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高一英语必修三语法笔记学霸

发布时间:2021-02-24 00:53:34

Ⅰ 高一英语必修三重点句型 语法

重点句型语法为名词性从句。分为主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句。

Ⅱ 高一必修三的英语语法都学哪些了

没关系,你们这小型考试语法不重要,只要你的单词积累量够,加上做题技巧,开始绝对没问题。

Ⅲ 高一英语必修3知识点

高一英语(上)必修一unit5语言知识点与运用

....... since =now that 意为“由于,既然”,常表示已知的或大家都清楚的原因。 because表语气最强, 经常表听者不知的原因,它能回答why的提问。 as 可和because互换,但语气 ...高一语文必修知识点,高一化学必修知识点....... since =now that 意为“由于,既然”,常表示已知的或大家都清楚的原因。 because表语气最强, 经常表听者不知的原因,它能回答why的提问。 as 可和because互换,但语气 ...

高一英语(下)必修三Unit2知识点巩固练习

高一英语(下)必修三Unit2知识点巩固练习高一必修1英语unit2,高一语文必修知识点高一英语(下)必修三Unit2知识点巩固练习

上学期高一英语必修1第2单元知识点(www.7139.com)

......it 2 English around the world Small Quiz Let’s do a small quiz to distinguish the national flags of different countries, and find out the languages spo ...高一地理必修知识点,高一物理必修知识点......it 2 English around the world Small Quiz Let’s do a small quiz to distinguish the national flags of different countries, and find out the languages spo ...

高一英语(下)必修三Unit1知识点巩固练习

高一英语(下)必修三Unit1知识点巩固练习高一语文必修知识点,高一化学必修知识点高一英语(下)必修三Unit1知识点巩固练习

高一英语(下)必修三Unit1第一单元重点知识点辅导

高一英语(下)必修三Unit1第一单元重点知识点辅导高一语文必修知识点,高一化学必修知识点高一英语(下)必修三Unit1第一单元重点知识点辅导

详见:http://hi..com/gogoe1/blog/item/eaf882fb92becf0408244d70.html

Ⅳ 求高一英语必修三知识点总结

Unit 1
1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用;
2.take place 发生;举行
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到满意 to one’s satisfaction感到满意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人
10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人; reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
16.keep one’s word 守信用; break one’s word, 失信
17.It be obvious that-clause 显而易见;一目了然 18.set off 动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; set in开始; set up建立,创立 ; set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写下,记下 19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起

新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit 2
1.a healthy diet健康饮食;
a balanced diet平衡的饮食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often最经常
4.feel frustrated感到沮丧
5.by lunchtime到午餐时间
6.must have happened一定发生过
7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头
8.be tired of 厌倦
9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇
10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脱
12.tell lies说谎
13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物
body-building foods提供营养的食物
14feel fit保持精力旺盛
15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点
the strength of the diet饮食的优点
16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one’s living谋生
18.be in debt负债
19.glare at怒视
20.move round绕过
21.spy on在暗中侦察;打探
22.upset sb.使......不安
23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心
24.heavy food不易消化的食物
25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......
26.serve with用......配
27.rather than而不是
28.cut down减少
29.before long不久

新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit 3
1. know about 了解关于…事
2. make a bet 打赌
3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输
4. have bad luck 运气不好
5. step inside 走进里面
6. lead the way 带路
7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…
8. go right ahead 说下去
9. as a matter of fact 事实上
10. by accident 偶然
11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾
12. stare at 盯着
13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时
14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海
15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望
16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动
17. account for 导致
18. to be honest 坦白地说
19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话
20. be on my way 上路
21. show sb. out 把某人带出去
22. be confident about 对… 自信
23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用
24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车
25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心
26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下
27. fall over 跌到
28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释
29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功
30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事
31. stay out of jail 免坐牢
32. be reserved 被预定了
33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜
34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情
35. take a chance 碰碰运气
36. read the bill 看帐单
37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式

新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit 4
1. think of…as 把……看作是
2.a cloud of energetic st具有能量的尘埃
3. combine into…合成……
4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转
5. become violent变得激烈
6. the solid surface固体表面
7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸
8. in time及时,最终
9. proce the water vapor产生水蒸汽
10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层
11.cool down冷却
12. on the surface在表面
13. be different from…与……不同
14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转
15. disappear from…从……消失
16. stay on…存留在……
17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性,
18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体,
19. become part of…变成……的一部分,
20. develop life发展生命,
21.grow in the water在水里生长,
22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,
23 millions of years later几万年以后,
24.live on land在陆地上生活,
25. live in the sea在海里生存,
26. grow into forests长成森林,
27. proce young生出幼仔,
28. lay eggs下蛋,
29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物,
30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,
31.develop new methods发展了新的方法,
32.. move around迁徙,
33. go by过去,推移,
34.prevent…from…防止……做……,
35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……,
36.depend on….依靠,依赖,取决与……,
37. solve a problem解决
38 be lucky enough足够幸运,
39 make a trip 去旅行
40. visit the moon参观月球,
41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中,
42. explain to… that…向……解释……,
43. on the journey在旅程中,
44 be off启程,
45 rise into the air升人太空,
46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,
47call…gravity称……为地球引力,
48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,
49. say…to each other向彼此说……,
50.fall back to…朝……落下去,
51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来,
52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,
53. get close to…接近……,
54 cheer up高兴起来,
55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去,
56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,
57. watch…do看着……做,
58. move freely自由的活动,
59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来,
60. step forward向前迈步,
61.fall over摔倒,
62. need practice需要练习
63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍,
64. enjoy oneself感到自如,
65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力
66. come back to…回到……

新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit 5
1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜
2. around noon中午时分,
3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市
4. leave for…离开去……
5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番
6. go up the tower登上塔顶
7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面
8. flow into…流人……
9. flow over…流经……
10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上
11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场
12. walk north向北走
13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话
14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭
15. move to…移居到……
16. meet… at…在……迎接……
17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜
18. come from South China来自中国南方
19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华
20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里
21. take too long花费的时间长
22. at dawn黎明
23. at the train station在火车站
24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注
25. go downtown到市区去
26. be close to…,接近……
27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店
28. visit… in…在……拜访……
29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆
30. look over…眺望……
31. sit down with…和……坐在一起
32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……
33. have a French culture具有法国文化
34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……
35. dream of…梦想……
36. on a trip在旅途中)
37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸
38. take the aeroplane乘飞机
39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……
40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……
41. from west to east从西到东
42. across Canada横穿加拿大
43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家
44. at the airport在机场
45. take…to…把……带到……
46. catch the train乘坐火车
47. on the way to…在去……的路上
48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景
49. on the trip在旅途中
50. go eastward向东行驶
51. pass cities经过城市
52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里
53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸
54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方
55. be surrounded by…被……所包围
56. on the north在北边
57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪
58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船
59. north of………的北边
60. settle down in the seat落座,
61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光
62. a mountain goat野山羊
63. a grizzly bear大灰熊
64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日
65. come from all over…全来自……
66. compete in ~ing比赛做……
67. ride wild horses驾驭野马
68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做……
69. work with…与……共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金,
70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带
71. go through…穿过……
72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份
73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米
74. at the top end of…在……的最上首
75. a busy port繁忙的港口
76. rush through…穿行过…

Ⅳ 高中英语必修三全语法和短语

take
place
发生
in
memory
of纪念
dress
up盛装,打扮
play
a
trick
开玩笑
look
forward
to
期望
day
and
night日夜,整天
as
though好象
have
fun
with
sb玩的开心
keep
one's
word首信用,履行诺言
hold
one's
breath屏气,屏息
balanced
diet平衡饮食
ought
to应该
tired
of对...厌倦
throw
away丢弃
get
away
with被放过
tell
lies说谎
get
rid
of摆脱
earn
one's
living
谋生
in
debt欠债
make
a
bet
打赌
go
ahead前进
by
accident偶然
account
for导致,做出解释
to
be
honest说实话
in
rags衣衫褴褛
even
if
即使,尽管
get
into
trouble
solar
system太阳系
in
time
及时,终于,总有一天
prevent...from阻止,制止
depend
on依靠,依赖
cheer
up感到高兴
now
that既然
get
the
hang
of熟悉,掌握,理解
break
out突发,爆发
settle
down定居,平静下来,专心于
have
a
gift
for对...有天赋
figure
out合计为,计算出,解决,领会到
as
far
as
远到,直到,至于

Ⅵ 高一英语必修三知识点总结

情态动词
情态动词表推测的三种句式
1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),may(可能),might /can, could(也许,或许)。 (1)He must/may/might know the answer to this question? 他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能), may not/might not(可能不)。 (1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 这不可能是校长,他去美国了。 3.疑问句中用can/could (能……?)。 (1)Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗? (2)Can he be at home now? 他现在能在家吗?
注:以上三种句式中情态动词的语气按程度都是依次递减的。Might, could并非may, can的过去式,而表示语气较为委婉或可能性较小。

(二)情态动词表推测的三种时态
1.对将来情况的推测,用“情态动词 + 动词原形”。
(1)She must / may / might / could arrive before 5. 5:00前她一定/可能/也许到。
2.对现在或一般情况的推测,用“情态动词 + be”,“情态动词 +be doing”或“情态动词 + 动词原形”。 (1)He must / may / might / could be listening to the radio now. 他一定/可能/也许正在听收音机。
注:情态动词 should /ought to表推测时,意为“想必会,理应……”但与“have +过去分词”连用时,则又可构成虚拟语气意为“本应该做某事却没做”。例如: (4)It’s seven o’clock. Jack should/ought to be here at any moment. 现在七点钟了,杰克理应随时到达。(推测) (5)She should / ought to have attended your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital. (虚拟) 她本该出席你的生日晚会的,可是她得在医院照顾她妈妈。 (6)Tom should not /ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm. (虚拟) 汤姆本不该告诉我你的秘密,可是他并无恶意。
助动词(auxiliary)主要有两类:基本助动词(primary auxiliary)和情态助动词(modal auxiliary)。基本助动词有三个:do, have和be;情态助动词基本的有十四个:may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to.had better 上述两类助动词的共同特征是,在协助主动词构成限定动词词组

名词性从句
主语从句
作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
宾语从句
名词从句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。
表语从句
在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。例如: The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。 That’s just what I want. 这正是我想要的。
【注意】whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。
同位语从句
同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。

Ⅶ 求学霸们的高一英语必修一笔记。(全一点的哦!)谢谢!

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Ⅷ 求高一学霸的英语笔记

高中英语必修一重点句型总复习备考练习 1、not...until引导时间状语从句 教材例句 … your friend can’t go until he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle. 句型解读 not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”,表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的。 2、It is /was the first time that… 教材例句 It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 句型解读 It is the first (second…etc) that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时) It was the first (second…etc) that…(从句谓语动词用过去完成时) the first time 可作从属连词用,引导时间状语从句。 如:The first time I saw her, my heart stopped. 3、with的复合结构 教材例句 Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on. 句型解读 with+名词/代词(宾格)+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词在句中常作伴随状语。动词形式的选择取决于宾语同动词之间的逻辑关系。 例如:The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 4.make 后接复合宾语 教材例句 …, so she made her diary her best friend. 句型解读 make 后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式: (1)make sb. do sth.让(使)某人做某事。 He was made to repeat it.(注意在被动句中,不定式前要加to) (2) make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物…… We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful. (3)make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己被…… When you speak, you should make yourself understood. (4) make sb.+n. 使某人成为… (5) make it n. /adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. We made him leader of our team. (注意表示职位的名词前不加冠词) He made it easy for us to understand the text. 5.even if/even though 引导让步状语从句 教材例句 Native speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 句型解读 even if/even though, 意为“即使”,用来引导一个让步状语从句,后面既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,但是even if/even though,引导的从句中不用将来时。如:Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing. 6.动词-ing形式作状语 教材例句 One big change in English usage happened when Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English Language,giving American English its own identity. 句型解读 动词-ing形式作状语时,可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等,通常情况下句子的主语与该动词之间是逻辑上的主动关系,表示时间关系的分词短语有时可由when及while引出。如:Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone. 7.连词since引导时间状语从句 教材例句 Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 句型解读 连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用,副词since 后不用从句或词语。 It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从…
高一英语新教材必修1Unit1-5重点句型
来源:web 编辑:admin 日期:2009-9-9 17:09:22 点击: 进入论坛 进入博客 高一英语新教材必修1重点句型 Unit1-51) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 2) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 3) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。 4) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 amonth. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 [1] [2] 下一页
9) According to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can trust and share your happiness and sorrow with.(定语从句) 安妮认为真正的朋友是一个你能信任、能与你共患难的人。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。 17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。 18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句) 世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。 19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 当不同的语言互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。 20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English. 实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。 21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 请到我的公寓里来坐坐,好吗? 22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你,他在考试中作弊。 23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。 24) Today the number of people learning English inChinais larger than even before. 目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。 25) It is the ty of a government to provide ecation for the children of its country. (it作形式主语) 政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。 26)Readingis one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage. 阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。 27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。 28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 我们向她问路,她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。 29) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂几种语言,例如英语、法语和德语。 30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along theMekongRiverfrom where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。 31) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气) 这男人坚持自己没有偷东西,他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 32) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 33) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 34) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 35) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事,就一定要做好。 36) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中,他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 37) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉,因为这是我的第一次来访。 38) I don’t think it is necessary for us to give in. 我认为我们没有必要让步。 39) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to readers. 游记的主题可以和日记不同,经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。 40) It was great fun to put up tents here. 在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。 41) The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定语从句) 死伤的人数达到40多万。 42) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (定语从句) 部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。 43) All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.(部分否定) 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 44) None of us were allowed to go there.(全部否定) 我们全都不许去那里。 45) He rescued the man from drowning. 他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。 46) An earthquake left the whole city in ruins. 地震过后,全城到处是残垣断壁。 47) I feel highly honoured by your trust. 得到你的信任,我感到非常荣幸。 48) Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech. 于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。 49) Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store. 许多人在百货公司里避雨。 50) It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything. 世界似乎到了末日,因为地震几乎毁了一切。 51) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人们开始纳闷,这场灾难还会持续多久? 52) They used candles all the time instead of electricity. 他们一直用蜡烛,没有用电。 53) The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.(非限制性定语从句) 这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事,当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。 54) We’d better prepare him for the bad news. 我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。 55) The rubbish gave out a smelly gas. 垃圾发出一阵臭味。 56) I am getting in touch with him right away. 我马上跟他联系。 57) Are you willing to do public service work without pay? 你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗? 58) Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble? 你处于不幸中时容易丧失信心吗? 59) The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句) 60) It is a doctor’s job to advise patients on health problems. 医生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。 61) As a matter of fact, I was worried about whether I would be out of work. 事实上我担心我是不是会失业。 62) After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health. (非限制性定语从句) 每天起床后,他都喝一杯水,他认为这对他的身体有好处。 63) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (定语从句) 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 64) In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than himself. (定语从句) 在他的一生中,他总是设法帮助那些比他不幸的人。 65) Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(倒装句) 只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 66) Only some of the children seemed to have understood it. 似乎只有一部分孩子明白。 67) The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away. 那所我仅仅读了两年的学校有三公里远。(定语从句) 68) The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people.(过去分词作后置定语) 他们在城里的住宅区都是由白人决定的。 69) Before he came to power, he was once put in prison for years. 在掌权之前,他曾经坐了几年牢。 70) This was my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 这是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。 71) He was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing. 他因偷窃被判处三年监禁。 72) He set up a black law firm to help those poor black people. 他开设了一间黑人律师事务所帮助那些穷苦的黑人。 73) In 1963, I helped him blow up some government buildings. 在1963年,我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。 74) My family could not continue to pay my school fee. 我的家庭无法继续支付我的学费。 75) He taught us ring the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.(虚拟语气) 在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。

Ⅸ 高一必修三英语第一单元的语法知识点(全部)

请参考
http://www.yingyu.com/e/20140606/53912e2e777c1.shtml

Ⅹ 高一英语必修三语法总结

情态动词
情态动词表推测的三种句式
1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),(可能),might /can, could(也许,或许)。 (1)He must/may/might know the answer to this question? 他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能), may not/might not(可能不)。 (1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 这不可能是校长,他去美国了。 3.疑问句中用can/could (能……?)。 (1)Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗? (2)Can he be at home now? 他现在能在家吗?
注:以上三种句式中情态动词的语气按程度都是依次递减的。Might, could并非may, can的过去式,而表示语气较为委婉或可能性较小。

(二)情态动词表推测的三种时态
1.对将来情况的推测,用“情态动词 + 动词原形”。
(1)She must / may / might / could arrive before 5. 5:00前她一定/可能/也许到。
2.对现在或一般情况的推测,用“情态动词 + be”,“情态动词 +be doing”或“情态动词 + 动词原形”。 (1)He must / may / might / could be listening to the radio now. 他一定/可能/也许正在听收音机。
注:情态动词 should /ought to表推测时,意为“想必会,理应……”但与“have +过去分词”连用时,则又可构成虚拟语气意为“本应该做某事却没做”。例如: (4)It’s seven o’clock. Jack should/ought to be here at any moment. 现在七点钟了,杰克理应随时到达。(推测) (5)She should / ought to have attended your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital. (虚拟) 她本该出席你的生日晚会的,可是她得在医院照顾她妈妈。 (6)Tom should not /ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm. (虚拟) 汤姆本不该告诉我你的秘密,可是他并无恶意。
助动词(auxiliary)主要有两类:基本助动词(primary auxiliary)和情态助动词(modal auxiliary)。基本助动词有三个:do, have和be;情态助动词基本的有十四个:may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to.had better 上述两类助动词的共同特征是,在协助主动词构成限定动词词组

名词性从句
主语从句
作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
宾语从句
名词从句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。
表语从句
在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。例如: The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。 That’s just what I want. 这正是我想要的。
【注意】whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。
同位语从句
同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。

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