A. 高中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
A ★
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means 「rich coast」 in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important proct in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country』s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Ecation is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and ecation is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
56. What』s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. must go to school
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D. can choose to stop schooling at any time
59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
60. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica
C. some procts from Costa Rica
D. the ecation of Costa Rica
B ★
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (細菌) caused beri?鄄beri. He raised some chickens. He didn』t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精煉米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (維生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person』s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don』t, they can also take vitamin pills.
61. The underlined word 「cure」 in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.
A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice
62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. spend his holiday
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. help the Javanese with their illness
63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To carry out his experiments.
C. To give the Javanese a surprise.
D. To make money by selling them.
64. If a person doesn』t get enough vitamins in his diet, he』d better ______.
A. eat more rice B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills
65. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri?鄄beri was caused by chickens
B. the Javanese didn』t like vitamins
C. Christian Eijkman』s experiment was successful
D. the Javanese』s disease was caused by a kind of germ
C ★★
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don』t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
66. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese
C. a professor D. a student
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
69. The underlined words 「generous with our time」 in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be 「______」.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans』 hospitality
D. Americans』 and Chinese』s views of friendships
D ★★★
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
「I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can』t even understand a bit of music.」
「I』m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.」
But, one younger musician said, 「There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I』m trying to find other places to play. I』m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.」
I』ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they』re positive or negative, they』re rubbing off on you. If you』re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (責怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it』s time to take a look at the people you call 「friends」.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (標准) for yourself and don』t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you』re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one』s success
72. The underlined sentence 「they』re rubbing off on you」 in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they』ll push you ahead
B. they』ll influence you
C. they』ll cover your shortcomings
D. they』ll help you achieve your goal
73. The musicians』 words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians』 living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
75. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed
答案56-60 BBACB
61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD
第三部分： 閱讀理解 （共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
A ★
Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia』s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile』s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (撲), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.
Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
「This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,」 said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband』s 「quick and diligent actions」.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (細菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
56. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.
A. a travel guide B. a newspaper
C. a textbook D. a novel
57. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.
A. swimming in the river
B. standing on the river bank
C. watching the crocodile
D. fishing in the water
58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?
A. Her eyes were badly poked.
B. She had eight wounds altogether.
C. One of her fingers also got hurt.
D. One of the crocodile』s teeth was found in her leg.
59. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.
A. brave B. diligent
C. quick D. humorous
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The husband should save the wife
B. A man saves wife』s life from crocodile』s jaws
C. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine
D. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes
B ★★
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called 「What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?」 by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
61. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students』 part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
62. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities
63. 「What Color is Your Parachute?」 is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.
A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute
C. publish a book D. find a suitable job
64. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller』s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
65. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C ★★
Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.
You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.
● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words
● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer.
● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study.
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.
● Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
● Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives indivial word』s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.
● Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.
● The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.
● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online
● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.
● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.
66. The underlined lines are probably some ______.
A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese
67. This passage is most probably from ______.
A. a TV programme B. a teacher』s lecture
C. a newspaper D. the Internet
68. If you want to know each Chinese character』s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you』d better surf ______.
A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love
C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words
69. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you』d better surf ______.
A. Learn Mandarin online
B. Wanfang Data
C. Rainland kids discover Chinese
D. The Chinese Outpost
70. The underlined word 「gateway」 in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.
A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate
B. a place through which you can go to another place
C. the space when a door is open
D. a means of getting or achieving something
D ★★★
English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world』s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let』s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren』t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don』t fing, grocers don』t groce, and hammers don』t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn』t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That』s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
71. According to the passage ______.
A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
B. there should be egg in an eggplant
C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
D. boxing rings should be round
72. Which of the following is the correct plural?
A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
73. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?
A. A wise man and a wise guy.
B. Overlook and oversee.
C. Quite a lot and quite a few.
D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
74. The underlined words 「wind up」 in the last paragraph probably mean 「______」.
A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish
75. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.
A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. ll
56-60 BBCDB 61-65 ABDCC 66-70 BDCBD 71-75 ABCDA
我剛才也沒注意多少字呀，結構粘貼了很多，系統提示我內容太多，我就刪掉了一些。閱讀還有很多，你要是用的話就和我聯系。
B. 高一的英語閱讀理解題
Ancient Egyptian pharaoh the pharaoh, is the ancient Egyptian crowned head's polite name. Is Egyptian language Hebrew transliterates. Only refers to the royal palace in the ancient kingdom time, anew kingdom 18th dynasty Tuteur Mosi three th start as the eulogy to use in king oneself, and evolves the geminate king's one kind of polite name graally. After the 22nd dynasty, becomes king's official title. In the custom is generally called for ancient Egypt's king the pharaoh. The pharaoh is state power highest representative, grasps the armed forces, the politics, the theocracy. The pharaoh said that is sun god Arab League Mongolia, is the god in the ground agent and the incarnation.
C. 高一英語閱讀理解原題加上附加答案
http://www.englishforeveryone.org/Topics/Reading%20Comprehension.htm
這網上有很多版權
D. 高一英語周報閱讀理解專項訓練20
高一英語周報閱讀理解專項訓練20
閱讀理解專項訓練（20）
1-4 DACC 5-8DBBC
9-12 CBAD 13-16CBDB
閱讀理解專項訓練（20）
A篇
市場上一位老農告訴作者採摘豆子的秘密，之後作者付諸實施，盡管沒有實現，卻得到了意想不到的收獲。
1. D。細節理解題。根據第一段中的If you pick the whole plant clean once it's ready, it'll keepprocing all summer, into fall可知，這個老農告訴了作者如何讓豆子結出更多果實的方法。
2. A。推理判斷題。根據第二段中作者一回家就按照這個農民的建議去做可知，她認為這值得一試。
3. C。細節理解題。根據第三段中的But here's the secret that the farmer failed to tell me: It'simpossible to pick them all可知，作者意識到摘掉所有的豆子是不可能的。
4. C。標題概括題。作者通過踐行一個農民的秘密「把熟好的豆子摘干凈可以一季摘7次」，盡管這一秘密沒有實現，但作者從採摘中得到了快樂，因此， C項作為標題符合文章主旨。
B篇
作者盡管年事已高，但是仍然被美國矽谷一家設計公司錄用。
5. D。推理判斷題。根據第二段中的Can you imagine a young child being brought into the house of an80-year-old who didn't like kids可知，80歲的外婆不喜歡孩子，所以作者兒時和外婆在一起時不高興。
6. B。推理判斷題。由劃線句子前面的My father had a sharp eye for everything and passed that on to me.My mother was very creative可知，作者眼光敏銳，母親很有創造力，由劃線句子後面的we used to make our own可知，作者經常和父母一起製作玩具，由此可推斷劃線部分意思為作者也變得很有創造力。
7. B。細節判斷題。根據第四段中的I worked with children with learning problems. I wanted to developsomething that would not only interest them but also help improve their balance可知，作者發明的所謂飛船是為了引起孩子們的興趣，幫助他們學習。
8. C。細節理解題。通讀全文可知，作者大學畢業後就進入部隊培訓項目，1966年作者辭去在部隊的工作開始教書，1997年她重新回到大學里學習藝術，2013年她被IDEO設計公司錄用。
C篇
研究表明學校里的綠化面積越大越有益於學生的心智發展。
9. C。主旨大意題。文章開頭就點名主旨，即學校綠化面積大有益於學生的心智發展，下文通過調查數據和科研成果進行了說明。
10. B。細節理解題。根據第三段中的Existing urban schools should think about replacing concrete orother hard surfaces with green space可知，Mark認為學校應該給學生提供更多的綠色空間。
11. A。推斷理解題。根據文章最後一句the results fit with previous findings that views of nature helpchildren and alts lower stress and perform mental tasks better可知，Sally Augustin認為這次研究發現是正確的，有意義的。
12. D。推斷理解題。本文主要是關於學校里的綠化面積對學生心智發展的影響，因此是關於教育方面的。
D篇
本文是某研討會的組織者們關於會議安排的郵件。
13. C。推理判斷題。這封電子郵件的日期是6月10日，根據第一段中的I wish we had scheled it for next Monday instead of for the day aftertomorrow和however, wecan't change the date now可知，研討會將於6月12日舉辦。
14. B。推理判斷題。根據第二段中的Tea and snacks should be served immediately after Mr. Chang'spresentation. He plans to talk for just an hour和表格里Chang先生於九點半開始做講座可知，茶點應該在10點半提供。
15. D。推理判斷題。根據第二段中的Also, Room C is a small room, and serving a meal there would bedifficult. See if you can exchange places with the Market Research workshop和表格中Market Research安排在D廳可知，Park先生希望午餐設在D廳。
16. B。細節理解題。根據最後一段中的Mr. Wang will have to leave right after lunch, so please give himMs. Lee's time slot (period), and she can take Mr. Wang's afternoon time slot和表格中安排D. Wang作講座的時間是下午三點可知，J. H. Lee將在下午三點開講。
E. 高一英語閱讀理解（只要答案）。
40--43 D B B C
F. 英語周報.高一新課程(2015—2016)第一期,閱讀理解專項訓練(1)答案
2015-2016學年上學期高一新課程第1期參考答案及解析
高一新課程第1期參考答案及部分解析
[參考答案]
專項技能訓練（1）
1-5 CABCA 6-10CABAB
11-15 CBACB 16-20ABCAB
21-25 CADBD 26-30CDADB
31-35 ABCAC 36-40BDACB
41. what 42.have been
43. friends 44.to
45. but 46. on
47. particularly 48. the
49. relaxed 50.receiving
51. He'd follow I ... I→ me
52. ... even learnt that ... 去掉that
53. After Angus grows ... grows→ grew
54. ... pay a visit for him ... for→ to
55. ... after several month ... month→ months
56. My uncle happened have ... happened後加to
57. ... at the loss. the → a
58. At the suggest ... suggest → suggestion
59. ... fetched it immediate ...
immediate → immediately
60. ... enjoy him ... him→ himself
閱讀理解專項訓練（1）
1-4 DDCA 5-8 CCAD
9-12 BDAD 13-16BDBA
[部分解析]
專項技能訓練（1）
完形填空：
本文作者在初次學習滑旱冰時得到了Mrs. Burks的指點：「你要學會跌倒。」正是這樣一句話讓作者受益匪淺。
21. C。由本空後的really wanted to learn how to skate可知，作者從來沒有（never）滑過旱冰。
22. A。由第21空前的I wasexcited可知，當時作者和其他人都迫不及待地想進去滑旱冰，所以應該是沖了進去（rushed）。
23. D。然後，除了我之外的所有人都穿著冰鞋（skates）離開去滑旱冰了。
24. B。我緊緊抓著（Holding）扶手，沿著扶手嘗試著滑旱冰。
25. D。在幾次失敗的（failed）嘗試後，Mrs.Burks朝我滑過來之後停下了。
26. C。「你需要學會跌倒（fall）」。第28空前的If you struggle to keep from falling有提示。
27. D。當你開始跌倒的時候，要放鬆（relax）。第34空前的relax有提示。
28. A。如果你掙扎著不讓自己倒下去，你更可能會傷到（hurt）自己。第38空後的It didn't hurt as much有提示。
29. D。Mrs. Burks伸手拉住（reached）我的一隻手。
30. B。31. A。我深吸一口氣（breath），放開了冰冷鐵桿，抓住了她溫暖的手（hand）。第29空後的one of my hands有提示。
32. B。尷尬的感覺（embarrassment）對我的傷害勝過了身體上的疼痛。上文提到作者很快摔倒了，這讓作者感到很尷尬。
33. C。我掙扎著（struggled）站了起來，希望這次能滑地遠一些。
34. A。但一定要記得在快跌倒的時候要放鬆，故選when。
35. C。每次我努力滑旱冰時，都能站得時間更長些（longer）。
36. B。我一直努力並且終於（finally）開始明白Mrs. Burks的指導了。
37. D。每當我失去（lost）平衡時，我都馬上讓自己放鬆。
38. A。下文提到作者按照Mrs. Burks的指導做了之後最終成功了，由此可推知作者認為Mrs. Burks說的是對的（right）。
39. C。我已經能在摔倒之後迅速站起來（get up）。
40. B。後來，我開始發現Mrs. Burks的指導（instructions）不僅在學滑旱冰這件事情上對我有幫助，而且在生活中的所有事情中都讓我受益匪淺。上文中的instructions有提示。
語法填空：
41. what。考查名詞性從句。what you wanted to know是賓語從句，what在從句中作know的賓語。
42. have been。考查時態。「for + 一段時間」作狀語，謂語動詞常用現在完成時。
43. friends。考查名詞的復數形式。some of後接可數名詞時，需用其復數形式。
44. to。考查介詞。listen to是習慣搭配。
45. but。考查連詞。前後兩個分句之間意義上存在轉折關系，用but連接。
46. on。考查介詞。spend money on sth.表示「在某方面花錢」。
47. particularly。考查詞性變換。空格中所填單詞在句中修飾形容詞good, 需用particular的副詞形式。
48. the。考查冠詞。same前一般要加定冠詞the。
49. relaxed。考查詞性變換。feel後接形容詞作表語，故用relaxed，意思是「輕松的」。
50. receiving。考查非謂語動詞。look forward to意思是「期待」，其中to是介詞，後接動詞-ing形式作賓語。
閱讀理解專項訓練（1）
A篇
作者的游戲系統壞了，沒錢購買新系統的他用自己的雙手掙購置新游戲系統的錢並從中體驗到了快樂。
1. D。細節理解題。由第一段第三句可知，作者要想辦法找到一份工作，這是Cody給他的建議。
2. D。細節理解題。由第一段最後一句可知，作者某天向窗外看時無意中注意到的事情給了他靈感；由第二段第一句可知，作者當時看到的是鄰居Drummond先生在運垃圾。故給予作者靈感的人是他的一位鄰居。
3. C。推理判斷題。由第三段可知，Drummond先生上了年紀後好多事情對他來說難了，如果有個年輕人幫他做家務活的話，那會很有幫助。而且他認為其他老人和他情況是一樣的。由最後一段第二句可知，Drummond先生是對的，即，很多老人上了年紀做事情困難了，所以願意讓作者幫忙做家務活。
4. A。推理判斷題。由最後一段中的At first, it was tiring, but before long, I got used to it可知，起初作者感覺很疲憊並不適應，但不久後就習慣了。
B篇
亞特蘭大的一家人成功地化解了取消婚宴帶來的不愉快並從中獲得了頗多的喜悅。
5. C。細節理解題。作者在第一段通過提問的方式引出了本文的中心——我們該如何處理取消的婚宴。
6. C。細節理解題。由第二段可知，福勒夫婦的女兒Tamara原定在40天後於Villa Christina catering hall舉行婚禮，卻突然宣稱婚禮取消了。
7. A。細節推斷題。由第四段可知，聽到福勒一家計劃用原來舉行婚宴的食物來招待無家可歸者，Elizabeth Omilami很吃驚。
8. D。推理判斷題。由第六段最後一句可知，作者通過福勒一家的例子所要傳達給讀者的中心是——我們可以把糟糕的情況轉化成積極的情況。
C篇
在英國，很多人到聖誕節都會買小狗當禮物，但聖誕節過後會有許多人因各種原因將狗遺棄。
9. B。詞義猜測題。根據劃線單詞前的副詞cruelly並結合第一段中的why their owners are giving them up可知，劃線單詞的意思相當於given up。
10. D。細節理解題。由第一段中的The main reason given by owners is that the dogs need more attentionthan they can give可知，很多人遺棄寵物狗的主要原因是它們需要太多的照顧，他們根本照顧不過來。
11. A。細節推斷題。由倒數第二段中的With more and more puppies flooding the Christmas market可知，很多英國人習慣於聖誕節買只小狗作為禮物。
12. D。標題歸納題。由倒數第二段中的 it is more necessary than ever that our message 『A Dog is For Life, Not Just ForChristmas』 is plantedin people's minds可知，本文主要呼籲人們不要僅僅把狗作為聖誕節禮物，而是把它當做我們一生的朋友來好好照顧。D項作標題最符合文章主旨。
D篇
本文是某中學的幾條校內通知和公告。
13. B。推理判斷題。由第一部分中的Mulch, such as old leaves and small pieces of wood, benefits plantsgreatly. We put mulch on the soil to improve its quality and protect plants'roots可知，這次護根日活動是為了保護社區的植物。
14. D。細節理解題。由第二部分中的available only in advance可知，這此活動的門票需要提前購買，現場不再售票。
15. B。推理判斷題。由第三部分中的Tickets are sold ring the midday meal and by fashion students. Getyour ticket for just $3 before the show, at the door for $5可知，如果想去看時裝秀，最好在中午把票買好，現場買票要貴一些。
16. A。細節理解題。由最後一部分中的so we are looking for dresses from the last five years可知，畢業舞會裙子店需要舊的畢業舞會裙。
G. 高一英語周報閱讀理解專項訓練18
高一新課程第18期參考答案及部分解析
[參考答案]
專項技能訓練（18）
1-5 CCBAA 6-10CABBC
11-15 BACCB 16-20CACBA
21-25 DCABD 26-30CBAAB
31-35 BCDBA 36-40DCACB
閱讀理解專項訓練（18）
1-4 CABC 5-8 DBDB
9-12 BADB 13-16BDCB
[部分解析]
專項技能訓練 (18)
完形填空：
一次瓜地馬拉之行改變了我對人生的看法。
21. D。由下文中的on a plane可知，在我旁邊的飛機座位（seats）上我的朋友們正在熟睡。
22. C。設空後的was shaking與上句中的sleeping peacefully構成轉折，故選however。
23. A。由上句中的shaking判斷，我心裡非常害怕（frightened）。
24. B。25. D。由上文可知，作者當時正在飛機上，似乎看到了閃電，所以應該是飛行員（pilot）解釋他們正在准備（preparingfor）應對閃電襲擊。
26. C。由下文中的I could write for hours about that week可知，當時我就認為即將到來的一周（week）將改變我的人生。
27. B。由下文這些人和事對我的影響可知，給我深刻印象的（impressed）是那些瓜地馬拉人。
28. A。由下文中的Shoeless and in dirty clothes可知，這些孩子們與我相比很窮（poorer）。
29. A。由設空後的for the home we gave her和下文中的the people were so thankful可知，我們給了她們房子，她們很感謝（thanked）我們。
30. B。由設空後的four walls and a roof和 下一句I wouldn't even call them shacks可知，房子很簡陋（simple）。
31. B。32. C。由下文中的Ientered the twelfth grade和一系列的感想可知，作者回去後（After）對人生有了新的感悟(realized)。
33. D。設空前的People in Guatemala lead a hard life和設空後的they continue是轉折關系，故選but。
34. B。由下文可知，作者想幫助別人，所以此處意思為「對於我擁有一切的事實，我再也不能（no longer）熟視無睹了」。
35. A。由下文我的行動可知，今後我打算（plan）用我所擁有的一切去讓別人受益。
36. D。根據上文中的 benefit others可知，我所做的一切都是為了幫助（helping）他人。
37. C。38. A。由下文中的so thatI might some day help more people可知，此句意思為我努力取得了（achieve）好成績，是為了得到（get）更多機會去幫助更多人。
39. C。40. B。根據設空後的ourplane was not struck再結合文章開頭的飛行員准備應對閃電襲擊可知，最終（Finally）我們的飛機沒有遭到閃電（lighting）襲擊。
閱讀理解專項訓練（18）
A篇
Kops在八十多歲時返回大學校園，並將取得畢業文憑。
1. C。細節理解題。根據第二段中的I was just kind of tired of it和There weren't many choices for women. I attended the teachers'college可知，Kops因為不喜歡她所在的師范學院，所以中途輟學。
2. A。細節理解題。根據第三段中的Kops found herself heartbroken可知，她當時因為丈夫去世而感到非常難過，她的一個女兒建議她去上學是為了讓她忘掉痛苦。
3. B。推理判斷題。根據第四段中的I enjoy the young people, listening to them,」 she said. Of course, those youngpeople benefit from listening to her, too可推知，Kops和年輕人相處得不錯。
4. C。主旨大意題。本文主要講述了Kops年輕時上大學因故輟學，八十多歲時返回校園並將獲得畢業文憑的故事，故C項最符合她的情況。
B篇
本文介紹了尼日境內的泰內雷沙漠中的一棵金合歡樹。
5. D。細節理解題。根據第二段中的The water table wasbecoming lower and lower, and only the trees with long roots were able tosurvive. And the tree of Ténéré survived可知，這棵樹擁有很長的根。
6. B。詞義猜測題。根據劃線詞後面的The tree suddenlystood alone among miles and miles of sand可知，其他的植物都消失了。
7. D。細節理解題。根據第四段中的The tree of Ténéré was alandmark that people and salt caravans relied on可知，人們把the tree of Ténéré作為參照從而知道自己在沙漠中的位置。
8. B。標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了位於尼日境內的泰內雷沙漠中的全世界最孤獨的一棵樹，故B項作標題最符合文章主旨。
C篇
本文介紹了四位讀者對Jaanvi所寫的Painfully Shy一文的評論。
9. B。推理判斷題。根據第一段中的This is me and why am I being punished for being myself可知，Quenarii當時感覺做自己沒有什麼不對。
10. A。推理判斷題。根據第二段中的She showed that she's trying not to be shy too可推知，作者寫這篇文章主要是為了鼓勵人們克服害羞。
11. D。推理判斷題。根據第三段中的Jaanvi makes me feel brave to stand up and speak可知，這篇文章讓Ana有了站起來講話的勇氣。
12. B。細節理解題。根據第四段中的What actually struck me is that her name was published even thoughshe was so shy可知，給Devin留下深刻印象的是：盡管Jaanvi很害羞但是她卻署名發表了這篇文章。
D篇
大象馬球是一項有趣的運動，大象們也很喜歡打馬球。
13. B。細節理解題。根據第二段中的It's a lot of fun for them because they're social animals, and in apolo tournament which lasts a week, dozens of elephants meet up, many from thesame family可知，大象喜歡打馬球的原因之一是，它們可以與家族成員重聚。
14. D。細節理解題。根據第三段中的The pitch (sports field) is about three-quarters the length of afootball pitch可知，大象馬球的場地比足球場小一些。
15. C。細節理解題。根據最後一段中的They're not allowed to pick up the ball with their trunks可知，大象用鼻子撿球屬於犯規。
16. B。推理判斷題。根據文中的We sit on elephants and hit a white wooden ball等詞句可以判斷，本文的作者應該是一名大象馬球運動員。