㈠ 如何寫 英語口語比賽策劃書
OF STUDIES
Francis Bacon
Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business.
For expert and execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best form those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to
use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgement wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar.
They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need proyning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by
experience.
Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation.
Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor
to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider
Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be
chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts;
others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and
with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and
extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less
important arguments, and the meaner sort of books; else distilled books are,
like common distilled waters, flashy things.
Reading maketh a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he
confer little, he had need have a present wit; and if he read little, he had
need have much cunning, to seem to know that he doth not.
Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtile; natural
philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt
studia in morse.
Nay there is no stand or impediment in the wit, but may be wrought out by
fit studies: like as diseases of the body may have appropriate exercises.
Bowling is good for the stone and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast;
gentle walking for the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. So if a
man's wit be wandering, let him study the mathematics; for in
demonstrations, if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin
again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find differences, let him
study the schoolmen; for they are cymini sectores. If he be not apt to beat
over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let
him study the lawyers' cases. So every defect of the mind may have a
special receipt.
論學習
弗朗西斯·培根
讀書足以怡情，足以傅彩，足以長才。其怡情也，最見於獨處幽居之時；其傅彩也，最
見於高談闊論之中；其長才也，最見於處世判事之際。
練達之士雖能分別處理細事或一一判別枝節，然縱觀統籌，全局策劃，則舍好學深思者
莫屬。讀書費時過多易惰，文采藻飾太盛則矯，全憑條文斷事乃學究故態。
讀書補天然之不足，經驗又補讀書之不足，蓋天生才幹猶如自然花草，讀書然後知如何
修剪移接，而書中所示，如不以經驗范之，則又大而無當。
有一技之長者鄙讀書，無知者羨讀書，唯明智之士用讀書，然書並不以用處告人，用書
之智不在書中，而在書外，全憑觀察得之。
讀書時不可存心詰難讀者，不可盡信書上所言，亦不可只為尋章摘句，而應推敲細思。
書有可淺嘗者，有可吞食者，少數則須咀嚼消化。換言之，有隻需讀其部分者，有隻須
大體涉獵者，少數則須全讀，讀時須全神貫注，孜孜不倦。書亦可請人代讀，取其所作
摘要，但只限題材較次或價值不高者，否則書經提煉猶如水經蒸餾，淡而無味。
讀書使人充實，討論使人機智，筆記使人准確。因此不常做筆記者須記憶力特強，不常
討論者須天生聰穎，不常讀書者須欺世有術，始能無知而顯有知。
讀史使人明智，讀詩使人靈秀，數學使人周密，科學使人深刻，倫理學使人莊重，邏輯
修辭之學使人善辯；凡有所學，皆成性格。
人之才智但有滯礙，無不可讀適當之書使之順暢，一如身體百病，皆可借相宜之運動除
之。滾球利睾腎，射箭利胸肺，慢步利腸胃，騎術利頭腦，諸如此類。如智力不集中，
可令讀數學，蓋演題需全神貫注，稍有分散即須重演；如不能辯異，可令讀經院哲學，
蓋是輩皆吹毛求疵之人；如不善求同，不善以一物闡證另一物，可令讀律師之案卷。如
此頭腦中凡有缺陷，皆有特效可醫。
㈡ 英語口語大賽活動流程
一輪 海選
二輪 晉級
三輪 決賽
四輪 總決賽
㈢ 請教策劃高手！（英語教師活動方案）
英語教師做涉外導游
㈣ 求一分英語趣味活動的策劃書
英語學習興趣小組策劃書
一、活動名稱：English Learing Club
二、活動目的：為了營造良好的英語學習氛圍，提高同學的學習積極性和英語四級考試的通過率，我們組建英語學習興趣小組，讓大家在一起交流，共同進步。
三、活動形式：同學志願報名，選定組長一名。為了方便及時搜集信息， 在小組成員中再選一名男生負責人和一名女生負責人（由小組成員推選）。每周六、日8：00開始，大家在一起學習、討論。
四、活動時間：2007年10月01日——2007年12月21日
五、活動地點：主樓410
六、活動內容：主要包括聽力、單詞、背誦經典語句、閱讀理解、作文、口語練習。
（一）聽力：聽成都科技大學聽力材料的三級、四級材料，每周六、日8：00聽兩單元。
（二）單詞：每周六聽完聽力後聽寫單詞，單詞是大學英語課本中四級英語單詞，每次在兩單元中抽30個單詞，由小組成員中口語比較好的同學輪流口述聽寫。聽寫完成後大家相互批改，並由組長統計成績，錯一個單詞罰抄十遍。
（三）經典語句：大學英語聽力書上每單元Language focus中語句，每周由小組成員提供諺語。背誦經典語句既可以提高寫作能力又可以培養語感。
（四）閱讀理解：由於閱讀理解需要的時間較長，大家利用課余時間做，遇到不懂的地方大家到時再一起討論。
（五）作文：四級中寫作占很大比例，為了提高寫作能力，我們每周寫一篇作文，邀請英語老師幫我們批改。
（六口語：小組成員用英語給大家講笑話或小故事等，通過此活動活躍了氣氛，提高同學的膽量和英語口語能力。
七、規章制度：俗話說「無規矩不成方圓」，既然我們成立了英語學習興趣小組，我們就應該持之以恆。討論會上，我們有會議記錄，有事缺席者必須向組長或負責人請假。
相信有我們大家共同的努力，據自己的興趣愛好定能在這片天地上施展自己的才華。