㈠ 英语语法大全！！中考了，要中考必备的。。。
be 的用法口诀
我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are.
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑
时间名词前所用介词的速记歌
年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行
遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in.
要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行
午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错
at也用在明分前，说差可要用上to，
说过只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，
莫让岁月空蹉跎
可数名词的复数变化规律[1]：
名词复数有规律，一般词尾加s;
辅音字母+y型，变y为i,es;
ch,sh真有趣，s,x,es;
f,fe真小气，字母v来把它替，es在后别忘记；
字母o来真神奇，有生命来es,没有生命+s.
可数名词复数特殊变化规律[2]：
中日好友来聚会，
绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回。
男士、女士a变e；
牙（齿）、脚双o变双e;
孩子们想去天安门，
原形后面r、 e 、n;
老鼠本来爱大米，
mice,ice和rice.
注：中Chinese,日Japanese，好友people.
绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish （这些单词单复数一样）
man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet
child--children mouse--mice
一般现在时态
（一）
I、we、you、they作主语，
动词原形后面跟；
否定句，更容易，
动词前面加don't;
疑问句，别着急，
句首Do，来帮你，
后面问号别忘记；
肯定回答用Yes,
I、we、you、they加上do;
否定回答要用No,
I、we、you、they加don't.
（二）
主语三单他、她、它，
动三形式后面压，
词尾一般s加；
辅音字母+y型，
变y为i,es;
ch,sh真有趣，
s,x,es;
三个特殊那里去？
has、goes和does;
否定句，记住它，
动词前面doesn't;
疑问句，别着急，
句首Does，来帮你;
肯定回答用Yes,
he、she、it加does;
否定回答要用No,
he、she、it、doesn't;
Does、doesn't来帮你，
后面动词定注意，
恢复原形要切记。
记住f（e）结尾的名词复数
妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌；
躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光
九个以-f(e)结尾的名词。wife（妻子）、knife（刀子）、wolf（狼）、thief（小偷）、shelf（架子）、self（自己）、 life（生命）、half（一半）、leaf（树叶）
b、中点出了七个，即thief、wife、knife、leaf、wolf、half和 life。
这些名词以-f(e)结尾变复数时，将-f(e)变v再加es。还有以-self结尾的反身代词复数用法也同样，如: myself-ourselves. yourself-yourselves.
例外的有serf（农奴）、chief（首领）、belief（信仰）、safe（保险柜）、gulf（海湾），它们以直接加-s变为复数形式，另外handkerchief可用两种复数形式。handkerchiefs或handkerchieves.
巧记48个国际音标
单元音共十二，四二六前中后
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，
四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音，
有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握
非谓语动词的一些特殊用法：
后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词 动词后，不定式，want，hope和wish，
agree，decide，mean，manage，promise，
expect，pretend，且说两位算在此，
要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己
后接动词不定式做宾语补足语，省略不定式符号to的一些常用特殊动词
一些动词要掌握，have，let和make，
此三动词是使役，注意观察听到see，
还有feel和watch，使用它们要仔细，
后接宾补略去to，此点千万要牢记
除此之外，还可以掌握八字言
一感feel，二听hear，listen to，三让have，let，make，四看see，look at，observe，watch
后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词
特殊动词接动名，使用它们要记清，
放弃享受可后悔，
坚持练习必完成，
延期避免非介意
掌握它们今必行
动名词在句中的功能及其它
动名语法其功能，名词特征有动形，主宾表定都可作，动名现分要认清，现分不作宾和主，
动名作状可不行二词皆可作定语，混为一谈不允许，主谓关系视分词，动名一词无此义
现在分词形式及在句子中的作用（包括过去分词的作用）：
现在分词真好记，动词后面ING.它的作用真不小，可以充当定状表
还有宾语补足语，忘记此项不可以
分词做定语的位置及其它
定分位置有二条，词前词后定分晓
单个分词在词前，有时此规有颠倒
分词短语在词后，定从和它互对照
现分动作进行时，过分动作完成了
（注：定分：做定语的分词：定从：定语从句：现分：现在分词：过分：过去分词）
分词做状语在句子中所表示的意义
分词做状语，概有七意义
时间和原因，结果与目的
方式加伴随，条件常出席
且谈其主语，谓语头前的*.
欲要记住它，必须常练习（*指句子的主语）
独立主格结构
独立结构要认清：名代之后副或形
或是分词或介短，with结构不可轻，
名代二词是其主，句子结构必分明
独立结构好掌握，句中作用只一个：
千变万化皆做状，其中意义也不多
时间条件和原因，方式伴随没别的
状从和其前三个，可以互变不难学
英语分数巧记
英语分数不费事，母序子基四个字
分子若是大于一，分母还须加-s.
字母oo读音歌
oo发最常见，非重音中要短念
字母k前不能长，好脚站木羊毛短
血与水灾真特殊，oo读[]细分辨
oo加r读作[ ]，poor读[ ]好可怜
注：好脚站木即：good，foot，stood，wood
第二句也可以是：dk之前oo短，footfood恰相反
1.长音：bloom，boot，cool，foot，moon，root，school，soon，too，troop，room，zoo
2.弱读短：classroom，schoolroom，workroom，bedroom，boyhood
3.k前短：book，brook，cook，look，shook，took
4.[ ]：door，floor
在某些表示请求命令建议等动词后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用动词原形或should+动词原形
Iinsist， ddenand， rrequest/require/recommend， oorder， ppropose， ccommand， aadvise， ppreqersic， ssuggest
㈡ 中考英语语法考哪些
初中的英语语法很重要的，可以看出考试中选择题和语法有很大的联系，专所以你必须学好。时态：属一般在翻译句子中出现，在阅读题时也要看好时态。单词：课本中的单词不用说是必须要背会的，翻译句子大部分都是课文中单词，当你词汇量少，作阅读题你会很难理解意思，只能猜，所以在平常要多多积累词汇。这些都是很重要的，所以你必须掌握。平时应多联系语感，听听力！希望您能采纳，对你有帮助
㈢ 初中英语中考重点语法涉及哪几部分
主要袭包括以下语法项目
一般现在时/一般过去时/一般将来时/现在进行时/现在完成时/现在完成进行/过去进行时/过去完成时/过去将来时
比较级形式形容副词名词/ 最高级形式形容副词名词/ 动词不定式to do没有人称和数的变化
主从复合句/ 主动结构与被动结构/
差不多就是这些啦...具体内容自己去网上查查就有了..网络文库随便你查啊...
㈣ 中考英语语法重点详细，谢谢
语 法 项 目 表
1.名词
1） 可数名词及其单复数
2） 不可数名词
3） 专有名词
4） 名词所有格
2.代词
1） 人称代词
2） 物主代词
3） 反身代词
4） 指示代词
5） 不定代词
6） 疑问代词
3.数词
1） 基数词
2） 序数词
4.介词和介词短语
5.连词
6.形容词（比较级和最高级）
7.副词（比较级和最高级）
8.冠词
9.动词
1） 动词的基本形式
2） 系动词
3） 及物动词和不及物动词
4） 助动词
5） 情态动词
10.时态
1） 现在进行时
2） 一般现在时
3） 一般过去时
4） 一般将来时
5） 过去进行时
6） 现在完成时
11.被动语态
12.非谓语动词
1） 动词不定式
2） 动词的-ing形式
3） 动词的-ed形式
13.构词法
1） 合成词
2） 派生词
3） 转化法
4） 缩写和简写
14.句子种类
1） 陈述句（肯定式和否定式）
2） 疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句）
3） 祈使句
4） 感叹句
15.句子成分
1） 主语
2） 谓语（主谓一致）
3） 表语
4） 宾语（直接宾语和间接宾语）
5） 定语
6） 状语
16.简单句的基本句型
1） 主语 + 系动词 + 表语
2） 主语 + 不及物动词
3） 主语+ 及物动词 + 宾语
4） 主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语
5） 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
6） There be 句型
17.并列复合句
18.主从复合句
1） 宾语从句
2） 状语从句
3） 定语从句
19.直接引语与间接引语
㈤ 英语中考语法选择题300道
分数再给加点吧！！要不下次不给了
Please ______ a coat with you whenyou go out.
bring B.put C.get D.take
He finished ______the book yesterday evening.
seeing B.watching C.reading D.looking
It’ getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______.
come in B.come over C.come out D.come on
They will ______Qing tonight.
arrive B.get C.reach D.go
Soon Cathy ______up with me, then we were neck and neck.
taught B.caught C.bought D.brought
Again and again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn’t find what was wrong with her.
looked over B.looked after C.looked for D.looked out
You ______go and ask Lily . She ______know the answer.
must, can B.must, may C.need, can D.can, may
8. I bought a new dictionary and it ______me $30.
paid B.spent C.took D.cost
9.The children planted more trees and flowers after they______Greener China.
joined B.took part in C.became D.were
10.Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong?
I am ______going there for a holiday soon.
looking up B.thinking about C.trying out D.finding out
11.What a nice bag! But she ______only thirty dollars for it.
A. cost B.took C.spent D.paid
12.No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep ______until we make it.
failed B.failing C.tried D.trying
13.I must return the camera to Cindy. I ______it for two weeks.
keep B.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent
14.I am sure our volleyball team will______the team from No. 3 Middle School.
win B.fail C.lose D.beat
15.Tracy can’t play the match now. Please ______instead.
have Gina do it B.have Linda to do it
C.make Jane to do it D.let Daisy to do it
16.----Do you like______a doctor for the children?
----Yes. To be a children’s doctor is rewarding.
be B.being C.are D.become
17.----What do you think of her voice?
----It______very sweet, I should say.
hears B.sounds C.listens D.sings
18.----How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Qing one-way?
----About 1,000 yuan.
cost B.pay C.spend D.take
19.----Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you ?
----I ______surfing to water-skiing.
A. think B.agree C.want D.prefer
20.----It’s more and more important to protect our earth.
----I think so. If everyone ______a contribution to it, our world will be more beautifu..
A. make B.makes C.will make D.make
21.You ______swim in this part of the lake. It’s dangerous.
mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.may
22.Jenny is a nurse and ______in Town Hospital.
works B.worked C.had worked D. working
23.----Where is Sandy?
----He ______to anwer the phone. He’ll be back in a minute.
had gone B.has gone C.has been D.went
24.---- ______all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!
----OK, Mum.
Put up B.Put on C.Put down D.Put away
25.----How do you go to work every day?
----I ______on my bike.
ride B.drive C.take D.walk
26.----Oh, you painted the walls yourself?
----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn’t ______.
A.want B.cost C.spend D.pay
27.----How about going hiking this weekend?
----Sorry. I prefer______rather than______.
to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home
C.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home
28.----May I ______your Chinese-Russian dictionary?
----Sorry, I ______it at home.
borrow, forgot B.lend,left C.lend, forgot D.borrow, left
29.----Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______wool?
----Yes, and it’s a ______Inner Mongolia.
made of, made by B.made of, made in
C.made by, made for D.made by, made from
30.Could you tell me how to ______it in French?
say B.speak C.talk D.tell
31.Bob______nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.
A. spent B.took C.paid D.cost
32.----Awould you please______this old lady?
----Sure. Have my seat, please.
take room for B.give a room for C.make room for D.have rooms with
33.Jim was so busy______the answer from Lily’s paper that he forgot ______her name into his.
to , to change B.to , changing
C.ing, to change D.ing, changing
34.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to ______his job.
A. send up B.put up C.get up D.give up
35.The woman hasn’t heard from her son for months. It______her a lot.
interests B.moves C.worries D.pleases
36.It’s rather cold outside. Heree’s a coat. ______, please.
A. Pick it up B.Put it on C.Take it off D.Turn it down
37.They are busy______ready for the exam.
A. get B.getting C.to get D.got
38.----What are you doing, Emily?
----I’m ______the radio. The music is so beautiful.
watching B.listening to C.hearing D.mending
39.He ______the bus and found a seat next to the window.
A. got down B.got off C.got on D.got out
40.----Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam?
----Sure. He ______a lot of time on it.
A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
41.We enjoy______the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.
to see B.seeing C.to watch D.watching
42. A lot of meetings were ______because of the dangerous disease.
taken off B.put off C.turned off D.set off
43.Would you please go and ______some water for me? I am thirsty.
to bring B.to carry C.take D.get
44.----HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry?
----______the 7:30 train.
Catch B.To catch C.Catching D.Caught
45.Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you ______, we can go to Italy instead.
hope B.wish C.prefer D.agree
46.----Awould you like to have a try?
----Yes, very much. It ______to be exciting.
seem B.is looking C.seems D.will look
47.----Mike! What are you doing there?
----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody______upstairs.
going B.goes C.go D.to go
48.It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children ______in the room.
to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed
49.After years of hard work, his dream______in the end.
came out B.came true C.came over D.came up
50.----Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
----I’m sorry I can’t. Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening.
let B.allow C.offer D.ask
51.It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
to get B.getting C.to reach D.reaching
52.The teacher asked us to stop______because she wanted to tell us something.
talking B.to talk C.hearing D.to hear
53.The car ______and stopped at the red traffic light.
got on B.got off C.slowed down D.picked up
54.I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?
play with B.hear of C.agree with D.get on well with
55.Let him______a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
have B.gets C.to take D.has
56.The film ______for ten minutes.
has begun B.has been begun C.has been on D.began
57.----Shall we go and ______hello to foreign teachers?
----Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say B.speak C.shout D.talk
58.Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.
A. help B.helped C.helping D.to help
59.We must do something to stop people from ______.
A. to throw litter about B.to throw litter into
C.throwing litter about D.throwing litter into
60.----Have you ever ______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?
----Yes, I have.
A. went to B.gone to C.been in D.been to
61.I hope that you ______a good time this evening.
A. have B.are having C.will have D.had
62.----Hi, Carol, how was your trip to Disney World?
----Hi, we ______a good time there.
are having B.have had C.had D.have
63.I won’t go to the concert because I ______my ticket.
lost B.don’t lose C. will lose D. have lost
64.The bottle is empty. Who ______the juice?
has drunk B.drinks C.drank D.is drinking
65.The world ______. Things never stay the same.
A.changes B.is changing C.was changing D.will change
66._______ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowing
outside.
A. By B. In C. At D. On
67. There is ________ today's newspaper.
A. nothing new in B. something new on
C. important something in D. nothing important on
68. The headmaster _________ a noisy boy from the library.
A. sent for B. sent out C. sent back D. sent away
69. _______ it goes on, hour ________ hour.
A. So, after B. Such, by C. That, after D. / by
70. Silk ________ in _______ China.
A. proce, the southeast B. is proced, southeast
C. is grown, southeast D. is proced, the southeast of
71. " Do you know if the old man is still living?"
" I'm sorry. He _________. He ______ for two months.
A. died, has died B. has died, has been dead
C. has been dead, died D. has died, has dead
72. Don't rush. There's still ______ time left.
A. more B. a lot C. a little D. a few
73. Would you please _______ fill the same bottle _______ full?
A. not, too much B. not to, too much
C. not, much too D. not to, much too
74. He asked ______ they wouild hold the meeting _____ it rained the next day.
A. if, whether B. whether, if C. whether, whether D. if, whether
75. English is taught _________ a foreign language in almost all school in China.
A. with B. by C. as D. for
76. "Which boy do you want to see now? "
"The _______ in the red hat."
A. man B. person C. people D. one
77. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ________?
A. did he B. couldn't he C. didn't he D. could he
78. The lady always ________ in white at the party.
A. wears B. dresses C. is worn D. gets dressed
79. Britain is only 30 kilometers _______ from France.
A. far B. far away C. away far D. away
80. Don't ask me to goo with him, ________?
A. shall we B. won't you C. will you D. don't you
81. " You 've got a new dress, too"
" Yes. Mine is _______ , but not so _______ as yours."
A. better, cheap B. more better, expensive
C. better, more expensive D. good, cheaper
82. Lily was busy _______ ready for the exam and was made ______ in her room the
whole afternoon.
A. getting, study B. get , to study
C. getting, to study D. to get, study
83. She didn't tell me ________.
A. which room she lived B. she lived in which room
C. which room did she lived D. which room she lived in
84. The _______now is that we have lots of ________ to ask.
A. problem, questions B. question, problems
C. question, problem D. problem, question
85. Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ______ you.
A. talk with B. agree with C. follow D. hear of
86. Please let me know if you ________ your address.
A. move B. change C. choose D. find
87. The sign " ________" is usually seen on the box with glass in.
A. PULL B. CLOSED C.DANGER D. FRAGILE
88. At weekends I prefer _______ at home to _______out.
A. stay, going B. staying, go C. staying, going D. to stay, go
89. The tree must ________ three times a week.
A. water B. is watering C. be watered D. waters
90. They _______ some books from the liarary last week.
A. lend B. lends C. buy D. borrowed
91. ---Do you still have a headache, Billy?
--- No, it's ________. I'm all right now, mum.
A. dropped B. run C. left D. gone
92. He is kind and always _______ his help to others.
A. receives B. brings C. takes D. offers
93. I'm sure our football team will ________ the team from NO. 3 Middle School.
A. win B. fail C. lose D. beat
94. ---Most hotels are very full today.
--- Don't worry! I have ______ a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.
A. bought B. booked C. visited D. seen
95. To their _______, they all passed the exam.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
96. ---Our English teacher often _____ us stories in class.
--- Yes, he's so popular.
A. tells B. asks C. says D. speaks
97. They were all out _________ the missing child.
A. found B. to look for C. find out D. to look after
98. The boy fell off the bike and ___________ on the road.
A. lied B. lie C. lay D. laid
99. I think the headmaster is proud of us because he usually _________ us at thee
school meeting.
A. speak loudly B. thinks highly C, is pride of D. speaks highly of
100. The funny boy _______ his pockets _______ sand.
A. filled … in B. filled…with C. full…with D. full…of
Key:1----5 DCCCB 6----10 ADDAB 11----15 DDCDA 16----20 BBADB
21--25 AABDA 26--30 BADBA 31---35 ACCDC 36---40 BDBCD
41--45 DBDBC 46--50 CABBB 51—55 CACCA 56—60 CADCD
61---65 CCDAB 66-70 DAAAD 71-75 BCDBC 76-80 DDBDC
81-85 ACDAC 86-90 BDCCD 91-95 DBDBA 96-100 ABCDB