如果你真的想系统的学好语法的话,我推荐一个英语学习的软件——洪恩的《从零开始学英语》里面语法解释得相当好,又比较系统! 要学好英语,主要还是要打好基础先!先把自己的英语发音给练好!语音就相当于建房子的地基一样!一定要打牢!然后就可以通过发音来记单词(省了很多事,不用死记硬背)。有了一定的单词量之后就可以开始边学语法边造句!看你语法有没掌握的最好方法就是造句了!所以一定要多造句!不单是书面上的,口头上的也要!毕竟英语是一种语言,是用来沟通的!平时尽量多用英语聊天。不一定只找老外talking,其实跟中国人chatting in english 也挺好的!主要就是要尽自己的努力把想说的话用英文表达出来!在说的时候不必太在意语法!先让对方听得懂,然后再慢慢地减少语法错误!日积月累!相信你一定能学好英语的! 再分享一下我对记单词的心得 对于记单词意思呢?!首先采用的是造句法!通过理解单词的意思把单词造成生活上常用的句子(多造几个没关系的)。 对于不太常用的、专业性的单词可以采取“联想记忆法” 比如hypertension 高血压 首先正确拼读后,可以联想谐音,读音极像“害怕天神”。你也就可以想象一下,有位老奶奶有一天见到天神,因为她害怕天神,所以高血压病犯了~呵呵。。。比较有趣 但这种方法只适合一些不常用的单词为了学了之后不用以免忘记!不能每个单词都用!第一,编这样的小故事需要一些时间。第二,故事编多了后会出现重复造成混淆!主要记意思就用“造句法”! 真诚希望你学好!
Ⅱ 英语语法及例句
语言要遵循一定的规则,这种规则即被我们称之为“语法”。许多学生在英语学习中一听“语法”头就大,产生恐惧、厌学的心理。教师要遵循“精讲多练,讲练结合,以练为主”的教学方法,同时还要注意提高学习效率,减轻学生的作业负担,实现语言为交流工具的目的。笔者在多年的教学实践中总结:语法教学要重视例句的选择。
一、代表性
例句的选择在结构上要有代表性,起到掌握这个句型就能够举一反三的作用。历年的高考试题、学生比较熟悉的经典习题等,我们不妨拿来一试。
如,讲动词不定式的主动式和被动式:
She went to the ball not only to see,but also to be seen.(她去参加舞会不仅为了见见世面。也为了出出风头。)
如with复合结构,即with+宾语+宾语补足语:
With two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.(2004,北京)
关于情态动词must have done 表对过去情况肯定的猜测:
I have lost one of my gloves. I must have dropped it somewhere. (2005,北京)
二、简洁性
有些教师认为,例句越难越好,难的会了容易的就更会了;还有教师因为学生上课不好好听课,主张选难懂的句子来镇镇他们。其实不然。正如人的认知规律“由易到难”,对于语法学习有困难的学生而言,复杂的例句只会让他们更头痛,对语法更畏惧,对英语学习更没兴趣。选择结构简洁的例句,语言上通俗易懂,读来朗朗上口,学生容易记,也记得牢。
如讲动词不定式的语法功能时:
1.
He is always the first to come and the last to leave.(to do 不定式作定语,修饰序数词)
2.
To see is to believe.(to do 不定式坐主语和表语)
对比学习Seeing is believing.(动名词作主语和表语)
3.
It is easier to say something than to do something. (to do 不定式作句子的真正主语,It为形式主语)
对比学习It is easier said than done.
三、趣味性
兴趣是产生学习激情的巨大动力。选择内容生动有趣的例句,如谚语、成语、俚语等,这样学生有了兴趣,就愿意多念,念熟了就能由次及彼。
如: 倒装结构“so+助动词+主语+谓语+------”:
As a man lives,so shall he dies.(有生就有死)
As a man sows, so shall he reap.(种瓜得瓜。种豆得豆)
下边还有一个比较级的句子:
The old man was not any more fond of being read to than the old woman.
此句的翻译为“那个老头和老太太一样,都喜欢别人读书给他们听”。有学生将它译为“那个老头不喜欢别人给他念书,就喜欢哪个老太太”,这就要闹笑话了。
四、积极性
选择一些内容积极向上的语法例句,如名言警句等。这不仅能让学生掌握相应的语法知识,同时也起到教育的情感目的,起到教育人的作用。
One half of knowing what you want is knowing what you must give up before you get it.
知道想要什么,一半在于知道得到它之前必须放弃什么。 (表语从句)
Victory will not come to me unless I go to it. 胜利是不会向我走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。 (条件状语从句)
All that litters is not gold. 闪光的并非都是金子。 (定语从句)
五、综合性
在实际的语法教学中,很少有独立的语法项目,很多时候许多的语法知识汇集在一个句中。选择综合性较强的例句来讲解,让学生背诵,能起到事半功倍的效果。如:
It was playing computer games that cost the boy much time he ought to have spent in doing his lessons.
这个例句综合了:
强调句型:It was---that---
定语从句:---time (that) he ought to have---lessons
情态动词:ought to have spent---
动名词作主语:---playing computer games cost the boy much more time---
总之,适当的例句选择不仅能够让学生理解语法,掌握重点,还能在茫茫题海中减轻学生大量背诵和大量习题的课业负担,有效提高教学质量。教师要注意多研究,多积累,找出更多的语法教学方法。
Ⅲ 如何写对一个英语句子 (语法,句法,词法)
很简单:
Iloveyou.我爱你
You love me.你爱我。
We love you.我们爱你。
He loves me.他爱我
I love him.我爱他。
He loves her.他爱她。
Ⅳ 如何记英语句型词组和英语语法,要不要背例句为什么
要的,一定要的,在你不能完全理解每个词组和词的用法时,例句可以帮你内列举用法。而且多背例容句有利于增强语感。
没事多背一下对记忆力还有帮助呢!开始可能觉得累,渐渐你会习惯的,有好处的哦!
一个在读大学生的建议哦
Ⅳ 英语句子翻译和语法分析
然而,抄更吸引我的是,它袭能让我帮到更多的人。
语法分析:
(1)however是转折连词,后面都是however引导的并列分句。
(2)the fact与that it allows me to help more people这一从句是同位语的关系。
(3)the fact that it allows me to help more people 是主语。
(4)is是系动词,作谓语。
(5)what makes it more appealing to me是系动词is的表语。
what 是表语从句的主语,makes是表语从句的谓语,it是makes的宾语。more appealing to me是宾语补足语。
其实语法分析是很机械的事情,只要你能脱口而出这句话,能造出正确的句子,还愁语法不会吗?咱学汉语的时候谁也没有按语法分析过怎么说,只是一种感觉而已。呵呵。
Ⅵ 英语句子语法
去网络搜一下,就会知道答案
先来这专里看看:属
http://tieba..com/f?kz=304351331
Ⅶ 英语句子语法跟翻译
不行,此处的it's是It is的缩写,gone虽然是过去分词形式,但是此处是相当于形容词,做表语回使用。这样的用法不答表示动作,表示一种状态。
It has been gone是被动语态,但是go是不及物动词,是没有被动形式的,所以你这样写就是错误的。
使用句子It has gone语法没错误,但是意思不对,它的意思是“它离开了”强调动作已经发生,用现在完成时,意义是过去的动作对现在有影响,才用这样的时态。
与It is gone同意义的句子是It is missing或者It is lost都不见了,丢失了的意思。
Ⅷ 英语句子与语法的问题
为您解答
一,has been working的意思略微和has wirked不同,前者表示已经一直在工作并工作到现在,后者内只表示一直在工作,但现在是否还容在进行不得而知。
二,那句的意思是: 休的节食为何没起作用?
Ⅸ 需要些结合高中语法优美的英语句子
100个句子记完的7000单词——俞敏洪1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, proce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning.7.简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.11.酸是一种化合物,它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性,并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。12. Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.12. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.13.理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises.14.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.15.受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐,农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.16.机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷,以便校准机械计时器。17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.17.人类学是一门科学,因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果,而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris.18.真菌在腐化过程中十分重要,而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤,提高其肥力,并分解动物粪便。19. When it is struck, a tuning fork proces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.19.音叉被敲击时,产生几乎纯质的音调,其音量经久不衰。20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois.20.虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.21.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.22.一个国家的主要食物是什么,大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.23.在大量的实验中,某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。24. Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid.24.大多数物质遇冷收缩,所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。25. The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.25.大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。26. By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art.26.到了二十一世纪中叶,美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.27.伊丽莎白市,一个重要的航运和制造业中心,坐落于新泽西州的东部。28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff.28. Elizabeth Blackwell,美国第一个女医生,创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone.29. Alexander Graham Bell曾告诉家人,他更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师,而非电话的发明者。30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.30.采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰,因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。31. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact.31.骨头看起来是脆硬的,但它也有一定的弹性,使得骨骼能够承受相当的打击。32. That xenon could not FORM chemical compounds was once believed by scientists.32.科学家曾相信:氙气是不能形成化合物的。33. Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life. 33.对风暴动力学的研究是为了提高风暴预测从而减少损失,避免人员伤亡。34. The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed. 34.消除通货膨胀应确保还贷的钱应与所贷款的价值相同。35. Futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion.35.未来主义,二十世纪早期的一个艺术思潮。拒绝一切传统,试图通过强调机械和动态来美化生活。36. One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.36. Everglades是美国境内最为荒凉和人迹罕至的地区之一,此处有大量的野生动植物而且大多受(法律)保护。37. Lucretia Mott’s influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States.37. Lucretia Mott’s的影响巨大,所以一些权威部门认定她为美国女权运动的创始人。38. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer.38.国际市场研究者的活动范围常常较国内市场研究者广阔。39. The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North American Rockies that divides the waters flowing into the Atlantic Ocean from those flowing into the Pacific.39.大陆分水岭是指北美洛矶山脉上的一道想象线,该线把大西洋流域和太平洋流域区分开来。 40. Studies of the gravity field of the Earth indicate that its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them.40.对地球引力的研究表明,在不寻常的负荷之下地壳和地幔会发生位移。41. The annual worth of Utah’s manufacturing is greater than that of its mining and farming combined.41.尤它州制造业的年产值大于其工业和农业的总和。42. The wallflower is so called because its weak stems often grow on walls and along stony cliffs for support.42.墙花之所以叫墙花,是因为其脆弱的枝干经常要靠墙壁或顺石崖生长,以便有所依附。43. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that is the main focus of social psychology.43.社会心理学的主要焦点是人与人之间的交往,而不是他们各自生活中的事件。44. No social crusade aroused Elizabeth Williams’ enthusiasm more than the expansion of ecational facilities for immigrants to the United States.44.给美国的新移民增加教育设施比任何社会运动都更多的激发了Elizabeth Williams的热情。45. Quails typically have short rounded wings that enable them to spring into full flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places.45.典型的鹌鹑都长有短而圆的翅膀,凭此他们可以在受惊时一跃而起,飞离它们的躲藏地。46. According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows.46.根据人类学家的说法,直立行走的人的鼻祖面部轮廓与黑猩猩相似,额头后倾,眉毛突出。47. Not until 1866 was the fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid.47.直到1866年第一条横跨大西洋的电缆才完全成功的架通。48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom describes what he considers the spiritual barrenness of society brought about by science and technology.48. John Crowe Ransom在他的著作中描述了他认为是由科学技术给社会带来的精神贫困。49. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.49.父母的教导如果坚定,始终如一和理性,孩子就有可能充满自信。50. The ancient Hopewell people of North America probably cultivated corn and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy.50.北美远古的Hopewell人很可能种植了玉米和其他农作物,但打猎和采集对他们的经济贸易仍是至关重要的。
Ⅹ 能不能用汉语表达英语的语法比如用一句汉字下面一句翻译的英语来跟汉语对比来表达英语中的语法
英语来和汉语在语法和词汇方面都源无法一一对应。
语法更多的是语言习惯问题,这个和文化背景有着非常大的关系。西方国家相对来说逻辑性要强一些,所以对于比较长的部分都后置;但是中国人更加感性一些,不讲规矩,只重人情,所以中国人的表达方式上就没有那么多的逻辑性而言,因此我们可以看到,不管定语有多长,中国人都把他们放在中心词之前。
学英语不能死抠语法,这样只会越学越烂。多背课文,多记短语,多模仿句式。把嗓子读哑、把课文背烂是学英语的最好办法也是唯一方法。