① 【初级英语语法】关于with的用法
单数主语即使后面带有with、as well as等介词短语, 谓语动词只看主语,不看后置介词短语部分。
The teacher with two students was at the meeting.
那位版老师还有两个学权生参加会议。
I as well as they am ready to help you.
不仅他们乐以帮助你,我也乐以帮助你。
A woman with two children is over there at the bus stop.
一个妇女还有两个孩子在公共汽车站那儿。
② 英语语法with用的意思的例子
PREP 用,使用来(某种工具、物品或材源料) If you do something with a particular tool, object, or substance, you do it using that tool, object, or substance.
Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates...
用餐叉把肉叉走,分到4个盘里。
Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and cover with brandy...
把水果和坚果放进罐子里,用白兰地酒浸泡。
Doctors are treating him with the drug AZT.
医生在用齐多夫定药物对他进行治疗。
③ with复合结构改写/英语语法
“with + 逻辑主语 + 分词/形容词/不定式/名词/与介词同形的小品副词”是一种用作状语的特殊独立主格结构(这种结构的with 也可以省略)
1、My mother is ill,so I won't be able to go on holiday 是前因后果的句子,其中 My mother is ill 是后面 so I won't be able to go onholiday 的原因,可以去掉 so 把前面部分改为原因状语从句 because my mother is ill,而独立主格结构也可以表示原因,所以又可以进一步改写如下:
With my mother ill, I won't be able to go on holiday.
或 I won't be able to go on holiday with my mother ill.
2、同上,An exam will be held tomorrow,so I couldn'tgo to the cinema tonight 一句中 An exam will be held tomorrow 也表示原因,不同的是其中谓语动词是将来时态,在独立主格结构中需要用不定式:
With An exam to be held tomorrow, I couldn't go to the cinema tonight.
或 I couldn't go to the cinema tonight with An exam to be held tomorrow.
④ 英语语法,如下with什么用法
with介词,常常加名词或者代词作宾语后,可加宾补。
⑤ 英语语法: with 、at、in、on
at词组:
at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)
be good at擅长于
be poor at 对…比较差
be surprised at 对…感到惊奇
laugh at 嘲笑
look at 看;观看
point at 指向;指着
be located(in/on/at) 位于
at/on weekends 在周末
at breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚餐时
at first起先,开始的时候
at last最后,终于
at home在家(里)
at least至少
at most至多
at once立刻,马上
at present现在,目前
at school在学校,在上课
at the moment此刻,目前;那时,当时
at the same time同时
at work在工作
in词组:
check in 办理登机
fill in 填充;填写
get in 进入;收集
get in the way 挡道
hand in 上交
join in / take part in 参加;加入
take in 吸入;吸收
take part in 参加
keep in touch (with) (与…..)保持联系
be interested in 对…感兴趣
be located(in/on/at) 位于
in a hurry匆忙
in a minute一会儿
in addition另外
in all总共
in charge of主管,负责
in English用英语
in fact事实上;实际上
in front of在。。。。。。前面
in hospital住院
in no time立刻
in one’s fifties在某人五十多岁时
in one’s opinion根据某人的看法
in order to 为了
in return作为回报
in surprise惊奇地
in the end最后;终于
in the future在将来
in the middle of在。。。。。。中间
in this way这样
in time及时
in trouble处于困境当中
on词组:
turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)
try on 试穿
rely on / depend on 依靠
put on 穿;戴上,上演
operate on sb. 为某人动手术
live on 靠…为生
later on 过后;后来
have pity on sb. 怜悯某人
hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
get on 上车
go on 继续
go on a diet 实行节食
go on a picnic 去野餐
go on with/doing sth. 继续
from now on 从此以后;今后
call on 拜访
come on 快;走吧,跟我来
play a trick on 捉弄
be keen on 喜爱
and so on 等等
be located(in/on/at) 位于
on business有事,出差
on foot步行;走路
on holiday在休假
on one’s side在某人一边
on show在展出
on the other hand另一方面
on the phone在听电话
on the right在右边
on the way to 在去……的路上
on one’s way to在去……的路上
on time准时
on weekdays在工作日
with词组:
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be busy with sth. 忙于做某事
be careful with 小心
be covered with 被......覆盖
be pleased with 对…满意
be satisfied with 对…感到满意
communicate with 与…交流
compare…with 与…比较
deal with 处理
do with 处置,处理
go on with sth. 继续做某事
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
make friends with 与…交朋友
meet with 遭遇
play with 玩耍,摆弄
shake hands with 与…握手
share … with 与…分享
talk with 与某人谈话
get along / on with 进展;与…相处
keep in touch with 与…保持联络
with great care 非常小心
with one voice 异口同声
with one’s own eyes 亲眼(目睹)
with pleasure 愉快地
with the help of 在……的帮助下
再给你两组常用的词组:
to词组:
according to 按照;根据
be familiar to 对…熟悉
be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激
belong to 属于
get to 到达
listen to 听…(讲话)
next to 紧挨着;紧靠着
prefer … to … sth. (比起…来)更喜欢
talk to sb. 与某人谈话
on the / one’s way to 在去…的路上
look forward to 期待着
be used to 习惯于
come to an end 结束
happen to sb. 发生到某人身上
prefer…to (比……起来)更喜欢
so as to 为的是;使得
to one’s joy/surprise 使某人高兴、惊奇的是
for词组:
search for 搜寻;搜查
take a message for sb. 给某人捎个口信
wait for 等待
apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
ask for 请求;寻求
be bad for 有害于
be famous for 以…而著名
be late for …迟到
be / get ready for 为…做准备
care for 照顾;喜欢
enter for 报名参加
go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱
leave for 动身去
look for 寻找
pay for 付…钱;买
praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人
prepare for 准备
for example 例如
for the first time 第一次
for the time being 暂时,眼下
go for a swim 去游泳
⑥ 英语语法:with which
which 是引导定语从句的关系代词,指代定语从句所修饰的名词(先行词).具体which
前面是什么介词,只要将定语从句还原,使其语序正常后,就容易找出.
⑦ 英语语法分析 分析一下with后面的结构
1.with的复合结构
2. 动词不定式作mystery的后置定语
3.with +名词+不定式
⑧ 高中英语语法中,With的用法
with
介词 prep.
1.与...一起,偕同,和...
She lives with her son.
她和儿子住在一起。
2.带着...;有...的
The girl with long hair is my classmate.
长头发的女孩是我同学。
3.以(手段、材料),用(工具)
My American friend is learning to eat with chopsticks.
我的一位美国朋友在学着用筷子吃饭。
4.符合,一致
5.在...一边,赞成
We are with you there.
在那一点上我们站在你这一边。
6.跟...,反对
The Allied Forces fought with Germany.
盟军跟德国交战。
7.顺...方向,跟...一起
8.加上,包括...在内
His bank savings, with his wife's jewels, amount to three million dollars.
他的银行存款加上他太太的首饰合计达三百万元。
9.随着,对应
An independent man, Peter never goes with the tide.
彼得是个有主见的人,从不随大流。
10.在...身边,在...身上
He had a gun with him.
他带了枪。
I have no money with me.
我身边没有钱。
11.与...(相比)
12.跟...(分手)
I parted with my brother in Paris.
我跟我兄弟在巴黎分手。
13.尽管有
With all the setbacks, he did not lose heart.
尽管遭受种种挫折,他没有丧失信心。
14.由于,因为
They were wild with joy.
他们欣喜若狂。
15.(与副词连用构成祈使句,表示强烈的愿望)
Down with fascism!
打倒法西斯主义!
with-
前缀 pref.
表示"反对";"逆";"往回";"离去";"后方"
⑨ 英语语法问题 graated with
with honors是伴随状语。尽管只有30%的人带着荣誉毕业。
graate译为“毕业”时是及物动词,不及物动词时译为“授予……学位”。
望采纳O(∩_∩)O~
⑩ 英语语法:为什么有WITH A 就不能选
记住,介词后面只能跟 2类:1,名词(短语) 2. 动词ing
本题一看 with the teacher _____ us patiently, 立马知道是 with 后跟名词专短语, 所以肯定不是属A ,因为 A的话就是 the teacher helps us是一句话,而不是短语, 所以只能把 help变成 -ed (被动) 或是 helping(主动)---他们叫作为非谓语动词,选择什么去决定于 teacher 和 help是主动关系 ,所以答案是 helping。