⑴ 高考英语语法有哪些
定语句
名词性句
词用
定式用
八态
情态词(can
must
would
等)虚拟语气(should
if
wish等)倒装结构(hardly
never
等)买本语书系统看.
⑵ 高考英语要考到130以上一定需要学习语法吗
是的，高考要想到130以上，语法是必过的一个障碍。在网上看到有篇文章写的很好，贴这里给你参考下
中学英语考试的两大支柱就是词汇和语法。目前全国教材有很多版本，像人教版，外研版，北师大版等，所以高考英语不能，也无法按教材来。而是以国家课程标准和考试大纲为依据。也就是说不管哪个版本的，最后要求掌握的词汇和语法内容都已一样的，不同版本只是出现的顺序不同而已。
可以利用暑期把高中的词汇语法强化下，高中内容掌握好了，基本可以直接过四级。
首先找本高考大纲词汇，像天星或天利的《高考大纲词汇规范解析》（单词表式），奥风英语的《高考词汇篇章式记忆》都可以，然后制订单词突破计划。先从头看一遍，然后把没记住的单词做上标记，根据数量的多少，确定具体的背诵计划。如果是单词表式的词汇书，背完后要紧接着进行大量广泛阅读，以巩固强化单词。
然后找本语法书，如果你考纲单词能掌握百分之六七十，可以词汇和语法同时进行，如果词汇很差，那就先集中精力背单词，达到这个量时再开始学语法，不然有些例词例句可能会理解困难，从而增加学习的难度，影响信心。
语法如果说懂一些，大家学了多年英语，多多少少都知道些语法。关键是你有没有建立起一个完整的语法框架，而不是零零碎碎的这里一点，那里一点。一个人掌握了语法的整体框架后，才能经的起各种冲击，无论在说和写方面至少不会犯太离谱的错误，能基本保证自己意思的正确表达。这样不仅有利于考试成绩的提升，也为以后的进一步深造打下良好的基础。市面上语法书也很多，像星火和五三系列都有《高中英语语法全解》，《奥风英语语法 高中版》、《无敌英语语法高中版》、绿卡《高中英语语法大全》等，不过自己看书会比较慢些，如果感觉看书有难度，可以看下魏训刚主讲的《高中英语语法完全突破》视频课程，共30讲，课程配有笔记本和练习，利用暑假突破这块完全没有问题。
通俗一点说，词汇就是建筑的材料，语法就是建筑的技术，没有材料再好的艺术也盖不起高楼大厦，但只有材料，不懂技术，同样也不可能造出辉煌的建筑。要学好一门语言，两者缺一不可。可能有的人说我没学过语法，英语学得怎么怎么样。其实只要在学校上过课的，就知道这不可能，因为学校老师没有不讲语法的，只是讲的多少而已。所以这种同学所说的没有学过，只是没有专门去学过语法课程或研读过语法。
词汇和语法这两块如果彻底掌握好了，英语成绩可以轻松保持在100-120之间，接下来再研究下各类提醒的特点和解题技巧，多反思总结，对于错误的要注意自己的思路和出卷人的差异所在。其实在我们生活中，同样一篇文章，不同的人读后有不同的感受和想法，是很正常的，所以阅读理解中的一些考查看法观点的句子，总体上是出错较高的题型，这种情况下要特别注意高考题的出题模式或套路，往出题人设置的角度上靠。有时高考题就是这样，你想少了不行，但想多了也不行，怎么样做到恰到好处，需要在做题中慢慢摸索这个度。针对自己做题的情况，可以把比较弱、十分多的题型多练下，感觉就会越来越好。
这一块经过强化训练后，英语一般可以拿到121-140之间。
再向上，除了勤奋努力就要看个人的天赋了，甚至有时还要些运气的成分。就像一篇作文，不同的老师看可能得分就不一样，有的高些，有的可能就低些，差个几分很正常。作文写作时要特别注意书写，字体一定要工整，卷面要整洁，让老师在炎炎夏日看了能感觉心头一爽，只要内容过得去，分数一般都不低。
⑶ 高考英语语法
1.这个可能会让你高兴点，你不是唯一一个不及格的。
2.我也想不通为什么选when
3.Tom为什么没参专加比赛？他去了法国。属问句已经是过去时态了，那说明Tom在这之前就已经去了法国，所以用过去完成时。gone的意思就是去了没回来，而been是指去了已经回来了。
4。in that是一个固定结构表示因为
⑷ 高考英语语法
1,D(provided表示假设时，后来面要加自that再加句子)
2，D（与前半句结构同）
3，B(超过一个都要用复数，要么是one and a half years have,要么是one year and a half have)
4,A,(空格做后半句主语，不能用宾格whomever,no matter who也不能做主语，这是个主语从句)
5，B(选A的话，得把逗号改成THAT)
6，C(B的话得去掉TO)
7，A定语
8，A，表将来
9，A,主语是I
⑸ 高考英语常见谚语，语法
1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.
4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
5.不眠之夜 white night
6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to rece it to nothing at all
12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.
19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.
20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones
21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.
22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.
23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth
24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence
25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché
27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.
29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success
30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth
31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened
32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.
35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself
36.拿手好戏 masterpiece
37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad
38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to ince others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat；burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities
41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.
42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.
45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something
46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
47.强强联手 win-win co-operation
48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.
51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy
52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.
53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating
55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round.
56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth
57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of procts)
60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. 62.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.
63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.
64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel
65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
66.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.
67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
69.山不在高，有仙则名'No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; '
70.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time
71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets
72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue
73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.
74.“跳进黄河洗不清”'eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name '
75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
76.物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.
77.往事如风'The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas
78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child
79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy
81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill
82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
83.无中生有make create something out of nothing
84.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire. 85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off
89.心想事成May all your wish come true
90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding 91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.
92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound
93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan
94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example
95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters
96.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear
97.循序渐进step by step
98.一路平安，一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
100鱼米之乡
101.有情人终成眷属'Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.'
102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
103. 有识之士people of vision
104.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain
105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
106.与时俱进advance with times
107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost
108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
109.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼'to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.' a land of milk and honey
110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.
111. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest
112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.
113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.
114.冤假错案'cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases'
115.一言既出，驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.
116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful
117.债台高筑become debt-ridden
118.致命要害Achilles' heel
119. 众矢之的target of public criticism
120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
121. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist
122.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.
123.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea
⑹ 高考英语语法复习大纲
自己把高中所有语法知识的大题系写出来才能强化记忆。
1、名词类，你要掌握名词的单复数变形问题以及所有格问题。
2、冠词，包括不定冠词，定冠词以及零冠词的使用，还有冠词后置。
3、代词。
4、然后是介词，这个主要是看你平时掌握的短语词组情况，如果有忘记的这时一定要记好了。5、形容词和副词是一大块，动词和动词短语也是的。
6、情态动词的用法。虚拟语气的使用。动词的时态问题，动词的语态问题，以及三大非谓语动词。
7、词这一关过了之后就是句子了，简单句，并列句，定语从句，状语从句，名词性从句。
8、主谓一致在句中的用法。
9、一些句中的语法现象，包括，数词的使用，强调句，倒装句，替代和省略。
这都是很大块的语法，其中每一块又包含很多小的部分，一直到落实反应在具体的语句上，需要你认真记吧！加油！
记得在笔记本上记下经典例题
⑺ 高考英语虚拟语气语法总结
虚拟语气，对过去虚拟，从句用过去完成时
虚拟语气是一种动词形式，表示说话人的一种愿望，假设，怀疑，猜测， 建议等含义，虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。
If I were you, I'd take them away.
如果我是你的话，我就会带走他们。
If I had met Li Hua, I could had told him.
如果我碰见了李华，我就告诉了他了。
If I had time. I could come to help you.
如果我有时间，我会来帮助你的。
He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.
他建议说我们的班应该分成五个小组。
He speaks to us as if he had been there.
他给我们讲的好象他去过那儿。
虚拟语气的用法
1) 虚拟语气用在简单句中，表示祝愿，命令。
May you be happy.
祝你幸福。
May you have a good time.
祝愿你玩的痛快。
May the friendship between us last long.
祝愿我们的友情天长地久。
Have a good journey!
祝愿你旅途愉快！
You go out！
你出去！
2) 虚拟语气用在宾语从句中。动词 wish, suggest,order,insist, propose,等词后面的宾语从句表示的是一种虚拟语气， 宾语从句中的动词动作表示的只是一种愿望，要求。
I wish she would be on my side.
我希望她能站在我一边。
I wish I could help him.
我希望我能帮助他。
He insisted that all of us should be there on time by any means.
他坚持要我们大家想尽办法按时去那儿。
动词 demand, suggest, order, insist, propose 后面的从句中，"should" 可以省略。
The teacher suggested that we (should) clean the blackboard after class.
老师建议我们课后把黑板擦了。
He ordered that the students wash the clothes every week by themselves.
他要求学生每周都要自己洗衣服。
3) 虚拟语气用在主语从句中。
在句型 "It is important (necessary, strange, natural) that .... " 中，that 后面的从句中的谓语动词用： should + 动词原形
It's necessary that we should have a walk now.
我们有必要出去散散步。
It's natural that she should do so.
她这样做是很自然的。
It's important that we should take good care of the patient.
重要的是我们要照顾好病人。
4) 虚拟语气用在状语从句中。
虚拟语气最多地用在表示条件的状语从句和表示结果的主句中。在表示与事实相反的虚拟语气时，动词有三种时态形式，即现在，过去和将来。
与现在事实相反的：
条件从句 结果从句
If I (we,you,he,they)+ 动词过去式.. if I (he,she) were... I (we) should + 动词原形。 He (you,they) would + 动词原形。
与过去事实相反的：
条件从句 结果从句
If I(we,you,he,they)+ had + 过去分词 I(we)should + have+ 过去分词。He (you,they) would + have + 过去分词。
If I were you, I should buy it.
如果我是你，我就买了它。
If I had time, I would study French.
如果我有时间，我会学习法语的。
If she knew English,she would not ask me for help.
如果她懂英语的话，她不会找我帮忙的。
If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.
如果你早一点起床，就会赶上火车的。
If it were fine tomorrow,I would go shopping.
如果明天天气好，我就去买东西。
有关虚拟语气的几个问题：
1) 有时if引导的状语从句可以省略 if，而把从句中的动词 were, had 或 should 移到主语前面。
Were she younger, she would do it .
如果她年青点， 她就会干的。
Had he known her address, he would had gone to visite her.
如果他知道她的地址，他会去看她的。
2) 有时表示虚拟语气的条件从句或者主句都可以省略，而只剩下一个主句或者一个条件从句。
I could help you.
我本来可以帮助你。
If I had time.
我要有时间该多好啊。
She should have come to the party.
她应该来参加聚会。
If he had much more money.
如果他有更多的钱就能...。
3) 虚拟语气中，条件从句的动词动作可以和主句的动词动作时态不一致。
If they had studied hard, they could do it easily now.
如果他们以前努力学习的话，现在干的就会容易些。
If he had not taken my advice, he wouldn't do it much better like this.
如果他不听取我的建议，他就不会干得这样好。
⑻ 高考英语语法
你懂这个语法，也就是这个非限制性定语从句。。你不懂的在于。。。
depend on是 取决回于答。。
A depend on B,就是A取决于B，也就是A被B所决定。。
这里的Problems就是A。它和DEPEND是主动关系。。你可以理解为这个短语是主动表被动的一种。
所以，你的问题在于，区分主被动