lisa and Tim talking to? ~问东西 What…
What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case. What else can you see in the picture? ~问姓名 What is/are sb name?
What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./ She’s Helen. What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben. What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith. ~问哪一个 Which …
Which do you like? I like one in the box. ~问字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/small f. ~问价格 How much are these pants? They’re 15 dollars. ~问电话号码 What’s your phone number? It’s 576-8349、 ~问谓语(动作进行时) What is /are sb doing
What is he doing?He’s watching TV. ~问职业(身份) What do/does sb do?
What do you do? I’m a teacher. What’s your father? He’s a doctor.
what与how引导的感叹句分述如下:
一、以what引导的感叹句,一般有三种形式,此时what为形容词,作定语,用来修饰它后面的名词或词组。
1、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!例如:
What a good girl she is!
她是个多么好的一个女孩啊!
2、what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!例如:
What bad weather is it?
多么糟糕的天气啊!
3、what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。例如:
What good students they are!
他们是多么好的学生啊!
二、how引导的感叹句也有三种结构形式。此时how是副词,用来修饰其后的形容词或副词,也可以修饰动词。
1、How+形容词+主语+谓语!例如:
How hot it is today! 今天多么热呀!
2、How+副词+主语+谓语! 例如:
How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀!
3、How+主语+谓语! 例如:
How time flies! 光阴似箭!
一、 问候语 1、 Hello! / Hi! 你好! 2、 Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨(下午/晚上)好! 3、 I'm Kathy King. 我是凯西·金。 4、 Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得·史密斯吗? 5、 Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是,我是。/ 不,我不是。 6、 How are you? 你好吗? 7、 Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢,你呢? 8、 I'm fine, too. 我也很好。 9、 How is Amy / your wife / your husband? 爱米好吗?/你妻子好吗?/你丈夫好吗? 10、 She is very well, thank you. 她很好,谢谢。 11、 Good night, Jane. 晚安,简。 12、 Good-bye, Mike. 再见,迈克。 13、 See you tomorrow. 明天见。 14、 See you later. 待会儿见。 15、 I have to go now. 我必须走了.二、课堂用语 16、 May I come in? 我能进来吗? 17、 Come in, please. 请进。 18、 Sit down, please. 请坐。 19、 It's time for class. 上课时间到了。 20、 Open your books and turn to page 20、 打开书,翻到第20页。 21、 I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。 22、 Here! 到! 23、 Has everybody got a sheet? 每个人都拿到材料了吗? 24、 Any different opinion? 有不同意见吗? 25、 Are you with me? 你们跟上我讲的了吗? 26、 Have I made myself clear? 我讲明白了吗? 27、 Could you say it again? 你能再说一遍吗? 28、 Any questions? 有什么问题吗? 29、 That's all for today. 今天就讲到这里。 30、 Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将论文交上。三、辨别物品 31、 What's this? 这是什么? 32、 It's a pen. 是支笔。 33、 Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包吗? 34、 No, it isn't. / Yes, it is. 不,它不是。/是的,它是。 35、 Whose pen is this? 这是谁的笔? 36、 It's Kate's. 是凯特的。 37、 Is that a car? 那是一辆小汽车吗? 38、 No, it isn't. It's a bus. 不,那是一辆公共汽车。 39、 What do you call this in English? 这个用英语怎么说? 40、 What is the color of your new book? 你的新书是什么颜色的? 41、 How big is your house? 你的房子有多大? 42、 How long is the street? 这条街有多长? 43、 What's the name of the cat? 这猫叫什么名字? 44、 Where's the company? 那个公司在哪儿? 45、 Which is the right size? 哪个尺码是对的四、关于所有物 46、 What's this? 这是什么? 47、 It's an air-conditioner. 这是空调。 48、 Is this yours? 这是你的吗? 49、 Yes, it's mine. 是的,是我的。 50、 Where are my glasses? 我的眼镜在哪儿? 51、 Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗? 52、 Over there. 在那边。 53、 On the desk. 在桌上。 54、 Is this your pen? I found it under the desk. 这是你的笔吗?我在桌下捡的。 55、 No. Mine is blue. 不是。我的是蓝的。 56、 Which is your bag? 哪个是你的包? 57、 The bigger one. 大些的那个。 58、 The one on your right. 你右边的那个。 59、 Are these books all yours? 这些书全是你的吗? 60、 Some of them are mine. 一部分是我的。五、 辨别身份 61、 Who are you? 你是谁? 62、 I'm Jim. 我是吉姆。 63、 Who is the guy over there? 那边那个人是谁? 64、 He's Bob. 他是鲍勃。 65、 Is that girl a student? 那个女孩是学生吗? 66、 No, she isn't. 不,她不是。 67、 What do you do? 你是做什么的? 68、 I'm a farmer. 我是个农民。 69、 What does he do? 他是干什么的? 70、 He's a manager. 他是个经理。 71、 She must be a model, isn't? 她一定是个模特,不是吗? 72、 I really don't known. 我真不知道。 73、 I have no idea about it. 我一点都不知道。 74、 Can she be a driver? 她可能是个司机吗? 75、 Yes, I think so. 是的,我认为是。六、Year, Month And Day 年、月、日 91、 What day is it today? 今天星期几? 92、 It's Monday today. 今天是星期一。 93、 What's the date today? 今天是几号? 94、 It's January the 15th, 1999、 今天是1999年1月15日。 95、 What month is this? 现在是几月? 96、 It's December. 现在是十二月。 97、 What year is this? 今年是哪一年? 98、 It's the year of 1999、 今年是1999年。 99、 What will you do ring this weekend? 这周末你干什么? 100、 Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 这家店平日是早上9点开门吗? 101、 It opens at 8 am on weekdays, but at 9 at weekends.平日上午8点开,但周末9点开。 102、 What will you do the day after on next? 后天你干什么? 103、 What did you do the week before last? 上上星期你干了什么? 104、 I'll work for the next 5 days. 我要工作5天(从明天算起) 105、 It's been 5 years since I last saw you. 我已5年没见你了。八、谈论事物 106、 Do you have a computer? 你有计算机吗? 107、 Yes, I do. 是的,我有。 108、 He has that book, doesn't he? 他有那本书,是吗? 109、 No, he doesn't. 不,他没有。 110、 Do you have any brothers or sisters? 你有兄弟或姐妹吗? 111、 No, I'm a single son. 没有,我是独生子。 112、 Does your computer have a modem? 你的电脑有调制解调器吗? 113、 Do you have shampoo here? 这儿有香波卖吗? 114、 What a beautiful garden you have! 你的花园真漂亮。 115、 Any tickets left? 有剩票吗? 116、 Do you have glue? I need some here. 你有胶水吗?我这里需要一点。 117、 I have some left. 我剩下一些。 118、 If you have more, please give me some. 如果你有多的,请给我。 119、 Do you have my pencil? 你拿了我的铅笔吗? 120、 Yes, I have your eraser, too. 是的,我还拿了你的橡皮。九、叙述时间 121、 What time is it now? 现在几点? 122、 It's two o'clock. 现在两点。 123、 It's a quarter past five. 现在是五点一刻。 124、 It's ten minutes to four. 现在差十分四点。 125、 It's half past nine. 现在是九点半。 126、 It's one o'clock sharp. 现在一点整。 127、 It's not four o'clock. 还没到四点呢。 128、 My watch says two o'clock. 我的表是两点钟。 129、 My watch is two minutes fast. 我的表快了两分钟。 130、 What's the time by your watch? 你的表几点了? 131、 We must arrive there on time. 我们必须准时到那儿。 132、 There are only two minutes left. 只剩两分钟了。 133、 Can you finish your work ahead of time? 你能提前完成工作吗? 134、 The flight is delayed. 飞机晚点起飞。 135、 The meeting is put off. 会议延期了。十、关于日期 136、 What day is today? 今天星期几? 137、 Today is Monday. 今天星期一。 138、 What's the date today? 今天几号? 139、 Today is May 21st. 今天是五月二十一号。 140、 When were you born? 你什么时候出生的? 141、 I was born on September 1st, 1976、 我出生在1976年9月1日。 142、 What time? 什么时候? 143、 You name the time. 你定时间吧。 144、 I'll meet you tomorrow. 我们明天见面。
5. 新课标小学六年级英语主要讲了哪些知识点和语法
1一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时
2 前否,后肯,前肯,后否
3 作文;介绍自己或内朋友
4 词汇
5 to ,from,is,are,am等等的用法
6 各国的名容字
。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
还有。。。。。。。。。。
望采纳哦
6. 小学六年级英语下册语法、句型
pep8六年级英语下册重点句型 单词 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
单词 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth