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七下英語10一12單元單詞短語

發布時間:2021-01-25 01:08:58

① 人教版七年級下冊英語6單元至10單元的重要單詞、片語(個100)

Unit5.Topic 1

wake up. /wake sb up 醒來,叫醒某人

want to do sth 想做某事

get up early/late 早/ 遲起

by+交通工具 on foot

on weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末

at around /about six o』clock 大約在6點

have a (short) break 稍息一會兒

in the spare time 在業余時間

play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/足球

play sports 做運動

play the piano彈鋼琴

go dancing去跳舞

sing songs 唱歌

play computer games 玩電腦游戲

watch TV 看電視

for a (little) while一會兒

read books 看書

clean the house 打掃房間

in the library 在圖書管

do one』s homework 做家庭作業

listen to music 聽音樂

write letters寫信

go roller skating 去滑旱冰

How often 多常

once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day

一星期一次/兩次,一天三次

Unit5 Topic 2

at the moment /minute =now此刻

talk with/to sb 與某人談話

wait a minute/moment 等一會兒

on the shelf在書架上

return =give sth back 歸還

on time 准時

on the playground 在操場上

anything else /nothing else/what else

什麼別的,沒有別的,別的什麼

between…and… 在…和…兩者之間

Here is/are… 這是…

love/like doing sth. 喜歡做某事。

Unit 5 Topic 3

have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson

上課

be over=end=finish 結束

wait for sb/sth 等某人

have to =must 必須

think of /about 考慮

do /try one』s best 盡力

care about 擔心

learn from sb 向某人學習

with great interest 有濃厚興趣的

Thank sb for (doing) sth

因為某事而感謝某人

Best wishes 祝福你

Unit 6 Topic 1

on the second floor 在第二層

Why not do sth =why don』t you do sth?

為什麼不做某事?

go upstairs 上樓

have a look (at) 看一看

Come in, please 請進

so many nice books 這么多好看的書

plant flowers / trees 種花/樹

have a bath 洗澡

read books/newspapers 看書/報紙

in/on the wall 在牆上

play with 玩…, 和…玩

put sth away 把…放好

look after 照顧

in/on the tree 在樹上

in front of 在…前面(范圍外)

in the front of 在…前面(范圍內)

get a letter from sb 收到某人的來信

Unit 6 Topic 2

be like 像…

in an apartment building 在一個單元房裡

in the countryside 在農村

in the suburbs 在郊區

in the area 在這個地區

How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎麼樣?

would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事

go back to 回去 go back home 回家

For Rent 出租(廣告) Wanted 求租(廣告)

per month/week/year 每個月/星期/年

call sb at +號碼 打某人……電話

think over=think about=think of 考慮

a single room 一間單人房間

a double-room house 一間雙人房

a 3-bedroom house一間3卧室的房間

rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…

rent sth to sb. 租給某人…... 出租…..

around here 這周圍

on the street corner 在街角處

There is something wrong with…….

……有什麼毛病?

get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 讓某人做某事.

right now 馬上,立刻.

a lot of 許多.

be close to / be near與…接近

be far from 離…很遠

keep money 存錢

take trains 乘火車

mail letters 寄信

see the doctor 看病

hear sb doing sth . 聽到某人正做某事.

try to do sth. 試著做某事.

such a station 這樣的一個車站

move from…to… 從…移到/搬到…

at the end of… 在…末梢

on the right 在右邊

The traffic is heavy. 交通擁擠

enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事

Unit 6 Topic 3

go /walk across =cross 穿過

on the corner of… 在…的拐彎處

(be) across from… 穿過…, 在…對面

on one』s /the way to

在(某人)去某地的路上

get to… 到達…get home /there/here

(be) far away from… 遠離…

need to do sth. 需要做某事

need do sth. 需要做某事

change to the No.1 bus.轉1路車。

a ticket for speeding(開車時)超速的罰單

thousands of 成千的,好幾千的

get hurt=be hurt受傷

in a road accident 在一次交通事故中

make the road safe 使交通安全

obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規則

keep on the right 保持向右行

be clear 安全的/清潔的

It is good to do sth 做某事很好

blind people 盲人

Unit7Topic 1

next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六

be fun/interesting 有趣

plan to do sth. 計劃做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

have a birthday party開一次生日晚會

Would you like sth.你想要……

Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事

You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.

當然啦

be born 出生

use sth for doing sth 用於作…

look up 查閱,查找

must be 一定是

Unit7Topic2

perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞

dance the disco跳迪斯科

take photos ( of…) 照相

sing songs for sb.為某人唱歌

take sth./sb. to sw 把某物帶到某處

take sth.with sb. 隨身帶上某物

work out 算出 work on 演算

fly a kite / fly kites 放風箏

one year ago 一年前 two years ago兩年前

play table tennis 打乒乓球

be good at (doing)sth 擅長做某事

have a good time 玩得很開心

Something is / was wrong with…

什麼有毛病

with the help of ….在……的幫助下

make model planes.製作模型飛機

Unit7Topic3

It』s one』s turn. 輪到某人了

What』s the matter?/What』s wrong?What』s up? 怎麼啦?

fall down 跌倒

happen to sb.發生在某人身上

go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema

去看電影

lie to sb. 對某人說謊

tell a lie (to sb) 說謊 tell- told

talk about 談論 in fact 事實上

sit around… 圍坐在…

make the cards 做卡片

make a silent wish 默默許願

write a letter to sb. / write to sb.

寫信給某人

Unit 8 Topic 1

climb mountains = go climbing爬山

go hiking 踏青

make a snowman(snowmen) 做雪人

in spring / summer / fall / winter

在春/夏/秋/冬

like sth best 最喜歡

like sth better 更喜歡

nice and =very, quite 很,挺

all day 整天

be coming 就要來了

go on sth. 進行某事

go on a trip 進行旅行

go out 出去

take an umbrella 帶傘

wear sunglasses 帶太陽鏡

wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服

remember to do sth. 記住要去做某事

remember doing sth. 記住做過某事

(be) the same as 與……一樣

travel to sw. 旅遊到某地

wear an overcoat 穿一件大衣

come back to life 復甦, 復活

get warm 變暖和

a hopeful season. 一個充滿生機的季節。

A harvest season. 一個豐收的季節.

come after 來自……之後

be busy doing sth.忙於做….

last from…to…持續從……到

last for 持續

Unit 8 Topic2

travel around 周遊

take pictures/photos of… 拍……的照片

hope to do sth. / hope (that)+句子

希望做某事

next month 下個月

places of interest 名勝

each of us 我們中的每一個人

tell sb sth.about告訴某人關於……某事

take off 拖掉,起飛

point to 指點

touch a child on the head 摸小孩的頭

do some touring 觀光

do some shopping/cleaning

買東西/做衛生

need to do sth.需做某事

give sth. to sb. /give sb.sth. 給某人某物

pass sth.to sb. /pass sb. sth. 遞某物給某人

be friendly to sb 對某人友好

be different from 與……不同

Unit 8 Topic3

make mpings 做餃子

each other 相互,互相

have families get together.舉行家庭聚會

on this day 在這一天 good luck 好運

stay up 熬夜 send sth. to sb. 送某人某物

play tricks on sb.= trick on sb 開某人玩笑

pick up摘,撿起 knock at/ on 敲

on the night of 在……夜晚

go touring / shopping 去旅行/ 購物

enjoy a seven-day holiday享受7天的假期

hold dragon boat races舉行龍舟賽

the capital of ……的首都,…….的省會

go up 升起

Best wishes to sb.! 致某人最好的祝願

on the eve of 在……前夕

at midnight 在午夜

put up 掛

with

最令某人高興的是 To one』s joy

取得很大的進步

在戶外in the open air

與某人聊天 chat with

互相 each other =with one another

與某人相聚 have a get-together with

很快,馬上 (at)any minute now

及時 in time

匆忙in a hurry

動身,出發 set off

朝回走 head back

朝回家的路走 head back home

有一個美好的未來 have a great future

期望做某事 look forward to doing sth.

給某人一個擁抱 give a hug to sb.

旅途平安 Have a safe flight!

出去散步 go out for a walk

② 新目標英語七年級下冊第10單元片語

Unit 10
1. New York City 紐約來市
2. 源summer camp夏令營
3. visit museum參觀博物館
4. think of 思考,考慮,認為
5. bus trip 乘公交車的旅行
6. all day整天
7. have fun doing sth 很高興做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
9. find sb doing sth發現某人正在做某事
10. be lost迷路,走失,丟失
11. help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
12. make sb do sth使(讓)某人做某事
13. walk to 走路去……
14. decide to do sth決定做某事
15. all morning 整個早上(上午)
16. the Great Wall萬里長城
17. the Palace Museum 故宮
18. Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場

③ 《新目標英語》七年級下冊第十至十二單元重點句型、短語大神們幫幫忙

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? Ⅰ 、 Useful expressions: 1. go to New York City 去紐約市 2. summer camp 夏令營 3. go to summer camp 去參加夏令營 4. visit museums 參觀博物館 5. visit sp. 參觀(走訪)某地 6. go on one』s vacation 進行某人的假期 7. go to Central Park 去中心公園 8. study for exams 為考試學習(復習) didn』t = did not 不;沒(否定詞助動詞的過去時) 9. think of 思考;考慮 10. a bus trip 一次(長途)汽車旅行 11. be awful 很討厭的;糟糕的 12. all day 整天 13. go to a beautiful beach 去漂亮的海灘(玩) 14. have great fun doing sth. 做某事很開心;高興地做某事 15. play in the water 在水裡玩 16. go to a museum 去博物館 17. find sb. doing sth. 發現某人正在做某事 18. in the corner 在角落裡 19. help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事 20. make sb. feel + adj. 使某人覺得…… 21. make sb. do sth. 促使某人做某事 22. walk back to sp. 走回某地 23. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 24. all morning 整個上午 25. have Sichuan food for dinner 晚餐吃川菜 26. the Great Wall 萬里長城 27. the Palace Museum 故宮博物館 28. Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場 29. make questions about sth. 對某方面提問;提關於某方面的問題 30. ask sb. sth. 問某人某事 31. discuss (sth.) with sb. 和某人討論(某事) 32. the best place for a vacation 去度假的最好地方 33. write a report on sth. 寫一篇關於某方面的報道 34. stay here 留在這兒 35. go out 出去 Ⅱ 、 Sentences: 1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪兒度假了? I went to the mountains. 我去爬山了。 2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? 你/他/她/他們去中心公園了嗎? Yes, I/he/she/they did. 是的,我/他/她/他們去了。 No, I/he/she/they didn』t. 不,我/他/她/他們沒去。 3. How was your vacation? 你的假期怎麼樣? It was pretty good . 相當好。 4. How was the weather? (那時的)天氣怎麼樣? It was hot and humid. 悶熱而潮濕。 5. How were the beaches? 沙灘怎麼樣? They were fantastic. 太好了。 6. How were the people? 人們怎麼樣? They were unfriendly. 他們不大友善。 7. Great weather! 好棒的天氣呀! 8. The shops were too crowded. 這艘船太擁擠了。 9. He was lost. 他迷路(走丟)了。 10. That made me feel very happy. 那使我感到非常高興。 11. I didn』t have any money for a taxi. 我沒有那麼多錢打車(坐計程車)。 Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? Ⅰ 、 Useful expressions: 1. talk show(s) 訪談節目 2. soap opera 肥皂劇;連續劇 3. sports show(s) 體育節目 4. sitcom (situation comedy) 情景喜劇 5. game show(s) 游戲(比賽)節目 6. stand sb./ sth. 忍受某人/某事(物) 7. can』t stand … 不能忍受…… 8. don』t mind … 不介意;不反感;不反對;無所謂…… 9. in fact 實際上;其實;確切地說 10. English Today 今日英語 11. Sports News 體育新聞 12. Healthy Living 健康生活(方式) 13. Culture China 文化中國;中國文化 14. Chinese Cooking 中國飲食 15. Animal World 動物世界 16. 9 o』clock Weekend Talk 九點鍾的周末訪談 17. a thirteen-year-old boy 一個十三歲大的男孩兒 18. …-year-old ……(幾)歲大的 19. agree with sb. 同意某人(的觀點) 20. key ring 鑰匙鏈 21. this week 這周 22. ask sb. about sth. 問某人關於某方面的事 23. show sb. sth. 給某人展示某物 24. mind the watch 反感手錶 25. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 26. in the school magazine 在校園雜志上 27. put my letter in next month』s magazine 把你的信放到下個月的雜志里 28. wear colorful clothes 穿著五顏六色的衣服 Ⅱ 、 Sentences: 1. What do you think of soap operas? 你覺得肥皂劇怎麼樣? I can』t stand them . 我不能忍受它們。 2. How about …? ……怎麼樣? 3. Welcome to the show. 歡迎參加這個節目 4. I do, too! 我也是;我也一樣! 5. Cooking is for moms! 做飯是媽媽們的事! 6. Thanks for doing sth. 非常感謝你做了某事。 1. Tell it like it is! 如它所是地說它;實話實說! 2. Her friend Jeff says he can』t stand the scarf. 她的朋友傑夫說他不能忍受圍巾。 3. I can』t stand the idea that old people can』t be beautiful. 我無法忍受說老年人不能美麗的觀念。 4. I enjoy nice words about my looks. 我喜歡(聽)關於(贊揚)我相貌的好話。 5. I don』t mind what young people think of me! 我不介意年輕人怎麼想(看)我。 6. What kind of TV show do you like? 你喜歡哪種電視節目? *13. What』s up? 怎麼了;發生什麼事了? *14. I don't, either. 我也不;我也如此(不……) Unit 12 Don』t eat in class. Ⅰ 、 Useful expressions: 1. in class 在課堂上 2. School (Library/Family) Rules 校規(圖書館規章制度/家規) 3. arrive late for class 上課遲到 4. in the hallways 在走廊里 5. in the classrooms 在教室里 6. listen to music 聽音樂 7. Ms Clark 克拉克女士 8. wear a hat 戴著帽子 9. listen to music outside 在外面聽音樂 10. in the music room 在音樂房裡 11. in the dining hall 在餐廳里 12. eat outside 在外邊兒吃 13. sports shoes 運動鞋 14. gym class 體育課 15. the rules at your school 學校的規章制度 16. have to 不得不;必須 17. after school 放學後 18. go out on school nights 在學校行課日(有課)的晚上外出 19. too many rules太多規矩 20. every morning 每天早上 21. be in bed 睡覺 22. by ten o』clock/10:00 在十點鍾之前 23. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 24. make dinner 做晚餐 25. the Children』s Palace 少年宮 26. learn the piano 學鋼琴 27. never have any fun 從未有任何樂趣;從來都不開心 28. go to bed去睡覺 29. talk loudly 大聲地說話 30. ride one』s bike 騎某人的自行車 31. wear a helmet戴著頭盔(防護帽) *32. so many 很多;如此多的 *33. hang out with sb. 和某人一起閑逛 Ⅱ 、 Sentences: 1. What else do you have to do? 你還要干別的什麼事? 2. Later I have to go to the Children』s Palace to learn the piano. 然後(稍後)我必須去少年宮學鋼琴。 3. No talking! 不許講話! *4. You』re lucky! 你好幸運啊!

④ 求七年級上冊英語1~12單元短語帶翻譯哦!!!急!!!!

have breahfast/lunch/dinner吃早來餐/午飯/晚餐 play soccer/basketball/volleyball/ping-pong/tennis/football打或自踢英式(美式)足球、籃球、排球、乒乓球、網球 一件短的黃色德T恤衫
A short yellow T-shirt 來買你的衣服To come and buy your clothes. 在廉價銷售On sale 能承擔得起我們得價格You can afford our prices. 我能幫你嗎?(3個)May I help you?Can I help you? what can I do for you 不用謝.You are welcome.早上/中午/晚上好Good morning afternoon/evening 給你 Here you are 彈鋼琴play the piano

⑤ 七年級下冊英語短語7-12單元

Unit 7
1. look like看起來像
2. short/curly/long/straight hair短(卷、長、直)發
3. medium height中等高度,中等個子
4. medium build中等體型,中等身材
5. be of 具有,具備,屬於
6. the captain of the basketball team籃球隊隊長
7. a little bit 有點兒,有些,稍許
8. black/brow/blonde hair:黑色(棕色、金黃色)的頭發
9. love to do sth 熱愛做某事
10. tell jokes 講笑話
11. stop doing sth.停止做某事
12. wear glasses戴眼鏡
13. pop singer流行歌手
14. a new look一個新的形象(面貌)
15. not … any more 不再,再也不
16. go shopping 去購物

Unit 8
1. would like想要,喜歡,願意
2. what kind (of…)哪一種
3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉和西紅柿面
4. a small/medium/large bowl of noodles小(中、大)碗的面條
5. what size (of …) 多大,多少尺寸
6. countable/uncountable nouns 可數(不可數)名詞
7. orange juice桔子汁,橙汁
8. green tea綠茶
9. a mpling house一家餃子店 = a house of mplings
10. dessert house 甜食店
11. phone/telephone number電話號碼
12. tomato soup西紅柿湯

Unit 9
1. clean one』s room打掃某人的房間
2. go to the beach去海灘
3. last weekend上周末
4. on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night:在星期六的早晨(下午、晚上、深夜)
5. do sports 做運動,進行體育鍛煉
6. study for the match test為數學考試作準備
7. What about…? ……怎麼樣?= How about...?
8. at home 在家
9. have a party 開晚會,舉行聚會
10. do some reading閱讀,看書
11. practice English練習英語
12. regular/irregular verbs 規則(不規則)動詞
13. go to the mountains 進山
14. middle school 中學
15. watch a movie看電影
16. a busy weekend繁忙的周末
17. cook dinner 做飯 = make dinner
18. talk show 訪談節目,脫口秀
19. last month 上個月
20. go for a walk去散步
21. sit down 坐下
22. watch sb do sth 看見某人做了某事
23. It』s time to do sth. 是做某事的時候了。
24. a baseball game 一場網球比賽

Unit 10
1. New York City 紐約市
2. summer camp夏令營
3. visit museum參觀博物館
4. think of 思考,考慮,認為
5. bus trip 乘公交車的旅行
6. all day整天
7. have fun doing sth 很高興做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
9. find sb doing sth發現某人正在做某事
10. be lost迷路,走失,丟失
11. help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
12. make sb do sth使(讓)某人做某事
13. walk to 走路去……
14. decide to do sth決定做某事
15. all morning 整個早上(上午)
16. the Great Wall萬里長城
17. the Palace Museum 故宮
18. Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場

Unit 11
1. game shows 比賽節目
2. sports shows體育節目
3. soap opera肥皂劇, 連續劇
4. situation comedy情景喜劇 = sitcom
5. don』t mind不介意
6. can』t stand不能容忍,受不了
7. in fact事實上,實際上
8. English Today《今日英語》
9. Sports News《體育新聞》
10. Healthy Living 《健康生活》
11. Culture China《中國文化》
12. Chinese cooking《中國烹飪》
13. Animal World《動物世界》
14. Weekend Talk 《周末訪談》
15. Tell it like it is! 《實話實說》
16. agree with sb.同意某人(的意見)
17. a thirteen-year-old boy一個13歲的男孩
18. key ring鑰匙鏈
19. ask sb. about sth問某人關於某事的情況
20. show sb sth 出示某物給某人 = show sth to sb
21. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
22. school magazine校刊
23. next month 下個月
24. colorful clothes色彩艷麗的服裝
25. enjoy nice words about my looks喜歡(聽)贊美自己外貌的話

Unit 12
1. in class 在課堂上
2. school/family rules校(家)規
3. arrive late for class上課遲到 = be late for class
4. listen to music聽音樂
5. the dining hall 飯廳,膳廳,餐廳
6. have to 不得不,必須
7. what else別的什麼
8. sports shoes運動鞋
9. gym class體育課
10. wear a uniform穿制服,穿校服
11. after school/class:放學(下課)以後
12. go out 出去
13. on school nights在(學生)有課的晚上
14. too many 太多(後接可數名詞復數形式)
15. be in bed 人在床 on the bed物在床
16. wash clothes洗衣服 = do some washing
17. make dinner 做飯 = cook dinner
18. the Children』s Palace少年宮
19. no talking 不許說話

⑥ 新目標英語七年級上冊 第1-12單元 短語句型匯總 人教版

not yet.還沒。
12. see you.再見。
13. shut up! 閉嘴!
14. so long.再見。
15. why not? 好呀! (為什麼不呢?)
16. allow me.讓我來。
17. be quiet! 安靜點!
18. cheer up! 振作起來!
19. good job! 做得好!
20. have fun! 玩得開心!
21. how much? 多少錢?
22. i'm full.我飽了。
23. i'm home.我回來了。
24. i'm lost.我迷路了。
25. my treat.我請客。
26. so do i.我也一樣。
27. this way。這邊請。
28. after you.您先。
29. bless you! 祝福你!
30. follow me.跟我來。

⑦ 新目標英語七年級下12單元短語總結

Unit 12 Don't eat in class.
一.短語
1. in class 在課上 2. on school nights 在上學的晚上 3. school rules 校規
4. no talking 禁止交談 5. listen to music 聽音樂 6. have to 不得不
7. take my dog for a walk 帶狗去散步 8. eat outside 在外面吃飯 9. in the hallway 在走廊上 10. wear a uniform 穿制服 11. arrive late for class 上學遲到 12. after school 放學後 17. be in bed 在床上 13. practice the guitar 練習彈吉它 14. in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里 15. meet my friends 和我朋友見面 16. by ten o'clock.十點之前 18. the Children's Palace 少年宮 19. help my mom make dinner 幫助我媽做飯
二.重點句型
1.Don』t arrive late for school=Don』t be late for school
2.Don』t fight =
3.Don』t listen to music in the classroom.
4.Don』t run in the hallways
5.Don』t smoke. It』s bad for your health.
6.Don』t play cards in school
7.Don』t talk in class
8.Don』t watch TV on school nights.
9.Don』t sleep in class.
10.Don』t play sports in the classrooms.
11.Don』t sing songs at night.
12.Don』t talk when you eat.
13.Don』t wear hats in class.
14. Do homework by 10:00.
15. Clean your house!
16. Make the bed.
17. Can we ……? Yes, we can. No, we can』t.
Eg: Can we arrive late for class?
No, we can』t. We can』t arrive late for class.
18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don』t.
三. 重難點解析:
1. 情態動詞have to 的用法,意思是"必須、不得不",它側重於客觀上的必要和外界的權威。(1)結構:主語+have to+動詞原形+其他
(一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數時,用has to;句子是過去時,用had to.)如: We have to wear sneakers for gym class. 在體育課上,我們必須穿運動鞋。Tom has to practice the guitar every day. 湯姆每天必須練習彈吉它。I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday. 上周一,我不得不早上5點起床。
(2)否定形式:主語+don't have to+動詞原形+其他
(一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數時,用doesn't have to. 句子是過去時,用didn't have to)
如:Nick doesn't have to wear a uniform. 尼克不必穿制服。We didn't have to do our homework at once. 我們不必馬上完成作業。
(3)疑問句:Do (Does或Did)+主語+have to +動詞原形+其他
如:Do you have to stay at home on weekends? 周末你必須呆在家裡嗎?Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
是的,我必須。不,我不必。Did he have to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚,他不得不11點前上床睡覺嗎?
2. 情態動詞can的用法
(1)表示能力,"會""能"(在第一冊中已經學習這種用法)
Can you play the guitar? 你會彈吉它嗎?Judy can speak a little Chinese. 朱蒂會說一點中文。I can dance and sing. 我能唱歌又能跳舞。
(2)表示允許、許可,"可以"、"能"(在這一課中新學的詞義)
Can the students run in the hallways? 學生們可以在走廊上跑嗎?We can eat outside. 我們可以在外面吃東西。Can I come in? 我能進來嗎?
注意 同樣是情態動詞,can 和have to 的用法是有區別的,和大部分情態動詞一樣,can在否定句中,直接在can後加上not,在疑問句中,把can放到主語前面,並且沒有人稱和數的變化。
3. hear,listen和sound都有"聽"的意思,但三者是有區別的。
(1)hear"聽說",側重於"聽"的內容
I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. 聽說你生病了,我很難過。
I never heard such an interesting story. 我從來沒聽過這么有趣的一個故事。
(2)listen"聽"側重於"聽"這一動作。Listen to me carefully. 認真聽我說。
The children like to listen to music. 孩子們喜歡聽音樂。
(3)sound"聽起來",它是系動詞,後面接形容詞等。That sounds great. 那聽起來真不錯。
It sounds like fun. 聽起來挺有趣。
4. be in bed "在床上、卧床"in 和bed之間不能用冠詞,bed也不用復數。
He is in bed for 10 years. 他卧床10年了。Dave has to be in bed early every night.大衛每晚必須很早睡覺。
5. arrive late for 與be late for 意思相近,"遲到"Don't arrive (be)late for school. 上學別遲到。I arrived (was)late for the meeting yesterday. 我昨天開會遲到了。
6. No talking ! "禁止交談!"no後面加上名詞或動名詞(doing)也表示不要做某事。與don't +do的用法相似。No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here! 禁止放濕雨傘!
No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物!No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸煙!
7.語法(祈使句)
祈使句是用來表示請求、命令、叮囑、號召或者勸告等的句子,這類句子的主語常是第二人稱you,也就是聽話者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的開頭是動詞原形。
如:Look out! 小心!Wait here for me! 在這等我!
Be sure to come here on time! 務必准時來到這里!
祈使句的否定形式多以do not(常縮寫成don't)開頭,再加上動詞原形。
Don't arrive late for school. 上學別遲到。
Don't fight! 別打架!
Don't look out of the window. 不要向窗外看

⑧ 七年級下英語12單元的短語例如don't run in the hallways等等的不要做什麼快快快快快快快快快

Don't talk in class.(不要在課堂上說話)
Don't play phone in class. (不要在課回堂上玩電話)
Don't read story books in class.(不要在課堂上讀課外答書)
Don't sleep in class.(不要在課堂上睡覺)
Don't fight in class.(不要在課堂上打架)
Don't do your homework in class.(不要在課堂上做你的家庭作業)
Don't be/arrive late for class.(上課不要遲到)

⑨ 文科愛好者七年級下英語12單元重點單詞短語句子

第十二單元的:Unit 12 Don't eat in class.
一.短語.
1. in class 在課上
2. on school nights 在上學的晚上
3. school rules 學校規章制度
break the rules 違反規章制度
4. no talking 禁止交談
5. listen to music 聽音樂
6. have to 不得不
7. take my dog for a walk 帶狗去散步
8. eat outside 在外面吃飯
9. in the hallway 在走廊上
10. wear a uniform 穿制服
11. arrive late for class 上學遲到
12. after school 放學後
17. be in bed 在床上
13. practice the guitar 練習彈吉它
14. in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里
15. meet my friends 和我朋友見面
16. by ten o'clock.十點之前
18. the Children's Palace 少年宮
19. help my mom make dinner 幫助我媽做飯
20. in the hallways 在過道

二.重點句型
1.Don』t arrive late for school=Don』t be late for school
2.Don』t fight
3.Don』t listen to music in the classroom.
4.Don』t run in the hallways
5.Don』t smoke .It』s bad for your health.
6.Don』t play cards in school
7.Don』t talk in class
8.Don』t watch TV on school nights.
9.Don』t sleep in class.
10.Don』t play sports in the classrooms.
11.Don』t sing songs at night.
12.Don』t talk when you eat.
13.Don』t wear hats in class.
14.Do homework by 10:00.
15.Clean your house!
16.Make the bed.
17.Can we ……? Yes ,we can . No, we can』t.
18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don』t.
三. 重難點解析:
1. 情態動詞have to 的用法,意思是"必須、不得不"。
(1)結構:主語+have to+動詞原形+其他
(一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數時,用has to;句子是過去時,用had to.)如:We have to wear sneakers for gym class. 在體育課上,我們必須穿運動鞋。Tom has to practice the guitar every day. 湯姆每天必須練習彈吉它。I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday. 上周一,我不得不早上5點起床。
(2)否定形式:主語+don't have to+動詞原形+其他
(一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數時,用doesn't have to. 句子是過去時,用didn't have to)
Nick doesn't have to wear a uniform. 尼克不必穿制服。We didn't have to do our homework at once. 我們不必馬上完成作業。
(3)疑問句:Do (Does或Did)+主語+have to +動詞原形+其他
如:Do you have to stay at home on weekends? 周末你必須呆在家裡嗎?Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
是的,我必須。不,我不必。Did he have to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚,他不得不11點前上床睡覺嗎?
2. 情態動詞can的用法
(1)表示能力,"會""能"(在第一冊中已經學習這種用法)
Can you play the guitar? 你會彈吉它嗎? can在否定句中,直接在can後加上not,在疑問句中,把can放到主語前面,並且沒有人稱和數的變化。
5. arrive late for 與be late for 意思相近,"
6. No talking ! "禁止交談!"no後面加上名詞或動名詞(doing)也表示不要做某事。與don't +do的用法相似。No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here! 禁止放濕雨傘!
No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物!No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸煙!
7.語法(祈使句)
祈使句是用來表示請求、命令、叮囑、號召或者勸告等的句子,這類句子的主語常是第二人稱you,也就是聽話者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的開頭是動詞原形。
1)Be型(即系動詞原型be+表語+其他)。
如:Be quiet,please.否定句Don』t + be+表語+其他。
如:Don』t be angry.
2)Do型(即系動詞原形+賓語+其他)。如:
Open you books,please.否定句Don』t +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。
如:Don』t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他)如:
Let me help you.Let』s go at six o』clock.
否定句一般在賓語後加not。如:
Let』 not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用於公共場合的提示語中,意為「禁止做某事「)如:
No smoking! 嚴禁吸煙!No talking! 不許交談!No passing! 禁止通行!No parking! 不許停車

⑩ 人教版初一下學期英語第1和12單元的單詞;重點句型;短語

單詞你要unit 1 and unit 12 給你 如假包換
unit 1

pen pal 筆友 Australia 澳洲
Japan 日本 Canada 加拿大
France 法國 the United States 美國
Singapore 新加坡 the United Kingdom 英國
country 國家 Sydney 悉尼
New York 紐約 Paris 巴黎
Toronto 多倫多 Tokyo 東京
live 住 lauguage 語言
world 世界 in English 用英語
Japanese 日本人 French 法語
any 任何一個 dislike 不喜歡
Jodie 朱迪 Andrew 安德魯
Lucy 露西 King 金(姓)
Sam 薩姆 Julie 朱麗
Unit12
rule規則 hallway走廊;過道 classroom教室
fight打架;爭吵 Ms女士 outside外面的;在外部的
dining進餐;吃飯 hall大廳;禮堂 have to不得不;必須
else其他的;別的;另外的 sports shoes運動鞋 gym體育館
Dr醫生(縮寫) by到---之前;不遲於 wash洗;洗滌
later後來;以後 the Childen's Palace少年宮 notalking不許講話
loudly大聲地

句型免費給你12個單元
Unit 1

1. Where is your pen pal from?

--He』s from Australia.

=Where does your pen pal come from?

-- He comes from Japan.

Where are you from?

--I』m from the United States.

2. Where does she live?

--She lives in Paris.

3. What language does he speak?

--He speaks French.

4. Where is Toronto?

--It』s in Canada.

Unit 2

1.Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?

--Yes, there is. It』s on Center Street.

/ No, there isn』t.

2. Where』s the supermarket?

--It』s across from the post office.

3. Go straight down New Street and turn right.

4. Turn left at Bridge Street.

5. There』s a pay phone on your left.

Unit 3

1. Let』s see the koalas.

--Why do you like koalas

--Because they』re very cute.

2. Why does he like elephants?

--Because they』re kind of interesting.

3. Where』re lions from?

-- They』re from South Africa.

4. What (other) animals do you like.

--I like dolphins.

Unit 4

1. What does she do?/ What』s her job?/What』s she?

--She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waiter…

What do you do? –I』m a shop assistant.

2. Where does she work?

She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant.

3. What does she want to be ?

-- She wants to be a policewoman.

4. Why does he want to be a policewoman?

--Because it』s an exciting job.

Unit 5

1. What are you doing?—I』m watching TV.

2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.

3.What are they doing?-They』re talking on the phone

4. Is Nancy doing homework?

--No, she isn』t. She』s writing a letter.

5. Do you want to go to the movies?

--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.

6. When do you want to go

--Let』s go at 8:00.

7. Where is he eating dinner? (現在進行時)

--He』s eating dinner at home.

8. Where do people play basketball? (一般現在時)

--They play basketball at school.

Unit6

1. How』s the weather in Fuzhou?

=What』s the weather like in Fuzhou?

---It』s sunny and hot. (windy and cool)

2. How』s it going?

--Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.

3.What do you do when it』s raining?

--I stay at home and read a book.

現在進行時

1.含義:表示現在正在進行或一段時間正在進行的動作標志詞:now, look, listen等。構成:be +V-ing

2.V-ing 變化規則:

1)一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching

2)以不發音的e 結尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking

3)元+輔結尾,且是重讀閉音節的單詞,雙寫輔音字

母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming

3.句式1)肯定句: 主語+be +v-ing+其它.

如: I am reading a book.

2)否定句:直接在be後加not.

如:I am writing.→ I am not writing.

3)一般疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主語+be 否定回答: No,主語+be+not

如:Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I』m not.

4)特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+v-ing+其它

如:What is he doing? Where is he reading books?

新目標英語七(下)unit1~6單元重點短語及片語
unit1 1、be/come from:來自
2、live in Paris:住在巴黎
3、write to me soon:快點給我寫信
4、play sports:運動、鍛煉
5、speak a little French:講一點法語
6、like going to the movies with my friends: 喜歡和我的朋友去看電影
7、tell sb about...告訴某人關於、、、、、、
8、an interesting country: 一個有趣的國家
9、in November: 在十一月
10、speak a little French: 說一點法語
11、like playing sports:喜歡做運動
12、her favorite language:她最喜歡的語言
13、write to Tom:寫信給湯姆
14、Jolie』s pen pal:朱利的筆友
15、likes and dislikes:好惡、愛憎
unit2 1、打擾了Excuse me
2、散步 take a walk
3、玩的開心 have fun
4、向左/右轉 turn left/right
5、一個干凈又寧靜的超市 : clean and quiet supermarket
6、一直走 go straight
7、穿過公園 go through the park
8、在右邊 on the right
9、歡迎來中國 Welcome to China
10、參觀格林大道 visit Green Street
11、世界之旅的開始 the beginning of the world tour
12、買一些食品 buy some food
13、飯店隔壁 next to the restaurant
14、乘計程車 take/have a taxi / by taxi
15、沿著長街走 go down /along/up Long Street
16、穿過第六大道 go through Sixth Street
17、在新公園右轉 turn right at New Park
18、在大橋街 on Bridge Street
19、旅途愉快 have a good trip
20、去學校的路 the way to school
21、郵局:post office
22、公用電話:pay phone
23、第五大街 Five Avenue
24、中心街道 on Center Street
25、靠近… next to
26、在…對面 be across from
27、在…和…之間 between... and....
28、在一個安靜/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street
29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood
30、在你家附近near your home
31、在你的右邊 on your right
32、歡迎到…來 welcome to...
33、花園區 the Garden District
34、花園游覽the garden tour
35、步行穿過…take a walk through
36、經過…pass...
37、有花園的房子… a house with a garden
38、….的開頭 the beginning of...
39、一個玩的高興的好地方a good palce to have fun
40、在超市買些食buy some food in the supermarket
41、去我家的路 the way to my home
42、一個干凈的公園a clean park
43、一條安靜的街道a quiet street
44、一家舊旅館an old hotel
45、一個繁華的超市a busy supermarket
46、三個很臟的房間three very dirty rooms
unit3 1、let sb do sth.讓某人做某事:Let him go .讓他走吧。
2、kind of=a bit =a little 稍微、有點
3、有點有趣:kind of interesting 4、有點懶:kind of lazy
5、來自南非:be from South Africa
6、對某人友好:be friendly to sb
7、和某人友好相處:be friendly with sb
8、喜歡做某事(習慣性的):like doing sth 9、喜歡做某事(偶爾一次的、未發生的): like to do sth
10、保持安靜:be/keep quiet
11、在白天:ring/in the day
12、在晚上:at night=in the night
13、每天:every day
14、每天的、日常的:everyday
15、和朋友一起玩:play with one's friends
16、在白天睡覺:sleep ring the day
17、他12歲:He is twelve years old.
18、起床:get up
19、吃葉子:eat leavies
unit4 1、他是干什麼的?: What does he do?=what's he?=What's his job?
2、和某人一起工作:work with sb
3、在、、、、、、工做:work at/in.....
4、為、、、、、、工作:work for...
5、給某人某物:give sth to sb=give sb sth
6、從、、、、得到、、、、:get sth from ....
7、穿著白色的制服:wear a white uniform(狀態)
8、穿上你的衣服:put on your coat(動作)
9、有點危險:kind of dangerous
10、兩個小偷:two thieves
11、和某人交談:talk to/with sb
12、談論、、、、、:talk about sb/sth
13、問某人問題:ask sb questions
14、工作得晚:work late
15、做某事遲到:be late for sth.
16、出去就餐:go out to dinners
17、忙碌:be busy
18、忙於做、、、: be busy with sth=be busy doing sth
19、對、、、、、、、感興趣:be/become interested in....
20、一個有趣的工作:an interesting job
21、努力工作:work hard
22、艱苦的工作:hard work
23、一項適合你的工作:a job for you
24、給你提供一個工作:have a job for you
25、和演員一起工作:work with actors
26、打電話給晚報:call the Evening Newspaper
27、在醫院:in/at a hospital
28、很多,許多:a lot of=lots of
29、 想要做……:want to do...
30、招聘廣告:want ads
31、其他年輕人:other young people
32、參加校園劇的演出:be in the school play
33、需要一名醫生:need a doctor
34、售貨員,店員: sales assistant
35、警官:police officer
36、銀行職員:bank clerk
37、 害怕,恐怕…: be afraid of
38、電視台:TV station
39、警察局:police station
40、流行歌手:pop singer
41、重要人物;Very Important Person
42、出去:go out
43、校園劇:school play
44、盡可能快地:as soon as possible
45、晚報:evening newspaper
46、數錢:count money
47、有點兒危險:kind of dangerous
48、寫故事:write stories
49、運動教練:a sports coach
50、圖書管理員:a library assistant
51、在將來:in the future
unit5 1、看電視:watch TV
2、看書: read a book=read books=do some reading
3、看一隻小鳥
5、看電影:go to the movies
6、做家庭作業:do (one's)homework
7、那聽起來還不錯:That sounds good/nice.
8、寫信:write a letter
9、這個電視劇無聊: This TV show is boring/isn't interesting.
10、等候、、、、、:wait for....
11、等候某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth
12、游泳:swim=have a swim=go swimming
13、購物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping
14、在圖書館:in the library
15、 打籃球:play basketball
16、謝謝你的來信:Thanks for your letter.
17、謝謝某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth
18、在第一張圖里:in the first photo
19、一些圖片:some photos
20、在游泳池裡游泳:swim at the pool
21、下一張圖片:the next photo
22、在家裡:at home
23、和某人在一起:be with sb
24、最後一張圖片:the last photo
25、我的全家福:a photo of my family
26、打電話:talk on the phone
27、我的一些照片:some of my photos
28、電視節目:TV show
29、這是、、、、、:This is....(介紹人用)
unit6 1、今天雲南的天氣怎麼樣?:How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?
2、做晚飯:cook dinnner/supper
3、玩電腦游戲:play computer games
4、你怎麼樣?(兩人見面時)How's it going?
5、相當好:pretty good
6、好天氣:fine/nice weather
7、在雨中:in the rain
8、一個有風的晚上:a windy night
9、環球節目:Around The World show
10、中央電視台:CCTV
11、陽光明媚的一天:a beautiful,sunny day
12、許多人:many/a lot of /lots of people
13、在度假:on vacation(介詞)
14、在度假:take a vacation(動詞)
15、多雲的:be cloudy
16、刮風的:be windy
17、熱的/冷的/溫暖的/涼爽的/潮濕的: be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid
18、拍照:take photos=take a photo
19、躺在沙灘上:lie on the beach 正 躺在沙灘上:be lying on the beach
20、一群學生:a group of students
21、這群孩子:this group of children
22、打沙灘排球:play beach volleyball
23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年輕:look cool/beautiful/young
24、驚訝:be surprised +從句
25、驚訝做、、、、:be surprised to do sth
26、對、、、、、感到驚訝:be surprised at....
27、在高溫下/在這么熱的天:in this heat
28、玩的高興:have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
29、戴圍巾:wear scarfs
30、中央電視台世界各地節目: CCTV's Around The World show
31、確實很舒適 :really very relaxed
32、彈吉他:play the guitar

七年級(下)(Unit7-12)

Unit7

1.short/curly/long/straight hair:短/卷/長/直發

2.medium height/build:中等高度/身材

3.look like:看起來象

4.the captain of the basketball team:籃球隊隊長

5.be a little bit quiet:有點兒少言寡語

6.stop doing sth.:停止做某事

7.like playing chess :喜歡下棋

8.wear glasses:戴眼鏡

9.a pop singer:一個流行歌手

10.a new look:一個新的形象

11.black/brow/blonde hair:黑色/棕色/金黃色的頭發

12.last month:上個月

13.a woman with long black hair:一個有著長長金發的婦女

Unit8

1.what kind of:哪一種

2.would like sth.:想要某東西

3.a small/medium/large bowl of noodles:小/中/大碗的面條

4.orange juice: 桔子汁

5.green tea:綠茶

6.a mpling house/House of sumplings:一家餃子店

7.phone number:電話號碼

8.tomato soup:西紅柿湯

Unit9

1.do one』s homework:做家庭作業

2.play soccer:踢足球

3.clean one』s room:打掃某人的房間

4.go to the beach:去海灘

5.play tennis:打網球

6.go to the movies:去看電影

7.last weekend:上周末

8.do some reading:閱讀

9.practice English:練習英語

10.study for the match test:為數學考試准備

11.last week :上周

12.on Saturday morning/ aternoon/ evening/ night:在星期六的早晨/下午/晚上/深夜

13.an interesting talk show:一個有趣的談話節目

14.go for a walk:去散步

15.a nice day:晴朗的一天

16.play with:與…一起玩

17.a busy weekend:一個繁忙的周末

18.look for:尋找

19.watch a movie:看電影

20.It』s time to do sth.:是做某事的時候了

Unit10

1.visit sb.拜訪某人

2.summer camp:夏令營

3.visit museum:參觀博物館

4.on vacation:度假

5.great weather:好天氣

6. all day/night/year:整天/夜/年

7.have great fun playing:玩得高興

8.be crowded:擁擠

9.find sb. doing sth.:發現某人正在做某事

10.be lost:迷路

11.help sb.do sth.:幫助某人做某事

12.make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事

13.be tired:疲倦

14.decide to do sth.:決定做某事

15. The Great Wall:長城

Unit11

1.talk/game/spors show:談話/游戲/體育節目

2.soap opera:肥皂劇;連續劇

3.situation comedy/sitcom:情景喜劇

4.don』t mind/like:不介意/喜歡

5.can』t stand:不能容忍

6.think of:認為 7.agree with sb.:同意某人意見

8.in fact:事實上;實際上

9.a thirteen-year-old boy:一個13歲的男孩

10.sports shows:體育節目 11.Animal World:動物世界

12.Tell it like it is!:實話實說

13.Culture China:中國文化

14.Chinese cooking:中國烹飪

15.key ring:鑰匙鏈

16.ask sb. about sth:問某人關於某事

17.colorful clothes:顏色鮮艷的衣服

18. English Today:今日英語

19. Sports News:運動新聞

Unit12.

1.be late for class:上課遲到

2.listen to music:聽音樂

3.have to :不得不

4.what else:別的什麼

5.sports shoes:運動鞋

6.go out :出去

7.after school/class:放學/下課以後

8.What』s up ?:什麼事?

9.chool magizine:校刊

10.I don』t .either.:我也不

11.on school nights:在學生有課的晚上

12.Children』s Palace:少年宮

13.chool/family rules:校/家規

14.make dinner:做飯

15.wear a uniform:穿制服

16.gym class:體育課

17.enjoy nice words about my looks:喜歡贊美自己的話

18.wash the clothes:洗衣服

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