㈠ 六年级英语上重点语法点检测题
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笔试部分(20分)
一、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相配的句子，并将序号填在括号内。(每题2分，共10分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( ) ⒈ Who's that girl ? A. We have six .
( )⒉ Who's that boy with big eyes ? B. It's yellow .
( )⒊ What colour is the pen ? C. It's fourteen .
( )⒋ How many caps do you have ? D. She's Nancy .
( )⒌ What's ten plus four ? E. He's David .
二、选择题(每题只有一个正确选项，每题1分，共15分)
( )⒈ What's the weather like today ?
A. It's Sunday. B. It's sunny. C. It's orange. D. It's on Sunday.
( )⒉Which season do you like best ?
A. It's rainy. B. It's Wednesday. C. I like summer best . D. It's on Summer.
( )⒊ May I go home ?
A. Yes, you can . B. No, I can't . C. Yes, I can . D. Yes, we can.
( )⒋ _______ Tom like swimming ?
A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is
( )⒌Mr Green, ________ YangLing .
A. This is B. his C. this is D. is this
( )⒍ Can I help you ?
A. I'd like a cap,please. B. What would you like?
C. No, I don't need your help. D. Yes, you can.
( )⒎ --Whose gloves are they ? --They're _______ .
A.my father's B. my father C. my fathers D. mine father's
( )⒏ This is my bag, that is _______.
A. hers B. she C. her D. she's
( )⒐ ______ books are on the desk.
A.my B. ours C. Ours D. My
( )⒑ ______ your twin sister stronger than you ?
A.Do B. Is C. Are D. Does
( )⒒ We have a new teacher. ______ teacher is tall.
A.A B. An C. The D. /
( )⒓Look at the white dog. ______ my brother's.
A.They're B. He's C. She's D. It's
( ) ⒔ I'd like to ______ your friend.
A.is B. be C. are D. being
( )⒕ LiuTao ______ to school at seven every day.
A.does B. goes C. go D. do
( )⒖ He is ______ playing football.
A.good at B. well in C. good in D. well at
三、用所给词的正确形式填空。(每题1分，共5分)
⒈Are there two (box) on the table ?
⒉Woud you like to go with (we) ?
⒊Father brought a desk for (mine) .
⒋I don't have any (grape) in my box .
⒌How many (day) are there in a week ?
四、词汇英汉互译。(每题1分，共10分)
⒈ 两个包 __________________________ ⒍ help with __________________
⒉ 汤姆的自行车__________________________ ⒎ a pair of __________________
⒊ 一些手表 __________________________ ⒏ over there __________________
⒋ 许多男孩 __________________________ ⒐ Children's Day __________________
⒌ 十辆公交车 __________________________ ⒑ today's work __________________
五、根据要求，完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
⒈ He gets up late on Saturday . (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
______ he _______ up late on Saturday ?
Yes , he _______ .
⒉She helps me clean the house .(改为否定句)
She ______ _______ me clean the house .
⒊It's on the tenth of September .(对划线部分提问)
______ Teacher's Day ?
⒋It's Thursday .(对划线部分提问)
______ _______ is it today?
⒌It's the tenth of September .(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is it today ?
六、根据情景，完成对话。(每空1分，共8分)
It's Sunday. Helen's mother ___________ doing some shopping .
A: Can I ___________ you ?
B: I'd ___________ some pears, please .
A: ___________ ___________ kilos?
B: Four ___________ .
A: Here you are .
B: ___________ ___________ are they ?
A: Nine yuan.
七、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。(每空1分，共8分)
⒈I do ______________ (好) in PE.
⒉He was here______________ ______________ (刚才).
⒊Which ______________ (季节) do you like ______________ (最，最好地) ?
⒋I'd like to ___________ ______________ __________ (参加) a sports meeting .
八、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(每题2分，共10分)
Miss Gao is our teacher . She likes to tell us about her weekends . She usually gets up early on Saturday . She exercises in the garden for about half an hour . Then she has her breakfast . She doesn't do housework in the morning . She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park . The dog runs , barks and jumps happily . She has lunch at a small restaurant near her home . She doesn't take a bus home . She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours . In the afternoon , she cleans her house . She often cooks dinner for herself . Then she watches TV . She enjoys her weekends very much .
( ) 1. Miss Gao ______ early and _______ in the garden on Saturday .
A.get up ; exercise B.gets up , exercises C. gets up , exercise
( ) 2. She doesn't ______ in the morning .
A.get up B.have breakfast C. do housework
( ) 3. Who does she often play with in the park ?
______ .
A. Her neighbours B.Her dog C. Her teacher
( ) 4. She _______ in the afternoon .
A. exercises B. cleans her house C. watches TV
( ) 5. She often ______ for _______ .
A. walks ; her neighbours B. watches TV ; herself C. cooks dinner ; herself
㈡ 六年级上册英语语法题加答案
我多的是。。你需要？我可是英语科代
㈢ 小学六年级英语下册语法、句型
pep8六年级英语下册重点句型 单词 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
单词 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth
㈣ 小学六年级英语语法问题！
“他，她，它”这种第三人称单数形式的时候 用“es”。
“Dose”也是用于第三人称单数内形式的，所以后容面的动词就不用再加es了。 如：Dose she go?像"Dose"的都属于一般疑问句。回答也就只要回答YES，NO,这样的。
“ing”是表示正在的意思。现在进行时。
加“S”的时候也是“他，她，它”这种第三人称单数形式的时候。因为“like”已经有了e结尾，所以就只加s了。避免重复嘛。
㈤ 小学六年级英语语法
一、 基数词，序数词
序数词前一定要加“the”,序数词一般用于：①日期【the 号（序数词）of 月】②【第几…】③【名次】
二、 动词
1. be动词（am/is/are）
主语
be动词（原形）
be动词（过去式）
I
am
was
He/she/it
is
was
We/you/they
are
were
2.助动词（do/does/did）
问句
答句
Do+非第三人称单数
＋动词原形…?
…do/don’t
Does+第三人称单数
…does/doesn’t
Did+所有主格
…did/didn’t
问句
答句
What do you/they/we…
+动词原形？
I/They/We+动词原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(动词＋S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +动词过去式。
3.情态动词（can,must,could,would,may,shall,would）
情态动词后面都跟动词原形
三、 介词
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week
表示时间 ②on+具体某一天（几月几日）/某个假期（…Day）
③at+具体某点时间、某个假期（…Festival）/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点
①in the tree(不是树上长出来的)
②on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的)
表示时间：① ago(……以前) later(……以后)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以后)
七、特殊疑问词
单词
意思
用法
回答
when
什么时间
问时间
who
谁
问人
whose
谁的
问主人
where
在哪里
问地点
which
哪一个
问选择
why
为什么
问原因
what
什么
问东西
what time
什么时间
问时间
what colour
什么颜色
问颜色
what about
…怎么样
问意见
what day
星期几
问星期
what date
什么日期
问具体日期
what for
为何目的
问目的
how
…怎么样
问情况
how old
多大
问年龄
how many
多少
问数量
how much
多少
问价钱
how about
…怎么样
问意见
how far
多远
问路程
一、 名词
1. 不可数名词:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可数名词相对应的be动词永远都是is/was)
2、名词复数规则
（1）．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2)．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3)．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4)．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
(5)．不规则名词复数： man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
二、 代词
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
非第三人称单数
I
me
my
mine
We
us
our
ours
you
you
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
第三人称单数
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
1. 主格一般用在句中作为主语，一般用在动词前（除疑问句）
2. 宾格多用于动词介词后面。
3. 形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟名词。
4. 名次性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词+名词
飞翔英语网是您学习与教学的好帮手！
三、 形容词及副词的比较级
1. 形容词比较级用于两者比较，基本句式为：(A)主格＋be|+形容词比较级＋than+B(宾格)。
2. 副词比较级 基本句式为：(A)主格＋动词|+副词比较级＋than+B(宾格)。
3.
4. 比较级的用法：①一般＋er
②双写最后一个字母＋er，如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot—hotter,
③ 不规则的比较级：good/well—better,many/much—more,far—farther/further
5. 一样的情况用as…as,句式为：as 原级 as
6. 注意：too,very+原级
㈥ 六年级英语基本语法(第二学期)
一、词类：
动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：
先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和这个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道）
1、 动词
这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。
（1）行为动词
就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。
行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：
原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下：
↗有，就加ing
读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词 （若是be going to 就用原形）
↘没有，再看情态动词
↗有，就用原形
↗有，就加ed
↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗是第三人称单数就加s或es
↘没有，再看主语
↘不是第三人称单数就用原形
（2）be动词
a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。
b、肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.
c、 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。
判断步骤： ↗第一、三人称单数，就用was
↗有，再看人称
↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were
看有无表示过去的时间状语
↗第一人称单数，就用am
↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is
↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are
（3）情态动词
情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。
我们现在学过的情态动词有：can、must、should、would、may。接触最多的是can。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响）
2、 名词
表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。判断的关键词往往是be动词，be动词如果是am、is或was，名词就用原形；be动词如果是are或were，名词就加s或es。
这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断，以免受误导。
如何加后缀：
a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
e．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
f. 不可数名词(没有复数形式) bread, rice, water, juice，etc.
g. 缩略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is /he has(got)
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
didn’t=did not weren’t=were not wasn’t=was not let’s=let us
判断步骤：
↗如是am、is或was→原形
读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词
↘如是are或were→加s或es
3、 形容词（包括副词）
形容词表示某一事物的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词
1.beautiful—beautifully 2.careful—carefully 3.quiet—quietly 4. usual—usually
5.real—really 6.loud—loudly 7.fast—fast 8.high—high 9.good—well
形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和+er。
未作比较的情况下就用原形，比较时就+er。修饰比较级用much (much faster\louder)
两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。(not as …as不如)
4、 人称代词和物主代词
㈦ 小学六年级英语语法
基础短语、句式：
sb like(s) doing sth/to do sth 某人喜欢某事
sb can do sth 某人能做某事;sb don't/doesn't need to do sth某人不用做某事
it's time to do sth 该是（做）···的时候了
there is(are) sth on/in/under/behind/in front of sth 有···在···的上面/里面/下面/前面.
六年级英语语法知识汇总
一、词类：
1、 动词：行为动词、be动词、情态动词。
（1）行为动词
原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下：
（2）be动词
a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。
b、肯定和否定句
I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her
eyes are(not) small.
c、 一般疑问句 Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are you/they…? Yes,we/ they are.
No,we/ they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。
was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。
（3）情态动词
can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响）
2、 名词
这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was。
如何加后缀：
a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
e．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,
mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people,
Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
3、 形容词（包括副词）
形容词表示某一事物或的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。
形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和+er。
未作比较的情况下就用原形，比较时就+er。
两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。
4、 人称代词和物主代词
人称代词物主代词
单数复数单数复数
主格宾格主格宾格形容词性（短）名词性（长）形容词性（短）名词性（
人称代词：
有主格和宾格之分。
一般动词前用主格，动词后用宾格。
物主代词：
有两类：形容词性物主代词（短的）和名词性物主代词（长的）
一般看后面有没有名词，如有，就用形容词性物主代词（短的）；如无，就用名词性物主代词（长的）。
5、 数量词
我们学过两类：基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少，而基数词用于表示次序，常在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。
6、冠词
有a、an、the。a和an的区别：an用于元音音素（一般就是元音字母aeiou）前，a用于辅音音素前。
二、否定句：
be动词（am、is、are、was、were）+not、
情态动词（can、must、should）+ not、
助动词（do、does、did） + not
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+ not。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+ not。分四个步骤：
（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去，位置在主语（某人或某物）后，动词前。
（2）确定助动词用do、does还是did，根据句中动词，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does，动词用过去式的助动词就有did。
（3）在助动词后加not。
（4）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。
三、一般疑问句。
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，把情态动词提到句首即可。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤：
（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去，位置在主语（某人或某物）后，动词前。
（2）确定助动词用do、does还是did，根据句中动词，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does，动词用过去式的助动词就有did。
（3）把助动词后提到句首。
（4）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。
四、特殊疑问句。
表示疑问，有疑问词（在开头），回答有很多种可能。
常用疑问词：
疑问词意思用法
When什么时间问时间
What time 什么时间问具体时间，如几点钟
Who谁问人
Whose 谁的问主人
Where在哪里问地点
Which哪一个问选择
Why 为什么问原因
What 什么问东西、事物
What colour什么颜色问颜色
What about。。。。怎么样问意见
What day星期几问星期几
What date什么日期问日期
What for 为何目的问目的
How 。。。。怎样问情况
How old多大年纪问年纪
How many多少数量（可数名词）问数量
How much多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词）问多少钱或数量（不可数）
How about。。。。怎么样问意见
How often多久问频率
How long多长时间问时间长度
How far 多远问多远；多长距离
五、祈使句
表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。
肯定祈使句一定是以动词原形开头（有时有please），否定的祈使句一定是don’t加动词原形开头（有时有please）。
把祈使句改为否定句只需在动词前加don’t即可。
六、时态
1、一般现在时
（1）一般现在时中的be动词：
一般用原形：am is are
am用于第一人称单数（I）；is用于第三人称单数（he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben his
sister等）；are用于第二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the
children 、 his parents等）。
（2）一般现在时中的动词：
第一种情况：主语是第三人称单数（he she it 和其他，如Helen 、her cousin 等），动词后一般加s或es。
第二种情况：主语不是第三人称单数，动词都用原形。
（4）一般现在时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般现在时）：
△be动词是am、is、are
△动词用原形或加s、es
△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间
2、一般过去时
（1）一般过去时中的be动词：
一般用过去式：was were
was用于第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben 、 his
sister等）；were用于第二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the
children 、 his parents等）。
（2）一般过去时中的动词：
一般只有一种情况：+ed
这里强调一点，和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是第几人称，也不管是单数和复数都加ed。
（4）一般过去时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般过去时）：
△be动词是was、were △动词加ed
△有表示过去的时间状语
现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有：
just now a moment ago yesterday last week last night
last weekend last year last month three days ago two weeks
ago
five years ago this morning
3、一般将来时
（1）构成形式：
Be going to +动词原形， will + 动词原形
（2）一般将来时表示动作即将发生或某人打算做某事。
（3）句中往往有tomorrow、soon、next week等词。
4、现在进行时
（1）构成形式：
Be动词+动词的ing形式
这里强调一点，两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时。
（2）现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。
（3）有用的依据：
一个句子中既有be动词，又有动词，且动词加了ing ←→ 该句是现在进行时
（4）句中往往有now、look、listen等词。
动词过去式、现在分词的不规则变化：
be 是——was, were——being
begin 开始——began——beginning
build 建筑——built——building
buy 买——bought——buying
can 能——could——无
come 来——came——coming
拷贝——copied——ing
do 做——did——doing
draw 画——drew——drawing
drink 喝——drank——drinking
drive 驾车——drove——driving
eat 吃——ate——eating
feel 感觉——felt——feeling
find 找寻——found——finding
fly飞——flew——flying
forget 忘记——forgot——forgetting
get 得到——got——getting
give 给予——gave——giving
go 去——went——going
grow 成长——grew——growing
have 有——had——having
hear 听——heard——hearing
keep 保持——kept——keeping
know 知道——knew——knowing
learn学习—learnt, learned——learning
let 让——let——letting
make 做——made——making
may 可以——might——无
mean 意思——meant－meaning
meet 见面——met——meeting
must 必须——must——无
put 放——put——putting
read 读——read——reading
ride 骑——rode——riding
ring 响——rang——ringing
run 跑——ran——running
say 说——said——saying
see 看见——saw——seeing
sing 唱歌——sang——singing
sit 坐——sat——sitting
sleep 睡觉——slept——sleeping
speak 讲话——spoke——speaking
spend 花钱——spent——spending
stand 站立——stood——standing
sweep 打扫——swept——sweeping
swim 游泳——swam——swimming
take 拿到——took——taking
teach 教——taught——teaching
tell 讲述——told——telling
think 思考——thought——thinking
will 意愿——would——无
write 写——wrote——writi
㈧ 六年级英语语法填空题
1.only when they ___the importance of the plan,will they make up thier mind to carry it out.
a.reallized b.will realize c.will have realized d.have realized
2.people are coming to understand that easy access to ___ is often the key to success in this highly developed society.
a.imformation b.an imformation c.the imformation d.informations
3.if you drive a good deal,consider ___ redial tires.
a.use b.used c.using d. to use
4.it is not the tools that a sxientist uses but how he uses them ___ makes him a scientist.
a. that b.what c.which d.who
1.the manager demands that the new secretary (have) ___ a thorough knowledge of the personnel.
2.the sun warms the earth,which makes it possible for plants ___(grow).
解：
1.D
ONLY引导的时间状语从句 根据题意可以看出他们要在主句的“动作”已经完成之后才发生从句的“动作” 从句是一般将来时 要用离一般将来时最近的完成时态 所以主句要用现在完成时态 想像一下动作的先后就很好理解啦。。。
2.A
information是不可数名词 首先排除B D information在句中是第一次出现
而且不是特指 泛指信息
3.C
consider doing sth就记住句型吧 没有为什么
4.A
强调句型 it is +被强调部分（not the tools that a sxientist uses but how he uses them ）+that(who)+原句其他部分（makes him a scientist）
是个重点句型 不用who是因为主语不是指人
填空题
1.have
demand引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：demand that sb. (should) do的形式should可以省略
2.to grow
make it possible (for sb) to do sth
也是重点句型
㈨ 六年级下英语语法习题（有答案）
枫叶翩翩，找不到题目了？
署名：甜心族 梦（晶）