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语法填空英语词性转换

发布时间:2021-01-06 19:50:27

『壹』 想问问上海的已高考或正在准备高考的各位 英语的错题集该怎么做因为现在是语法填空,感觉就很难做错题

对应的知识点,比如是句子理解还是生词影响,句法不懂还是词组搭配,时态语态还是词性转换。

『贰』 关于广东高考英语语法填空的问题

you是代词抄。没有括号提示时,通常填虚词袭,并且只填一个词,如介词,冠词,副词,连词,要注意固定搭配;也可以根据句意填代词,如you,your,he,his,his,her等。有括号提示,1词性转换:形容词比较级和最高级、形容词变副词、动词变名词等;2动词谓语形式和非谓语形式(非谓语形式有doing,done,to do)

『叁』 高考英语语法填空通常以什么为主

语法填空主要考查的是谓语时态语态,非谓语,形容词比较级最高级,词性转换以及介词,代词,连词,从句关系词等知识。关键还是要掌握好基础语法。

『肆』 求高考英语语法填空的技巧,比如名词变什么,过去分词后面加Ed什么的,什么后面加ing,越仔细越好,

语法填空高考绝对来不出现源填原型的状况。
一般填的一定有 冠词 连词 代词 非谓语形式 动词变形等等

1介词 in out of on at from to
2冠词 a/an(一个) the(这个) 出现过一次或固定使用----the (eg. the moon) 如何区分:翻译或者出现过没有
3连词 and but or so because when if where whether/if that what(定从不用what) how why whom/who whose
4代词 这些就不举例了吧 有主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词
5指示词 this that those these some any other another others
6词性转换 副词修饰形容词或动词 形容词修饰名词 通常都是名词 形容词 副词 之间相互转化或加否定前缀
7动词 时态的变化

我语法填空也很差 准备买本关于语法填空的做 然后自己总结一下规律。
加油 希望对你有所帮助。

『伍』 高中英语语法填空,这种题可以填那些单词,越具体越好

其实今年英语试题的变革,对于语法基础较好,基本功扎实的学生来说,整体难度有所降低,但由于其每个空的分值升高,所以很可能导致英语成绩整体提高,但高低分差距较大。但不管怎么说,语法填空是有一定技巧和方法在里面的,一定要善于总结。以下是我们【鸿文教育】英语教研团队专门针对2014年英语大纲变动总结的一些内容和应对策略,希望对您备考能有所帮助!p.s.预祝高考取得佳绩哈~~~
【命题特点】
1、短文长度:150-200
2、命题形式:(1)提供单词原形:主要提供的是动词、形容词、名词三大类,考生需
要根据语境写出正确的词形,一般有3个小题。
(2)纯空格形式:需要根据语境在每个空格处填入一个合适的词,这类
题大约7小题,主要考查连词、介词、代词、冠词等。
【语法考点】
从考试说明的样题和近两年的高考题来看,实词以动词、代词、形容词、副词为主,其中动词又是重中之重;虚词以介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句的引导词,如定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句。从考题的语法考查内容及题目的设计可以看出,考查的都是最基本的语法知识,没有往年单选题中的难题,设计也比较直接,没有过多的陷阱。
1、动词(谓语/非谓语)——见到动词首先考虑是谓语还是非谓语,接下来考虑语态和时态
2、名词 ——如果括号里提示的是名词,首先想到的是词性转换,考虑其填形容词或其他形式
3、代词 ——一个简单句或是有连词的复合句中,如果缺少主语或宾语,一定填代词
4、冠词 ——如若名词前有空,没有任何提示,那么多数考查冠词和形容词性物主代词的运用 5、介词 ——通常考固定搭配
6、连词(从属连词/并列连词) ——一句话中出现两套或两套以上主谓宾,考虑填连词
7、情态动词 ——如果横线后是谓语动词原形,考虑填情态动词
8、形容词/副词 ——多数考其词性互相转化
9、挖掉表示起承转合的副词或副词性短语
10、词形变化或者词性变化
11、特殊句型(或固定短语)
12、定语从句的引导词.
13、状语从句
14、名词性从句
15、 时态、语态
16、 非谓语动词和独立主格结构
17、 倒装语序、主谓一致关系、强调结构及其他

【能力要求】
1、阅读/理解语篇的能力
2、分析句子结构的能力
3、熟练运用语法的能力
4、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对中下层考生来说,难度较大。

【重点复习】
掌握句子的基本结构
首先,我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构:
(1)主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补)
(2)主语+系动词+表语
其次,我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类:
(1)充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外,还有动名词、不定式短语等。
(2)充当谓语的一定是动词。
(3)充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。
(4)在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。
(5)作状语的典型词类是副词。

【答题策略】
1、通读全文,理解大意
2、分析句子,确定词性
3、根据语义,确定词形
4、检查搭配,前后连贯

『陆』 上海英语语法填空 有没有词性转换

从2014年开始上海高考语法试题不涉及词性转换。对形容词和副词的要求仅限于对它们根据文章的需要进行比较级和最高级的变化,不涉及根据上下文的需要填入相应的副词或者形容词的情况。

『柒』 高考英语怎样提分

语法填空技巧方法

老师叮咛: 李辉老师说,语法填空这种题型,考点极其固定,因为百年以来英语语法都没发生过巨大的变化。高考语法考点本来就有限,能用填空这种形式来考的语法考点就更有限。因此,想要提高语法填空,方法是关键!下面的方法技巧都是历年真题中最常用的,值得同学们优先记忆的方法!经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真地整理校对,无错、可信!可供全国各省高中生打印、学习!


一、 解题指导

解答语法填空题通常可采用以下三步:

1. 通读全文,把握大意;

2. 结合语境,试填空格;

3. 重读全文,验证复查。

具体来讲,解题技巧可分为无提示词的情况和有提示词的情况。


二、 解题题型分析

1. 给出提示词的包括:词性转换(如名词与动词的转换,名词与形容词的转换,形容词与副词的转换等);名词单复数变化;形容词比较级与最高级变化;动词的时态、语态等。

2. 不给出提示词的包括:根据上下文语境填入冠词、关系词、连词、代词及副词等。


三、解题技巧

1. 无提示词

这种形式主要考查考生对语篇的理解和逻辑关系的把握以及对固定搭配和常见句式的掌握程度。考查的内容主要是冠词、介词、代词、情态动词、连词、连接代/副词、关系词和句式。因为没有提示词,所以考生需要根据短文大意和上下文的逻辑关系及对一些长难句结构的分析来判断设空处在句中的功能,界定其词性,确定其意义,最后确定其内容。

(1)根据句意及固定搭配解题

考生应该先根据句意推断出设空处的具体意思,然后再根据熟记的短语来确定要填的词。这要求考生在学习的过程中注意对短语的归纳、比较和记忆。

eg:

When deep snow melts together ________ heavy rain and sudden warmer weather it can lead to serious flooding.

答案:with

解析:从句意为“当厚厚的雪融化且伴随着大雨和突然变暖的天气时”,表达“同……一起”时,用together with。


(2)根据上下文提示解题

有时可以根据设空处上下文中的某些关键词或短语推断出所要填的词。有的直接明了,一眼就能看出;有的暗含其中,需要仔细推理判断。

eg:

Du Pong divided objects from his collection into 175 “period rooms”, ________ with examples of American antiques and decorative arts that followed a certain theme or period in early American history.

答案:each

解析:由上文的175 “period rooms”以及下文的a certain theme or period可知,逗号后说的是每个房间的情况,故填each。


(3)通过分析句子结构解题

做语法填空题时,经常会碰到一些长难句。这时,我们首先要抓住句子的主干,然后再分析其他部分,这样解题的过程就被简化了。

eg:

At various times, the pound sterling (英镑) was backed by silver or gold, but it is currently backed only by the economy in the areas ________ it is accepted.

答案:where

解析:本句是由but连接的并列复合句,后一分句中含一个定语从句,设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词areas,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。


2. 有提示词

这种考查形式主要考查词性转换、名词单复数变化、形容词或副词的比较级与最高级变化、动词的时态和语态(含主谓一致)以及动词的非谓语形式。这类题同样需先判断设空处在句中的功能,其次再确定该用什么形式。

(1)提示词是动词 动词的变化是语法填空题考查的重点之一。提示词为动词时可能考查谓语动词、非谓语动词或名词等。

a. 考查谓语动词时需考虑时态、语态、主谓一致等。

eg:

Today, the rodeo (马术竞赛会) lasts for two weeks and ________ (call) the Greeley Independence Stampede.

答案:is called

解析:由Today可知,call表示的是现在的状态,且rodeo与call之间是被动关系,故填is called。


b. 考查非谓语动词时需考虑用动词-ing形式、过去分词还是不定式,同时还要考虑非谓语动词的时态和语态。

eg:

People tried to stop it, but because of all the wood, the fire kept on ________ (burn).

答案:burning

解析:keep on后需跟动词-ing形式作宾语,且fire与burn之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填burning。


c. 考查名词时需注意名词的数。

eg:

This tiny field scientist refuses to obey the law of her safe but authoritarian home and leads a team of ________ (research) out into the desert.

答案:researchers

解析:a team of后需跟复数名词,故填researchers。


(2)提示词是形容词

此时可能考查提示词的反义词、副词、比较等级或名词等。

a. 考查提示词的反义词时需根据文章逻辑判断。

eg:

A person's weight is private, and making comments about it is definitely considered ________ (polite).

答案:impolite

解析:由private (私密的)可知,评论别人的体重被认为是不礼貌的,故填impolite。


b. 考查副词时,设空处修饰动词、形容词或整个句子。

eg:

It reveals about how one of the founding documents of America was written and rewritten and ________ (final) agreed upon by dozens of men in the midst of a political crisis.

答案:finally

解析:设空处修饰动词agreed,故填副词finally。


c. 考查比较等级时,应考虑用比较级还是最高级。

eg:

Food is a central part of Chinese culture. Chinese cuisine is one of the ________ (great) methods of cooking.

答案:greatest

解析:“one of + the +形容词的最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配,意为“最……之一”,故填greatest。


(3)提示词是副词

此时最可能考查的是比较级。

eg:

The more Henry challenges himself, the ________ (well) he masters his skills.

答案:better

解析:本句中用到了“the +比较级+ the +比较级”结构,故填well的比较级better。


(4)提示词是名词

此时最可能考查的是名词的复数。

eg:

Then the ________ (root) of the plants grew down to the lake bottom.

答案:roots

解析:由of the plants可知,在此应用root的复数形式roots。



#来源于网络#

『捌』 给点英语首字母填空的题目

一、在线测试http://elearning.100e.com/LvWord/index.asp

二、1. Vaughan has no sense of h______; and if you joke with him, he’ll think you are hurting him on purpose.

2. We saw clowns, acrobats (杂技演员), lions and elephants at the c______.

3. The movie is i______ only for alts; Tom, you can’t go and see it.

4. Stuart lives in America for ten years but he still has British ______ (国籍).

5. Everybody laughed but I couldn’t understand what had ______ (使发笑) them.

6. You know by the boy’s loud l______ that they are enjoying the joke.

7. She looks young, but she's a______ 50.

8. This painting is fairly ______ (典型的) of his early work.

9. The art of Van Gogh was not ______ (欣赏) ring his own life but his works are very valuable nowadays.

10.Outside the zoos, koalas e______ only in Australia.

Unit 21
1. After quarrelling with each other, the couple avoided eye c______ all evening.

2. He doesn’t believe in gods, that is, d______ to gods.

3. His ______ (理解) of the current political situation is different from mine.

4. I wish to hear the ______ (细节) of your adventure.

5. This disease is ______ (特有的) to horses.

6. The new store across the street has taken away most of my ______ (顾客).

7. The officer u______ the map and spread it on the table.

8. It is said that the grammar of R______ is more difficult than that of English.

9. The tragedy ______ (发生) only a few minutes after take-off.

10. F______ your attention when you are studying.

Unit 22
1. Young people’s ______ (消遣) should be directed into proper channels.

2. He brought a little model of pyramid as a ______ (纪念品) of his holiday in Egypt.

3. The idea of going into outer space by spaceship holds much ______ (吸引力) for some millionaires.

4. Most of the nation wants peace; only a m______ wants the war to continue.

5. She was t______ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.
6. Most people have come to accept the need for ______ (保护) of natural resources.

7. We felt a great sense of ______ (成就) when we reached the top of the mountain.

8. ______ (文明) may be destroyed if there is another world war.

9. Fairy tales often help to develop a child’s ______ (想象力).

10. It was really very dangerous; the horse nearly ______ (使受伤) him.

Unit 20

1—5 humo(u)r circus intended nationality amused

6—10 laughter actually typical appreciated exist

Unit 21

1—5 contact disrespectful interpretation details specific

6—10 customers/consumers unfolded Russian occurred Focus

Unit 22

1—5 amusement souvenir attraction minority thrilled

6—10 conservation achievement Civiliz/sation imagination injured

Unit 18
1. Mr. Smith is a very m______ man — you never see him get angry.

2. The population in the city almost doubles in summer, m______ because of Jazz festival.

3. Mary is private ______ (秘书) to the company chairman.
4. As is known to us, two-thirds of the earth’s s______ is covered by water.

5. The weather was too stormy for the fishing boats to leave ______ (港) yesterday.

6. After a quarrel, Bob’s wife packed all her p______ into a suitcase and left without a word.

7. The professor is glad that he’s been invited to speak at an international c______ on global warming.

8. Not many people are ______ (大胆的) enough to say exactly what they think.

9. The ______ (航行) from America to France used to take two months.

10.The teacher hopes that the two boys ______ (解决) their quarrel and become friends.

Unit 19
1. Vaccination against measles (麻疹) gives you ______ (保护) against the disease.

2. Your story is interesting but you must improve writing ______ (技巧) if you want your book to be a success.

3. Your heart p______ blood around your body.

4. ______ n. any of the material at the center of a cell, which control the development of all the qualities in a living thing which have been passed on from its parents

5. Japan is poor in natural resources and has to i______ most of its raw materials.

6. The price increases were the result of rising ______ (生产) costs.

7. What m______ of payment do you prefer? Cash, check or credit card ?

8. Ants, flies, beetles and butterflies are all i______.

9. Sam ______ (搬开) several desks to another classroom yesterday.
10. Athena was the goddess of w______.

Unit 18

1—5 mild mainly secretary surface harbo(u)r

6—10 possessions conference bold voyage settle

Unit 19

1—5 protection techniques pumps gene import

6—10 proction method insects remove wisdom

三、Unit 5 Rhythm (test)
Ⅰ.单词拼写。根据首字母或中文提示用本单元词的正确形式填空。(20分)
1. Everyone agreed that they were greatly i___________ by his brilliant music at the concert.
2. Canadian singer and song writer, Alanis Morissette often gives great p___________ on stage.
3. He thought he would pass the exam this time. However, the result d____________ him.
4. In Germany it is illegal to read diaries or open letters without p_________.
5. The rose r___________ England.
6. It's a __________ (独特的) work of art.
7. We should not judge a person by his _____________ (外表).
8. We can't always ____________ (结合)work with pleasure.
9. His speech won the applause of the ____________ (观众).
10. This task is ___________ (极其) difficult.
Ⅱ. 词性转换。用括号里所给词的正确形式填空。(20分)
1. It's my _____________ (responsible) to lock the doors.
2. She is so __________ (talent) that her success can only be a question of time.
3. The reason why he was absent today was still _________ (clear).
4. A growing number of people from many countries ______________ (immigrant) to the United States and Canada in recent years..
5. Some people believe that God _________ (creative) the world.
6. We enjoyed the _____________ (beautiful) of nature.
7. "I don't see why I must not go, " he burst in ________ (angry).
8. He was made _____________ (perform) the piano when he was young.
9. The __________ (music) who won the competition was a very young man.
10. Weather ___________ (permit), we’ll go hiking next Sunday.
Ⅲ.词组填空。选择所列的词组及其正确形式填空。(20分)
be used to doing sth, come out, in other words, hand in, at times,
in some ways, refer to, be related to, be dressed in, back and forth
1. I want all of you to _________ your exercise-book today.
2._____ you __________ the food here?
3. Wealth ____ seldom ___________ happiness.
4. JK Rowling’s most famous fantasy series Harry Potter first ___________ in 2000.
5. He went to the basketball club __________ ring his school days.
6. _______________ you are right.
7. __________ a dictionary when you meet a new word.
8. While waiting for his girl friend to come, he walked ______________ in front of the gate.
9. ____________ white, Doctor Li looks like a cook rather than a doctor.
10. His wife is Mrs Smith’s daughter, ___________, Mrs Smith is his mother-in-law.
Ⅳ.语法填空。(10分)
The famous classical pianist, Kong Xiangdong, ___________ (surprise) his fans last week by giving a concert combining classical music ______ Chinese folk music. Music has always been part of his world. But it wasn’t always easy for him ________ he was young. At times, he thought about _________ up. __________, he didn’t quit, and he became the __________ (young) prize winner in Moscow’s Tchaikovsky International Competition. Because of _______ talent and hard work, he became famous worldwide. But he still managed to experiment with new styles. ________ his music style was new, he decided his hairstyle had to be new too. He _______ (shave) off all his hair when he arrived at his concert last week! And the concert last week was _____ success!
Ⅴ.单项选择。(10分)
1. Go and get your coat. It is you left it.
A. there B. where C. there where D. where there
2. As a stendent in Senior 3, so busy ______ that I never have time to enjoy myself.
A. I am B. we are C. are we D. am I
3. Please let me know you have any more information.
A. the moment B. unless C. as far as D. until
4. Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?
A.that B.where C.which D.when
5. I won’t forgive her unless she .
A.will apologize B.apologized C.apologizes D.would apologize
6. Does John know any other foreign languages _____ French?
A. except B. but C. besides D. beside
7. Many people in the crowd sang along _____ nearly every song of the concert.
A. with B. to C. against D. for
8. It’s said that the Korean edition of Meteor Garden will _______ soon.
A. come about B. come along C. come out D. publish
9. --- Could I write up the project in English?
--- No, I’m afraid you ______.
A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. can’t D. don’t have to
10. This kind of spelling mistake is quite ______ among students.
A. common B. ordinary C. usual D. average
Ⅵ. 翻译句子。(20分)
1. 她的演出给我留下深刻的印象。(impress)
________________________________________________________________
2. 他的最新唱片上周发行了。(come out)
________________________________________________________________
3. 他和着音乐的韵律读诗。(rhythm)
________________________________________________________________
4. 用不了多久,我们就会再见面的。(before)
________________________________________________________________
5. 老师说的话对我产生了很大的影响。(effect)
_________________________________________________________________
Key:
Ⅰ. Impressed, performances, disappointed, permission, represents, unique, appearance, combine, audience, extremely
Ⅱ. responsibility, talented, unclear, has immigrated/has been immigrating, created, beauty, angrily, to perform, musician, permitting
Ⅲ. 1.hand in 2. Are, used to 3. is, related to 4. came out 5. at times
6. In some ways 7. Refer to 8. back and forth 9. Dressed in 10. in other words
Ⅳ. surprised, with, when, giving, However, youngest, his, Since, had shaved, a
Ⅴ. BDADC CBCCA
Ⅵ.1.I was deeply impressed by her performance./Her performance left a deep impression on me.
2. His latest album came out last week.
3. He read the poem to the rhythm of the music.
4. It won’t be long before we see each other again.
5. What the teacher said had a great effect on me.

四、http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_59c1de350100c1jz.html

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