1. 英语翻译,改错题,自考语法题。
49,in the hospital -> in hospital
50, wife stops -> wife would stop
51, to be lived in -> to live
52, may be -> can be
53, never be let -> never let
54, capable of the work -> capable of doing the work
55, he told -> he has told
56, that -> which
57, Hardly did she -> Hardly had she
58, dealing with the complaints -> dealing with complaints
59, were like -> was like
60, Probably won’t. -> Probably she will fail.
2. 问个英语语法改错题
1、首先明确这句话的意思:他的父亲去世三年了。
2、明确这句话的时态:描述的是一段时间,用完成时。死亡是3年前发生的事情,现在来描述,所以用现在完成时。
3、明确应使用的表达方式:表示某人死亡:sb be dead(表示某人死亡——状态)
sb die(表示某人死亡——动作)
4、结合本句话,应该是His father has been dead for three years.
你所说的“has been died”和“was died for three years”都不对。
die是动词,dead是形容词,所以die可以跟在人称和名词后面表示动作,比如His father died three years ago.如果想用这个die来形容一种状态,只能是His father is dying(die的现在进行时),意思是他的父亲要死了。而dead是形容词,是形容死亡状态,可以用来形容一段时间或一种状态,但要与be连用。比如《300斯巴达勇士》里面,在海边,波斯使者的右臂被斯巴达人砍掉了,还逞强,说:“在明天日出之前,you are a dead man(在明天日出之前,你就是死人了)”。或者说“他已经死了——He is dead.”
5、总结,die是动词,如果要用来形容状态的话,只能是变成动名词形式dying,意思是正在死亡,濒死状态。dead是形容词,但使用时必须是sb be dead,形容状态,可以与一段时间连用,表示已经是死亡状态有一段时间了。所以这也是不可能用die的原因,你不可能说“他父亲濒死状态已经3年了”
希望可以帮到你,不知讲明白没有……
3. 请教英语句子改错题,请改正并用有关语法说明该的原因,最后翻译一下句子的中文意思,感谢了!!每句一错
1.Scientific prediction of earthquakes【remains(A)】primitive and haphazard; however ,scientists 【can make(B)】general predictions after monitor【magnetic changes(C)】along【principal(D)】faults.
C要把monitor改成动名词形式monitoring,因为在介词after后面要接动名词、代词和名词。
翻译:虽然对地震的科学预测仍然是初级和随意的,然而科学家们在检测沿着主断层一带的磁性变化后能做出一般的预测。
2.People【who lose weight(A)】with the help of behavioral techniques like 【weighing themselves regularly(B)】 and keeping records of 【what do they eat(C)】seem to need the same techniques to keep 【the weight off(D)】.
C改为what they eat 注意名词性从句中要用陈述句语序。
翻译:那些借助诸如定期称体重和记录吃的食物这样的行为技术来减肥的人似乎也需要同样的技术来保持体重。
3.【According to a study(A)】of firstborn children , children【whose mothers expect them (B)】to learn very little as infants develop 【more slow than(C)】children whose mothers expect them to begin learning【immediately(D)】.
C 改为more slowly than 因为修饰前面的动词要用副词形式,注意用副词来修饰动词和形容词。
根据一项对第一个出生的孩子的研究,那些父母对其婴幼儿时期的学习期望很小的孩子要比那些父母期望立刻学习的孩子成长发育地要缓慢。
4.【In a report(A)】 issued by【United States Census Bureau(B)】, the chemical instry is investing 【more than any other(C)】United States manufacturing instry【in fighting pollution(D)】.
A。改为the United States Census Bureau美国人口统计局
因为由普通名词组成的专有名词要加定冠词。
翻译:在由美国人口普查局公布的报告中,化工行业比任何其他美国制造业在对抗污染方面投入都大。
5.Societies form the primitive to 【the highly civilized(A)】【have used(B)】food ,【their most essential resource(C)】,in social bonding celebrations【of all kind(D)】and in sacred rituals.
D。改为of all kinds 因为all 修饰可数名词时,名词用复数。又如:
There are flowers of all kinds in the garden.
对比:of a kind/of this kind
翻译:从原始社会到高度文明的社会都使用他们最重要的资源—食物来进行
各种社交庆祝活动和举行神圣仪式。
6.【Throughout the history(A)】,the mosquito has been not only a nuisance 【but a killer(B)】, 【carrying(C)】some of the deadliest diseases【known to man(D)】.
D。改为unknown 这道题要从意义上考虑,因为语法上所有选项都正确.
not only...but also 中的also可以省略。 carrying现在分词做状语表主动完全正确。
be known to sb为某人所熟知。
翻译:在历史上蚊子不仅是一种滋扰,而且是杀手,携带着一些不为人类所熟知的最致命的疾病。
7.The photograph revealed a group of mountain climbers who had 【strung(A)】a 【twenty-feet(B)】rope【between(C)】two【particularly(D)】dangerous peaks.
B 改为twenty-foot 因为这是合成词的构成方式:数词+单数名词 又如:a three-year-old boy
这张照片揭示了一群登山者在两个特别危险的山峰间串起一根二十英尺的绳索。
8.【During World War II(A】), many Eskimos served【in the Army or Navy(B)】;【another(C)】worked on airfields or supplied meat【to the armed forces(D)】.
C改为others 因为another意思是另一个,后跟单数名词。在这里我们要和前面的many呼应,应该用others表示另外一些人。
翻译:在二战期间,许多爱斯基摩人在陆军或者海军服役,还有一些在飞机场干活或者给军队提供肉食。
9.In spite of all the publicity【women pilots(A)】had received, 【no amount(B)】of evidence 【could convince(C)】the War Department【allow any of them(D)】into the Air Service.
D改为to allow any of them 注意搭配: convince sb of sth使某人信服某事
convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事
尽管女飞行员很受公众的关注,但是再多的证据也不足以说服美国的战争部 允许他们在空军服役。
10.【There is(A)】no doubt that the successful late eighteenth-century improvements in【spinning and weaving methods(B)】, resulting in increased proction of fabrics ,【have a great effect(C)】on the inventors of 【the sewing machine(D)】.
C 改为had a great effect on 因为前面的late eighteenth-century 要求用一般过去时。
毫无疑问,18世纪末成功的改善纺纱和织布方法,造成了生产面料的增加,对缝纫机的发明有很大的影响。
4. 请教一些英语句子改错题,请改正并用有关语法说明为什么这样改,最后翻译一下整个句子的中文意思,感谢
1.【The food(A)】that Make【is cooking(B)】in the kitchen 【is smelling(C)】【delicious (D)】.
C.改为smell。表示感官的系动词无被动语态和进行时态,类似的还有taste,look,sound,feel.
Make在厨房里做的事物闻起来很美味。
2.【The benefit(A)】of goat’s milk【lies(B)】【in the fact that(C)】is more easily【to digest(D)】by infants.
你这道题有两处错误,也许你抄错了一处。C项后缺少同位语从句的主语it。D项应该改为digested,因为前面有副词easily 修饰被动语态的谓语动词。如果前面是形容词easy 后面就用主动语态,也就是句型be+某些形容词+to do
羊奶的好处在于更容易被婴儿消化这个事实。
3.They may learn that questions which【seemed(A)】【most entirely(B)】objective then appear to be 【highly(C)】biased to【someone else(D)】.
A改为seem因为句子后面的主语也是一般现在时的appear,所以整个句子陈述现状。
他们也许学会看起来完全客观的问题却在别人来看来存有极大的偏见。
4.If we【had had(A)】more rain【last summer(B)】,we【would not have had(C)】【such a(D)】dry spring now.
C 改为would not have 因为这是虚拟语气在错综复杂条件句中的用法,从句和过去事实相反,所以用过去完成时,而主句和现在事实相反,要用would+do
注意主从句时间状语的不同。
如果去年夏天我们的雨水多的话,今年春天就不会这么干燥了。
5.The speaker announced【that there was(A)】 a small fire and directed 【them(B)】【near(C)】the door to【leave(D)】first.
B改为those 因为them必须代替前面提到过的名词而且不可以后面跟定语,而those指那些人可以后面跟定语near the door.
扬声器里宣布有一个小型火灾并指挥靠门的那些人先离开。
6.【Under(A)】no circumstance【we should do(B)】anything that will benefit【but(C)】harm the 【interests(D)】of the state.
B 改为倒装should we do。否定意义的副词或者短语放在句首时要求句子部分倒装。类似的短语还有 at no time, in no case,on no condition。
在任何情况下我们都不应该做那些利己而损害国家利益的事情。
7.【It(A)】was thought at first that the United States【had won(B)】by single point,【but】(C) it was announced that there were three seconds still【to play them(D)】.
D。改为to play 因为play 在这里表示参加/进行比赛,用作不及物动词当打球时可以接单数的名词而非复数,所以them是代替复数名词的显然是错误的。如:play basketball
开始人们认为美国以一分的优势取胜,但是却宣布还有三秒钟进行比赛。
8.There is an【increasingly(A)】amount of evidence that【more and more(B)】young people【are taking(C)】an【active(D)】interest in politics.
A。改为increasing 因为amount是名词,所以形容词才可以修饰它。
大量的证据表明越来越多的年轻人关心政治。
9.I found【that(A)】【impossible(B)】【to answer(C)】all the questions【within(D)】the time given.
A。改为it
因为只有it 才可以充当形式主语或宾语。在这里作形式宾语,后面的不定式做真正的宾语。
我发现在规定的时间内不可能回答所有的问题。
10.Have you【heard about(A)】Gasby【to jump(B)】into the pool【with(C)】all his clothes【on(D)】?
B。改为jumping 因为hear about 后面要求接动名词作宾语,不可以接不定式。
你听说过Gasby(人名)穿着衣服跳进水池子里去了吗?
你的问题很多是阅读题中的原句。我想你在读文章时多留心会有助于做改错题的。加油!!!
5. 2题大学英语语法改错。
1. 改为The policeman said, last seen wearing dark glasses, the suspect was still being sought.
因为按照理解来说,应该是嫌疑犯最后一次被看见戴着黑色墨镜。而按回照原文的意思是这答个警察最近一次被看见是戴着墨镜。这里涉及到一个逻辑主语的问题,因此要换一下。
2. 依然是逻辑主语的问题。music是没有 a sad state of mind 的。这个改动可能比较大。
In a sad state of mind, Beth listened the music and burst into tears.
6. 改错题英语语法大一的
应该把herself 改成 she。因为它要作句子的主语,应该使用代词的主格形式。整句话的意思是:除了她之外,没有人懂得俄语。(只有她懂得俄语)
7. 高分请教英语句子改错题,请改正并用语法知识说明原因。最后翻译一下句子的中文意思,非常感谢,辛苦了!
1.Scientific prediction of earthquakes【remains(A)】primitive and haphazard; however ,scientists 【can make(B)】general predictions after monitor【magnetic changes(C)】along【principal(D)】faults.
C 应该为changed,因为after后面是个短语,changed是形容词,修饰magnetic,如果用动词就成句子了,应该走从句的路线。
翻译:科学预测地震仍然是原始不可靠的。但是科学家可以通过测量磁的重要变化做一些常规性预测。faults不晓得怎么翻译哦,sorry
2.People【who lose weight(A)】with the help of behavioral techniques like 【weighing themselves regularly(B)】 and keeping records of 【what do they eat(C)】seem to need the same techniques to keep 【the weight off(D)】.
C从句的语序要用陈述句哦,所以是what they eat
翻译:已减肥的人们可以通过一些行为上的技巧,例如经常测体重,记录吃过的食物,来保持体重。
3.【According to a study(A)】of firstborn children , children【whose mothers expect them (B)】to learn very little as infants develop 【more slow than(C)】children whose mothers expect them to begin learning【immediately(D)】.
C develop more slowly
翻译:根据对头胎出生小孩的一项研究,妈妈希望小孩像婴儿一样学很少的东西的那类小孩,发育要比妈妈希望一出生就学习的小孩,慢很多
4.【In a report(A)】 issued by【United States Census Bureau(B)】, the chemical instry is investing 【more than any other(C)】United States manufacturing instry【in fighting pollution(D)】.
D 应该是fighting against pollution,因为fight做对抗之意来说,是不及物动词,需要介词
翻译:在一个美国人口委员会的调查种,化工厂在对抗污染方面较美国其他制造业投资更多。
5.Societies form the primitive to 【the highly civilized(A)】【have used(B)】food ,【their most essential resource(C)】,in social bonding celebrations【of all kind(D)】and in sacred rituals.
B has used。主语是primitive,单数
翻译:社会团体组成了高度文明的原始队伍,在全人类的社会性质的庆祝和神圣的仪式上使用他们最本源的资源--食物。(有点混乱)
6.【Throughout the history(A)】,the mosquito has been not only a nuisance 【but a killer(B)】, 【carrying(C)】some of the deadliest diseases【known to man(D)】.
B but also a killer。not only...but also
翻译:纵观历史,蚊子不仅很讨厌而且还是带着许多对人类来说是致命疾病的杀手。
7.The photograph revealed a group of mountain climbers who had 【strung(A)】a 【twenty-feet(B)】rope【between(C)】two【particularly(D)】dangerous peaks.
B twenty-foot。有连词符号了,里面的名词要用单数,或者twenty feet。
翻译:从照片可看出,登山队员在两个尤其危险的山峰中间,绑了一根20英尺长的绳子。
8.【During World War II(A】), many Eskimos served【in the Army or Navy(B)】;【another(C)】worked on airfields or supplied meat【to the armed forces(D)】.
C another改为others。意思是另一部分人
翻译“二战中,许多爱斯基摩人在陆军或海军中服务,其他人在空军中工作或为武装力量提供肉。
9.In spite of all the publicity【women pilots(A)】had received, 【no amount(B)】of evidence 【could convince(C)】the War Department【allow any of them(D)】into the Air Service.
D allowed,convince后开始是新的从句,省略了that,全句时态都是过去式,所以allowed
翻译:尽管女飞行员得到了社会的认可,但没有迹象标明,可以允许她们去参加战争中的空军服务。
10.【There is(A)】no doubt that the successful late eighteenth-century improvements in【spinning and weaving methods(B)】, resulting in increased proction of fabrics ,【have a great effect (C)】on the inventors of 【the sewing machine(D)】
d the删去
毋庸置疑,十八世纪末对纺织和编制技术的赶紧是成功的,导致了纺织品的增产,对投资缝纫机的投资者来说有很显著的影响。
其实你给的改错,语法不难,是单词比较难,让读者觉得深奥。我不是外语系的,若有错误,还请轻拍。。。(^^;)
我同意楼下前辈的4和5的改法。我没有仔细看~
8. 英语改错题(最好注明一下涉及到什么语法点和错的原因)
1. were 应该改为 was(money是不可数名词)
2. were -- have been
were 是过去时态,指发生在过去,这显然是不对的,因为现在还有一些词正被纳入英语中。
3. opened -- open
opened 是过去分词,而open是形容词,在此表示状态。
4. burned -- burning
burned 是过去分词,表示被动或者完成,burning 是现在分词,表示主动或者动作正在进行。
9. 英语短文改错,修改语法错误和拼写,各种错误,并指出修改建议和修改理由。
正文汉语意思太明显,英语不地道。从语法角度并无大碍。但通篇不舒服。
really excellent and good enough,really,excellent 不可同用回
never do anything that 这儿加答will makes others feel .............
All "these"was made by you, "and you are the one" who never think of others,who always speak and behave without thinking,"never through mind.'‘删。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
dig a hole to get into.?换 i want to escape from that embarrased place...
10. 语法改错题
看不清楚,再发一张清楚的