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高中英语牛津模块二语法总结

发布时间:2021-01-13 22:58:15

『壹』 高中牛津英语语法大全

告诉你牛津英语是不讲语法的
也没有这本语法书
语法一般都是老师归纳的
其实高中语法就那几样
你可以找点例题自己体会记住
或者
去买本复旦出版的
高中英语语法
看看

『贰』 牛津高中英语所有模块的语法详细的归纳与整理

在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。寻其规律,大致可归纳为三个原则,即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。 (一)语法一致原则:语法上一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。 1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:His father is working on the farm. / To study English well is not easy. / What he said is very important for us all. / The children were in the classroom two hours ago. / Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. 注意:由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式,但若表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时,主句的谓语动词用复数形式。如:What I bought were three English books. / What I say and do is (are) helpful to you. 2、由连接词and或both … and连接起来的合成主语后面,要用复数形式的谓语动词。如:Lucy and Lily are twins. / She and I are classmates. / The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. / Both she and he are Young Pioneers. 注意:① 若and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时,它后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。如:The writer and artist has come.; / ② 由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every more than a (an) , many a (an)修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。如:Every student and every teacher was in the room.. / No boy and no girl likes it. 3、主语为单数名词或代词,尽管后面跟有with, together with, except, but, like, as well as, rather than, more than, no less than, besides, including等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式;若主语为复数,谓语用复数形式。如:Mr Green, together with his wife and children, has come to China. / Nobody but Jim and Mike was on the playground. / She, like you and Tom, is very tall. 4、either, neither, each, every 或no +单数名词和由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词,都作单数看待。如:Each of us has a new book. / Everything around us is matter. 注意:① 在口语中当either或neither后跟有“of+复数名词(或代词)”作主语时,其谓语动词也可用复数。如:Neither of the texts is (are) interesting. ② 若none of后面的名词是不可数名词,它的谓语动词就要用单数;若它后面的名词是复数,它的谓语动词用单数或复数都可以。如:None of us has (have) been to America. 5、在定语从句时,关系代词that, who, which等作主语时,其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。如:He is one of my friends who are working hard. / He is the only one of my friends who is working hard. 6、如果集体名词指的是整个集体,它的谓语动词用单数;如果它指集体的成员,其谓语动词就用复数形式。这些词有family, class, crowd, committee, population, audience等。如:Class Four is on the third floor. / Class Four are unable to agree upon a monitor. 注意:people, police, cattle等名词一般都用作复数。如:The police are looking for the lost child. 7、由“a lot of, lots of, plenty of, the rest of, the majority of + 名词”构成的短语以及由“分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语作主语,其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。如:There are a lot of people in the classroom. / The rest of the lecture is wonderful. / 50% of the students in our class are girls. 注意: a number of“许多”,作定语修饰复数名词,谓语用复数;the number of“…的数量”,主语是number,谓语用单数。 8、在倒装句中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。如:There comes the bus./ On the wall are many pictures. / Such is the result. / Such are the facts. (二)逻辑意义一致原则:逻辑意义一致就是谓语动词的数必须和主语的意义一致(因有时主语形式为单数,但意义为复数;有时形式为复数,但意义为单数)。 1、what, who, which, any, more, all等代词可以是单数,也可是复数,主要靠意思来决定。如:Which is your bag? / Which are your bags? / All is going well. / All have gone to Beijing. 2、表示“时间、重量、长度、价值”等的名词的复数作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式, 这是由于作主语的名词在概念上是一个整体,如:Thirty minutes is enough for the work. 3、若英语是书名、片名、格言、剧名、报名、国名等的复数形式,其谓语动词通常用单数形式。如: “The Arabian Nights”is an interesting story-book. 4、表数量的短语“one and a half”后接复数名词作主语时,其谓语动词可用单数形式(也可用复数。如:One and a half apples is (are) left on the table. 5、算式中表示数目(字)的主语通常作单数看待,其谓语动词采用单数形式。如:Twelve plus eight is twenty. / Fifty-six divided by eight is seven. 6、一些学科名词是以 –ics 结尾,如:mathematics, politics, physics 以及news, works等,都属于形式上是复数的名词,实际意义为单数名词,它们作主语时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。如:The paper works was built in 1990. / I think physics isn’t easy to study. 7、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes, 等词作主语时,谓语用复数,但如果这些名词前有a (the) pair of等量词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。如:My glasses are broken. / The pair of shoes under the bed is his. 8、“定冠词the + 形容词或分词”,表示某一类人时,动词用复数。 (三)就近一致原则:在英语句子中,有时谓语动词的人称和数与最近的主语保持一致。 1、当两个主语由either … or, neither … nor, whether … or …, not only … but also连接时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。如:Either the teacher or the students are our friends. / Neither they nor he is wholly right. / Is neither he nor they wholly right? 2、there be句型be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。如果其后是由and连接的两个主语,则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。如:There are two chairs and a desk in the room..注意:Here引导的句子用法同上。 语法经典练习:1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.am B.is C.are D.be2. The rich ____ not always happy.A.are B.is C.has D.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.are B.am C.is D.was4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studying B. have studied C. studies D. study5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A.am B.is C.are D.be6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;are B.am;am C.ani;are D.is;is7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.is like D.like8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.was B.is C. would be D.are9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.is B.are C.has D.have10. Every means ____ tried but without any result.A. have been B.is to be C.are to be D. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.is B.was C.are D.is being13. The great writer and professor____.A. is an old man B. are both old menC. is an old man and a young man D. were two Chinese14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.are B.is C.has D.have15. A large number of students in our class____ girls.A. are B. was C. is D. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn' t change B.don't change C.change D.changed17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. is B. are C. was D. were18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published.A. has been B.have been C.was D.is19. A chemical works____ built there.A. is to being B.have been C. were to D.has been20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;four B.are;four C.is;five D.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries in the world.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.He is the only one of die students who ____ elected.A. are B.have C.has D.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.have B.has C. have been D.has been24.Many a man ____ come to help us.A.have B.has C.is D.are25."All____ present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;is B.are;are C.are;is D.is;are26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching for B. were searching forC. are searching for D. were searching27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;il B.are;it C.are;them D.is;them28.This pair of trouseis ____ too long for him.A.is B.be C.are D.were29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table.A.is B.are C.has D.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.is B.are C.get D.equal Keys:1~5 AAACA 6~10 CBDAD 11~15 ACABA 16~20 AABDB 21~25 ADCBC 26~30 BCAAA 31~35 ACAAB 36~40 CABBA 41~45 BCCCA 46~50 ADBBC

『叁』 高中英语牛津版的所有语法

中学英语语法精典总结
1.宾语从句:1.主句若是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况用适当时态。He says (that) he will have a walk soon.
The teacher asks who is the cleverest in the school.
I want to know who came here late this morning.
2.主句若是一般过去时,从句也要用过去时。
He wondered if I would come. She told me that her son had got well.
She said that she liked watching TV. We thought Jim was wrong.
3.无论主句是何时态,从句若表客观真理,要用一般现在时。
Mr. Li said the moon is smaller than the earth.
4宾语从句无论有何引导词,都要用陈述句语序。
Could you tell me when you will get back to Wuhan?(不是will you)
Do you know which sweater she is wearing? (不是is she)
2.状语从句:1主句若是一般将来时、祈使句或含不表过去的情态动词等,则if(如果), unless(除非),when(当…的时候), as soon as(一…就…),before, after, until, till, as(当…的时候)所引导的状语从句用一般现在时。
You may take a rest when you finish doing your work.
I will call you up if I leave for Shanghai next week.
Wait for your brother at the bus station until he arrives.
2而主句若是一般过去时,从句也要用过去时,如:
I would give the money to the charity if I had a million dollars.
When he got to the park, his classmates had left.
My son ran towards me as soon as he saw me on the street.
3.定语从句:关系代词who只指人,which只指物。that既可指人又可指物。whose 后必须跟有名词,既指人,也可指物。关系词作主语时,不可省略,作宾语时可省略。whom只指人,只作宾语。关系副词where指“在那里”,when指“在那时”。
She is a girl who/that is beauty l and kind-hearted.
She is a girl (who/whom/that) I know very well.
That boy whose hair is very long is my brother. (所属)
The girl who is tall is my sister. / I own a bike whose price is high.
I bought a watch (which/that) I paid 100 yuan for. (指物)
I prefer a place which/that is clean and quiet.
I prefer a place where I can live a quiet life. (在这儿)
I shall never forget the day when a boy helped me find my dog.
4.wish和hope:1wish可接to do sth. /sb to do sth. /that从句.
I wish to spend my summer holiday in Qing.
I wish youto join my party this Sunday.
I wish (that) I could be a scientist.
2hope接to do sth. 或that从句. 但不接sb to do sth.
I hope to receive a letter from you some day.
I hope (that) everything goes well. /I hope you will get well soon.
5.thanks for和thanks to: Thanks for your helping me with the work.
(表达对对方为自己做了某事的感谢,后无补充的结果。)
Thanks to your suggestion, I didn’t make such mistakes.
(表达感谢由于某方所做的有利的事,出现了后面的结果。)
6.感官动词用法之一:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice, feel等词,后接宾语,再接动词原形/ 动词ing, 分别表示全过程和正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。
I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (正进行)
I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听的是全过程)
I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (频率词)
若以上词用于被动语态,后面原有动词原形改为带to不定式:
We saw him go into the restaurant with his wife. →
He was seen to go into the restaurant with his wife.
7.感官动词用法之二:look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词。He looks . It sounds good. The flowers smell beauty l. The sweets taste sweet. The silk feels soft. I felt tired.
这些动词不用于被动语态。The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。
注意:如果加介词like, 则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词:
He looks like his mother. That sounds like a good idea.
It smells like a flower. It tastes like salt.
8.find和think部分用法: + 宾语 + 宾语补足语。(代替宾从)
宾补有以下情况:1.名词短语,John found his son a clever boy.
2.形容词短语,Mrs. Smith thinks her husband kind of lazy.
3.有时宾补后可接带to不定式,I found it hard to fool the girl.
9.would like/want/feel like: 1 would like,和want类似:◇都可接名词短语:I would like/ want another three desks. ◇都可接带to 不定式:I would like/ want to go out for a walk. ◇都可接sb,然后再跟带to 不定式: I would like you to give me a hand.
2 feel like: ◇后也可接名词短语:Do you feel like some tea?
◇后若接动词,须用动词ing形式:Do you feel like having a walk? I don’t feel like drinking tea.
【feel like常用于疑问句或否定句中。】
10.词序易错的短语:1 形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词,形容词在后面。Is there anything delicious in the fridge?
Nothing serious. There is something wrong with the computer.
I want to go somewhere warm.
2 else修饰疑问词和不定代词、不定副词,也放在后面。
What else can you see in the picture? Who else is in the room?
Do you have anything else to say? Where else can you see it?
3 enough修饰形容词和副词,enough 放在后面。
This sweater is cheap enough. Nemo is old enough to work.
He ran fast enough to catch up with the dog.
11.对“评价”、“天气”的提问之区别:1What do you think of …?=
How do you like …? “你对…怎么看?”(How…?句中有like,是动词。) 2What’s the weather like in…? = How is the weather in…?“…的天气什么样?”(What…?句中有like,是介词“像”。)
12.take, cost, pay, spend区别:
1 It + take + sb + some time + to do sth.
It took us half an hour to cut down the tree.
2 物+cost+sb+钱: The bag cost me thirty yuan. (cost, cost, cost)
若cost后无sb, 则译作“价钱是”:The bag costs 30 Yuan.
3 人+ pay +sb + 钱+ for sth: I paid the seller 200 Yuan for the bike. (pay, paid, paid). (pay后所加内容可视具体情况取舍。)
4 人 + spend + 时间/ 钱 + on sth / (in) doing sth.
The girl spent two hours (in) searching the Internet.
The girl always spends much money on her clothes.
spend 有时可指“度过”:spend holiday/ weekends/ winter
13.双宾结构:pass/ give/ teach/ offer/ lend/ send/ sell/ call/ show/buy/
ask/ tell/ build等可加双宾结构。即后接sb + sth.
其中pass, give, offer, lend, send, sell, show等可接sth + to sb.
buy, build等可接sth + for sb.
另外,若sth是代词时,不用双宾结构。Please pass it to me.
14.部分词作连词与介词:(连词接句子,介词接名词或代词)
Keep care l when you are listening to the teacher. (连词)
Keep care l when listening to the teacher. (介词)
类似的,while, than, before, after, as, since, until等。
如:I’ll wait until I hear from her. (连词)
I’ll wait until next Friday. (介词)
15.动词ed与动词ing作形容词用法之一: 1. 动词ed作形容词:表示被动或已发生,常作定语。The boy named Peter is my friend.
那个叫做彼得的男孩是我的朋友。划线部分起修饰作用,下同。
He’s eating fried chicken. 他在吃炸鸡。There is no time left.
I have read a novel writtenby Lu Xun.我读了一部鲁迅写的小说。
He lives in a house builttwenty years ago.
2. 动词ing作形容词:表示正进行或功能,常作定语。
the ing boy, a running bus, the rising sun, a bus running on the road, the boy ing in the corner (正进行)
a sitting room, the sleeping car, the bathing suit (功能)
16.动词ed与动词ing作形容词用法之二:和心理感受有关,但ed修饰人,ing常修饰物。I felt surprised at his words.
How exciting the film is! / I want to go to a place which is relaxing.

『肆』 牛津高中英语模块二知识点

对你们的考试的类型不是很了解,但是我觉得哈,一般高中考试的内容都是老师在平时上版课重点强调的,权只要自己平时花了时间精力去记忆了老师布置的东西就应该没有什么问题的,但是最好还是多记忆一下单词,对老师讲的语法一定要吃透,对以后进入高一级学校的学习很有帮助的~要相信自己,只是普通的一次月考而已,不用太紧张,担心哈~~~你行的!加油~~!!

『伍』 谁有牛津高中英语模块一和模块二的词组和语法,语法需要有一些带答案的练习题,最好能有解释的答案,谢谢

这个 你可以 去周边的机构 了解一下!

『陆』 牛津模块二unit2语法是什么

没学过 不晓得内容啊
网络一下 应该有很多啊 文库里也有呢
模块二 Unit 2 知识点wish you were here
1. contain vt. 包含, 容纳
This food contains many kinds of nutrients.这种食品含有多种营养物质。
He found a jar containing a lot of coins.
include vt. 包括, 包含
The nutrients include protein, minerals, vitamins and fiber.
这些营养物质包括蛋白质、矿物质、维生素和纤维。
I have to prepare food for seven people, including me.
= I have to prepare food for seven people, me included.
2. supply
1) supply n. 补给, 供给, 供应品 the supply of sth.
The water company cut off the supply of water for no good reasons.
2) vt. 补给, 供给, 提供, 补充, 代理
supply sth for sb=supply sb with sth
provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth
offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
3. astonish vt. “使惊讶” astonish sb
astonished adj. 惊讶的 be astonished at/by sth.
be astonished to do sth be astonished that…
astonishing adj. 惊人的; 令人惊讶的
astonishment n. 惊讶 in/with astonishment
4. suggest
(1)建议 suggest n./pron./doing sth/that… (should ) do…
(2)暗示,表明
5. in case , in case of 以防,万一
in this / that case 如果这/那样的话
in any case 不管怎样、无论如何
in no case决不
Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.
I don’t think I’ll need any money but I will bring some in case.
In case of rain, they can’t go.
In that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus.
6. up close
close adj. adv. 常与to连用
closely adv. 严密地,仔细地,密切地,亲密地 watch sb. closely
She stood close to her teacher so that she could watch closely.
They kept a close watch on the thief.
= They watched the thief closely.
7.look forward to sth. / doing sth (to 是介词)
The days she has been looking forward to ______ at last.
A. came B. coming C. have come D. is coming

8. (1) no matter +who(m) /where/which/what/how/when=wh-+ever均能引导
让步状语从句
No matter where you go, I’ll go with you
=Wherever you go, I’ll go with you.
I will not believe him no matter what he says.
=I will not believe him whatever he says.
(2) 引导主语从句和宾语从句只能用whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever
I will not believe whatever(=anything that )he says. (不用no matter what)
Give it to whomever(=anyone whom) you can trust. (不用no matter whom)
Whichever of you comes in first will receive a prize. (不用no matter which)
(3)however=no matter how引导让步状语从句时,常与形容词与副词连用
However hard the tried, he would never get to the top of the company.
= Now matter how hard he tried, he would never get to the top of the company.
9. on business 出差 on sale 出售
10.be tired of 对---感到厌烦
11.on camels by camel
12.turn upside down
13. by accident=by chance
14. a piece of equipment
15. come into one’s view
16. in one’s view in my view =in my opinion从我的观点看
In my view, he should never have been offered the job in the first place.在我看来,原先压根儿就不该给他这份工作。
17. on view 在展出This paintings will be on view at the British Museum until next month.
18. perfect 完美的;全然的;对、、、最适当的
His reading is perfect.他的朗读好极了。He is a perfect stranger to me.他对我来说,完全是个陌生的人。
They worked in perfect harmony.他们合作无间。
He is a man perfect for this job.他是这个工作的最合适的人选。
19. live in harmony with…与、、、和谐相处
be in harmony with 与、、、协调一致
be out of harmony with 与、、、不协调一致
20. 为某人提供某物
provide sb with sth =provide sth for sbsupply sb with sth= supply sth to sb
offer sb sth= offer sth to sb21. common 共同的;公共的;常见的;常有的;普通的;熟悉的 a common cup公用杯子 the common people 老百姓 common knowledge常识 Snow is common in cold countries. They have nothing in common.22. feed(fed, fed) 吃,喂养 The horses fed quietly. 马在静静地吃草。
Have you fed the animals?你喂过动物了吗?
feed sth. to sb. = feed sb. on/ with sth. 把某物喂给某人吃
He often feeds fish to the cat.=He often feeds the cat on fish.
feed on 以、、、为主食Sheep feed on grass while human beings feed on rice.
23.wish sb+n./adj(表祝愿)I wish you every success in the future.I wish you happy.wish for sth 希望得到某物He wished for a chance to go abroad.wish that…从句用虚拟语气I wish I were a bird.I wish I had been there yesterday.
24. I expect so. 我认为是这样的。
I expect not=I don’t expect so. 我认为不会。25. 当介词短语放在句首,主语是名词时,整个句子要全部倒装. In front of the house stands a tall tree.
South of the city lies a chemical factory.On the wall hang two pictures.
26. get turned upside down
27. scare…away
28 . reach out for sth. 伸手去够
29. claim for sth. 要求;索取;宣称 claim to do/that-clause 声称;断言
30. be surrounded by/with 被……所包围
31. be home to 是……的家园
32. be covered with/by 被……所覆盖
33. regular flights固定航班
34. snow-capped mountains被雪覆盖的山顶
35. reach to the sky耸入云霄
36. win over arguments赢得争论
37. stay young保持年轻
38. have nothing to do with 和---无关
39. develop the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯

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