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六年级上册英语的语法点

发布时间:2021-01-04 19:22:13

『壹』 pep六年级英语上册语法,急用!!!

二.动词三单的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______
动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________
like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________
sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________
love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
将来时
一、概念:
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:①be going to + do; ②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问:一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3. 问什么时候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.
练习:填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday?
I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.
What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.

『贰』 六年级上册英语语法。

要看你想问什么语法啊亲!
我就说说序数词的口诀:
123特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d
8去t,9去e
ve结尾f来代替
ty将y变成ie
th最后加上去
碰上几十几
前基后序别忘记

『叁』 小学六年级英语上册有哪些语法

一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women,
policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,
Japanese-Japanese

二、一般现在时

1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。

3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not
(doesn‘t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not
(don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches,
go-goes

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 三、现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

四、be going to

1.be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。

2.肯定句:be going to +动词原形,如:Jim is going to play football. 否定句:be not going
to +动词原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,如:Is Jim going to
play football? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形?如:What is Jim going to do?
疑问词当主语时:疑问词+be+going to+动词原形?如:Who is going to play football?

五、一般过去时

1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn‘t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am,
are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn‘t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to
home yesterday?

动词过去式变化规则:

1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied

5.不规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave,
get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang,
put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,
ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
求采纳

『肆』 六年级上册英语语法重点

一般现在时,现在进行时

『伍』 六年级英语上重点语法点检测题

http://sh.yingyu.com/e/20111128/4ed2f1f961b0a.shtml#
http://www.yingyu.com/xxyy/lnjyy/lnjzd/
你可以做做看试题:
笔试部分(20分)

一、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相配的句子,并将序号填在括号内。(每题2分,共10分)

Ⅰ Ⅱ

( ) ⒈ Who's that girl ? A. We have six .

( )⒉ Who's that boy with big eyes ? B. It's yellow .

( )⒊ What colour is the pen ? C. It's fourteen .

( )⒋ How many caps do you have ? D. She's Nancy .

( )⒌ What's ten plus four ? E. He's David .

二、选择题(每题只有一个正确选项,每题1分,共15分)

( )⒈ What's the weather like today ?

A. It's Sunday. B. It's sunny. C. It's orange. D. It's on Sunday.

( )⒉Which season do you like best ?

A. It's rainy. B. It's Wednesday. C. I like summer best . D. It's on Summer.

( )⒊ May I go home ?

A. Yes, you can . B. No, I can't . C. Yes, I can . D. Yes, we can.

( )⒋ _______ Tom like swimming ?

A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is

( )⒌Mr Green, ________ YangLing .

A. This is B. his C. this is D. is this

( )⒍ Can I help you ?

A. I'd like a cap,please. B. What would you like?

C. No, I don't need your help. D. Yes, you can.

( )⒎ --Whose gloves are they ? --They're _______ .

A.my father's B. my father C. my fathers D. mine father's

( )⒏ This is my bag, that is _______.

A. hers B. she C. her D. she's

( )⒐ ______ books are on the desk.

A.my B. ours C. Ours D. My

( )⒑ ______ your twin sister stronger than you ?

A.Do B. Is C. Are D. Does

( )⒒ We have a new teacher. ______ teacher is tall.

A.A B. An C. The D. /

( )⒓Look at the white dog. ______ my brother's.

A.They're B. He's C. She's D. It's

( ) ⒔ I'd like to ______ your friend.

A.is B. be C. are D. being

( )⒕ LiuTao ______ to school at seven every day.

A.does B. goes C. go D. do

( )⒖ He is ______ playing football.

A.good at B. well in C. good in D. well at

三、用所给词的正确形式填空。(每题1分,共5分)

⒈Are there two (box) on the table ?

⒉Woud you like to go with (we) ?

⒊Father brought a desk for (mine) .

⒋I don't have any (grape) in my box .

⒌How many (day) are there in a week ?

四、词汇英汉互译。(每题1分,共10分)

⒈ 两个包 __________________________ ⒍ help with __________________

⒉ 汤姆的自行车__________________________ ⒎ a pair of __________________

⒊ 一些手表 __________________________ ⒏ over there __________________

⒋ 许多男孩 __________________________ ⒐ Children's Day __________________

⒌ 十辆公交车 __________________________ ⒑ today's work __________________

五、根据要求,完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)

⒈ He gets up late on Saturday . (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)

______ he _______ up late on Saturday ?

Yes , he _______ .

⒉She helps me clean the house .(改为否定句)

She ______ _______ me clean the house .

⒊It's on the tenth of September .(对划线部分提问)

______ Teacher's Day ?

⒋It's Thursday .(对划线部分提问)

______ _______ is it today?

⒌It's the tenth of September .(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ is it today ?

六、根据情景,完成对话。(每空1分,共8分)

It's Sunday. Helen's mother ___________ doing some shopping .

A: Can I ___________ you ?

B: I'd ___________ some pears, please .

A: ___________ ___________ kilos?

B: Four ___________ .

A: Here you are .

B: ___________ ___________ are they ?

A: Nine yuan.

七、根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。(每空1分,共8分)

⒈I do ______________ (好) in PE.

⒉He was here______________ ______________ (刚才).

⒊Which ______________ (季节) do you like ______________ (最,最好地) ?

⒋I'd like to ___________ ______________ __________ (参加) a sports meeting .

八、根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(每题2分,共10分)

Miss Gao is our teacher . She likes to tell us about her weekends . She usually gets up early on Saturday . She exercises in the garden for about half an hour . Then she has her breakfast . She doesn't do housework in the morning . She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park . The dog runs , barks and jumps happily . She has lunch at a small restaurant near her home . She doesn't take a bus home . She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours . In the afternoon , she cleans her house . She often cooks dinner for herself . Then she watches TV . She enjoys her weekends very much .

( ) 1. Miss Gao ______ early and _______ in the garden on Saturday .

A.get up ; exercise B.gets up , exercises C. gets up , exercise

( ) 2. She doesn't ______ in the morning .

A.get up B.have breakfast C. do housework

( ) 3. Who does she often play with in the park ?

______ .

A. Her neighbours B.Her dog C. Her teacher

( ) 4. She _______ in the afternoon .

A. exercises B. cleans her house C. watches TV

( ) 5. She often ______ for _______ .

A. walks ; her neighbours B. watches TV ; herself C. cooks dinner ; herself

『陆』 六年级上册英语语法

语法
表示:
as+原级+as 跟……一样
比较级+and+比较级 越来越……
much+比较级+than 比……得多
比较级+any other+单数 比任何一个…版…都……
one of the+最高级+复数权 ……其中一个最……

『柒』 六年级上册英语语法时态是什么

时态就是就是一个动作发生的状态,它是在过去发生,现在发生,还是将来发回生。
当然还有更答复杂的(完成进行时,将来完成时等等,这些你都不用学(暂时,因为你才六年级,学了考试也不会考的,这些复杂的时态到初中或高中才会学的))
举一个例子:I'm doing my homework.我正在做我的家庭作业 ,现在的动作是正在,这就是时态

『捌』 六年级上册英语重点句型语法总结

因为这个什么那个什么,这个是这个有点复杂。

『玖』 六年级上册英语语法

六年级的语法不必掌握太多,由于课程不难。语法掌握的很多也会弄乱的
先掌握专形容词,属be动词的用法,以及5个W1个H(what,why,who,where,when是5个w,how是一个h)
还有单复数互化和元音辅音
现在进行时和过去式是初二才学的,不必接触太早

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