Ⅰ 人教版英语九年级语法总结
呵呵 希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意：cost的三种形式都是cost；It take ab+时间+to do；pay ab money for
区分the other，another，other, others,the others the other:两者范围内特指另一个；another：三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一个；other：后接复数名词，意为其他的；others：others=other+复数名词，可用some any all修饰
Have to意为不得不 very意可为真正的 stay意为保持某种状态，可与keep互换
Besides意为除...之外（还有） except意为除...以外（不包括在内）
Instead放在句末 instead of后面为ing形式
In...way以什么方式 some...some....others意为一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎样 make ab n-使某人成为
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修饰比较级的词：far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-过去常常做某事 be used to doing-习惯做某事
Regard as后面可接名词和形容词
By accident-偶然地，小心地 by mistake 错误地
英语里常用“数字-名词”或“数字-名词 形容词” ps：一个七岁的男孩：7-year-old boy
Miss doing-错过做某事 miss还有“想念”的意思
Be upset（about）对...感到不安
Express-表达 词组：express one's feelings-表达某人感情；express one's thought-表达某人想法；express one's idea-表达某人主意
Go on可以为“事件发生”ps：It seem that the player will go on好像戏剧要开始了；go on doing sth-继续做某事（不停地做某一件事）；go on with sth-继续做某事（停下来之后继续做某件事）；go on to do sth-继续做某事（做完一件事，继续做另一件事）
Keep on doing-一直做某事；keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事；keep sth+adj使某人保持某种状态
adj enough not to do-足够...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足够...去做
Advice-忠告（不可数名词）词组：a piece of advice-一条意见；ask for one's advice about-征求某人对...的忠告；against one's advice about-违背某人忠告；by doctor's advice-遵照医嘱；some advice about-一些关于...的劝告
Suggestion-意见，建议；词组：adopt a suggestion-采纳建议；by one's suggestion-根据某人建议。Suggestion的动词形式是suggest，用法：suggest doing。Opinion与suggestion相似，但不如suggestion正是，比advice客气，词组：in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多，可修饰可数或不可数名词，多用于肯定句中；a number of-许多，相当于many，修饰可数名词，注意：the number of-...的数量；an amount of-大量的，多用于不可数名词，amount前可用large，small等修饰程度；a lot of/lots of-很多，可用于修饰可数或不可数名词
So that-以便，为了；so...that...-如此...以至于
Focus on-致力于... Aim to do-目的在于做... Apply for-申请 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比较级，farther表示具体距离的远近，further表示抽象概念
LAST：The last-最后 at last-终于 last day-上一天 last for-持续；final-最终的决胜的；决赛，最终考试；at last=finally
Hurt用于有生命的东西；damage用于无生命的东西对其价值和功能的损坏，破坏程度较小；injure与hurt相近，只是更正式，用于天灾或事故中；destroy很粗鲁的手段使之毁灭，很难修复
Good：人品好，质量好，向别人问好；well：身体好，或作副词；nice：带有感情色彩，外观好，待人感情好；excellent-极好的，语气最强
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙于做某事
Beneath-在..之下（紧贴之下） under-在...下方（垂直向下） over-在...上方（垂直向上） below-在...之下（位置低于），可用于表示数目低于，其反义词为above
Until-直到...为止；not...until-直到...才
Although=though=虽然，尽管；although较为正式，用于句首；though更通俗常用；只要用了although或though就不能用but，and，or等连词
Such as-例如，后面接单词或词组；for example常用逗号分开，后面常根句子
Be（后省略）concerned about-关心；difficult to和...不同；be proud of为...自豪
curious about认真；free for免费；afraid of害怕；serious about严肃；
unaware of没注意；strict with严格；responsible for...的责任；useful for对...有用； equal to对...公平；famous for对...出名；aware of直到；grateful to对...感激；careful of小心；tired of对..感到疲累
with、in都是介词，in用于衣服的颜色；with多指穿“戴眼镜，帽子”，或是衣服上的装饰；put on-穿上、戴上，强调动作；wear强调穿着的状态；dress意为“给某人穿衣服”
Join表示加入党派，社会团体，表示成为其中一员；join in表示参加某项正在进行的活动，词组：join in sth /join sb in doing-参加某人的活动；take part in参加运动会、会议或工作，参加群众性活动起一份作用；attend参加会议，主要以观众或听众的身份写
Family-家庭成员 house-房屋 home-家乡 room-房间
One可以做不定代词，代替前面提过的人或物（单数），如果是复数则是ones
Present-上演、演出，作形容词时意为“在场的、目前的”，作名词时意为“目前，礼物”
Find out-发现、查出，可指找到无形的东西；find-找到，通常指寻找的结果，有偶然发现的意思
In trouble-遇到麻烦；in pain-疼痛；in love-在恋爱中。In意为“在某种状态中”
Listen to-听某人做某事（做完） listen doing-听某人正在做某事。有类似用法的单词有：see，watch，hear，find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事实上 pay（no）attention to-（不）注意
So和such都有“如此，这样”的意思，so修饰副词和形容词，such修饰名词，注意：如果名词前有many，much，few，little时只能用so；修饰单数可数名词时，可以用so或such，但so句式“so+形容词+a/an+单数名词”，such则是“such+a/an+形容词+单数名词”
Ⅱ 九年级英语全册的各单元重点知识点总结
九年级英语第一单元知识点归纳
1.break a world record 打破世界记录
2.get a gold medal 获得金牌
3.with a time of … 用…时间
4.at the same time 同时
5.up and down 上上下下
6.set a world record创造世界记录
7.as fast as possible 尽快
8.believe in sb 信任某人 believe sb 相信某人的话
9. make sb proud使某人感到自豪
10. give up 放弃
11.be able to do sth能够做某事 be unable to do 不能做某事
12. at the age of … 在…岁的时候
13.catch up with 赶上
14. none of 一个也没有
15.fall off 掉下
16.do one’s best 尽某人的努力
17.the others 别的
九年级英语第二单元知识点归纳
1. take turns 轮流, 交替
2. hold a world record 保持世界记录
3. be located in / on …位于
4. be proud of 以…自豪
5. on average 通常
6. on record 记载下来有
7. four times as --- as --- 是…四倍
8. think of 想出
9. find out 了解, 找出
10.some more 更多一些
11.try to do sth 试着去做某事
12.all over the world 遍及全世界
13.be full of 装满
14.it’s + adj.+ for sb to do sth 对某人干某事怎么样
15.it’s time for sb to do sth 某人该干某事了
16.such as 例如
17.take part in 参与
18.that’s very kind of sb to do sth某人做事太好
九年级英语第三单元知识点归纳
1.pay …for… 付钱, 赔偿
2.make money 挣钱
3.something to eat 吃的东西
4. what’s the price of … 价钱是…
5. get up 起床
6.be hard to do sth 做某事难
7.come up to 到达
8.go over to 走过
9.give sth back to sb 把… 还给某人
10.do / deal with 处理
11.elementary school 小学
12.hold up 挂起
13.on the Internet 在互联网上
14.what else别的什么
15.hear of 听说
16.set up 创建
17.have success in 在…取得成功 business hours 营业时间
18.any other 别的
九年级英语第四单元知识点归纳
1. wake up 醒来
2. what’s wrong with …怎么了
3. get a cold 感冒
4. get dressed穿衣
5. be weak in 在… 薄弱
6. point to 指向…
7. ook up 查字典
8. out of breath 上气不接下气
9. miss school 没去上学
10. take medicine吃药
11. breathe through the nose通过鼻子呼吸的
12. must be 一定 表示推测 否定：can’be
13. stay healthy 保持健康
14. be different from 不同于…
15. be made from /of由…制成
16. be bad for对..有害
17. get a pain in …在…哪痛
18. dare to do sth 敢于做某事
19. think about 考虑
20. get married结婚
21. fall ill 生病
22. as soon as 一…就
23. the more, the better 越多越好
九年级英语第五单元知识点归纳
1. be famous for 以…而著名
2. learn sth from 从… 学到东西
3. be born in+地点 / on +时间：出生于…
4. not … until ….直到…才…
5. make a mistake 犯错
6. so… that …如此…以至
7. so that 为了,以便
8. come up with 想出, 提出
9. in the 1960s 在二十世纪 六十年代
10. devote to do sth 致力于..
11. because of 因为
12. in one’s spare time 在空余时间
13. it’s said that 据说
14. nothing but 除了…什么也没有
15. day after day 一天又一天
16. in a difficult situation 在困难情况下
17. talk about 谈论
18. in the same year在同一年
19. give first aid 进行急救
20. make an example 举例
21. in the Anti-Japanese War 在抗日战争中
22. die of 死于…
九年级英语第六单元知识点归纳
1.have an accident 发生事故
2.take care of 照顾
3.warn sb ( not ) to do sth 提醒某人(不)干某事
4. there ‘s something wrong with …有毛病
5.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事
6.instead of 代替
7.long, long ago 很久以前
8.be careful 小心
9.it takes sb sometime/some money to do sth花某…时间/金钱干某事
10.from then on 从那时起
11.don’t have to do sth 没必要做某事
12fall on the top of 掉在…上面
13. on the edge of 在…边沿
14.hurt oneself 伤到自己
下册
第一单元知识点归纳
1. know / learn …by heart 记住…背诵…
2. need to do sth 必须做某事
3. look / sound / feel / like …看/听/感觉起来像…
4. think of 想起…
5. hear / see sb do / doing …听/看某人干某事
6. start / end with….从…开始/以...结束
7. express oneself 表达自己
8. at the moment 此时
9. a set number of 一定数量的
10. either …or …或者…或者…
11. both …and 两者都.
12. fill in 填入
13.look up 向上看. 查字典
14.another two 另外两个
15.different kinds of 各种不同类型的
16.go ahead .向前 走吧 说吧 干吧
17.in the middle of 在…中间
18.be related to 与…有关
第二单元知识点归纳
1. combine …and ...和…结合
2. neither … or …既不…也不
3. the answer to the question：问题的答案
4. not only … but also…不仅…而且
5. the same as…与…一样
6. divide sth in half 把某物分成两半
7. no longer不再
8. had better ( not ) do sth 最好(别)干某事
9. play chess 下棋
10.say hello to sb 向某人问好
11.what if 如果…将会怎样
12.generally speaking 通常来说
13.except for 除…外
14.for example例如
15.prefer… to 与…比较更喜欢…
16.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿…而不愿…
第三单元知识点归纳
1. be different from 不同于…
2. make a mistake 犯错
3. pick up 拾起
4. be full of 装满
5. keep doing sth 保持干某事
6. point to 指向…
7. introce … to …把…介绍给…
8. eat up 吃光
9. as soon as 一…就…
10.talk about / with / to 交谈
11.give sth back to sb 把某物还给…
12.have trouble with 在…遇到麻烦
13.face to face 面对面
14.at the end of在…的最后
15.in good Chinese tradition 按照中国的良好传统
16.no problem 没问题
17.never mind 别担心
18.depend on 依靠 视情况而定
19.again and again 反复地
20.praise …for …因…表扬…
21.give sth back to sb 把…还给
22.given name 名字
23.family name 姓氏
第四单元知识点归纳
1. spend sometime/some money on sth：在某事上花费…时间/金钱
2. have a fight with sb和某人争吵
3. be bad for对…不利
4. have / hold a meeting 开会
5. be angry with sb/sth=be mad at sb/sth 生某人/某事的气
6. agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree with sb 同意某人意见
7. either of 两个都
8. belong to 属于
9. the student council 学生会
10.make a friend with sb 和某人交朋友
11.understand each other 相互了解
12.a number of 成员
13.the Garden of Eden 伊甸园
14.at last 最后
15.have a talk 谈话
16.and so on 等等
17.to be honest 说实话
18.the Garden of Eden 伊甸园
第五单元知识点归纳
1. how do you feel about …= what do you think of 对…感觉如何
2. teach sb sth 教某人某事
3. knock on /at the door敲门
4. hang up 把…挂起
5. it’ time for …到…时候了
6. help yourself to sth 请随便吃…
7. turn on /off 打开/关闭
8. hand in /out 上交/分发
9. would you mind doing sth 介意我做某事吗
10. it’s very kind of sb to do sth 某人做事真是太好了
11.be / get ready for 准备做…
12.get sth ready 准备好某物
13.be different from 不同于…
14.not …at all一点也不
15.regard sth/sb as把某人/当作…
16.from now on 从现在起
17.three percent of 百分之三
18.compare to /with 与…相比
第六单元知识点归纳
1. grow up 长大
2. be free 有空,自由
3. be busy doing 忙于做某事
4. at first 首先
5. graate from毕业于
6. up to 达到
7. pay attention to 注意
8. cut down 砍下
9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
10.make progress 取得进步
11.step by step 一步一步地
12.be worth doing sth 值得做某事
13.even if 即使. 纵然
14.get a chance to do sth 有机会干某事
15.as many as 230 million多达二亿三千万
16.leave for 起程去…
17.shout at 对…大声喊
18.leave sb alone 让某人单独留下
19.spend one’s vacation 度过某人的假期
Ⅲ 英语九年级上册二单元一话题所有知识点
Unit 1 复习要点
一、短语。
1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴
8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English)
14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发
确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上
21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下
37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到
39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断，突然终止
41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子
43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕
45.have trouble in doing sth 做....有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功
47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做
49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先
51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记
52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典
53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费（时间、金钱）
55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做
来说
56.
放弃 57.in the future 在将来
二、句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记
的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.
随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是
。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help of our teachers.
在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
三、语法。
1.
(1)做定语—后置
The best way to learn English is reading aloud.
The fastest way to travel is by plane
(2)与所修饰的名词构成
I need a pen to write with.
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
I need some paper to write on.
I don’t have a room to live in.
2.
(1)作主语（谓语为
）
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记
的词也起作用。
Swimming is good for our health.
(2)作宾语
在动词(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 后只用—ing 作宾语
Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.
He often practices singing in the morning.
I have finished reading the book.
Would you mind opening the door?
(3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……
Unit 2复习要点
一、短语。
1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕…
3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣
5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕…
7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直
9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张
11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款
13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地…
15.gym class 体操课 16.
最终
17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任
19.talk with 和…谈论 20.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再
23.take pride in 对…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 对…注意
25.
doing 放弃做… 26.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
27.with the lights on 开着灯…. 28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖
29.spend time doing 花时间做… 30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会
31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起
33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独
35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦
37.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突. 38.worry about 担心
39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学
41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪费时间
43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话
45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息
47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of … 由……组成的
49.sound like … 听起来像 50.instead of … 代替……
二、句型。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.
三、语法。
1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟
.
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 use not to / usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
Eg. I used to be really quiet.
I didn’t use to like tests.
Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.
You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: I’m sorry that you miss the bus.
7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s ecation.
10. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
11. in the last/past + 一段时间
ring the last/past + 一段时间 与
连用.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
Ⅳ 九年级上册英语 语法总结
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意：cost的三种形式都是cost；It take ab+时间+to do；pay ab money for
区分the other，another，other, others,the others the other:两者范围内特指另一个；another：三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一个；other：后接复数名词，意为其他的；others：others=other+复数名词，可用some any all修饰
Have to意为不得不 very意可为真正的 stay意为保持某种状态，可与keep互换
Besides意为除...之外（还有） except意为除...以外（不包括在内）
Instead放在句末 instead of后面为ing形式
In...way以什么方式 some...some....others意为一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎样 make ab n-使某人成为
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修饰比较级的词：far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-过去常常做某事 be used to doing-习惯做某事
Regard as后面可接名词和形容词
By accident-偶然地，小心地 by mistake 错误地
英语里常用“数字-名词”或“数字-名词 形容词” ps：一个七岁的男孩：7-year-old boy
Miss doing-错过做某事 miss还有“想念”的意思
Be upset（about）对...感到不安
Express-表达 词组：express one's feelings-表达某人感情；express one's thought-表达某人想法；express one's idea-表达某人主意
Go on可以为“事件发生”ps：It seem that the player will go on好像戏剧要开始了；go on doing sth-继续做某事（不停地做某一件事）；go on with sth-继续做某事（停下来之后继续做某件事）；go on to do sth-继续做某事（做完一件事，继续做另一件事）
Keep on doing-一直做某事；keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事；keep sth+adj使某人保持某种状态
adj enough not to do-足够...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足够...去做
Advice-忠告（不可数名词）词组：a piece of advice-一条意见；ask for one's advice about-征求某人对...的忠告；against one's advice about-违背某人忠告；by doctor's advice-遵照医嘱；some advice about-一些关于...的劝告
Suggestion-意见，建议；词组：adopt a suggestion-采纳建议；by one's suggestion-根据某人建议。Suggestion的动词形式是suggest，用法：suggest doing。Opinion与suggestion相似，但不如suggestion正是，比advice客气，词组：in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多，可修饰可数或不可数名词，多用于肯定句中；a number of-许多，相当于many，修饰可数名词，注意：the number of-...的数量；an amount of-大量的，多用于不可数名词，amount前可用large，small等修饰程度；a lot of/lots of-很多，可用于修饰可数或不可数名词
So that-以便，为了；so...that...-如此...以至于
Focus on-致力于... Aim to do-目的在于做... Apply for-申请 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比较级，farther表示具体距离的远近，further表示抽象概念
LAST：The last-最后 at last-终于 last day-上一天 last for-持续；final-最终的决胜的；决赛，最终考试；at last=finally
Hurt用于有生命的东西；damage用于无生命的东西对其价值和功能的损坏，破坏程度较小；injure与hurt相近，只是更正式，用于天灾或事故中；destroy很粗鲁的手段使之毁灭，很难修复
Good：人品好，质量好，向别人问好；well：身体好，或作副词；nice：带有感情色彩，外观好，待人感情好；excellent-极好的，语气最强
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙于做某事
Beneath-在..之下（紧贴之下） under-在...下方（垂直向下） over-在...上方（垂直向上） below-在...之下（位置低于），可用于表示数目低于，其反义词为above
Until-直到...为止；not...until-直到...才
Although=though=虽然，尽管；although较为正式，用于句首；though更通俗常用；只要用了although或though就不能用but，and，or等连词
Such as-例如，后面接单词或词组；for example常用逗号分开，后面常根句子
Be（后省略）concerned about-关心；difficult to和...不同；be proud of为...自豪
curious about认真；free for免费；afraid of害怕；serious about严肃；
unaware of没注意；strict with严格；responsible for...的责任；useful for对...有用； equal to对...公平；famous for对...出名；aware of直到；grateful to对...感激；careful of小心；tired of对..感到疲累
with、in都是介词，in用于衣服的颜色；with多指穿“戴眼镜，帽子”，或是衣服上的装饰；put on-穿上、戴上，强调动作；wear强调穿着的状态；dress意为“给某人穿衣服”
Join表示加入党派，社会团体，表示成为其中一员；join in表示参加某项正在进行的活动，词组：join in sth /join sb in doing-参加某人的活动；take part in参加运动会、会议或工作，参加群众性活动起一份作用；attend参加会议，主要以观众或听众的身份写
Family-家庭成员 house-房屋 home-家乡 room-房间
One可以做不定代词，代替前面提过的人或物（单数），如果是复数则是ones
Present-上演、演出，作形容词时意为“在场的、目前的”，作名词时意为“目前，礼物”
Find out-发现、查出，可指找到无形的东西；find-找到，通常指寻找的结果，有偶然发现的意思
In trouble-遇到麻烦；in pain-疼痛；in love-在恋爱中。In意为“在某种状态中”
Listen to-听某人做某事（做完） listen doing-听某人正在做某事。有类似用法的单词有：see，watch，hear，find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事实上 pay（no）attention to-（不）注意
So和such都有“如此，这样”的意思，so修饰副词和形容词，such修饰名词，注意：如果名词前有many，much，few，little时只能用so；修饰单数可数名词时，可以用so或such，但so句式“so+形容词+a/an+单数名词”，such则是“such+a/an+形容词+单数名词”
Ⅳ 九年级英语重点语法第二单元
有一个无法回答的问题，
如果你有课本，你应该知道是什么，什么是重点语法每个单元一开始就告诉你了。有什么不懂可以在这里讨论。
你说什么版本呀，语法哪里不懂呢？
Ⅵ 新目标九年级英语上册第二单元重点句子语法 详细一点
新目标九年级英语重点句子、语法：
Unit 2
一、知识点
1. used to 过去常常做某事，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….（反意疑问句）didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作.
dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself
get dressed, 穿好衣服
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的 It’s not right to spit in public.
② n. 右方, 权利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.
③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致。
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
ring the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
19. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
36. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力，如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
复合句与简单句的转化：
when ------ at the age of …
I could sing songs when I was five.
I could sing songes at the age of five.
so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
He was so young that he couldn’t go to school today.
He was too young to go to school.
He wasn’t old enough to go to school.
so that…------ in order to do sth.
Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.
Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.
It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.
Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.
be afraid
be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式
be sorry
I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.
He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.
二、 短语
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣；2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕；4. gym class 体操课；5. worry about. 担心；
6. all the time 一直, 总是；7. chat with 与…闲聊；8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不仅…而且；11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦；
12. make a decision 做出决定；13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲；15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是；18. in the end 最后, 终于；19. play the piano 弹钢琴
三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大。
Ⅶ 九年级英语2单元语法
by doing, 通过…方式，I learn English by speaking it every day.;
在。。。旁边，by the lake; 乘车，by bus; 到。。。时候(过完时)，by the time
frustrate v. 使......沮丧；使......受挫 ( frustrate sb)
类似还有：surprise sb, interest sb, terrify sb, frighten sb, shock sb
frustrating adj. 令人灰心的；令人沮丧的（-ing强调令人。。。）,
如：Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的，因为剧中人物说话太快了。
frustrated adj. 灰心的；沮丧的（-ed 强调人自己感觉。。。）
如：I felt frustrated at that time. 那时，我觉得很沮丧。
类似的还有: interesting/interested; disappointing/disappointed; exciting/excited; boring/ bored; surprising/surprised; terrifying/ terrified; thrilling/thrilled; frightening/ frightened
2. adj + ly= adv.
.如 differently adv. “不同地，有区别地” quick（adj.）— quickly(adv) 动作迅速
e.g. Wei Ming feels differently. different adj. be different from….(与…不同)
e.g. Cars are different from buses . difference (可数名词) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses.
3. 区别：quick（adj.）— quickly(adv) 动作迅速 fast (形，副) 运动速度快; soon 马上 (时间快)
4. add v. ① “加” e.g. Add three to six, and you get nine. 3+6=9。
② “补充说” e.g. “I’m coming.” Lucy added.
5. mistake 可数名词，错误，失误”， make a mistake 或make mistakes
e.g. It is easy to make a mistake. 犯错误是很容易的。
I made the mistake of giving him my address. 我真不该把我的地址给他。
I’m sorry. I took your pen by mistake. 对不起，我错拿了你的钢笔。
mistake 还可以用作动词，意为“弄错；误以为；误会”。
e.g. I mistook his meaning. 我误解了他的意思。
We often mistake her for her twin sister.我们常常误以为她是她的双胞胎姐姐。
6. unless=if…not “除非, 如果不…”, 引导条件状语从句。
e.g. Don’t come unless I call you. = Don’t come if I don’t call you. 如果我不给你打电话，不要来。
短语
1.. the best ways to learn English. 学习英语的最好方法
= the best ways of learning English
2. keep a diary 记日记，写日记 也可以用 write a diary。
3. speaking skills 说的能力；口语能力
speaking是动名词做定语，注意：动名词作定语常表示功能，
writing table=the table is used for writing 写字台
smoking room=the room is used for smoking 吸烟区
4. look up… in a dictionary 查字典
e.g. If you meet new words that you don’t know, you can look them up in a dictionary. 如果你遇到你不认识的生词，你可以在字典中查询。
5. not ...at all 根本不，全然不, not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。
eg. My brother did not like the scarf at all. 我哥哥根本不喜欢那个围巾。
6. end up doing sth 终止做某事，相当于finish doing sth.
When we practice speaking English, we often end up speaking in Chinese.
当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。
另外，end up with sth 以…结束
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
7. get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
get…right 使……正确, get 在这里是“使变成……状态”的意思。
8. to begin with = to start with=first of all 用于叙述原因，置于句首。如：
I can’t come. To begin with, I don’t feel very well, besides I don’t have enough money. 我不能去。首先，我感觉不好，除此以外，我也没有钱。
9. later on “后来，以后” e.g. I’ll be seeing you later on. 我以后会见到你。no later than “不迟于…”; sooner or later “迟早”
11. have trouble doing 做某事有困难
=have problem(s) doing=have difficulty doing
13. deal with (← how ) = do with（what）“处理，对付”
e.g. How shall we deal with the thief? = What are we going to do with the thief? 我们怎样处理这个小偷？That’s a deal ! = It’s a deal. 成交了. （deal n.）
14. have disagreements 有分歧，disagreement是agreement 的反义词，
reach/ come to an agreement 达成一致
16. regard…as…=consider…as,把……看作,当做
We regard our teacher as our friend. 我们把老师看作是我们的朋友。
17. complain to sb. about/of sth. 向某人抱怨某事，如：
She complained to me about his bad manners. 她向我抱怨他的不礼貌。
18. change…into…= turn … into 把……变成……
change water into ice 把水变成冰
19. impress sb with sth =sb be impressed by sth 某人对…印象深刻
My teacher impressed me with her good pronunciation. =
I was impressed by my teacher’s good pronunciation.
一、知识点
1. used to 过去常常做某事，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….（反意疑问句）didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作.
dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself
get dressed, 穿好衣服
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的 It’s not right to spit in public.
② n. 右方, 权利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.
③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致。
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
ring the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
19. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
36. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力，如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
复合句与简单句的转化：
when ------ at the age of …
I could sing songs when I was five.
I could sing songes at the age of five.
so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
He was so young that he couldn’t go to school today.
He was too young to go to school.
He wasn’t old enough to go to school.
so that…------ in order to do sth.
Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.
Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.
It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.
Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.
be afraid
be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式
be sorry
I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.
He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.
二、 短语
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣；2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕；4. gym class 体操课；5. worry about. 担心；
6. all the time 一直, 总是；7. chat with 与…闲聊；8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不仅…而且；11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦；
12. make a decision 做出决定；13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲；15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是；18. in the end 最后, 终于；19. play the piano 弹钢琴
三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大。
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)