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高中英语必修二短语语法总结

发布时间:2021-01-12 03:21:30

① 求高中英语必修二的全部词组,尽量详细。。

Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产
1. look into 调查
2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做
3. belong to 属于
4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失
5. do with 处理;对付
6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for 寻找
7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
9. be made into . . . 被制成;
be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)
be made for 为…制作
be made up of 由…组成
10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词
“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征
be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于”
be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…
11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.
12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物
13. in return 作为报答
14. become part of 成为…的一部分
15. serve as 充当,用作
16. add…to… 添加…到…
17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹
18. be at war 处于交战状态
19. less than 少于
20. no doubt 毫无疑问
21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷
22. take apart 拆开
23. rather than 胜于, 而不是
25. tell the truth 说实话
26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事
27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子
28. think highly of 看重,重视
29. search for =look for
30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done
表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思
32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”

Unit 2
1 take part in/join in 参加
2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂
3 used to 过去常常
4 find out 查明,找出
5 every four years 每四年,每隔三年
6 two sets of 两套,两组
7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入(出去);
8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(不能说allow to do)
9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
10 be/get married(强调状态)+ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚
11 a set of 一套,一组
12 compete in… 在某方面竞争
13 compete for… 为……而竞争
14 compete with/against 与……竞争
15 be admitted to 获准做某事
16 be admitted as 作为…被接受
17 reach the standard 达到……水平、标准
18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)
19 as well as 和……一样
20 thank you for your time 感谢您(能抽空……)
21 come from the same root 同根
22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有(没)做……的机会
23 go with 伴随,与……搭配
24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来
25 relate with 和……有关
26 run against… 和……赛跑
27 hear of 听说
28 make sure 确定
29 take turns 轮流
30 one after another 一个接一个
31 make sure +that clause 确定

Unit 3
1. sound simple 听起来简单
2. a technological revolution 技术革命
3. artificial intelligence 人工智能
4. begin as 作为…开始
5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题
6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人
7. mathematical problem 数学问题
8. be totally changed 被完全改变了
9. share information with 与…信息共享
10. serve the human race 为人类服务
11. common knowledge 常识
12. deal with 处理
13. in my opinion 在我看来
14. public opinion 公众舆论
15 an analytical method 分析法
16. share a room with 与…共居一室
17. connect with 与…有关
18. go by (从…旁)走过
19. bring into effect 使生效
20. the common people 老百姓
21. get together 聚集
22. after all 毕竟
23. with the help of 在…的帮助下
24. make up 编造,化妆
25. a personal letter 私人信件
26. watch over 看守,监视
27. have a good time 玩得愉快
28. once a year 一年一度
29. make a decision 做出决定
30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事
31. building materials 建筑材料
32. in fact 事实上
33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼
34. in a way 在某种程度上

Unit4
1. as a result 结果
As a result of= because of 由于
result in = cause 导致 result form 由于
2. die out (动,植物物种)灭绝
die of 死于…(多内因)
die from 死于…(多外因)
die down 变弱;逐渐消失
be dying for 渴望得到…
3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的,不解的
suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失
be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’sheart to sb
4.in peace 平静的(地);安静的(地)
in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry
5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻
6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be outof danger 脱离危险
endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的
7.have / give an effect on / upon …
take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效; 实施
8. be concerned about 担心.关心,挂念
9. get dressed 穿上衣服
get done强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态
10.turn round : 转过去,围绕…旋转
11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于
apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb.for sth.
12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害
prevent from阻止(stop/ keep from)
13 .have a effect on 对...有影响
14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语
15.come into being: 形成;产生;开始存在
come into use:开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到
come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑

Unit 5
1.roll over 翻身, 打滚
roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来
2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想…
3.at a concert 在音乐会上
4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实
be honest about sth.
be honest in doing sth.
4.form the habit of 养成…的习惯
in the form of 以…的形式
in form 在形式上
5.passers-by 路人(复数)
6.earn extra money 赚外快
6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会
7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄
play tricks/a trick on sb.
laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑;取笑
8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on
9.make music 做音乐
10.break up 破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发
break in/into 闯进
break off 中断;停止
break down 坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉
11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的…
12.by chance/accident 偶然,意外地
13.come across 偶然遇见
14.sort out 分类
15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心
16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出,表演
17.go wrong 出了毛病
18.since then 从那时起
19.come up with 提出
20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事
21.above of all 首先,最重要的是 first of all 第一
22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器
23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣

② 用高中英语必修二的第一单元短语造两个定语从句

语文四册必修所有古文,诗词,赤壁赋,褒禅山游记,荆轲刺秦王,以及必内修一 纪念刘和珍君容,必修四戏剧常识;\r\n英语看看四册必修所有短语,再买本 五年中考三年模拟过遍语法,定语从句,非谓语动词尤为重要;\r\n政治多看看必修一中有关基本经济规律,必修二中中国民主;\r\n历史-必修一西方名著政治尤为重要,必修二近代世界资本主义及中国经济的艰难前进;\r\n地理-必修一中第一,二章在整个高中都特别重要,必修二都是记忆的东西。

③ 高中英语必修二的所有相关短语造句,越多越好,急

Langlang is fond of playing pianos.
You should learn to weigh advantages and disadvantages.
Concentrate on the good things about the Internet.

④ 请帮忙归纳一下人教版高中英语必修一必修二语法

定语从句
一、考点聚焦
1、功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语
2、位置:定语从句置于被修饰词之后
Those who are willing to attend the party, sign here please.
3、先行词:被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词
(1)先行词一般是名词和不定代词,如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词;或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。数词也可以作先行词,人称代词也同样可作先行词。
(2)先行词与关系词是等量关系。必须注意两点:
①先行词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。
This is the place which is worth visiting.
②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分,其意思就是先行词的意义,所以在从句中不能重复其意。
There are many places we can visit(them)in China.
4、关系词:引导定语从句的都称关系词
关系代词:who, whom, which, that, whose, as。
关系副词:when, where, why。that偶尔也作关系副词。
5、确定关系词的步骤
(1)先找关系词,看先行词指的是什么。
(2)看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。
6、在定语从句中,当先行词指物时,下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which
(1)先行词被①形容词最高级 ②序数词 ③数词几种词修饰或被 ④only、any、few、little、no、all、one of等修饰时。
(2)先行词为all、much、little、none、few、one、something、anything等不定代词时。
(3)先行词中既有人又有物时。
He was looking pleasantly at te children and parcels that filled his bus.
(4)先行词在主句中作表语关系词在从句中作表语时。
The village is no longer the one that was 5 years ago.
(5)当主句中含有疑问词which时。
Which are the books that you bought for me ?
7、宜用which而不用that的情况
(1)在非限制性定语从句中
(2)在关系词前有介词时
(3)当先行词本身是that时
(4)当关系词离先行词较远时
8、关系词who与that指人时,也有不同情况分别用不同的关系词
(1)当主句是there be句型时,关系词用who。
(2)先行词是为anyone、those、someone、everyone、one等词时,关系词用who。
(3)当主句是who作疑问词时,关系词用that。
Who is that girl that is standing by the window?
(4)whom在从句中只作宾语,可被who取代。
9、whose作关系词既指人又指物,在从句中作定语。如:
Do you know Mr.Smith whose story is very moving ?
There is a room, whose window faces the river.
There is a room, the window of which faces the river.
10、关系代词as,在从句中作主语、宾语和表语。
(1)先行词被such和the same修饰,或句型as many(much)中,从句都用as 引导。
Such books as you bought are useful.
The school is just the same as it was 10 years age.
注意:区别①such … that … 引导的结果状语从句。They are such
lovely children that we love them much.②the same … that … 引导定语从句。I want to use the same tool that you used just now.
(2)无先行词的定语从句用as和which引导。
区别:①意义上:as 含有“这点正如……一样”。②位置上:as 从句可置句首,也可在另处。
He didn’t pass the exam, as we had expected.
There is lots of air in loose snow, which can keep the cold out.
As is known, the earth is round, not flat.
11、关系副词when与where、why、that
when 指时间 = in / at / on / ring which
where指地点 = in / at / from / which
why指原因 = for which
当先行词为way、day、reason、time时,可用that作关系副词。(非正式场合)
I don’t like the way that / in which / he talks.
当time作先行词时,关系词可以省掉。
This is the first time I have given you a lesson in French.
12、必须注意的问题
(1)关系词作主语时,从句中谓语的数。
(2)注意区别定语从句与强调句。
①定语从句中关系词作从句成分,复合句。
②强调it无意义,that / who不是引导词。
③强调it is / was和that / who后如果句子意思讲得通则是强调句,讲不通则不是。
It is the museum that / which we visited last year.(定语从句)
It was in the hotel that we stayed last night.(强调句)
(3)定语从句与同位语从句的区别。
①定语从句引导词被称为关系词,that充当主语、宾语、表语。有时可省略。
②同位语从句引导词被叫做连词,that不能充当任何成分,不可省。
Word came that their army was defeated.(同位语)
We expressed to them our wish that was the same as their.(定语)
(4)关系词在从句中省略的情况。
①关系词作宾语,前无介词时。
②关系词作表语。
(5)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的翻译。
(6)关系词前有介词或复杂介词,关系词只能是which和whom。
(7)几个特殊的定语从句句型:
①He is the only one of the students who has got very good marks
in the match.(句中one为先行词)
He is one of the students who have got good marks in the match.(句中students为先行词)
②Is this place the one (that) we visited yesterday?
Is this the place(that / which)we visited yesterday ?
③He stood at the window, from where he could see what was happening.
④It may rain, in which case the match will be put off.

⑤ 高中英语必修二知识点

Unit 1

词组: survive

in search of / search for search

be amazed at

be designed for

fancy doing sth

be decorated with

in a fancy style

belong to

in return for

at war at peace

less than

there is no doubt that

I doubt whether….

be worth doing

be worthy of be worth to do / to be done

take apart

in a trial

think highly of think badly / much/ little / ill of

could / might / must/ should /need + have done

such + a/an + adj.+ n.

so + adj. + an/ a + n.

be used to do be used to doing used to do

serve as

agree with 适应

rather than 而不是

what he said what he heard

to tell the truth tell a lie to be honest

nor neither 倒装

do with deal with

unit 2

词组: compete for / against

take part in

gold medal

stand for stand by

on a basis of

admit doing

as well

as well as 就前原则

replace take the place of take one’s place

in charge in the charge of

bargain with

in pain

one after another one by one year by year

deserve to do

be admitted as

so + much /little

such +little (小)

make a bargain with

ask for

marry get married to be married to

apart from besides

although VS though

unit 3

词组: sum up

solve settle

from.. on

as a result as a result of result in =lead in result from= lie in

personally

anyhow anyway

in a way

with the help of

watch over watch out look out be careful

spoil

from then on + 过去时

since + 完成时

as time went by

apply for

be filled with

provide … with

in size

signal to

after all

unit 4

词组: die out die away die off die down

hunt for/ after

in danger of

in relief

respond to

protect …. From

contain VS include

have an effect on

pay attention to doing

appreciate doing

succeed in doing success

do harm to do good to

come into being

according to

so that

intend to do be intended for

unit 5

词组: roll in roll on

pretend to do

be doing

have done

attach to doing

honestly speaking frankly speaking generally speaking

form a habit of

earn one’s living

in cash

play jokes on

rely on

get familiar with

or so

break up break out

in addition to

sort out

in brief

above all

passer-by
请再参考下面的网页
http://wenku..com/view/a4684f1bff00bed5b9f31db1.html

⑥ 求高中英语必修一必修二知识点总结

http://wenku..com/view/7e99c915866fb84ae45c8deb.html

⑦ 高中英语必修一,必修二的重要知识点带翻译!

人教版新课标高中英语必修一至必修二复内习归纳引用地址容 http://ftxzc001.blog.163.com/blog/static/5212533520109272130845/http://www.weibogg.com

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