㈠ 英語口語中的疑問句
第一句是把be動詞省略了,同理do you。。。does he/she的疑問句也可以把助動詞省略掉。 當然,內只有口語可以這樣!
第二容句沒啥好解釋的。。
第三句是陳述語態,在口語中採用疑問語氣,就成了疑問句。
不過這樣說的話,我感覺應該是你已經主觀上認為對方要去做什麼,然後這么問,向對方確認一下。
shingojacky:
我們的語法並不比人家強,但是比人家更系統。
有時候你怎麼說,外國人都能明白,就算語法不對,他們也只是聽著別扭。
他們也許沒有系統的學語法,但是他們說的時候,she和he永遠不會混,過去/現在/將來 時態從來不會用錯。 因為他們思維和咱們學的「語法」是一致的。
㈡ 英語口語常用的疑問句,越詳細越好
可以參來考網路文庫源「英語口語常用問句速查表」
http://wenku..com/link?url=Zh2jpMj7yd7_T67KXotsGI3p0OCqgDyy-MJKu44wE6z_qdtW6iFa6-6LUf0puHSuJ5xmfa6JMTMUciOP_Zdrx0eLmg6o2GfyAFplEgZCshW
㈢ 明天口語考試,請大神指點迷津。我是初三學生,考官可能考哪些英語問題哪位大神列出問句並翻譯一下,謝
Do you feel stressed at school?
How do you release your pressure?
Which subject do you like most/do best in?
What plan do you have in the holiday after the entrance exam of high school?
What do you do in your spare time?
還有自來我介紹,時源政的觀點看法,(如果是某校的招生面試,還要准備下那個學校的事情)
㈣ 英語常見問句
一、一般疑問句
1. 概念
能用yes / no(或相當於yes / no)回答的問句叫一般疑問句。
2. 含系動詞be的一般疑問句的構成
具體地說,就是當陳述句中有am /is / are時,可直接將它們提至主語前,但如遇第一人稱,最好將其置換成第二人稱。如:
I』m in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年級二班嗎?
3. 含情態動詞的一般疑問句的構成
一般疑問句面前人人平等:情態動詞與am / is / are一樣,也可直接將它們提至主語前,所以問題迎刃而解了。如:
I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你會拼寫它嗎?
4. 含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構成
含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構成稍微有點講究,要在句首加do;如逢主語為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞為一般現在時單數第三人稱形式"v-(e)s"時,奉does為座上賓並要變回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有時陳述句中的some還要變作any等。如:
She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京嗎?
I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜歡英語嗎?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
5. 少數口語化的一般疑問句
如問一個與前文相同的問句時,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓關鍵詞,讀作升調。如:Your pen? 你的鋼筆?
6. 小插曲:一般疑問句的語調
大部分的一般疑問句都應讀作升調(↗),並落在最後一個單詞身上。如:Is it a Chinese car↗?
7. 一般疑問句的應答
用yes / no(或相當於yes / no的詞)回答,並怎麼問怎麼答(句首為情態動詞am / is / are還是do /does),簡略回答時要注意縮寫(否定的n』t)和採用相應的人稱代詞以避免重復:即"Yes,主語(代詞)+情態動詞或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主語(代詞)+情態動詞或am / is / are或者do / does not(n』t)."表示否定。如:
① -Is Mary a Japanese girl? 瑪麗是日本女孩嗎?
-Yes, she is. / No, she isn』t. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。
② -Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉會說中國話嗎?
-No, she can』t. / Sorry, I don』t know. 不,她不會。/對不起,我不知道。
③ -Do you like English? 你喜歡英語嗎?
-Yes, very much. 是的,非常喜歡。
二、特殊疑問句
以疑問詞開頭,對句中某一成分提問的句子叫特殊疑問句。常用的疑問詞有:what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑問句有兩種語序:
1.如疑問詞作主語或主語的定語,即對主語或主語的定語提問,其語序是陳述句的語序:疑問詞(+主語)+謂語動詞+其他成分?如:
who is singing in the room﹖
whose bike is broken﹖
2.如疑問詞作其他成分,即對其他成分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+一般疑問句語序?如:
what class are you in﹖
What does she look like﹖
Where are you from﹖
What time does he get up every morning﹖
How do you know﹖
注意:
1.回答特殊疑問句時,不能用yes / no,即問什麼答什麼,尤其是簡略回答。如:
Who is from Canada﹖
Helen (is).
Where's the restaurant﹖
Near the station.
Why do you like koalas﹖
Because they are cute.
2.特殊疑問句一般讀降調(↓)。
㈤ 英語口語考試常用問句的完美回答
1. I like my school very much. I enjoy learning different things there.
2. I will give her a big hug tell her and tell her how she is the best mother in the world. I believe love is a priceless gift.
3. I will give him a big hug and tell him he is always my handsome father, my role model. I believe love is a priceless gift.
4. I will immediately run to an open area. Because it is the safest place.
5. I should make sure all equipments are put back, and all gas or electricity are turned off.
6. My father is my role model, he is the most handsome person in the world to me. My mother is a caring person who is very benevolent and kind.
7. I am an outgoing student who enjoy sport and participate in various activities such as singing and clubbing.
8. I enjoy traveling. I believe I can learn many new things and meet new friends ring my trip. It is also a chance to relax.
9.I love running. It is very competitive and I have strong, fast legs.
10.I think my head teacher is a very kind, caring person is also very encouraging and motivates us all.
11. I improve my english by reading different books, listening to the radio and watch english movies.
12. my family consist of me, my mum and my dad. We are a loving family and cares for each other very much.
13. The Sichuan earthquake was terrible. Many lives were lost and i was saddened by it. I hope this will never happen again.
14.my family consist of me, my mum and my dad. We are a loving family and cares for each other very much.
15. I would like to go to USA for holiday. It is a very nice country and I love to take a picture with Mickey mouse at disney world.
㈥ 英語疑問句有哪些種請分別舉例,各2句。
用疑問詞引導的疑問句叫做特殊疑問句。回答特殊疑問句時不能用yes或no。用降調。為了便於理解、掌握特殊疑問句,我們把疑問詞分為三類:
疑問代詞:what,who,Which,whose,whom
疑問副詞:when,where,why,how
疑問形容詞:what(which,whose)+名詞
1 疑問代詞的用法
1.what引導的疑問句
此類疑問句可以對主語、表語和賓語提問。
a.對主語提問
What is in your pocket?
你口袋裡有什麼?
☆這個問題可以有兩種回答:
a:There is an egg in it.
在口袋裡有一個蛋。
b:An egg is(in it).
一個蛋(在裡面)。
What's in the room?
屋子裡有什麼?
There are a lot of chairs in it.
=A 1ot of chairs are in it.有許多椅子。
注意
回答此句型的問題時,答句的單復數根據實際情況而定。
b.對賓語提問
What did you buy?你買了什麼?
I bought a bike.我買了輛自行車。
c.對表語提問
What is this?這是什麼?
It's a bench.這是一條長凳。
What is your mother?你媽媽是干什麼的?
注意
What is+人?此句型是問人的職業,一般譯為「是干什麼的?」
She is a teacher.她是個老師。
2.Who,whom,whose引導的疑問句
此類疑問句可以對主語、表語和賓語提問。
Who broke the window?(對主語提問)
☆who可以對主語和表語提問。whom是who的賓格,對賓語提問,但在口語中who可以代替whom。
誰打破了窗戶?
Li Ming did.李明打破的。
Who is that woman?(對表語提問)
那個女人是誰?
She is my mother.她是我媽媽。(關系)
或者:She is Rose.她是羅思。(姓名)
注意
Who is+人?是詢問某人的姓名或與人關系的問句。與What is+人?(問人的職業)不同。
Whose is this umbrella?這傘是誰的?
This umbrella is my sister's.
這傘是我姐姐的。
注意
whose之後如果沒有名詞時,表示「誰的(東西)……」。
Which引導的特殊疑問句此類疑問句可以對主語和賓語提問。
Which is Tom's?(對主語提問)哪個是湯姆的?
This is his.這是他的。
Which does he want?(對賓語提問)
他想要哪一個?
He wants the green one.他想要那個綠色的。
注意
疑問詞what,who,which在句中作主語時,語序是陳述句語序。
2 疑問形容詞的用法
what,which,whose後面跟上名詞時,這三個疑問詞起形容詞作用。
What sports do you like?(對賓語提問)
你喜歡什麼運動?
I like basketball.我喜歡籃球。
Whose pens are these?(對表語提問)
這些是誰的鋼筆?
They are Li Ming's.這些是李明的。
Whose father died two years ago?(對主語提問)
兩年前誰的父親死了?
Which picture did you take?(對賓語提問)
哪一張照片是你拍的?
I took the one on the right.
右邊的那一張是我拍的。
3 疑問副詞的用法
句型:疑問副詞+一般疑問句的語序~?
(疑問副詞在句中作狀語,所以它們不可能對主語提問)
1.when引導的疑問句:詢問時間
When were you born?你何時出生?
(I was born)on June 5, 1962.
我是1962年6月5日出生的。
注意
when引起的疑問句,都可用簡略式回答,只回答出時間就可以了。
When will you go to Japan?你什麼時候去日本?
(I'll go there)next year.我明年去那兒。
☆when問的是具體時間,所以不能和完成時連用。
(×)When have you been here?
(○)How long have you been here?
你呆在這里有多久了?
(○)When did you come here?
你什麼時候來這里的?
2. where引導的疑問句:詢問地點、場所
Where do you live?你住在哪兒?
(I live in)Beijing.(可以簡略回答出地點)
我住在北京。
Where are you going?你准備去什麼地方?
I am going to Japan.我准備去日本。
3.why引導的疑問句:詢問原因
它的回答只能用because引導的原因狀語從句。
Why are you late?你為什麼遲到?
Because I met the accident.
因為我遇上車禍了。
Why didn't you see the movie?
Why did you not see the movie?
你為什麼不去看那部電影?
Because I had seen it before.
因為我已經看過了。
4.how引導的疑問句:可分為兩類
a."How…?"how可單獨地置於疑問句的句首。
詢問如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天氣……
How do you go to school?(問方式)
I go to school by bus.我坐公共汽車。
How are you?(問健康)你身體怎樣?
I'm fine. Thank you!我很好。謝謝你。
How is the weather today?(問天氣)
今天天氣如何?
It's cloudy.今天多雲。
b:How +形容詞(副詞)~?
where 在哪裡,問地點
whose 誰的,問誰的東西
who 誰,問人
what 什麼,問東西
how many多少,問可數東西的數量
how much多少,問不可數東西的數量,或問價格
how old 幾歲了,問年齡
when 什麼時候,問年份,月份或日期
what time 什麼時間,問幾點
㈦ 英語常見的疑問句
1) 一般疑問句
Is he a doctor?
Do you the way to the station?
2) 反意疑問句
He is a teacher,isn』版t he?
It is quite cheap,don』t you think?
3) 特殊疑問句
What is the distance/width/size/population/temperature/fare?
Who is he?
What is he?(干什麼的)
What is he like?
How is he?
How do you like him?
What do you think of him?
What ever do you mean by saying this?
4) 選擇權疑問句
He is a doctor or a nurse?
5) 間接疑問句
Do you know how old he is?
Tell me if (whether) you like it.
What do you think/say/suppose I should do?
㈧ 英語口語中一般疑問句還是特殊疑問句用升調
一般疑問句用升調,特殊疑問句用降調,選擇疑問句是前升後降的。
㈨ 在英語口語中,一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的語調應該有何
一般疑問句讀升調
特殊疑問句讀降調;
選擇疑問句前升後降
反意疑問句讀升調.
加油!不明白再問!