1. 求100個八年級課外英語單詞，注音標和中文意思和例句
以下是雅思聽力場景詞彙
生活
方位
left、right、behind、beside、short cut、cut across、get across、go through、go along、in the corner of、on the corner of、around the corner、parallel to、directly opposite、clockwise、detour、go up、access、annex、pedestrian 、corridor、flyover、intersection、landmark、overpass、underpass、sidewalk
城市地名
U.K.\the United Kingdom \Great Britain:
England: London、Liverpool、Manchester、Sheffield、Birmingham、Coventry、Leeds、
Scotland: Glasgow、Edinburgh
Ireland: Belfast、Dublin
Australia:
Canberra、Queensland、Brisbane、New south Wales、Sydney 、Melbourne、Perth
The United States of America:
Washington、New York、Boston、Atlanta、Seattle、Los Angeles\L.A.\ Chicago
Canada:
Ottawa、British Columbia、Vancouver、Toronto、Montreal
旅行
目的地
Cities、 mountains、、deserts沙漠、hilly areas丘陵地帶、wetlands沼澤地、bush land灌木叢、tropical rain forests熱帶雨林、resorts勝地、beaches、coastal areas沿海地區、village、water fall瀑布、 river、lake、
交通工具
public transport公共交通、private transport私人交通、 car、airplane、ferry渡船、underground/subway/tube/Metro地鐵、river cruise巡遊、boat trips、ferryman、ferryboat、train、flight、tube、 first class、business class、standard class、 economic class、single ticket、 round or return ticket、、outward、backward、 departure、destination、
費用及支付方式
book the room（make a reservation）訂房間、currency貨幣、Canadian dollars加元、Australian dollars、Pounds鎊、Japanese Yen日元、
credit card信用卡（Visa維薩卡、MasterCard萬事達、American Express美國運通）
景點
hotsprings溫泉、fountain泉水、噴泉、beaches海灘、spotlight tour聚光燈旅行、four-wheel drive四驅車、crocodile cruise、waterfalls瀑布、castle城堡、museum 博物館、art gallery 畫廊
活動
swimming、diving潛水、跳水、Scuba Diving器械潛水、surfing沖浪、water skiing滑水、hang gliding懸掛滑翔、water polo水球、skiing 滑雪、hiking 徒步旅行、bag-packer 肩背大包進行自助旅行的人、hitch-hike 搭便車旅行
地理場景
Antarctica 南極洲、north pole 北極、Ski-equipped planes、helicopter、kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia 亞洲、America 美洲、Europe 歐洲、Africa 非洲、Oceania 大洋洲
租房場景
房子類型:flat、apartment、dormitory（dorm）、student hotel、youth hostel、basement
房子家電或設施:balcony bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwave oven、washing machine、air-condition、electric fans、radiator、electric stoves、vacuum cleaner、water heater
床上用品:Pillow、pillow case、bed linen、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel
房子位置:Road （rd.）、street （st.）
租金和帳單:rent 、deposit、telephone bill、gas bill 、water/electricity bill
健康場景:
醫院及醫生:
clinic診所、physician內科醫生、oculist/eye doctor眼科醫生、surgeon外科醫生、dentist牙醫、vet獸醫、see a doctor看病、send for a doctor請醫生、make an appointment預約
症狀:
symptom症狀、have/catch a cold感冒、have a sore throat嗓子痛、stomachache胃痛、fever發燒、cough咳嗽、headache頭痛、toothache牙痛、have a runny nose流鼻涕、depression沮喪、消沉、vomit/throw up/嘔吐、dizzy頭暈、feel chilly覺得發冷、phlegm痰
疾病:
liver trouble肝炎、pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、allergy過敏症、twisted扭傷的、asthma哮喘、diabetics糖尿病患者、cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹瀉、have a stuffed nose鼻子不通、cholera霍亂、stiff neck脖子發僵、yellow fever黃熱病、hay fever枯草熱
葯劑:
pills葯丸、tablet葯片、capsule膠囊、mixture合劑、eye drops眼葯水、syrup糖漿、pad葯棉塊、vitamin維他命、penicillin盤尼西林、antibiotic抗生素、ointment葯膏、medication葯物、aspirin阿司匹林、cold cure感冒葯、sweating medicine發汗葯、febrifuge退燒葯
治療:
bandage綳帶、syringe注射器、stethoscope聽診器、injection注射、preventive injection預防針、gauze紗布、case history病歷、extract拔牙、take one』s temperature量體溫、feel one』s pulse量脈搏、take one』s blood pressure量血壓、give a prescription開葯方、have an operation 動手術
醫療:
Make appointment、detect disease看病、headache under the weather外感風寒、under temperature、bad cold、cough、chest infection、
prescription、medicine、antibiotics; allergic、itch、side effects、drowsiness、chemist、pharmacy
新生入學場景:
entrance、main reception、reception desk、main hall、main building、secretary、info desk、enquiry desk、orientation week、in between、student advice center、library、corridor、computer laboratory、language laboratory、staff、ball
圖書館:
catalog/catalogue、title、authors、subjects、call slip、check out、library /borrower』s/admission card、deadline/date of expiry、 overe and pay a fine、renew、available、out on loan、inter-library service（loan）、short loan、reserve/book、in circulation、out circulation、not for circulation、on shelves category、bibliography、、newspapers、journals、periodical、current/back issue、
Reception、information desk、enquiry desk、circulation desk、closed reserve、 machine、photo 、printer、laser printer、books cassettes、videos、journals、periodical、current issues、catalogue、be e、on loan、be overe、pay fines、reserve book、recall book、get hold of、refreshment places. librarian、encyclopedia、touch-screen
service、 information desk、 delivery desk/circulation desk、short loan、long loan、photoing room、lockers、carrel
試驗:
Experiment、laboratory、analysis、methodology、dissertation、conclusion、references and bibliography、qualitative research method、quantitative research method、case study、interview、questionnaire、hypothesis、pilot study、data collection、research findings
課程學習:
enrolment 注冊、selective/elective/option 選修課、required course/compulsory course 必修課、course arrangement 課程安排、application form. 申請表、letter of recommendation 推薦信、program 某一專業的課程總稱、school 學院、graate school 研究生院、undergraate 本科、postgraate 研究生、school of Arts and Sciences 文理學院、score 成績、credit 學分、degrees 學位、assessment 對學生的學習情況進行評估、handout 上課老師發的印刷品、assignment 作業、presentation 針對某一專題進行的發言、project 需要學生進行獨立鑽研的課外課題、paper/thesis/dissertation 論文/碩士論文/博士論文、essay 短論文
語言
French法語、Cantonese粵語、Mandarin普通話、Russian俄語、Italian義大利語、German德語、Portuguese葡萄牙、Japanese日日語、Arabic阿拉伯語
選課場景:
basic course基礎課、specialized course專業課、required course必修課、optional/selective course選修課、full-time course、part-time course、a molar course。此外還有一些學科專業術語:Literature文學、 philosophy哲學、 history 歷史、art 藝術、sociology社會學、linguistics語言學、 psychology心理學、 engineering工程學、architecture建築學、 business商務、 law法學、 economics經濟學、fiancé金融學、accounting會計學、 banking銀行學、biochemistry生物化學、Social pedagogy社會教育學、hotel management酒店管理、mass media大眾傳媒、nursing護理專業、 course arrangement課程安排、 application form申請表
2. 課外英語單詞翻譯造句
我的英語是在精銳補的，
3. 英文單詞造句
have to不得不，必須had to是它的過去式，has to是它的三人稱單數
i hvave to go to school.我不得不去上學。
he had to finish his work.他必須完成他的工作。
she has to look after her baby sister.她不得不照看她的妹妹。
i would rather die than compromise我寧死不妥協。
may i help you?有什麼需要幫忙的？
mought(古語，方言） may的過去式，現在是might
Surely Comineus mought have made the same judgment also, if it had pleased him, of his second master, Lewis the Eleventh, whose closeness was indeed his tormentor.
其實，如果康明奈亞斯樂意的話，他對於他的第二位主上，路易十一，也大可下同樣的斷語，因為路易十一的好隱秘確是他自己的災星。
would you like me to go with you?你願意我同你一起去嗎？
could you help me, please?麻煩你幫我一下？
can you help me, please?同上（區別在於，前一句語氣更委婉）
i prefer football to basketball.相比籃球，我更喜歡足球
you don't have to do this.你沒有必要這么做
4. 50個英語單詞及每個單詞的造句
經常——：We often dance.
喜歡——like：I like dancing.
吃——eat：Eat some pies.
喝——drink：Drink some water.
傍晚——evening：In the evening, I like reading.
溜溜球——yo-yo：I can play with yo-yos.
書——book：There's a book.
錢——much：How much are they?
英語——English：This is an English book.
房子——house：I live in a new house.
廁所——toilet：Is there a toilet?
花園——garden:I have a garden.
桌子——table:The table is yellow.
黃色——yellow:Is it yellow?
乒乓——table tennis:I like playing table tennis.
閱覽室——reading room：There is a reading room.
鞦韆——swing:There's a swing.
滑梯——slide:There's a slide.
學校——school:What's in your school?
建築物——building:What's in the building?
書櫃——bookcase:What's in the bookcase?
花——flowers:I like flowers.
樹——tree:There's a tree.
主意——idea:Good idea.
蛋糕——cakes:There're some cakes.
葡萄——grapes:There're some grapes.
盤子——plate:There's a plate.
椅子——chair:There's a chair.
卧室——bedrooms:There are some bedrooms.
浴室——bathrooms:There are some bathrooms.
書房——study:There's a study.
廚房——kitchen:There's a kitchen.
餐廳——dining-room:There's a dining-room.
客廳——sitting-room:There's a sitting-room.
書桌——desk:There's a desk.
床——bed:There's a bed.
洋娃娃——dolls:There're some dolls.
圖片——pictures:There're some pictures.
牆——wall:There're some pictures on the wall.
地圖——map:There's a map.
世界——world:There's a map of the world.
電話——telephone:There's a telephone.
沙發——sofa:There's a sofa.
台燈——lamp:There's a lamp.
籃子——basket:What's in the basket?
門——door:What's behind the door?
老鼠——mouse:Where's the mouse?
貓——cat:Where's the cat?
狗——dog:Where's the dog?
兔子——rabbit:Where's the rabbit?
5. 英語單片語詞造句
你好
I was bored yesterday so I went to the movie theater.
昨天我很無聊所以去看了電影。
祝你學習進步，更上一層樓！
不明白專請及時追問，滿意敬請採納屬，O(∩_∩)O謝謝~~
6. 八個英語單詞的翻譯和造句
disposal
名詞解釋： power to use something or someone
造句：Mike used all the resources at his disposal
responsibility
名詞解釋：the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force
造句：It's my responsibility to lock the doors.
我的職責是鎖門。
emblematic
名詞解釋：serving as a visible symbol for something abstract
造句：Rosemary is emblematic of constancy.
迷迭香是貞節的象徵。
potential
名詞解釋：the inherent capacity for coming into being
造句：The proct has even more potential in export markets.
這種產品在出口市場上甚至會有更大的銷售潛力.
burden
名詞解釋:an onerous or difficult concern
造句：It eased me of the burden.
這使我減輕了負擔。
facility
名詞解釋：a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular instry
造句：The sports facilities are superb.
運動設施是第一流的.
exposed
名詞解釋：with no protection or shield
造句：Lu Xun exposed the evil of the old society in his works.
魯迅在他的作品中揭露了舊社會的罪惡。
hesitate
名詞解釋：pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness
造句：Embarrassment caused me to hesitate.
窘迫使得我(講話)吞吞吐吐。
7. 英語單詞造句
I usually go to bed at 10.
Taking exercise is good for your health.
It's half past seven.
It's half past six.
It's a quarter to ten.
She will go to either her school or the library.
The hamburger tastes good.
They never visit that museum again.
Can you help me find a job？
I like summer best.
8. 英語單詞造句
in total: 總共
Examples:
1. That will cost you 7.50 in total.
你總共要花7.50英鎊.
2. During the occupation, we had to live in total submission (to the invader).
在淪陷時期, 我們得聽憑（侵略者的）擺布.
be equal to:
conj. 等於(和...相等,勝任)
Examples:
1. Twenty shillings were equal to one pound before 1971.
1971年前，二十先令等於一英鎊。
2. The task took quick thinking, but John was equal to it.
這項任務需要思想敏捷，但約翰勝任得了。
except for: ad. 除了(除...外)
Examples:
1. A banana is mainly pulp, except for its skin.
香蕉除了果皮之外，主要是果肉。
2. No man but a blockhead ever wrote except for money.
除非是傻瓜，從未有人為金錢以外的東西寫文章。
3. This area is peaceful except for a few skirmishes in the distance.
除了遠處的零星的小沖突之外，這個地區是和平的。
4. I can do nothing except for swimming in the dog days.
在三伏天里，除了游泳，我什麼事也做不成。
5. It's a nice pub, except for the landlord.
酒店很不錯，但是那店主卻不怎麼樣。
6. I can answer all the questions except for the last.
所有的題我都會答, 只是最後一題不會.
7. The meal was excellent except for (ie with the exception of) the first course.
這頓飯好極了, 只是第一道菜稍差.
8. Nothing remains except for me to say goodbye.
最後我該說一聲再見了.
communicate: v. 溝通,傳達,交流
Examples:
1. The door communicates with my room.
這門和我的房間相通。
2. I can't communicate with them; the radio doesn't work.
我無法和他們聯系，無線電壞了。
3. He has communicated his wishes to me.
他已經把他的願望告訴了我。
4. This poem communicates the author's despair.
這首詩流露出作者的絕望心情.
5. The police communicate (with each other) by radio.
警察通過無線電（互相）聯絡.
6. The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio.
軍官用無線電向士兵下達命令.
7. A politician must be able to communicate.
政治家必須善於表達自己的觀點.
8. I like to communicate with my family.
我喜歡和我的家人溝通。
stay up: vi. 熬夜
Examples:
1. The poster only stayed up a few hours, before it was stolen.
那張海報貼上去沒幾個小時就讓人給偷走了。
2. I'm surprised some of those cheap houses stay up at all.
那些質量差的房子仍然原封未動, 我感到很驚奇.
3. My trousers only stay up if I wear a belt.
我這條褲子要是不系皮帶就往下掉.
4. She promised the children they could stay up for their favourite TV programme.
她答應孩子們可以晚點兒睡, 看他們最喜愛的電視節目.
5. Do you always stay up?
你經常熬夜嗎?
6. I am going to stay up late to finish my paper.
為了完成報告我打算熬夜不睡。
7. Afterwards she relented and let the children stay up late to watch TV.
後來她寬容了些, 讓孩子們晚睡看電視.
come about: 發生,產生
Examples:
1. How did this come about?
這是怎麼發生的?
2. Layoffs designed to effect savings. Thus the sentence These measures may affect savings could imply that the measures may rece savings that have already been realized, whereas These measures may effect savings implies that the measures will cause new savings to come about.
旨在完成存款的歇業。因而句子這些措施可能影響存款暗含這些措施可能減少本以已實現的存款，而這些措施可能完成存款則暗含這些措施將導致新的存款的產生
3. Expected or required but not yet having come about.
期待發生的被期望或要求但仍未發生的
4. How did it come about that he knew where we were?
他是怎麼知道我們在什麽地方的呢？
end up with: vt. 結束於
Examples:
1. If you do that, you'll end up with egg on your face.
你要是做那件事，必將以恥辱告終
2. His false accusations kicked back and ended up with himself in prison.
他的誣告反而害了自己，落得個坐牢的下場。
bring in:引入,增加
Examples:
1. The jury brought in a verdict of guilty.
陪審團作出有罪的裁決。
2. Local residents were angry at not being brought in on (ie not being consulted about) the new housing scheme.
新的房屋計劃未徵詢當地居民的意見, 他們感到非常氣憤.
3. His freelance work brings (him) in 5000 a year.
他從事自由職業每年可獲5000英鎊.
4. He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 a week.
他做零工每周可賺約30英鎊.
5. Experts were brought in to advise the Government.
請來了專家擔當政府顧問.
6. Two suspicious characters were brought in.
逮捕了兩名嫌疑犯.
7. He intends to bring in some reforms.
他打算提出些改革措施。
compare with:
vt. 與...相比(同...比較起來)
Examples:
1. He cannot compare with (ie is not nearly as great as) Shakespeare as a writer of tragedies.
在悲劇寫作方面他根本不能與莎士比亞相比.
2. Compare with those who is suffering, we are better off.
跟那些受苦的人相比，我們過得很好了。
3. Teacher takes Shelley to compare with Keats mutually.
教師拿Shelley與Keats相比較。
4. Compare with apartment hunting, my research work is a cinch.
跟找房子相比，我的研究工作真算不上什麼。
but:
ad. 僅僅,只
conj. 但是
prep. 除...以外
Examples:
1. Do as I tell you, no but about it.
照我說的去做，不得反對。
2. He's still but a child.
他還是個小孩子。
3. There is no one here but me.
除我以外，沒人在這。
4. I came home sadder but wiser.
回到家後，我比以前傷感，但也更懂事了。
5. But for the safety-belt I wouldn't be alive today.
若沒有安全帶，我就不能活到今天。
6. But for the rain we would have had a nice holiday.
要不是因為下雨, 我們的假日一定過得很愜意.
7. He's but a boy.
他不過是個孩子.
8. The problem is anything but easy.
這個問題可絕對不容易.
so:
ad. 如此,如是,如...那樣
conj. 所以,因此,所以
Examples:
1. It was snowing, and so I could not go out.
天在下雪，所以我無法外出。
2. You have pride and so have I.
你有自尊心，我也有。
3. He is so honest that he will not accept bribe.
他忠誠老實，不肯受賄。
4. I left a message so as to be sure of contacting her.
我留下了張條子以便與她取得聯系。
5. He is divorced and so am I.
他離了婚，我也離了婚。
6. How could you be so stupid as to believe him?
你怎麼這麽笨竟相信他的話？
7. He disconnected the phone so as not to be disturbed.
他為了不受打擾，把電話線路關掉了。
8. Stand with your arms out, so.
兩臂伸開站著, 就這樣.
or:
conj. 或者,還是
prep.&ad. 或者
Examples:
1. I don't care whether I get it or not.
我不在乎我是否可以得到它。
2. Hurry up or else you'll be late.
快，否則你就要來不及了。
3. He can't read or write.
他不會看書也不會寫字。
4. They never dance or sing.
他們從不跳舞, 也不唱歌.
5. Pay up or else!
快付錢, 要是不付!
6. I'd like it to be black, (or) white or grey.
那個東西我喜歡黑 的、 （或）白的或灰的.
7. Answer yes or no.
回答是或者不是.
8. Are you coming or not?
你來不來?