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人教版初一下英语第五单元语法

发布时间:2021-01-15 02:14:12

A. 人教版初一英语下册各单元语法

第一单元:1:一般现在时句子的谓语结构的表达;
2:一般现在时句子由肯定句转化为一般疑问句和否定句的方法。
第二单元:1:“There be”句型的基本运用:
2:介词的基本运用。
第三单元:1:冠词a an the的基本运用;
2:不用冠词的情况。
第四单元:句子的种类和运用。
第五单元:1:现在进行时的定义及谓语结构表达;
2:现在分词的基本构成规则;
3:现在进行时句子由肯定句转化为一般疑问句和否定句的基本方法。
第六单元:1:现在进行时的运用;
2:现在进行时不同种类句子的谓语结构表达。
第七单元:动词的种类及运用。
第八单元:1:可数名词的复数形式的构成及运用;
2:不可数名词的运用及数量的表达。
第九单元:1:一般过去式的运用;
2:一般过去式的谓语表达;
3:动词过去式的基本构成规则。
第十单元:1:如何确定一个句子用不用过去式;
2:一般现在时不同种类句子的谓语结构表达。
第十一单元:1:复习不同时态、句子谓语结构运用;
2:掌握书信的格式。
第十二单元:1:祈使句的基本运用;
2:复习情态动词的运用。

B. 人教版七年级下册英语课本第五单元第27页的语法翻译

It is now over ~ since we made theabove order with you, but the ~ we need badly now haven't arrived yet。

C. 人教版八年级下册英语Unit5的语法

If sb do(does) sth ,sb will do(be) ...

D. 人教版初一下册英语语法

人教版新目标英语七年级(下)各单元知识概要
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、词组
be from= come from 来自...
pen pal=pen friend 笔友
like and dislike 好恶;爱憎
live in….在...居住
speak English 讲英语
play sports 做体育运动
a little French 一些法语
go to the movies 去看电影
an action movie 一部动作片
on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 对不起,打扰
get to 到达、抵达
beginning of 在...开始的时候
at the end of 在...结束的时候
arrive at /
二、句型
(1)、Where主 +be+主语+from?
主语+be+from+地点.
(2)、Where do/does+主语+live?
主语+live/lives in…
(3)、What language do/does +主语+speak?
主语+speak/speaks….
(4)、主语+like/likes+doing…
三、日常交际用语
1-Where is your pen pal from?
-He’s from China.
2-Where does she live?
--She lives in Tokyo.
3-Does she speak English?
-Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.
4-Is that your new pen pal?
-Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.
5-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office

E. 人教版七年级上册英语第5单元,重点语法

你是要复习吧?

Unit 5 Do you hane a soccer ball ?
(第一块)
一、一般现在时态
1、一般现在时态的概念
(1)、表示现在的状态(谓语多用系动词be)
(2)、表示经常或习惯性的动作(谓语是do类动词)
(3)、表示主语具备的性格和能力(谓语多是 speak like enjoy)
2、be (am is are)“是” ,英语中最重要的一个系动词。
do类动词,又叫实义动词。例如:have (有),play(玩,打 )等。3、一般现在时态的动词形式
一般现在时态规定:系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。
do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。
“原形动词 + s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数
名词方法一样。
(1)、一般情况,动词后直接加s (清辅音后读 / s /, 浊辅音后度 / z /)
例如:brings 带来 calls 打电话 meets 遇见 needs 需要
(2)、以字母e结尾的动词,直接加s (读 / z /) 例如:
Likes 喜欢 takes 带走
(3)、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词,加es ( 读 / z / 或 / Iz/ )
例如: does 做 goes 走,去 watches 观看
(4)、以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的名词,变y为i,加es (读 / z /)
例如: study → studies 学习
( 思考:enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是 )

4 、一般现在时态 主语与谓语动词的搭配

第一人称单数主语:I + am 或 V原形
he she it
this that
第三人称单数主语 单数名词 不可数名词 + is ; V单三形式
动词不定式
动名词
We you they
复数主语 these those + are ; V原形
复数名词

本块习题:用所给词的正确形式填空
1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .
2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) .
3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .
4、We ______ ( speak ) English .
5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .
6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .
7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English .
8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .
9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV .
10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
本块词汇
动词或动词短语
have 有 吃 speak 说 讲 meet 遇见 call 打电话
know 知道 need 需要 bring 带来 take 带走
like喜欢 watch观看 do做 go走去
enjoy 喜欢 play 玩 study 学习 play sports参加体育运动
名词及其他
Soccer英式足球 ball求 often经常 sometimes有时

( 第二块 )
5、一般现在时态肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句的方法

肯定句动词类型 变否定句方法 变一般疑问句方法

be be+ not :
is not → isn’t
are not → aren’t
be 提到主语前 I→you
my→your
am→are
some→any
and→or
V原 don't+ V 原 Do加在主语前
V单三 does’t + V单三 ,
且V单三 → V原 Does加在主语前,
且V单三 → V原

can + V原 can + not→can’t can提到主语前
1、肯定句: I have a volleyball 我有个排球。
否定句: I have don’t a volleyball 我没有个排球 。
一般疑问句: Do you have a volleybal 你有个排球吗?
简略回答: Yes , I do . 是的,我有。 No , I don’t .不,我没有。
2、肯定句:Han Mei studies English every day . 韩梅每天学英语。
否定句:Han Mei does’t study English every day .韩美每天不学英语。
一般疑问句:Does Han Mei study English every day ?韩梅每天学英语?
简略回答: Yes , she does .是的,她学。 No , she doesn’t . 不,她不学。

本块练习题 把下列肯定句变成否定句、一般疑问句,并作简略回答。
1、 They like computers .
否:They ______ ______ computers .
疑:______they______ computers ? ___________-
2、 He has a sports club .
否: He ______ ______ a sports club .
疑:______he_____ a sports club ? ____________
3、 We watch TV sometimes .
否:We ______ ______ TV sometimes .
疑:_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ? ____________
4、Tom often plays computers .
否:Tom ______ often______computer games .
疑:_____ Tom often _____ computer games ? ____________
4、 She has some basketballs .
否:She _____ ______ _____ basketballs .
疑:_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ? ____________
6、I enjoy playing sports every day .
否:I ______ ______ playing sports every day .
疑:______ ______ ______ playing sports every day ? ____________
7、. My daughter calls me sometimes .
否:My daughter ______ ______ me sometimes .
疑:_____ _____ daughter _____ me sometimes ? ____________
8、The girl speaks English and Chinese .
否:The girl ______ ______ English_____ Chinese .
疑:_____ the girl _____ English _____ Chinese ? ____________

本块词汇:
volleyball 排球 computer 电脑 don’t 不 doesn’t 不
study学习 some一些 any一些 game游戏
basketball篮球 daughter 女儿 and 和 or 和 或者
often 经常 sometimes有时 every day每天
play tennis打网球 sports club运动俱乐部
watch TV看电视

(第三块)

1、 play “玩,耍” ,在句中要灵活翻译。
ping—pong 打乒乓球
tennis 打网球
soccor 踢英式足球 球类名词前面不用
play volleyball 打排球 冠词the a an
basketball 打篮球
sports 参加体育运动

2、 Let’s = Let us . “让我们 ” 。
Let’s + V原 。常用来提出一个建议,表示“让我们干……吧” 。(1)、Let’s play tennis . 让我们打网球吧。
(2)、Let’s play computer games . 让我们玩电脑游戏吧。
(3)、Let’s watch TV . 让我们看电视吧。
3、That sounds good . “这个听起来好。” 该句型常用来肯定对方
== interesting 提出的建议。
== fun
4、It’s boring / relaxing . 它是无聊的 / 轻松地。
5、sports “ 运动” ,修书名时,它常用复数形式。
sports club 运动俱乐部 sports collection 运动收藏品
本块习题:1、补全对话
A:Let’s ______TV . B:That sounds ______ . I don’t like watching TV .
A:______ you have a ping—pong hat ? B:Yes , I do
A:Let’s______ ping—pong . B:That sounds ______. Let’s go .
2、改错 (1)、Let’s play the basketball . (2)、Let’s play a volleyball .
A B C A B C
(3)、Let’s watches TV .(4)、That sound interesting .
A B A B
(5)、I have a great sport collection .(6)、He has many sports club .
A B C A B C
本块词汇
tennis 网球 soccer 英式足球 volleyball 排球 basketball 篮球
sound听起来 interesting 有趣的 fun 有趣的 boring 无聊的
watch TV看电视
sports collection 运动收藏品
play sports 参加体育运动
computer games 电脑游戏

F. 求人教版七年级下册英语课本第一单元到第五单元的所有短语。

2012版英语七年级下册Units1~5词组按课本顺序归纳总表(双语版)
按照学生课本顺序排列

Unit 1请读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1.play the guitar 弹吉他
2.want to do sth. 想做某事.
3.join the art club 加入美术俱乐部
4.join the English club 加入英语俱乐部
5.join the chess club 加入象棋俱乐部
6.join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部
7.join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部
8.play chess 下象棋
9.speak English 讲英语
10.can do sth. 会做某事
Section A 2a-2d
1.what club 什么俱乐部
2.join a sports club 加入一个运动俱乐部
3.what sports 什么运动
4.play soccer 踢足球
5.join the soccer club 加入足球俱乐部
6.what about…=how about 怎么样……
7.be good at sth/be good at doing sth…做得好
8.join the story telling club加入讲故事俱乐部
9.tell a story/tell stories 讲故事
10.let’s do sth. 我们做某事吧。
Section A 3a-3c
1.speak Chinese 讲汉语
2.play basketball 打篮球
3.play tennis 打网球
4.play volleyball 打排球
5.write a story/write stories 写故事
6.students wanted 招收学生
7.want students for school show想要学生为学校表演
8.talk to Mr.Zhang 与张老师/先生谈话
9.after school 放学后
10.do kung fu 功夫表演/练功夫
Section B 1a-1f
1.play the violin 弹小提琴
2.play the piano 弹钢琴
3.play the drums 打鼓
Section B 2a-2c
1.play ping pong 打乒乓
2.play games with sb. 和某人玩游戏
3.in the school music 在学校音乐
4.be busy /反be free=have time有空/有时间
5.need sth./need sb. to do sth.需要某事/需要某人做某事
6.help for old people 帮助老人
7.help (sb.) with sth. 在…帮助某人
8.music teacher wanted 招聘音乐教师
9.be good with sb. 与…相处得好
10.make friends (with sb.) 与某人交朋友
11.at the old people’s home 在敬老院
12.in English 用英语
13.on the weekend 在周末
14.English-speaking students 讲英语的学生
15.the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心_
Section B 3a-3b
1.school music festival 学校音乐节
2.musicians wanted 招聘音乐家
3.call sb.at... 打电话…找某人
4.It sounds good ! 听起来不错!

Unit 2请读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1,what time 几点钟/什么时间
2.go to school 上学
3.get up 起床
4.get dressed 穿衣
5.brush teeth 刷牙
6.eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭
7.take a shower 淋浴
8.at six thirty=at half past six 在六点半
9.at six twenty=at twenty past six在六点二十
10.at six forty=at twenty to seven在六点四十
Section A 2a-2d
1.have an interesting job有一份有趣的工作
2.work at a radio station 在广播电台工作
3.radio show 广播访谈节目
4.from...to... 从…到…
5.at night 在晚上
6.in the morning 在早上
7.after that 在那以后
8.go to work 去上班
9.be late for work 上班迟到
Section A 3a-3c
1.on school days 在上学的日子
2.one’s best friend 某人最好的朋友
3. on weekends 在周末
4.eat dinner=have dinner 吃晚饭
5.in one’s group 在某某组
Section B 1a-1e
1.in the morning 在早上
2. in the afternoon 在下午
3.in the evening 在晚上
4.half past six 六点半
5.a quarter past three 三点一刻
6. a quarter to three 差一刻到四点
7.do (one’s) homework 做作业
8.go to bed 上床睡觉
9.go home 回家
10.clean my room 打扫我的房间
11.take a walk=have a work 散步
Section B 2a-2c
1.eat quickly 快吃
2. eat ice-cream 吃冰淇淋
3.eat vegetables 吃蔬菜
4.play sports 锻炼身体/做运动
5.have much time 有充足的时间
6.eat hamburger 吃汉堡包
7.half an hour 半小时
8.get home 到家
9. either...or… 或者…或者…
10.watch TV 看电视
11.play computer games 打电子游戏
12.eat lots of fruit and vegetables
吃大量水果和蔬菜
13.be good for sb. 对某人有好处
Section B 3a-3b
1.get home from school 从学校回到家
2.have a very healthy life
过一个非常健康的生活
3.after lunch/after dinner 午饭后/晚饭后
4.It tastes good ! 味道真不错!

Unit 3读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1. get to school 到学校
2.take the train 乘火车
3.take the bus 坐公交车
4.take the subway 乘地铁
5.ride a bike 骑自行车
6.take a walk=walk散步
Section A 2a-2d
1.how long 多长
2. how far 多远
3.ride my bike to school 骑自行车上学
4.every day 每天
5.from your home to school 从你家到学校
6.I’m not sure. 我没有把握。
7.It’s good exercise 好练习/好锻炼
8.have a good day 过得愉快的一天
9.You,too. 你也一样。
Section A 3a-3c
1.walk to school=go to school on foot
步行上学
2.drive his car to work=go to work by car开车上班
3. go to school by bus=take a bus to school乘公交车上学
4.go to school by bike=ride a bike to school骑自行车上学
Section B 1a-1e
1.bus stop 公交车站(台)
2.bus station 公交车站
3.train station火车站
4.subway station地铁站
5.get to his grandparents’ home到他祖父母家
6.think of=think about 想/认为
Section B 2a-2c
1.cross the river 过河
2.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事很容易
3.between...and... 在…之间
4. There is.... (某处)有…
5.go on a ropeway 上索道
6.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩
7.be afraid 害怕
8.play with sb. 与某人玩
9.be like a father to me 向父亲一样待我
10. many of the students=many students许多学生
11.leave the village 离开村子
12.It’s one’s dream to do sth.
做某事是某人的梦想
13.have a bridge 有一座桥
14.come true 实现
Section B 3a-3b
1.thanks for sth=thanks for doing sth.感谢…
2.the bus ride 乘公交车的旅程
3.leave my home离开我的家
4.It takes sb time to do sth某人做某事花了一些时间
5. It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school from my home.从我家步行到校要走20分钟。

Unit 4读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1.in class 在班上/在课堂上
2.arrive late for=be late for 迟到
3.on time 准时
4.in the hallway 在走廊里
5.in the classroom 在教室里
6.in the dining hall 在餐厅
7.listen to 仔细听
8.fight with sb. 与某人打架
9.must be 一定是
Section A 2a-2d
1.eat outside 到外面吃饭
2.wear a hat 戴帽子
3.first day 第一天
4.be at school 上学
5.there are.... 有
6.a lot of rules=lots of rules 许多规则
7.some of the rules 允许规则
8.music players 音乐播放器
9.bring....to... 带到
10.have to 必须
11.wear the school uniform 穿校服
12. be quiet 保持安静
13. in the library 在图书室
Section A 3a-3c
1.I have to do sth. 必须做某事
2.I don’t have to do sth. 不必做某事
3.Do you have to do sth ? 你必须做某事吗?
4.She has to do sth. 她必须做某事
5.She doesn’t have to do sth.她不必做某事
6.Does she have to do sth.
Section B 1a-1d
1.go out 出去
2. on school nights 在上学的日子晚上3.see friends=visit friends 看朋友/拜访朋友
4.practice the guitar 练习吉他
5.do the dishes 洗盘子
6.help sb.do sth=help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
7.make breakfast 做早饭
8.on school days 在上学时间
Section B 2a-2c
1.make one’s bed 整理床
2.in the kitchen 在厨房
3.run to school 跑到学校
4.be noisy 吵闹/嘈杂
5.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
6.read a book 看书
7. follow the rules 遵守规则
Section B 3a-3b
1.too many rules 太多的规则
2.keep+n+adj keep my hair short 留短发
3.relax on weekends 周末放松
4.play with my friends 和朋友玩
5.have fun 玩得开心/过得愉快
6.get food for Grandpa 给爷爷食物
7.It’s best to do sth 最好做某事

Unit 5 读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1.welcome to the zoo.欢迎来到动物园。
2.let’s do sth.让我们做某事吧
3.my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物
Section A 2a-2d
1.really scary 真的很吓人
2.very cute 很可爱的;机灵的
3.kind of interesting 有点兴趣
4.South Africa 南非
5.be from 来自于
6.walk on two legs 两条腿走路
7.have a pet 养宠物
8.sleep all day 整天睡觉
Section A 3a-3c
1.like sth a lot=like sth very much 非常喜欢
2.black and white 黑白相间
Section B 1a-1d
1.Mary’s words 玛丽的话
2.Tony’s words 托尼的话
3. what animals 什么动物
4.friendly and smart 友好又聪明
Section B 2a-2c
1.save the elephants 拯救大象
2.one of Thailand’s symbols 泰国象征之一
3.a symbol of good luck 一个好运象征
4.for a long time 很长时间
5.get lost 迷路
6.remeber places with food and water记住水和食物放的地方
7.be in (great) danger 处于很危险中
8.cut down many trees 砍下许多树木
9.lose one’s home 丧家
10.save the trees 挽救树木
11.(be) made of ivory 用象牙制造的
12.Thai Elephant Day 泰国大象节
Section B 3a-3b
1.in Blackwood Zoo 在黑木动物园
2.Beijing Zoo 北京动物园

G. 人教版七年级英语下册重点短语总汇,语法总结。

人教版新目标英语七年级(下)各单元知识概要
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、词组
be from= come form 来自...
pen pal=pen friend 笔友
like and dislike 好恶;爱憎
live in….在...居住
speak English 讲英语
play sports 做体育运动
a little French 一些法语
go to the movies 去看电影
an action movie 一部动作片
on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 对不起,打扰
get to 到达、抵达
beginning of 在...开始的时候
at the end of 在...结束的时候
arrive at /
二、句型
(1)、Where主 +be+主语+from?
主语+be+from+地点.
(2)、Where do/does+主语+live?
主语+live/lives in…
(3)、What language do/does +主语+speak?
主语+speak/speaks….
(4)、主语+like/likes+doing…
三、日常交际用语
1-Where is your pen pal from?
-He’s from China.
2-Where does she live?
--She lives in Tokyo.
3-Does she speak English?
-Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.
4-Is that your new pen pal?
-Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.
5-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、词组
post office 邮局
pay phone 投币式公用电话
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...对面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之间
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右边/在左边
on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边
turn right/left 向右/左转
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得开心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的/乘出租车
go down(along)…沿着...走
go through...穿过...
have a good trip 旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street.
No,there isn’t.
(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket?
It’s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.
Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交际用语
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如:
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如:
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、词组
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 让某人做某事
kind of 有几分\种类
a kind of 一种…
…years old …年龄 如:ten years old 十岁
like to do sth 喜欢做某事
like doing sth
play with … 与...一起玩
be quiet 安静
ring the day 在白天
at night 在夜间
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一个...另一个...
二、句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas?
-Because they’re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
三、日常交际用语
(1)、-Let’s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don’t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.

(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、词组
want to be+职业 想要成为。。。
shop assistant 店员
bank clerk 银行职员
work with 与。。。一起工作
work hard 努力工作
work for 为。。。而工作
work as 作为。。而工作
get.. from…从。。。获得。。。
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人
正确的表示:give it/them to sb.
错误的表示:give sb.it/them
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜间
talk to /with 与…讲话
go out to dinners 外出吃饭
in a hospital 在医院
newspaper reporter 报社记者
movie actor 电影演员
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?
例:-What do you do?-I’m a student.
-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat
Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t
(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:
What do/does …do?
What is…? What is your father?
What’s one’s job?例:What’s your father’s job?

Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、词组
do homework 做家庭作业
watch TV 看电视
eat dinner 吃饭;就餐
clean the room 打扫房间
read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书
go to the movies 看电影
write a letter 写信
wait for 等待;等候
talk about 谈论。。。。
play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球
take photos 拍照
TV show 电视节目
Some of。。。 。。。中的一些
a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在学校
be with 和。。。一起
in the tree 在树上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么?
-主语+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。
例: -what are you doing?
-I’m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 为。。。而感谢
例:Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例:Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交际用语
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
1)现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他
I’m watching TV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.
1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、词组
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海边
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球
be surprised 惊讶的
be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放松
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人
How’s it going? 近况如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起来像。。。
二、句型/日常交际用语
(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.
(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、词组
look like 看起来像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
medium height/build 中等高度/身体
a little bit 一点儿…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼镜
have a new look 呈现新面貌
go shopping 去购物
the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
Nobody knows me 没有人认识我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He’s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
1.词组
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什么尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 绿茶
phone number 电话号码
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的种类
a kind of 一种…
some kind of 许多种…
a bowl of rice 一碗米饭
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三个桔子(可数)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)
some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)
three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)
二\句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like mplings,I don’t lkee noodles.
三\日常交际用语
(1)—Can I help you?
--I’d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.

Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、词组
do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业
如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业
play +运动或棋类
如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他
go to the movies 去看电影
do some reading 阅读
study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试
stay at home 呆家里
go to summer camp 去夏令营
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜访某人
go shopping 去购物
last month 上个月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 寻找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
It was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了
二、句型
(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交际用语
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般过去时态
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.
过去式的构成
(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不规则动词的过去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、词组
ptetty good 相当好;不错
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有点无聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高兴
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公园
the Great Wall 长城
the Palace Museum 故宫
Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬动) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、词组
talk show 谈话节目
soap opera 肥皂剧
sports show 体育节目
game show 比赛节目
think of 认为
how about… …怎么样?=what about…
in fact 事实上
a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩= The boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)… 跟 …谈话
thanks for… 为…感谢
each student 每个学生
key ring 钥匙链
baseball cap 棒球帽
the school magazine 校刊
can’t stand 不能忍受
don’t mind 不介意/无所谓/不在乎
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交际用语
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如:What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.
一、词组
school rules 学校规章制度
break the rules 违反规章制度
in the hallways 在过道
listen to music 听音乐
in the music room 在音乐教室里
in the dining hall 在餐厅
sports shoes 运动鞋
gym class 体育课
after school 放学后
have to do 不得不做
too many 太多
get up 起床
by ten o’clock 十点之前
make dinner 做饭
the children’s palace 少年宫
二、句型
(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don’t.
重难点精析
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如:Be quiet,please.
否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。
如:Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如:
Open you books,please.
否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如:Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:
Let me help you.
Let’s go at six o’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。如:
Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:
No smoking! 严禁吸烟!
No talking! 不许交谈!
No passing! 禁止通行!
No parking! 不许停车

H. 七年级下册人教版新版英语第五单元B部分2b翻译

你好我们有很抄多学生来自泰国,我们想救这些大象,大象是泰国的象征,我们的第一个国旗上有一只大象在上面,这个象征着好运,大象是聪明的动物,它们能踢足球和听音乐,它们也很善长于画画,人们说一只大象从不会忘记大象能走很长时间的路,它们从不掉队,它们也能记住食物和有水的地方,它能帮助他们生活,但是大象非常的危险,人们砍很多的树,所以大象没有它们的家,人们也杀害大象,取下它们的象牙,今天大约只有3千只大象,我们必须保护树不能买象牙,记住3月13日是泰国的大象节.

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