⑴ 新課標九年級英語第三單元重點單詞、句子、短語
我自己的內部資料,請珍惜,並加分。
Unit 3
一、知識點
①英語有兩種語態:主動語態和補動語態
主動語態表示是動作的執行者
被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主動語態)貓吃魚。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被動語態)魚被貓吃。
②被動語態的構成
由「助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞」構成
助動詞be 有人稱、數和時態的變化,其變化規則與be 作為連系動詞時完全一樣。
時態 被動語態結構 例句
一般現在 時 am
are +過去分詞
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般過去 時 was +過去分詞
were + 過去分詞 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 態
動 詞 can/should
may +be+過去分詞
must/…… The work must be done right now.
③被動語態的用法
當我們不知道誰是動作的執行者,或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者,或者只需強調動作的承受者時,要用被動語態。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事(主動語態)如:
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。
be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事(被動語態)如:
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
讓/使(別人)做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞)
have sth. done 如:
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我讓別人修好我的車
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理發.
4. enough 足夠
形容詞+enough 如:beautiful enough 足夠漂亮
enough+名詞 如:enough food 足夠食物
enough to 足夠…去做… 如:
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.請停止說話。
stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事 Please stop to speak. 請停下來說話。
6. 看起來好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +從句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來好像很傷心。
7.倒裝句:
由so+助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情態動詞+主語 意為:…也是一樣
Neither/Nor + be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞+主語(前為否定) 表示與前面所述事實一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一個學生,我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學校了,我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她將去學校,他也是。
Tom can』t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然,還 常用在否定句或疑問句當中 可與although/though連用
9. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我經常熬夜到12點。
10. clean up 打掃 整理 如:
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經打掃完了卧室。
11. 程度副詞:
always總是 usually經常 sometimes有時 never從不
如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我總是/經常/有時/從不上學遲到。
12. 曾經做某事:
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don』t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven』t.
13. go shopping(去購物), go fishing(去釣魚)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去劃船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 參加考試
pass the test 通過考試 fail a test 考試失敗
16. the other day前幾天,不久前的一天.(用於過去時)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 (每兩天)
17. agree 同意 反義詞 disagree不同意 動詞
agreement 同意 反義詞 disagreement 不同意 名詞
18. keep sb/ sth. +形容詞 使某人/某物保持…. 如:
We should keep our city clean.(cleaningⅹ)我們應該保持我們的城市干凈。
Don』t keep me waiting for a long time.別讓我等得太久。
19. both…and… +動詞復數形式
如: Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向誰學習(什麼) 如:
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語老師學習英語
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機會做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有機會做某事
如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花費 take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +時間段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days off
off 不工作,不上班,不上學,不值班.
例: I think I』ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
They haven』t had a day off since last week. 從上周來,他們沒休息過一天.
26. reply to 答復某人 如:She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 如:I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 礙事,妨礙 如:
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 與think of 的區別
①當兩者譯為: 認為、想起、記著時,兩者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我經常想起那天。
②think about 還有「考慮」之意 ,think of 想到、想出時兩者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最後他想出了一個好主意。
We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我們正在考慮去欽州。
31. 對… 熱衷, 對…興趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她對跳舞熱衷。
be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她對他感興趣。
32. practice doing 練習做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 關心某人 如:Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用於句中
either也 用於否定句且用於句末
too=as well 也 用於肯定句且用於句末
I am also a student. 我也是一個學生
I am a student too. 我也是一個學生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一個學生。
35.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做… allow doing sth 允許做…
36.stupid silly foolish 三個詞都有「蠢」的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最強,指智力 理解力 學習能力差. silly 指頭腦簡單,傻頭傻腦,使人覺得可笑,帶有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口語中廣泛使用.
例: He is stupid in learning math. 他學習數學很笨.
Stop asking such silly questions. 別再問這樣傻的問題了.
You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.
你真蠢,丟掉這樣一個好機會.
37.He doesn』t seem to have many friends.
=It seems that he doesn』t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
38.clean (v.) 打掃,清理
clean up 比較徹底地打掃,清理 clean out 打掃,清理地最徹底.
39.concentrate on… 全神貫注做…
例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.
This company concentrates on China market.
這家公司把重點放在中國市場上.
40. more…than…①與其說…不如說…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.
與其說那人緊張,倒不如說他愚蠢.
②在這一結構中,more做adj. 修飾名詞,表示「比…多」
例:I have more books than you. 我的書比你的多.
41.volunteer ① n. 自願者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自願做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people』s home.
我們都志願到敬老院幫忙.
42. get in the way (of)... 妨礙...
例: He never gets in others』 way. 他從不妨礙別人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行車放在那裡會妨礙別人的.
43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)
44. only 處於句首,並後跟狀語時,全句需要倒裝.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那時,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有這樣我們才能把英語學好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 當她到家時,他才得知了這消息.
45. care about 關心,在乎,在意.
例: No one cares about others nowadays. 現在沒人關心別人.
I don』t care about what he does. 我並不在意他干什麼.
二、短語
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don』t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我認為不應該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他們聊天而不是做作業.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允許他們熬到晚上11點.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我們應該被允許更加經常的花些時間多做這類事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你認為學校的哪些制度應該改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太臟了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有這樣我才能實現我的夢想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
應該允許他們對業余愛好想練多長時間就練多長時間.
11.We have nothing against running. 我們沒有理由反對他跑步.
⑵ 初三上英語單詞表
人教版為全一冊。
2014年義務教育教科書英語GFI九年級單詞表
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
textbook/tekstbUk/ n. 教科書;課本 p.1
conversation /kQnv@seISn/,/kA:nv@rseISn/ n. 交談;談話p.2
aloud/@laUd/ adv. 大聲地;出聲地 p.2
pronunciation/pr@nVnsieISn/ n. 發音;讀音 p.2
sentence/sent@ns/ n. 句子 p.2
patient/peISnt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 p.2
expression/IkspreSn/ n. 表達(方式);表示 p.3
discover/dIskVv@(r)/ v. 發現;發覺 p.3
secret/si:kr@t/ n. 秘密;秘訣 adj. 秘密的;保密的 p.3
fallin love with 愛上;與⋯⋯相愛p.3
grammar/gr{m@(r)/ n. 語法 p.3
repeat/rIpi:t/ v. 重復;重做 p.4
note/n@Ut/ n. 筆記;記錄 v. 注意;指出 p.4
pal/p{l/ n. 朋友;夥伴 p.4
pattern/p{tn/, /p{t@rn/n. 模式;方式 p.4
physics/fIzIks/ n. 物理;物理學 p.4
chemistry/kemIstri/ n. 化學 p.4
partner/pA:(r)tn@(r)/ n. 搭檔;同伴 p.5
pronounce/pr@naUns/ v. 發音 p.5
increase/Inkri:s/ v. 增加;增長 p.5
speed/spi:d/ n. 速度 p.5
ability/@bIl@ti/ n. 能力;才能 p.6
brain/breIn/ n. 大腦 p.6
active/{ktIv/ adj. 活躍的;積極的 p.6
attention/@tenSn/ n. 注意;關注 p.6
payattention to 注意;關注 p.6
connect/k@nekt/ v.(使)連接;與⋯⋯有聯系 p.6
connect… with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯連接或聯系起來 p.6
overnight/@Uv@(r)naIt/adv. 一夜之間;在夜間 p.6
review/rIvju:/ v. & n. 回顧;復習 p.6
knowledge/nQlIdZ/, /nA:lIdZ/ n. 知識;學問 p.6
wisely/waIzli/ adv. 明智地;聰明地 p.6
Annie/{ni/ 安妮(女名) p.2
AlexanderGraham Bell 亞歷山大 • 格雷厄姆 • 貝爾 p.6
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
lantern/l{nt@(r)n/ n. 燈籠 p.9
stranger/streIndZ@(r)/ n. 陌生人p.10
relative/rel@tIv/ n. 親屬;親戚 p.10
puton 增加(體重);發胖 p.10
pound/paUnd/ n. 磅(重量單位);英鎊(英國貨幣單位) p.10
folk/f@Uk/ adj. 民間的;民俗的 p.11
goddess/gQdes/, /gA:d@s/ n. 女神 p.11
steal/sti:l/ v. (stole /st@Ul/, stolen /st@Ul@n/) 偷;竊取 p.11
lay/leI/ v. (laid /leId/, laid)放置;安放;產(卵);下(蛋) p.11
layout 擺開;布置 p.11
dessert/dI"z3:(r)t/ n(飯後)甜點;甜食 p.11
garden/gA:(r)dn/ n. 花園;園子 p.11
admire/@dmaI@(r)/ v. 欣賞;仰慕 p.11
tie/taI/ n. 領帶 v. 捆;束 p.12
haunted/hO:ntId/ adj. 有鬼魂出沒的;鬧鬼的 p.13
ghost/g@Ust/ n. 鬼;鬼魂 p.13
trick/trIk/ n. 花招;把戲 p.13
treat/tri:t/ n. 款待;招待v. 招待;請(客) p.13
spider/spaId@(r)/ n. 蜘蛛 p.13
Christmas/krIsm@s/n. 聖誕節 p.14
fool/fu:l/ n. 蠢人;傻瓜 v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的 p.14
lie/laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/)平躺;處於 p.14
novel/nQvl/, /nA:vl/ n.(長篇)小說 p.14
eve/i:v/ n(尤指宗教節假日的)前夕;前夜 p.14
bookstore/bUkstO:(r)/ n. 書店 p.17
dead/ded/ adj. 死的;失去生命的 p.14
business/bIzn@s/ n. 生意;商業 p.14
punish/pVnIS/ v. 處罰;懲罰 p.14
warn/wO:(r)n/ v. 警告;告誡 p.14
present/preznt/ n. 現在;禮物adj. 現在的 p.14
nobody/n@Ub@di/, /n@UbA:di/ pron. 沒有人 p.14
warmth/wO:(r)mT/ n. 溫暖;暖和 p.14
spread/spred/ v. 傳播;展開n. 蔓延;傳播 p.14
Macao/m@kaU/ 澳門 p.10
ChiangMai /tSi{NmaI/, /dZA:NmaI/ 清邁(泰國城市) p.10
Halloween/h{l@Ui:n/ 萬聖節前夕 p.13
St./seInt/ Valentine』s /v{l@ntaInz/
Day情人節 p.14
Clara/klA:r@/, /kler@/克拉拉(女名)p.10
Santa/s{nt@/ Claus /klO:z/聖誕老人 p.14
Charles/tSA:(r)lz/ Dickens /dIkInz/查爾斯 • 狄更斯(英國作家) p.14
Scrooge/skru:dZ/ 斯克魯奇n.(非正式)吝嗇鬼 p.14
Jacob/dZeIk@b/ Marley /mA:(r)li/雅各布 • 馬利 p.14
Unit 3 Could youplease tell me where the restrooms are?
restroom/restru:m/ n.(美)洗手間;公共廁所 p.17
stamp/st{mp/ n. 郵票;印章 p.17
postcard/p@UstkA:(r)d/ n. 明信片 p.18
pardon/pA:(r)dn/ interj.請再說一遍;抱歉,對不起 p.18
washroom/wQSru:m/, /wA:Sru:m/ n. 洗手間;廁所 p.18
bathroom/bA:Tru:m/, /b{Tru:m/ n. 浴室;洗手間 p.18
quick/kwIk/adj. 快的;迅速的 adv. 快速地;迅速地 p.18
rush/rVS/ v. & n. 倉促;急促 p.18
suggest/s@dZest/ v. 建議;提議 p.19
staff/stA:f/, /st{f/ n. 管理人員;職工 p.19
grape/greIp/ n. 葡萄 p.20
central/sentr@l/ adj. 中心的;中央的 p.20
mail/meIl/ v. 郵寄;發電子郵件n. 郵件;信件 p.20
east/i:st/ adj. 東方的;東部的adv. 向東;朝東n. 東;東方 p.20
fascinating/f{sIneItIN/ adj.迷人的;極有吸引力的 p.21
convenient/k@nvi:ni@nt/ adj.便利的;方便的 p.21
mall/mO:l/ n. 商場;購物中心 p.21
clerk/klA:k/, /kl3:rk/ n. 職員 p.21
corner/kO:(r)n@(r)/ n. 拐角;角落 p.21
polite/p@laIt/ adj. 有禮貌的;客氣的 p.22
politely/p@laItli/ adv. 禮貌地;客氣地 p.22
speaker/spi:k@(r)/ n.講(某種語言)的人;發言者 p.22
request/rIkwest/ n. 要求;請求 p.22
choice/tSOIs/ n. 選擇;挑選 p.22
direction/d@rekSn, daIrekSn/ n. 方向;方位 p.22
correct/k@rekt/ adj. 正確的;恰當的 p.22
direct/d@rekt, daIrekt/ adj. 直接的;直率的 p.22
whom/hu:m/ pron. 誰;什麼人 p.22
address/@dres/, /{dres/ n. 住址;地址;通訊處 p.22
faithfully/feITf@li/ adv. 忠實地;忠誠地 p.24
Italian/It{li@n/ adj. 義大利(人)的;n. 義大利人;義大利語 p.20
Kevin/kevIn/ 凱文(男名) p.20
Tim/tIm/ 蒂姆(男名) p.20
Unit 4 I used tobe afraid of the dark.
humorous/hju:m@r@s/ adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 p.26
silent/saIl@nt/ adj. 不說話的;沉默的 p.26
helpful/helpfl/adj. 有用的;有幫助的 p.26
fromtime to time 時常;有時 p.26
score/skO:(r)/ n. & v. 得分;打分 p.26
background/b{kgraUnd/ n. 背景 p.27
interview/Int@(r)vju:/ v. 采訪;面試n.面試;訪談 p.27
Asian/eISn, eIZn/ adj. 亞洲的;亞洲人的 n. 亞洲人 p.27
dealwith 對付;應付 p.27
dare/de@/, /der/ v. 敢於;膽敢 p.27
private/praIv@t/ adj. 私人的;私密的 p.27
guard/gA:(r)d/ n. 警衛;看守v. 守衛;保衛 p.27
require/rIkwaI@(r)/ v. 需要;要求 p.27
European/jU(@)r@pi:@n/ adj. 歐洲的;歐洲人的 p.28
British/brItIS/ adj. 英國的;英國人的 p.28
speech/spi:tS/ n. 講話;發言 p.28
ant/{nt/ n. 螞蟻 p.29
insect/Insekt/ n. 昆蟲 p.29
influence/Influ@ns/ v. & n. 影響 p.30
seldom/seld@m/ adv. 不常;很少 p.30
proud/praUd/ adj. 自豪的;驕傲的 p.30
beproud of 為⋯⋯驕傲;感到自豪p.30
absent/{bs@nt/ adj. 缺席;不在 p.30
fail/feIl/ v. 失敗;未能(做到) p.30
examination /Igz{mIneISn/ n. 考試;審查 p.30
boarding/bO:(r)dIN/ school 寄宿學校 p.30
leaf/li:f/ n(pl. leaves /li:vz/)p. 30
inperson 親身;親自 p.30
exactly/Igz{ktli/ adv. 確切地;精確地 p.30
pride/praId/ n. 自豪;驕傲 p.30
takepride in 為⋯⋯感到自豪p.30
grandson/gr{nsVn/ n. 孫子;外孫 p.31
general/dZenr@l/ adj. 普遍的;常規的;總的 n. 將軍 p.32
introction/Intr@dVkSn/ n. 介紹 p.32
Paula/pO:l@/ 葆拉(女名) p.26
Alfred/{lfrId/ 艾爾弗雷德(男名) p.26
Billy/bIli/ 比利(男名) p.26
Candy/k{ndi/ 坎迪(女名) p.27
Jerry/dZeri/ 傑里(男名);傑麗(女名) p.28
Emily/emIli/ 埃米莉(女名) p.28
Unit 5 What arethe shirts made of?
material/m@tI@ri@l/ n. 材料;原料 p.33
chopsticks n. 筷子p.33
coin n.硬幣 p.33
fork n.餐叉,叉子p.33
blouse n.(女士)短上衣;襯衫p.33
sliver n. 銀,銀器; adj.銀色的 p.33
glass n.玻璃p.33
cotton n.棉;棉花p.33
steel n. 鋼;鋼鐵p.33
grass n. 草;草地 P.34
leaf n. 葉;葉子 p.34
proce/pr@dju:s/, /pr@:s/v. 生產;製造;出產 p.34
widely/waIdli/ adv. 廣泛地;普遍地 p.34
process/pr@Uses/, /prA:ses/v. 加工;處理 p.34
France/frA:ns/, /fr{ns/ 法國 p.35
nomatter 不論;無論 p.35
local/l@Ukl/ adj. 當地的;本地的 p.35
eventhough 雖然;即使 p.35
brand/br{nd/ n. 品牌;牌子 p.35
avoid/@vOId/ v. 避免;迴避 p.35
proct/prQdVkt/, /prA:dVkt/ n.產品;製品 p.35
handbag/h{ndb{g/ n. 小手提包 p.35
mobile/m@UbaIl/, /m@Ubl/ adj.可移動的;非固定的 p.35
Germany/dZ3:(r)m@ni/ 德國 p.36
surface/s3:(r)fIs/ n. 表面;表層 p.36
postman/p@Ustm@n/ n. 郵遞員 p.36
cap/k{p/ n(.尤指有帽舌的)帽子 p.36
glove/glVv/ n(分手指的)手套 p.36
international/Int@(r)n{Sn@l/ adj. 國際的 p.37
competitor/k@mpetIt@(r)/ n.參賽者;競爭者 p.37
paint/peInt/ v. 用顏料畫;刷漆 p.37
its/Its/ adj. 它的 p.38
form/fO:(r)m/ n. 形式;類型 p.38
clay/kleI/ n. 黏土;陶土 p.38
balloon/b@lu:n/ n. 氣球 p.38
scissors/sIz@(r)z/ n. (pl.) 剪刀 p.38
lively/laIvli/ adj. 生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的 p.38
fairy/fe@ri/, /feri/ tale /teIl/童話故事 p.38
heat/hi:t/ n. 熱;高溫 p.38
polish/pQlIS/, /pA:lIS/ v.磨光;修改;潤色 p.38
complete/k@mpli:t/ v. 完成 p.38
Korea/k@ri:@/ 朝鮮;韓國 p.33
Switzerland/swIts@(r)l@nd/ 瑞士 p.35
SanFrancisco /s{n fr@nsIsk@U/聖弗朗西斯科(舊金山,美國城市) p.35
Pam/p{m/ 帕姆(女名) p.34
Unit 6 When wasit invented?
heel/hi:l/ n. 鞋跟;足跟 p.42
electricity/IlektrIs@ti/ n. 電;電能 p.42
scoop/sku:p/ n. 勺;鏟子 p.42
style/staIl/ n. 樣式;款式 p.42
project/prQdZekt/, /prA:dZekt/ n. 項目;工程 p.42
pleasure/pleZ@(r)/ n. 高興;愉快 p.42
zipper/zIp@(r)/ n. (= zip) 拉鏈;拉鎖 p.42
daily/deIli/ adj. 每日的;日常的 p.42
website/websaIt/ n. 網站 p.42
pioneer/paI@nI@/, /paI@nIr/ n.先鋒;先驅 p.42
list/lIst/ v. 列表;列清單n. 名單;清單 p.42
mention/menSn/ v. 提到;說到 p.42
byaccident 偶然;意外地 p.43
nearly/nI@li/, /nIrli/ adv. 幾乎;差不多 p.43
boil/bOIl/ v. 煮沸;燒開 p.43
smell/smel/ n. 氣味v. 發出⋯⋯氣味;聞到 p.43
saint/seInt/ n. 聖人;聖徒 p.43
takeplace 發生;出現 p.43
doubt/daUt/ n. 疑惑;疑問 v. 懷疑p.43
withoutdoubt 毫無疑問;的確 p.43
fridge/frIdZ/ n. 冰箱 p.44
translate/tr{nsleIt/ v. 翻譯 p.44
lock/lQk/, /lA:k/ v. 鎖上;鎖住 p.44
earthquake/3:(r)TkweIk/n. 地震 p.44
sudden/sVd@n/ adj. 突然(的) p.44
allof a sudden 突然;猛地 p.44
biscuit/bIskIt/ n. 餅干 p.44
cookie/kUki/ n. 曲奇餅 p.44
instrument/Instr@ment/ n. 器械;儀器;工具 p.44
crispy/krIspi/ adj. 脆的;酥脆的 p.45
sour/saU@(r)/ adj. 酸的;有酸味的 p.45
bymistake 錯誤地;無意中 p.45
customer/kVst@m@(r)/ n. 顧客;客戶 p.45
Canadian/k@neIdi@n/ adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人 p.46
divide/dIvaId/ v. 分開;分散 p.46
divide... into 把⋯⋯分開p.46
purpose/p3:(r)p@s/ n. 目的;目標 p.46
basket/bA:skIt/, /b{skIt/ n. 籃;筐 p.46
theOlympics /@lImpIks/ 奧林匹克運動會 p.46
lookup to 欽佩;仰慕 p.46
hero/hI@r@U/, /hIr@U/ n. 英雄;男主角 p.46
Berlin/b3:lIn/ 柏林(德國城市) p.46
NBA(National Basketball Association) 國家籃球協會(美國職業籃球聯賽) p.46
CBA(China Basketball Association)中國籃球協會(中國職業籃球聯賽) p.46
Chelsea/tSelsI/Lanmon /l{nm@n/切爾西 • 蘭曼 p.42
Jayce/dZeIs/ Coziar /k@UzIA:/傑斯 • 克里亞 p.42
Jamie/dZeImI/ Ellsworth /elzw3:(r)T/傑米 • 埃爾斯沃恩 p.42
Julie/dZu:li/ Thompson /tQmps@n/朱莉 • 湯普森 p.42
Whitcomb/wItk@m/ Judson /dZVds@n/惠特科姆 • 賈德森 p.42
Thomas/tQm@s/ Watson /wQts@n/托馬斯 • 沃森 p.44
George/dZO:(r)dZ/ Crum /krVm/喬治 • 克拉姆 p.45
James/dZeImz/ Naismith /naIsmIT/詹姆斯 • 奈史密斯 p.46
Unit 7 Teenagersshould be allowed to choose their own clothes.
smoke/sm@Uk/ v. 冒煙;吸煙 n. 煙 p.49
pierce/pI@s/, /pIrs/ v. 扎;刺破;穿透 p.49
license/laIsns/n. (= licence) 證;證件 p.49
safety/seIfti/ n. 安全;安全性 p.49
earring/I@rIN/, /IrIN/ n. 耳環;耳飾 p.50
cry/kraI/ v. & n. 哭;叫喊 p.51
field/fi:ld/ n. 田野;場地 p.51
hug/hVg/ n. & v. 擁抱;摟抱 p.51
lift /lIft/ v. 舉起;抬高 p.51
talkback 回嘴;頂嘴 p.51
awful/O:fl/ adj. 很壞的;討厭的 p.51
teen/ti:n/ n. 十幾歲(十三至十九歲之間)p.51
regret/rIgret/ v. 感到遺憾;懊悔 p.51
poem/p@UIm/ n. 詩;韻文 p.51
bedroom/bedru:m/ n. 卧室 p.52
communityy /k@mju:n@ti/ n. 社區;社團 p.52
keepaway from 避免接近;遠離 p.52
chance/tSA:ns/, /tS{ns/ n. 機會;可能性 p.52
makeone』s own decision 自己做決定 p.52
manage/m{nIdZ/ v. 完成(困難的事);應付(困難局面) p.52
society/s@saI@ti/ n. 社會 p.52
Unit /ju:nIt/ n. 單位;單元 p.52
ecate/edZukeIt/ v. 教育;教導 p.52
getin the way of 擋⋯⋯的路;妨礙p.54
professional/pr@feS@nl/ adj.職業的;專業的 p.54
enter/ent@(r)/ v. 進來;進去 p.54
support/s@pO:(r)t/ v. & n. 支持 p.54
Picasso/pIk{s@U/, /pIkA:s@U/畢加索(西班牙畫家) p.50
⑶ 英語書上冊第三課單詞 急 拜託了
哪本書 單詞怎麼了
⑷ 人教版九年級英語第三單元單詞
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
restroom /restru:m/ n.(美)洗手間;公共廁所 p.17
stamp /st{mp/ n. 郵票;印章 p.17
postcard /p@UstkA:(r)d/ n. 明信片 p.18
pardon /pA:(r)dn/ interj.請再說一遍;抱歉,對不起 p.18
washroom /wQSru:m/, /wA:Sru:m/ n. 洗手間;廁所 p.18
bathroom /bA:Tru:m/, /b{Tru:m/ n. 浴室;洗手間 p.18
quick /kwIk/adj. 快的;迅速的 adv. 快速地;迅速地 p.18
rush /rVS/ v. & n. 倉促;急促 p.18
suggest /s@dZest/ v. 建議;提議 p.19
staff /stA:f/, /st{f/ n. 管理人員;職工 p.19
grape /greIp/ n. 葡萄 p.20
central /sentr@l/ adj. 中心的;中央的 p.20
mail /meIl/ v. 郵寄;發電子郵件n. 郵件;信件 p.20
east /i:st/ adj. 東方的;東部的adv. 向東;朝東 n. 東;東方 p.20
fascinating /f{sIneItIN/ adj.迷人的;極有吸引力的 p.21
convenient /k@nvi:ni@nt/ adj.便利的;方便的 p.21
mall /mO:l/ n. 商場;購物中心 p.21
clerk /klA:k/, /kl3:rk/ n. 職員 p.21
corner /kO:(r)n@(r)/ n. 拐角;角落 p.21
polite /p@laIt/ adj. 有禮貌的;客氣的 p.22
politely /p@laItli/ adv. 禮貌地;客氣地 p.22
speaker /spi:k@(r)/ n.講(某種語言)的人;發言者 p.22
request /rIkwest/ n. 要求;請求 p.22
choice /tSOIs/ n. 選擇;挑選 p.22
direction /d@rekSn, daIrekSn/ n. 方向;方位 p.22
correct /k@rekt/ adj. 正確的;恰當的 p.22
direct /d@rekt, daIrekt/ adj. 直接的; 直率的 p.22
whom /hu:m/ pron. 誰;什麼人 p.22
address /@dres/, /{dres/ n. 住址; 地址;通訊處 p.22
faithfully /feITf@li/ adv. 忠實地;忠誠地 p.24
Italian /It{li@n/ adj. 義大利(人)的;n. 義大利人;義大利語 p.20
Kevin /kevIn/ 凱文(男名) p.20
Tim /tIm/ 蒂姆(男名) p.20
⑸ 九年級上冊英語的第三單元單詞表
看看是不是這些? Unit 3
pierce 刺穿;刺破
license 執照;許可證
silly 愚蠢的;傻的
earring 耳環
instead of 代替;而不是
stay up 不睡覺;熬夜版
concentrate 集中;聚集
concentrate on 全神權貫注;專心於
study 學習;研究
design 設計;構思
present 目前;現在
at present 目前;現在
opportunity 機會;時機
volunteer 自願;志願者
local 地方的;當地的
experience 經歷;體驗
member 會員;成員
mess 混亂;臟亂
old people's home 養老院
sleepy 睏倦的;不活躍的
reply 回答;答復
newsletter 時事通訊;簡報
obey 服從;順從
in the way 擋道的;妨礙人的
achieve 完成;實現
race 賽寶;比賽
realistic 現實的;注重實際的
taught
importance 重要;重要性
care 關心;憂慮
care about 擔心;關心
succeed 成功;達到;完成
point 要點;論點
Kathy 凱西
⑹ 初一上冊第三課英語單詞有那些
一個人行走,是流年裡開出的一朵自強花,來自無數次愛的澆灌,時光內無言,落葉無語,那些明媚或容是憂傷的過往,都將成為漫長生命中的點點印記。所有的緣分都是無法預知的,你永遠都不知道下一秒你會與誰擦肩,也不清楚你會與誰邂逅,遇見了,離開了,開始了,結束了,那些擁有與失去,不過是一場夢。年華,終究在輪回中逐漸老去,而我們只能在風雨里,學會自己長大,那些故事,在不經意間觸動了善感的心靈,那些心靈相牽的暖,植根在記憶深處,將所有的風景淺淺收藏,淺淺懷念。
行於塵世中,漸漸地便習慣了一個人的行走,習慣了孤獨的步調,喜歡一個人的清凈,喜歡一個人的畫面。願意做一個素心若雪的女子,不願意糾結在凡庸的俗事中,遠離那些紛爭和抱怨,很怕自己被世俗所浸染,所以,熱情如火的自己,還是改變了姿態,讓骨子裡的熱情變得不那麼張揚。
⑺ 初三上冊英語第三單元的單詞
Unit 3 Could youplease tell me where the restrooms are?
restroom/restru:m/ n.(美)洗手間;公共廁所 p.17
stamp/st{mp/ n. 郵票;印章 p.17
postcard/p@UstkA:(r)d/ n. 明信片 p.18
pardon/pA:(r)dn/ interj.請再說一遍;抱歉,對不起 p.18
washroom/wQSru:m/, /wA:Sru:m/ n. 洗手間;廁所 p.18
bathroom/bA:Tru:m/, /b{Tru:m/ n. 浴室;洗手間 p.18
quick/kwIk/adj. 快的;迅速的 adv. 快速地;迅速地 p.18
rush/rVS/ v. & n. 倉促;急促 p.18
suggest/s@dZest/ v. 建議;提議 p.19
staff/stA:f/, /st{f/ n. 管理人員;職工 p.19
grape/greIp/ n. 葡萄 p.20
central/sentr@l/ adj. 中心的;中央的 p.20
mail/meIl/ v. 郵寄;發電子郵件n. 郵件;信件 p.20
east/i:st/ adj. 東方的;東部的adv. 向東;朝東n. 東;東方 p.20
fascinating/f{sIneItIN/ adj.迷人的;極有吸引力的 p.21
convenient/k@nvi:ni@nt/ adj.便利的;方便的 p.21
mall/mO:l/ n. 商場;購物中心 p.21
clerk/klA:k/, /kl3:rk/ n. 職員 p.21
corner/kO:(r)n@(r)/ n. 拐角;角落 p.21
polite/p@laIt/ adj. 有禮貌的;客氣的 p.22
politely/p@laItli/ adv. 禮貌地;客氣地 p.22
speaker/spi:k@(r)/ n.講(某種語言)的人;發言者 p.22
request/rIkwest/ n. 要求;請求 p.22
choice/tSOIs/ n. 選擇;挑選 p.22
direction/d@rekSn, daIrekSn/ n. 方向;方位 p.22
correct/k@rekt/ adj. 正確的;恰當的 p.22
direct/d@rekt, daIrekt/ adj. 直接的;直率的 p.22
whom/hu:m/ pron. 誰;什麼人 p.22
address/@dres/, /{dres/ n. 住址;地址;通訊處 p.22
faithfully/feITf@li/ adv. 忠實地;忠誠地 p.24
Italian/It{li@n/ adj. 義大利(人)的;n. 義大利人;義大利語 p.20
Kevin/kevIn/ 凱文(男名) p.20
Tim/tIm/ 蒂姆(男名) p.20
⑻ 九年級英語第3單元歸納
單詞Unit3
(一) 名詞
1 執照 license =licence 在美語中license是動詞或名詞。在英語中license
是動詞;licence是名詞。
drive license 駕照
license作動詞時是「獲得駕照」。
2 耳環 earring
3 學習 study study 側重指主觀上努力學習的動作,即「用功」「求學」。
learn 側重指學習結果,即「學會」。
learn from 「向…學習」。
study under 「在…指導下學習」。
4 現在 present 作名詞時也是「禮物」。作動詞時是「贈予」。作形容詞時是「在場的」。
5 機會 opportunity chance 「機會」強調其偶然性。
opportunity 「機會,機遇」帶有適逢其機會,正好便於行事之意。
6 自願者 volunteer 作動詞時是「自願」。
volunteer to do sth. 自願做某事
volunteer sb. for sth. 讓他做某事
7 會員 member 形容詞形式memberless「無會員的」。 life member 終身會員
member of a staff 一群人中的一員
8 混亂 mess 作動詞時是「弄臟」。
be in a mess 雜亂無章某物
mess sth.(up) 弄臟
make a mess of 把…弄臟
9 簡報 newsletter
10 重要 importance 形容詞形式是important「重大的」
put importance on sth. 認為某事很重要
11 要點 point point作動詞時是「指向」。
at\on the point of 將近
off the point 偏離要點
to the point 切中要點
(二) 動詞
1 刺穿 pierce get ear pierced 打耳洞
2 集中 concentrate 形容詞形式是concentrated「集中的」。
3 設計 design 名詞形式是designer「設計者」。
of the latest design 最新設計的
4 經歷 experience 作「經驗」時,是不可數名詞。
作「經歷」,是可數名詞。
5 回答 reply answer 可指解數學題,含「令人滿意地回答」之意。
reply 指經過思考後詳細的回答。
answer=reply to
6 服從 obey 不服從disobey
7 完成 achieve =come true 作名詞時是achievement「願望」。
8 賽跑 race 作名詞時是「與…比賽」。
9 teach過去式或過去分詞 taught
10 成功 succeed 名詞形式是success「成功之人」
succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
succeed to sth.繼承
(三) 形容詞
1 愚蠢的 silly silly 「傻」,著重頭腦簡單,不懂事,有單純,糊塗意味。
foolish 「蠢」,著重缺乏智慧或判斷力。
stupid 「笨」,著重生理遲鈍,反應遲鈍。
2 地方的 local
3 睏倦的 sleepy sleep 「睡」,表持續性狀態。
sleepy 「想睡的,睏乏的」。
asleep 「睡著的,睡熟的」,常作表語。
fall asleep 表「入睡」的短暫動作。
4 現實的 realistic 同義詞 real
四 其他
1 代替 instead of 介詞短語,後接名詞或動名詞,代詞等作賓語,放在句中。
instead of 用甲而不用乙,除掉「代替」之意外,還有對乙否定意味。
in place of 一般指以甲代乙。
2 熬夜 stay up 遲睡 sit up
3 全神貫注 concentrate on
4 目前 at present =now=at the present time
5 養老院 old peoplr』s home
6 擋道的 in the way
get in the way of=be in the of 妨礙
7 擔心 care about
喜歡 care for
留神 take care
照顧 take care of
仔細地 with care
注意… give care to
在…的照料下 in the care of
單元語法
被動語態的口訣
一般現、過用be done,be有人稱、時、數變。
完成時態have done,被動將been加中間。
一般將來shall (will) do,被動變do為be done。
將來進行無被動,shall (will) be doing,
現在完成進行同,have (has) been doing。
現、過進行be doing, 被動be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排,一律隨新主語變。
否定助後加not,疑問一助置主前。
主語恰是疑問詞,直陳語序主在前。
一般情助加be done,雙賓多將間賓變。
復合賓語賓變主,賓補、主補相應變。
第二句"be有人稱、時、數變"即be有人稱、時態和單、復數的變化。"情助"是指情態動詞和助動詞must, may, can, shall, will等一律隨新主語(多是主動句中的賓語)來變化。"疑問一助置主前"是說有兩個助動詞的話,應把主語放在第一助動詞之後或把第一助動詞置於主語之前。
1.一般現在時 am/is/are+V(p.p)
2.一般過去時 was/were + V(p.p)
3一般將來時 will/shall +be+V(p.p)
4.過去將來時 should/would +be+V(p.p)
5.現在進行時 am/is/are +being+V(p.p)
6.過去進行時 was/were +being+V(p.p)
7.現在完成時 have/has +been+V(p.p)
8.過去完成時 had +been+V(p.p)
9.將來完成時will have +been+V(p.p)
10. 過去將來完成時would have +been+V(p.p)
11.含有情態動詞的謂語變成被動語態時,用「情態動詞+be+V(p.p)
12.含有「be going to」, 「be to」等結構的謂語,變成被動語態時,分別用「be going to +be +V(p.p)」和「be to+be+V(p.p)
13.被動語態除常用be加過去分詞構成外,還可用「get+過去分詞」
14.被動語態沒有完成進行時態,也沒有將來進行時態,如果要將這些時態的主動結構變為被動結構,可以用完成時態或一般將來時態來表示
將主動語態轉換成被動語態,通常分以下三步進行:
1.將主動語態中的賓語轉換成被動語態的主語。
2.將主動語態中的動詞改為「be+V(p.p)」
3.原來主動語態中的主語,如果需要,放在by後面以它的賓格形式出現,如沒有必要,可以省略。
把下列句子變成被動語態
1.We found some jewels in a box.
2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.
3.James has left a parcel for you.
4.You must finish the article before Friday.
5.They will not paint the house again next year.
6.They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.
7.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.
8.Where did he translate the story?
9.We had to repair our TV set.
10.Do they take good care of the sick?
11.They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.
12.They showed me the room where they lived.
把下列句子變成主動語態
1.Spanish is spoken in South America.
2.The plans will have to be revised.
3.All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.
4.Has John been cured of his heart illness?
5.The door should not have been left open all night.
6.We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.
7.We are being taught how to operate the new machine.
用動詞的正確時態填空
Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.
Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?
First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.
Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.
翻譯
1.The shirt washes well.
2.The shirt is being washed now.
3.The door won』t lock.
4.The shop is closed now.
5.The room is filled with smoke.
6.It is reported that the big fire has been put out.
7.台灣屬於中國.
8.韓寒的書很暢銷.
9.這錄音機不轉.
10.火災是怎樣發生的?
11.這個問題值得討論.
12.這種布摸起來很柔軟.
選擇正確答案
1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.
A. told, had been B. was told, was
C. had told, was D. was told, had been
2. The vegetables didn』t taste very good. They ______ for too long.
A. cooked B. were cooked
C. had cooked D. had been cooked A. told, had been
3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.
A. was broken, lasted B. broke out, lasted
C. break out, lasted D. broke out, was lasted
4. She was heard ________ an English song.
A. to sing B. sing
C. sang D. to be sang
5. These boxes are very heavy ___.
A. be carried B. carry
C. carried D. be carrying
6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.
A. had been broken into, has been stolen
B. has broken into, has been stolen
C. had been broken into, stolen
D. has broken into, has stolen
7. Coal can ________ to proce electricity for agriculture and instry.
A. have used B. used C. be used D. use
8. John has never dreamt of _________.
A. taken to Athens B. taking to Athens
C. be taking to Athens D. being taken to Athens
9. Nobody likes __________.
A. laughed at B. laughing at
C. being laughed at D. being laughed
10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.
A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building
11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.
A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing
C. will be disappeared D. will disappear
12. I』m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____
to your mother?
A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking
13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.
A. to worry B . to be worried
C. to be worried about D. to worry about
14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology
_______so fast.
A. is developed B. is being developed
C. has been developed D. will developed
15. I won』t go to the party unless _________.
A. invited B. being invited
C. be invited D. inviting
16. The problem ________ last week is very important.
A. was discussed B. discussed
C. being discussed D. be discussed
17. We should keep the animals from ________.
A. be endangered B. endangering
C. being endangered D. endangered
18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.
A. flowed B. flowing
C. being flowed D. be flown
19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______
for pandas to feed on.
A. left B. leaving C. leave D. be left
20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.
A. completed B. complete
C. had been completed D. have been completed
初三英語Unit3重點句型
三、句子
1. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends every night
應該許青少年再每天晚上和朋友一起外出
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
應該許青少年選擇自己的衣服
3. She should stop wearing that silly earring.
他應該停止戴那個傻忽忽的耳環
4. I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我認為應該允許學生同朋友一起做作業
5. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes
你認為應該允許十六歲的青少年選擇自己的衣服嗎?
6. We have a lot of rules at my house.
我們有許多家規
7. The other day, my friend and I talked about the rules that we have in school.
前幾天,我和朋友們一起討論我們學校的校規
8. Our teachers believe that we if did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.
我們的老師認為如果我們穿的時髦,我們會在衣服上投入比學習更多的精力
9. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy .
那將是一個既讓老師高興有讓同學滿意的方法
10. It』s also probably a good idea for parents ring the evening .
對父母來說,晚上允許青少年聚在一起學習
11. We also think that vacations should be longer .
我們還認為假期應該再長點
12. Longer vacations would give us time to things like volunteering
較長的假期會給我們時間作一些想義務勞動那樣的事情
13. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I』m older .
對我來說,那應該是一個極好的體驗因為我長大後想當醫生
14. What time do you finish basketball practice today.
你今天幾點完成籃球訓練?
15. Everyone needs to have at least eight hour』s sleep a night
一個人一天至少需要8個小時的睡眠
16. At our school, we sonetimes have a special day to help others.
在我們學校,我們利用一個特殊的日子來幫助別人
17.On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after a long week of classes..
每到星期五的下午,許多同學因上了一周的課而昏昏欲睡
18.I would like to reply to the article 「Helping and learning 」 in you last newsletter.
我想你們上期的事實簡訊中「幫助與學習」的那篇文章的看法
19. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork ,and parents worry about their child』s success at school.
但是這些愛好與學業相沖突,父母可能會擔心孩子在學習上的成功。
20. Teenagers often think the should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want
青少年認為應當允許他們隨心所欲的練習他們的愛好
21. That』s great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races
那好極了,我和我妻子看過他每一場比賽
22. He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn』t become a professional runner in the end
他應該想以下如果他以後成不了專業的運動員那該怎麼辦?
23. Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.
做一名專業的賽跑者是一件我一直想做的事
24. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream
只有那樣我才有機會達成夢想
「要記好這些句子,很有用的。」——魏峰
初三英語Unit3片語總結
Section A
1.go out with sb 與某人一起外出
2. have part time jobs 從事業余工作
3. get one』s ears pierced 打耳眼
4. choose one』s own clothes 選擇自己的衣服
5. a driver』s license 駕駛執照
6. go to the mall 去市場
7.make conversation作對話 wake at night在深夜工作
8. serious enough 足夠嚴肅 old enough 年級足夠大 calm enough 足夠沉著 (enough adj.&adv. 修飾形容詞、副詞、不定代詞時,放在修飾詞後. 作定語修飾名詞時可放在名詞前,亦可放名詞後,放名詞前強調enough,放名詞後強調名詞.)
9. sixteen—year—olds 十六歲的孩子們
10. Allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth 允許做某事
11. cut one』s hair = have one』s hair cut 理發
12. stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下手中的事情去做另一件事
stop sb/sth from doing sth 阻止某物/某人做某事 can』t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事
13. on weekends 在周末
14. need to do sth 需要做某事
doing sth 代替做某事
15.instead of sth/sb 代替某物/某人
(介詞短語,後可接n.prep.v+ing.adj.介短)
instead of =in place of =take the place of
16. at that age 在那個年齡 at the age of 在某人多大時
17. seem +形容詞/名詞/介詞 看上去… seem to do sth 看上去要做某事
it seems +that從句 看上去……
18. look/ feel/ sound/ taste/ smell 等感官動詞後接形容詞
19. so+ 助動詞+主語 和…一樣 相關:so +主語+助動詞 確實如此
20. on school nights 在上學時間的每個晚上
21. what about/how about doing sth …怎麼樣?(表示建議)
22. go shopping 去購物
23. stay up 醒著不睡
24. clean up 打掃、清除
25. stay at home 待在家裡
26.in the correct order正確的次序
Section B
Get to school late 遲到
1. fail a test 考試不及格(失敗) take a test 參加考試 pass the test 通過考試
2. be strict with 對某人嚴格要求
3. the other day 前幾天
4. would like to do sth 想做某事 = want to do sth = feel like doing sth
5. concentrate more on 更專注於…
6. be good for 對…有好處
7. keep sb/sth +形容詞 保持某人/某物出於某種狀態 keep (sb) doing sth 保持(某人一直)做某事
8. both… and … …和…都, 兩個都…
9. in groups 以小組的形式
10. learn from each other 相互學習
11. at present 在目前
12. have an opportunity to do sth 有一個機會做某事
13. an English—English dictionary 一本英英詞典
14. How do you like …= What do you think of … 你認為…怎麼樣?
15. an old people』s home 一所養老院
16. have +一段時間+off 放…的假
Reading
1. get in the way of… 妨礙…
2. worry about 擔心
3. as much as they want 像他們想的一樣多
4. a professional athlete 一名專業運動員
5. in the end = at last 最後
6. make a decision 做一個決定
7. the importance of working hard 努力工作的重要性
8. be serious about 對…認真
9. practice doing sth 練習做某事
(in) doing sth 某人花費多長時間做某事
10. sb spend some time
on sth 某人在某事上花費多長時間
11. care about sb 關心某人
12. be always doing sth 總是做某事
13. have a chance of doing sth 有一個機會做某事
二.漢譯英
1.我們不反對跑步。___________________________________________________
2.我們確實認為我們的兒子需要現實點。_________________________________
3.應該准許16歲的年輕人開車._________________________________________
4.目前我們的假期太短了.______________________________________________
5.應准許工人們周六歇徦.______________________________________________
6.他們需要和朋友一起度過這時光.______________________________________
7.他們不夠鎮靜.______________________________________________________
8.我們在談論我們學校規定.____________________________________________
9.他上周休息了一天.__________________________________________________
10.我的父親非常關心我._______________________________________________
三.填空.
1.We would concentrate more on our ____than our clothes.
2.Do you think it』s a good ____to swim in the summer.
3.many students are____after a long week of classes.
4.I would like to ____to the article「Halping and learning」 in your last newsletter.
5.Mr and Mrs Liu have watched liu yu in every one of his_____
6.Many parents ______ their children.
7.do you think habbies can ______of schoolwork?
8.Tom_____in last examination.
9.Anyone can see the______of good health.
10.You should go out playing ______ working all day.
Experience,study,sleep,reply, get in the way,succeed,instead of.
care about,important,race.
1、We won』t allow ___in the cinema.But you are allowed ___in the rest room.(smoke)
2、---I hate vegetables.I ___eat them.
---But they』re good for your health. You should often eat them.
3、The young boy is good___me,He is good___English,and he often tells me oral practice is good___improving spoken English.
4、Only then___that he had lost a chance of achieving his dream.
5、I haven』t had enough___lately.
6、His bike is broken.It needs___soon.
7、Three more men___(need) to do the work every day.
8、Can』t the flowers___(see) by you?
9、Hard work leads to s___
10、I must get the television___(fix) up.
11、Tim needs to cut his hair because his hair is too long .(改為同義句)
Tim needs to___his hair___because of his___hair.
12、I didn』t go there by bike. Iwent there on foot. (改為同義句)
I went there on foot___ ___by bike.
13、我們應該認真對待這個問題。
We should be ___ ___the problem.
14、This kind of food___cool,ckean and dry according to the instructions.
15、Mr Green is a doctor of ___and his daughter Ann is___college student.
填空
1. _Hello,my name is Johnson . I believe you have a room ________(book)for me .
_Johnson? Oh, yes, Mr Johnson .It』s Room 1201 ,on the second floor.
2.」 Would you like some more chicken ?」
「No, I have had ________(enough).」
3. When __________the first man-made satellite__________(send) upinto space?
4. John ______(hear) to go upstair two hours ago.
5. He will have a worker ___________(repair) his car.
6. We succeeded __________(ciimb) the high mountain.
7. I don』t think they are careful,___________?(they).
8. We won』t allow ______(smoke) in the cinema. But you are allowed __________(smoke) in the rest room..
9. Something is wrong with my computer .I』ll get it ________(repair).
10. As students,we should keep our classroom __________(clean and tidy)
11.—I have three English magazines.
I have nine.I have three as _________(more) as you.
12.他的不良愛好妨礙了他的進步。
His bad hobby _____ ______the way of his progress.
改錯。
1.Father asked Tom to be strict with himself and with his study.( )________________
2.It can keep us warmly.( )____________.
3.Here are some books.You can choose the one you like it.(
⑼ 求九年級全一冊英語單詞第三單元
仁愛英語九年級上冊單詞
Unit 1 The Developing World
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.
cruel 殘忍的,殘酷的,無情的
proper 恰當的,合適的;真正的
by the way 順便說
△volunteer 義務工作者;志願者
bell 鈴;鍾;鍾(鈴)聲,鍾形物
chairwoman 女主席,女會長;女議長
yet 尚,還,仍然
grandson(外)孫子
social社會的
disabled 殘疾的,殘廢的
learn…from… 學;學習
shut 關上,封閉;禁閉;合攏
dig 挖(洞,溝等);掘
teenager(13~19歲的)青少年,十幾歲的少年
granny祖母,外婆;老奶奶
describe 描寫,敘述
in detail 詳細地
ecation 教育,培養
childhood 童年
support 供養,撫養;支持,贊助
nowadays 當今,現在
develop (使)發展;(使)發達;開發
rapidly快地,迅速地
△leisure空閑,閑暇,業余時間
development 發展;發達;開發
narrow 狹窄的
communication 交流;交往;通訊
quick快的;敏捷的;急劇的;快地;敏捷地;急劇地
keep in touch with 跟……保持聯系
relative 親屬;親戚
far away遙遠的
telegram 電報;電文
sort 種類,類別;把……分類;揀選
fax 傳真;傳真機
rapid 快的,迅速的
progress 進步;進展 進展;逐步發展
make progress 取得進展;取得進步
already已經
succeed成功
organization組織,機構
rope 繩子,繩索
war 戰爭
△tug of war 拔河
△hide-and-seek 捉迷藏
note 便條,筆記;注釋;鈔票; 紙幣;記下,記錄;注意,留意
composition 作文;作曲
consider 考慮
draw up 擬定,起草
tool 工具,器具
thanks to 由於, 幸虧
Topic 2 What a large population!
each other 相互
probably 很可能,大概
call up 打電話,號召
European 歐洲的
population 人口,人數
take place發生
because of 因為,由於
policy 政策,方針
neither 也不
recent 近來的,最近的
billion 十億
increase (使)增加,(使)增大;增加,增強,增大
write down 寫下,記下
difficulty困難,費力
be short of 短缺
so far 到目前為止
measure 措施,方法
take measures to do sth. 採取措施做某事
percent 百分之……
offer 提供
less than 不到,少於
unless 如果不……,除非……
couple 一對;夫婦
a couple of 一些,幾個
market 市場;集市
△transportation 運輸,運送
excellent極好的,優秀的
keep up with 趕上,跟上
relation 關系;親屬
belong to 屬於
Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.
as a matter of fact 事實上,其實
flood 洪水;(被)淹沒,(使)泛濫
break out(戰爭,火災等)突然發生,爆發
granddaughter 孫女,外孫女
grandchild (外)孫或孫女,孫輩
fire 火;火爐
stairs樓梯
downstairs在樓下;到樓下;樓下
in need 在困難時,在貧困之中
medical 醫學的,醫療的
treatment 療法;治療
provide 提供
secretary 秘書;書記
engineer 工程師;技師
fisherman 漁民;釣魚健身者
dead 死的,無生命的
army軍隊
wound 創傷,傷口;傷,傷害
PC(縮寫)=personal computer 個人電腦
direct 直接的;直達的;指揮;指導;監督;管理
disobey不服從
discover發現
retell復述,重講,重復
value價值;益處
invention 發明;創造
skill 技能,技巧
drug 毒品;葯,葯物
steal 偷,竊取
purpose 目的,意圖
mention 提到,說起;提及
aim 力求達到,力爭做到;目的是,旨在;目標
abroad 到(在)國外
at home and abroad 國內外
pay for 付款
Unit 2 Loving Our Planet
Topic 1 Pollution causes too many problems.
bee蜜蜂
my goodness 天哪;啊呀
several 幾個,數個,一些
chemical 化學的;化學品
waste 廢棄的,丟棄的,無用的;廢棄物,廢料;浪費
stream 小溪
soil 土壤,土地
breathe 呼吸
harmful 有害的
be harmful to... (尤指對健康或環境)有害的,導致損害的
influence 影響
weak弱的;差的;淡的
proce 生產;出產;製造
gas 氣體;煤氣
chest 胸部;箱子;盒子
anyway 不管怎樣
coal 煤
electricity 電;電流
a kind of 一種,一類
deaf 聾的
print 印刷
hearing loss 聽力喪失
disturb 打擾;擾亂
harm危害;傷害;損害
△sawmill (把木材鋸成木板的)鋸木廠
nearby 附近的
effect 效果;作用
create創造;造成
instry 工業,產業
rubbish垃圾;廢物
destroy 破壞,毀壞
blood血,血液
pressure 壓力, 壓迫, 壓強
Topic 2 All these problems are very serious.
as a result (作為)結果;由於
here and there 到處,各處;零散地
rude 無理的,粗魯的
behavior 行為,舉止
in the beginning 一開始;初期
day by day 一天天;逐日
importance 重要性
sand沙,沙子
just now 現在,剛才
△sandstorm沙塵暴
cut down 砍倒
change into 轉換成,把……變成
desert 沙漠;舍棄,遺棄
prevent 防止,預防
prevent....from 妨礙,防止,預防
human being 人
although 雖然,盡管
law 法律,法令;定律
cut off 切斷
tap (自來水,煤氣等的)龍頭
△ozone layer 臭氧層
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
millions of 無數的,大量的,數以百萬計的
take away 拿走
oxygen氧氣
radiation 放射,放射物
blanket 毛毯,毯子
escape 逃跑;逃脫
rise 上升,上漲
the greenhouse effect 溫室效應
level 水平線,水平
△Mars 火星
refer to 提到,涉及,有關
take up 佔去,占據(時間、空間等)
recycle 回收;再循環
divide 分,劃分
divide…into… 把……分成……
Topic 3 Would you like to be a greener person?
rece減小;縮小;降低
plastic 塑料的
encourage鼓勵
can(美)罐子;罐頭
suppose 猜想,假定,料想
nod 點頭
agreement 同意,一致;協定,協議
shake (使)動搖,震動
ought to 應該
turn off 關掉(水、電、電視、收音機等)
distance 距離
cloth 布
action行動,活動
on time 准時
garbage 垃圾
battery 電池
power 電力;動力;力
nuclear 原子核的,原子能的;核動力的
acid rain 酸雨
△magnet 磁鐵,磁石
electric 電動的,用電的
journey 旅行,路程
towel 毛巾
Review of Units 1-2
come up 上來,上升
chemistry 化學
cheat 騙取,哄騙;作弊
lamb 羔羊
operation 手術,操作
punish 懲罰,處罰
murder 謀殺
strange 奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的
suspect 犯罪嫌疑人
marry (使)成婚,結婚
throw away 扔掉
nor也不
neither…nor 既不……也不
toilet 廁所
fix 解決;修理;安裝
Unit 3 English Around the World
Topic 1 English is widely used throughout the world.
stick粘住,釘住;堅持;木棒(棍);枝條
cartoon 動畫片,卡通;漫畫
character (書、劇本、電影等中的)人物,角色;(漢)字,字體;品格
be ready for 為……准備好
language 語言
throughout 遍及,在……各處;貫穿
from now on 從今往後,從現在開始
garage 汽車間(庫)
at last 最後,終於
be pleased with... 高興;滿意
pack 把……打包;包,捆;(獵犬、野獸等的)一群
on business 出差
Spanish 西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙語的;西班牙語
similar 相似的,類似的
be similar to 與……相似,與……相像
possible 可能的
conversation 談話,交談
interpreter 翻譯;口譯者
translate 翻譯
translate...into 把……譯成
exactly精確地,確切地
system 系統;體系
company 公司
general 大體的,籠統的,總的
in general 通常,總的來講,大體上
besides 還有,此外;除……以外(還有)
once in a while 偶爾,有時
whenever 每當,無論何時
tongue 語言;舌,舌頭
mother tongue 母語
state 國家;(美國的)州;狀態;情形
the United States美國(美利堅合眾國)
speaker 講某種語言的人;演講人,演說家
communicate 交際;傳達(感情、信息等)
conference (正式的)會議;商談
position 地位;位置;把(某物)放在(某個位置),安置
require 需要;要求
as well as 除……之外(也)
silence 安靜,沉默
Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.
British英國的;大不列顛的;英國人的
suitcase(旅行用的)小提箱,衣箱
trunk(汽車後部的)行李箱
difference不同之處,差異
autumn 秋天,秋季
face to face 面對面
put out 伸出;撲滅,關熄
△thumb(手的)拇指
ask for a ride 搭乘,搭車
flight航班
△guidebook旅行指南
puzzled迷惑的,困惑的
victory勝利
pronounce發音
pronunciation發音
clerk 辦事員;職員;文書
expression 表達;詞句;表示,說法;表情
fill in 填充
in person 親自
come about 發生
force強迫,迫使
cent 美分
German德語,德國人;德語的,德國的,德國人的
△kowtow 叩頭;磕頭
in a word 一句話;簡而言之
accent口音;音調
Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?
dare (後接不帶to的不定式;主要用於疑問句、否定句或條件句)敢,敢於
at times有時,偶爾
feel like doing 想要……;感覺要……
grammar語法
抄寫,復印
notebook 筆記簿
diary 日記;日記簿
keep a diary 寫日記
beg 請求,乞求
repeat 重說,重做
be weak in 在……方面薄弱
aloud大聲地
ability 能力;才能
make mistakes 犯錯誤
take a breath 吸一口氣
channel頻道
sentence 句子,句
toothpaste牙膏
discussion 討論,談論,商討
opinion 看法,見解
preview 預習;試演;預展
method方法,辦法
insist堅持認為;堅持
review 復習;回顧;復習;復查;評論
△chant有節奏的一再重復的話語;聖歌,贊美詩
whom 誰(who的賓格)
wise明智的;有判斷力的
learned有才華的;博學的
△tide海潮,潮汐
complete完成,結束;完成的
last but not least 最後但同樣重要的
keep on 繼續(進行)
text課本,文本
Unit 4 Amazing Science
Topic 1 Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers.
goddess 女神
△legend 傳說;傳奇故事
point to 指向
hero英雄,勇士;男主角
△launch 發射
spaceship宇宙飛船
astronaut宇航員
prove證明
lunar probe 月球探測器
achieve 達到,取得
△manned 載人的;由人操縱的
send up 發出,射出
satellite衛星
amazing 令人吃驚的;令人驚異的
technology技術
master掌握,精通;主人
introction介紹,引進
expect 期望;認為;預料
△craft 宇宙飛船,太空梭,飛行器
△mini-world 微型世界
△telescope 望遠鏡
view 視野,視域;景色;看法,見解
doubt懷疑,疑惑
no doubt無疑地
tiny極小的,微小的
cancel取消,撤消;中止,廢止
connect連接,把……聯系起來
for instance 例如
spend...(in) doing 花費(時間)……做……
turn on 打開(水、電視、收音機、燈、煤氣等)
connect to 連接,相連
screen 屏幕,熒光屏
click 點擊(計算機語言)
click on 單擊,點擊
△inbox 收件箱
Topic 2 When was it developed?
rocket火箭
toothbrush牙刷
steel鋼鐵,鋼
ink墨水,油墨
recorder 錄音機
△bulb電燈泡
clone克隆(無性繁殖出來的有機體群)
experiment實驗
servant僕人,傭人
for certain 確切,肯定
housework 家務勞動,家務活
contribution 貢獻;捐款,捐資
make a contribution to 為……作貢獻
△landmark地標,陸標;里程碑
as long as只要
global全球的,世界的
run away 逃跑,失控
in short 總而言之
Topic 3 We will live in space one day.
research研究,調查
admire欽佩,羨慕
basic基本的,基礎的
coach 教練;馬車;長途車
director 導演;董事;處長
limit限制,限定
risk冒險;危險性,風險;使遭受……的風險
solar太陽系
Roman 古羅馬的,羅馬帝國的
diameter 直徑
storm風暴,暴(風)雨
△gravity重力,引力,地心引力
search 搜索,搜查
dry 使……干;弄乾;擦乾;乾的,乾燥的
base 以……為基礎(根據)
base on 以……為基礎(根據)
science fiction 科幻小說
universe宇宙
beyond 超出……之外
separate 單獨的,分開的;使分開,使分離
hand in 上交;交納
Review of Units 3~4
be full of 充滿……的
prison監獄
tower塔
postman 郵遞員,郵差
deliver 投遞(信件,郵包等)
envelope 信封
praise贊揚,表揚
degree 學位;度,度數(溫度單位);程度
whatever無論什麼,不管什麼
excite 使興奮,使激動
⑽ 牛津深圳九年級英語第三課課文和單詞
The scenery along the Li River in Guilin is just like a beautiful landscape painting. Take a boat trip, and you will be attracted by the peaks along the river and their reflections in the clear water. It is also great fun walking and cycling in Guilin. Along the paths near the river you can see local village life, and you can take a mud bath in the nearby caves. The best time to visit Guilin is from april to October, though it rains sometimes then.